•• ttuttt £fJU Nghien cOu khoa hgc i H 6 TRO DAY HOC OjA Lf BANG CONG NGHE T H 6 N G TIN * Teaching Geography with support of information technology o ThS Nguyen Minh Ddng ~ ^ Khoa Su Pham •J Trdn Thi[.]
•• ttuttt i Nghien cOu khoa hgc £fJU H TRO DAY HOC OjA Lf BANG CONG NGHE T H N G TIN * Teaching Geography with support of information technology o ThS Nguyen Minh Ddng Khoa Su Pham •J Trdn Thi Ngpc Thdo Khoa Cong nghe Thong tin ~-^ 'Mi TOM TAT Website day hoc Dja li cho sinh vien trudng Dgi hoc Bgc Lieu dircrc xdy dimg tren cd sd tim hiiu thuc ina lien dgy vd hoc cdc mon chuyen nganh Dia li tai trudng dS Id dinh hudng cdu ink ciia wehsile day hpc Dia li vdi cdc menu mang noi dung hd tra cho cdc giai doan khdc cua lien Irinh dgy hoc Tren casd Idc gid de xudt quy Irinh sir dung website day hpc id khau lim hiiu chudn bi phuang tien dgy hgc xdc oil ^i"h cdc hogt dpng va npi dung irong website ho trp cho cdc hogt dpng Qua ket qud thirc nghiem igi lap supham Dia li vd diiu tra khdo sdt da khdng dinh hieu qud ciia viec sir dvng website dgy hpc Dja li cho sinh vien trir&ng Dgi hpc Bgc Lieu gop phdn lich cue hod hogt dpng i^k nhgn thuc cua sinh vien ndng cao dupe chdt lupng hpc tap mon Dia li, gop phdn hieu qua vao ddi mdi phircmgphdp dgy hpc igi trudng ABSTRACT The Geography leaching websilefor Bac Lieu L'n/vers iiy sludenls is biiill on learning the practical trainingcourses in specialized geography ul school.fromwhich the sirucliire of the website is oriented with ihe menu including contents supporting different stages of learning pwcess Based on that, the authors propose the process for using the wehsile, from learning, preparing leaching facililies determining the activities and contents of the website supporting Jar such activities The e.xperimenlal results and surveys done in die Geography Pedagogy class (course 6) hcrve confirmed the effectiveness of using the Geography teaching websilefor students of Bac Lieu Univeisiiv which conlributes lo activate the positive awareness ofsludents improve the quality of learning geography, haw effective contribution to the innovation of leaching methods at the university l.DATVANDE Trong nhiing ndm gdn day viec ling dung edng nghe thdng tin vao day hpc da mang lai hieu qua cao ban so vdi phucmg phdp day hpc truyen thdng Mpt nhiing umg dung cdng nghe thdng tin vdo day hpc la xdy dung vd sii dung \\ebsite day hpc THONG TIN KHOA HOC GIAO DUC Q Nghien cOu khoa hgc ^hdiig^ 02 tioMn 2015 Khi day vd hpc dia li neu cd su hd Up ciia may tinh vd phdn m^m sg giiip dd rdt nhieu eho giang vien thiet ke cdc bdi gidng, lap eac so dd, ban dd, bieu dd, hinh anh, vdo Uong bdi giang lam cho bai giang ud nen sinh ddng ban, sdu sde han Qua tun hiiu website ciia Dai hpc Bac Lieu (http://blu.edu.vn) cho thay, phan tai nguyen cho day vd hpc tap cdn it dac biet vdi mdn Dia li, Uong sinh vien va giang vien rdt "khdt" tu lieu de hpc vd gidng day Thiet ke, xay dung mdt website de day hpc cdn cd y nghta ldn hem ngudi hpc cd the chii ddng ban, tich cue hem uong ITnh hdi kien thiic ciing nhu kha nang phdn tich, nhan xet nhihig vSn de ma thuc tien dang dien THIET KE, XAY DlTNG WEBSITE DAY HOC DIA LI CHO SINH VIEN TRlTCTNG DAI HQC BAC LIEU 2.1 Tong quan ve website day hpc Website day hpc Id mdt phuang tien day hpc (dudi dang phan mem may tinh), dupe tao bdi eac sieu van bdn (Id cdc tdi lieu dien tu nhu bdi gidng, giao trinh, cae bai tap, chuyen de ) tren dd bao gdm mdt tap hpp cdc cdng cu tien ich vd cdc sieu giao dien (Uinh dien