Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)
NGHIEN cul l & UNG DUNG X A Y DVNG BO CONC CU THEO DOI SV PHAT TRIEN CUA T R i S TUOI Chuan hda la mgt trong nhfing xu hudng gido dye tren the gidi va trong khu vyc Sy ra ddi ciia Bd chudn phdt trien[.]
NGHIEN cull & UNG DUNG X A Y DVNG BO CONC CU THEO DOI S V P H A T TRIEN CUA T R i S TUOI TS Le Bich Ngpc Vi^n Khoa hgc Gido dgc Vi^t Nam C huan hda la mgt nhfing xu hudng gido dye tren the gidi va khu vyc Sy ddi ciia Bd chudn phdt trien tre em nam tudi cua Viet Nam ciing ndm xu hudng dd MOt nhung myc tieu sii dyng Bd chuan phat trien tre ndm tudi Id xay dyng bd cdng cy theo dSi su phdt trien cua tre De gdp phdn dat dupe myc tieu ndy, chung tdi xin gidi thieu ve xay dyng bd cdng ey theo ddi su phdt trien ciia tre theo cdch tidp can Bd chudn phat trien tre em ndm tudi cua Vidt Nam Theo ddi sy phat trien cua tre ndm tudi nham dieu chinh ke hoach gido dye cho phii hpp vdi myc dich gido dye, vdi sy phdt trien ciia tre Tren co sd dd, gido vien (GV) hudng dan tre ddn ddn dat dugc cdc chi sd gido dye - ket qud mong dpi gido dye, thdng qua viec dieu chinh myc tieu, ngi dung, phuang phdp, phuang tien, hinh thiic, difiu kien gido dye, kl thuat ddnh gid, thdi gian thuc hi?n vd ngudi thuc hien Theo ddi su phat trien cua tre dupe thuc hien bang bp cdng cy kiem tra, gpi tdt Id bd cdng cy Bg cdng cu bao gdm cac chi sd, cdc phuong phdp va cdc phuang tien theo ddi sy phdt trien cua tre Ngudi xdy dyng bg cdng cy theo ddi su phdt trien ciia tre nam tudi Id can bd qudn ly giao dye mam non cdc cdp nhu chi so 63- Hieu nghia mgt sd td trudng ehuySn mdn, hidu tii khdi qudt chi_sy v^t, hipn phd chuyen mdn, hipu trudng, tupng dan gidn, gan gui - cd cdn bd phdng gido dye, vd GV thi dupe thyc hi§n nhilu _fi non Q^^ ^^ JJIJJJ Trudng mam non mam Cd the xay dyng bp cdng - mua thu, Nghd nghipp, Giao cy theo ddi sy phdt trien ciia thdng The gidi dpng vdt The tre nam tudi theo budc sau: gidi thyc vat, v.v Chi so 88 Biedc L Lyra chgn chi so • Bdt chudc hdnh vi viet vd cdn theo doi: Vdi GV, cdn theo chep tu, chii cdi - cd the doi het 120 chi sd sudt dugc thuc hien mgt chii nam hgc Moi thdng hogc mdi dl Ddng thdi, cd nhthig chi sd chii de can theo doi 20- 30 chi sd da chgn theo chii de Cdc the hipn cung mpt khd n ^ g chi sd dugc lya chgn cdn thda cua tre cdc hogt ddng man nhiing yeu cau sau ddy: khdc nhau.Vi du: Chudn Dai dien cho tdt cd linh vyc Tre cd the kiem sodt vd phdi cua Bd chudn; Mdi ITnh vyc hpp van ddng cdc nhdm cd chi sd d tdt cd cdc chudn; co nhd, \(ji cdc chi sd: td mdu Mdi chudn chiia 1-2 chi sd day kin, khdng chdm ngodi tre chii de; Cac chi sd dudng vien; cat theo dudng dgi dien cho cdc kien thuc, kT vidn thdng va cong cua cdc ndng, thdi dp dgy tre chii hinh don gidn; ddn cdc hmh de; Tinh den cac viing, mien, vdo diing vi tri cho trudc, bdi cdnh khdc Vi dy: khdng bi nhan Nh&ng chi sd Sau chgn mdi chudn mdt ndy deu thd hien sy kheo leo vd phdi hgp van dgng tay- mat chi sd, cd d cd ITnh vyc, cd 28 ehi sd cdn kiem tra Cdn eiia tre hogt ddng hdng 12 chi sd khdc se dupe uu tien ngdy Vi vay, cd thi chpn mot chpn theo viing, mien Vi