eae thong tin Multimedia: van ban, dm thanh, hinh dnh), de hd Up viec day hpc vd eimg cap cho nhiing ngudi sii dyng khdc Uen edc mang may tinh Website day hpc dupe cdu thdnh tii nhiing siteriengbiet khdc nhau, moi mdt she Id mdt sieu van ban se thuc hien mot chiic nang ho trp day hpc nao Mpt ehiic ndng ed tinh ndi bat vd dde thii rieng ciia website day hpc Id chiic ndng trinh dien thdng tm, cd tucmg tac va gay dupe an tupng mEmh Chinh nhd chiic ndng md chiing ta da phdt huy dupe siic manh cua mdy vi tinh vd ndng cao mdt cdch ddng ke hieu qua cua viec sd dung no Hau het cac tdi lieu lien quan den mdn Dia li deu dupe sd hoa va dua vao website nhu: bai gidng, de euang, tu lieu Ndi chung, tap hpp cac thu vien nhu vay vd su lien thdng giiia chiing eiing vdi he thdng edc bdi gidng Id de phuc vu tdt cho boat ddng day hpc 2.2 Cau true Website day hoc Dia li cho sinh vien Trirdng Dai hpc B^c Lieu Website eo ten mien: www.dialiblu.com 3 bO = £ ^= > • s- =T ^ S-? CJ S C Si Ho tro H Lien •5 '5b Hpc Thu u lie Sa dd cau tnic cua Website day hpc Dja li cho sinh vien Trudng Dai hpc Bac Lieu e u THONG TIN KHOA HOC GlAO DUC jtrtttttf, u£ ntUtt Nghien cOU Idioa hgc £%J13 - Giao dipn chinh (trang nhdt) Cua sd lam vi6c chinh eiia Website, tgo lien ket den cac menu ben dudi Q - ^ - : « ^ ( f f e(^-fl9CS|^^- i-~—~ «a-^.- t'.=r- + Menu tren Chua nhimg chiic ndng chinh ciia Website + Menu trdi Chiia menu Thdnh vien - diing de dang nhap vao he thdng Website; the "Lien ket" - lien ket vdi website ciia Bd gido due vd Ddo tao, vi?n dia ly va Trudng Dai hpc Bae LiSu, Cdng thdng tin di?n tii Bac LiSu, Tong cue Thdng ke cac trang web khdc, + Menu phdi Chiia the "Thdm dd y kien" - xin y kien ddng gdp eua ngudi dung de ngdy cdng hoan thien website; the "Thdng ke truy cap" - dua nhiing thdng ke ve sd lupng ngudi diing theo timg muc - Menu Gidi thieu Trang ndy gidi thieu chung ve website vd gidi thieu ve nhdm tae gia - Menu De cuong - bai gidng Chiia nhOng di cuong - bai gidng - slide cua cdc mdn hpc chuyen nganh dia li, nhiing mdn hpc dupe phdn theo tung chuyen mue Ngudi diing chpn mdn cdn xem, click vdo "De cuong" hay "Bdi giang" de tai de cucmg bdi giang cua mdn dd ve mdy tinh ed nhan - Menu Thu vien-tu lieu Gdm mdt sd video, tdi lieu vh chuyen nganh dia ly theo timg chuyen muc De xem video, ngudi dung ehi edn click vdo ten cua video vd cua sd video hien ra, click chupt Udi vdo ciia sd video de xem - Menu Hpc tap Chiia cdc cau hdi dn tap dudi d?ng la cau hoi trdc nghiem vd cau hdi tu luan Vdi cdu hdi trie nghiem sinh vien cd the lam uen website vd edn vdi eau hdi tu luan sinh vien cd the tir lam giay THONG TIN KHOA HOC GlAO DUG @ Nghien cdu khoa hgc ^-jhajtif u:£ ntun £015 rdi ddi chieu vdi eau tra Idi Uen website Menu Hpc tap giiip sinh vien tu kiem Ua kien thiic, cac eau hdi duac giang vien chuyen mdn va dua Ien web de cae ban lam, sau dd giang vien se eho ket qua dung de sinh vien tu kiem tra bai lam va he thdng lai kien thiic eua ban thdn - Menu TIT dien Dia li Gixip sinh vien Ua ciiu nhimg tir phd bien chuyen nganh Dia Ii de giiip dd sinh vien hieu , rd han Uong qua Uinh hpe tap - Menu Thanh vien ' Dang nhap vao he thdng website de cd the thuc hien nhiing chiic nang: Thu vien - Tu lieu, D^ cuong - bai giang Ngudi diing ed the thay ddi mat khau, siia thdng tin ca nhan, cau hdi bao mat, Neu khdng dang nhap thi ehi cd the chi xem tdng quan Mdi sinh vien vd giang vien se dupe cap , mdt tai khoan va diing nd de dang nhap vao website - Menu Lien he I Muc nham hd Up