dy: cac chi sd de dai vdi tre mien ndi, uu tien chpn didn cho khd nang md ta mudn cdc ehi sd thudc ITnh vyc phdt theo ddi d Ire Mdi tudn, moi ngdy vd mdi trien ngdn ngii va nhdn thuc; vdi tre ddng bang va thdnh hogt ddng gido dye can chpn phd uu tien chpn cdc chi sd nhihig chi sd dang hudng ddn phdt trien vdn dpng, tinh cdm he de theo doi ket qud va dilu chinh hogt ddng giao dye vd quan he xd hdi Luu y rang, cd nhung chi GV can thudng xuyen so thyc hien qua nhieu chu tri tung chi sd da dgt dupe tren dl mdi hodn thdnh, cd nhftng tre, sudt mdt ndm hpe, chi sd chi thyc hien qua mdt dl cudi nam tre cd thi dgt hdt chu dl Id hodn thdnh Vi dy; 120 chi sd Ngdy nhdn bai 29/11/2012 Ngay duyel ddng 25/01/2013 TAP CHI THIFT BI GIAO DUC-SO 90-02/2013 • NGHIEN c u l l & UNG DUNG Vdi cdn bg qudn ly, mdi lan - Quan sdt suphgm Id thu ti$n don gidn, dl kiem, re tiln, kiem tra can lya chpn khodng th§p nhimg thdng tin ve chi phd bien d dia phuong, san cd 30-40 chi sd Cdc chi s6 dupe s6 theo ddi trdn Xth, thdng qua Idp hgc Dac bipt, cdn chpn^can th^a tr^&n nhfl-ng yeu cdc ghi chdp cd myc dich, cd ludn ludn chudn bj bdng ghi clU'saiiakyj'b^yipn.cho tdt hp thong, cd kl hogch, bdng kit qud theo ddi sy phdt triln 6^4 tTrih vilc'tSiid BVchuih;' cdc phuong phdp nhat djnh, cua tre ndm tudi theo nhdm/ Hdi-iwiht vycfidjjqhiso d tdt, trflOg;P^tiibogt dpng gido dye Idp (?p:,p^c iphugn; JSfl.o'i.cJAudfli.ctnigi khdc nhSMf^, theo rainh chiing Budc Xdc dfnh cdch theo l-2£t^t sd da (iftjf.tr^; CdCiQljyi cii^ tirfbg;ch,i so ddi tren tre: budc ndy, can sd4gi ^i^n cho cac kiln Ihiic V ,ri PhdtJg.vdn, tro chuyen Idxac dinh Ididng gian ties hdnh ki ndng, thgi.dp dgy trd Uu, thu thdp nhiing thdng tin ve theo ddi, sd tre tham gia d tien, cho pdc chi sdchudd bj chi sp,Jheo,4fi>i tren trd, thdng tung lan theo ddi, neu rd viec cho trevdp lop, Mgt; Ti^b d|;9 qya de mm^ dy djnh trudc, Idm ciia cd va ciia tre ( ^ viing, imiln„.bffl cif^kkk^ dugp Ijjjyg xhi^n vdi nhihig qud trinh theo ddi Cdch theo , •t ngudi chdip ^do dye tre ddi dugc thyc hipn y nhu AJSifpc 2- Tim hieu minh (cha me, gido yien, nhd qudn ddi vdi mpi trd, de dam chung cua (^Hisg- Minh chiing li.,.,) hay ]vdi tfle, theo minh bdo dp khdch quan vd tin cgy ciia ket qud thu dugc la nhihig bieu hien cy the cua, chirng ciiatimg tjhlsd (;3ji.(59, eg ithl-.quan sat,' do, ,, T Phdtf_ iiph •''dn phdm hogt Budc Xdc dinh thdi gian detadupc Mdi mgt.chi sd ^ d^ng gt^a, tre Ik dua tren cac theo ddi: Nhung thdi gian iy,gt so miyh chui^ nhdt dinb-j ^gpipham hogt 4dng vgt chdt theo ddi can xac dinh la lupng Mudfl theo dgi, qly sg,n^Q, th} hpilc tinhijthdn ciia trd (biic thdi gian cdn thiet dd theo ddi tim rinijib) chung tuang ling rign, CQng.trinht.xay dyng, san tren mpt tre, tren tdng sd tre cua chi sd phy lye phdniiJdp ghdp, tranh vg/ xe ciia nhdm/ ldp, va thdi diem ciia Bg chudn phdt trien tre em dan^: td mdu, kl chuyen, hdt, theo doi Thdi diem theo doi nam tudi mua, ), ddphan tich ve muc tdt nhdt chinh la cdc thdi diem Budc Lua chgn phuong dp dgt dupe, theo minh chirng che dp sinh boat mdt cua tre d trudng mam phdp theo I ddi; I Hi?n, nay, Gua timg chi sd j