ngudi su dung giii nhung phdn hdi cua minh den bd phan Qudn trj ciia i webshe Dien ddy du thdng tin theo yeu cau va giii di 2.3 Thuc nghiem su pham Tac gia da ddng thdi tien hanh cdng viec thuc nghiem Mdt Id, khao sat danh gia sir hoat | ddng cua Website day hpc dia li Trudng Dai hpc Bac Lieu bang each phat phieu dieu Ua thu thap y kien cho 30 can bd, gidng vien vd 70 sinh vien cac Idp su pham dia li, va cao dang Viet Nam hpc Hai la, tien hdnh thuc nghiem su pham ddi vdi sinh vien Idp cao dang su pham Dia Ii ciia Trudng Dai hpc Bac Lieu a) Ket qua lay y kien khao sat - Ve tinh hiiu qud Website chinh thiic di vao hoat ddng tu thang 30/8/2014 dSn 15/12/2014 da ed 3562 Iitgt truy cap Nhu vay trung binh mdi ngdy cd khoang 33 luat ngudi truy cap vao trang Web DiSu chiing td website budc dau da duac nhieu ngudi quan tam Luang ngudi truy cap eung tang Ien qua cdc thang Phdn tich dG lieu dieu tra ve hieu qua tac dpng eiia Uang web den boat dpng giang day, hoc tap eho thay; 29 ngudi chiem 96,7% y kien cua can bp, giang vien va 65 ngudi chiSm 93% y kien ciia sinh vien chpn miic dp ddng y va rat ddng y rdng, hoat dpng day vd hpc se hieu qua hon sii dung website; Trang web la cdng eu hd trp dac luc cho boat ddng giang day, hpc tap Viec dua trang Web vdo sii dung da lam tang hieu qua cua cac boat ddng Ddng thdi viec sir dung website da nang cao ky nang edng nghe thdng tin cua hp 61 sinh vien chiem 87,1% chpndSngy vd hodn toan dong y, 29 can bd giang vien chiSm 96,7% chpn ddng y va hodn toan ddng y Tir ket qud cua viee dieu Ua tren ta thdy, ndi dung thdng tin eua cac muc U6n website deu co gia tri thuc tien Ty le ngudi quan tam cdc chiie nang cua trang web phu hpp muc dich ciia nhiing ngudi thiet ke Uang web @ T H N G TIN KHOA HOC GIAO DVC Nghien cdu khoa hgc riu«((^ i/.£ ntun ,£U13 - Ve npi dung thong tin dang tai Ket qud dieu tra cho ta thay 96,7% y kien eiia can bp, giang vien va 92,8% y kien ciia sinh vien cho rdng, npi dung thdng tin dang tai Uen trang web phong phii, chinh xac, ddy dii, dupe thudng xuyen cap nhat, phii hpp vdi chiic ndng, nhiem vu Ndi dung nhirng thdng tin rdt bd ich Uong viee ho Up td chiie boat ddng giang dgy, hpe tap Uong nhd trudng - Ddnh gid ve mat qudn ly, diiu hdnh website Tdng hpp phieu dieu Ua ed y kien eua can bd giang vien cho ring rdt tdt chiSm 16,7%; 21 ^ kien cho rdng tdt chi6m 70,0%; y kidn Urong ddi chidm 10,0% vd y kiln khdng tdt ehidm 3,3% Con sd d sinh vien ldn lupt la 16 chi^m 22,9%; 25 chiim 35,7%; 20 ehi§m 28,6%; chidm 12,8% - Ddnh gid ve mat ky thuat + Ve mat giao dien thi cd 73% sd ngudi dupe hdi cho ring Website co giao dien dep de sir dyng, 20% cho rdng giao dien my dep nhung khd su dung, 6% cho rdng giao dien khdng dep nhung de sir dung, cd % eho rang giao dien khdng dep vd khd sii dung Di^u chiing td rdng da phdn mpi ngudi nhat \xi cho rang giao dien dep vd de su dung phu hpp vdi chiic nang nhiem vu + ve tdc dp truy cap thi ed 81 % y kiSn eho rdng tdc dp trang web rdt nhanh vd nhanh, 17% y kien cho rang tuong ddi nhanh 2% cho rang tdc dp cham Tdc dp truy cap ciia trang Web nhu vay dd dupe da sd mpi ngudi cho rang nhanh b) Ket qua thvc nghiem su pham Chiing tdi td chiic tiet bdo cao cho cd nhdm thuc nghiem (TN) va nhdm ddi chiing (DC) Nhin chung, cac nhdm deu dap ling yen cdu ciia bdi tap giGa ky Tuy nhien, nhdm thue nghipm hodn thdnh cdng viec cd chat lupng ban so vdi nhdm ddi chiing Ndi dimg khoa hpc ciia cae nhdm thuc nghiem duac trinh bdy tap trung, cdc muc sap xep logic, hinh ve minh hpa sinh dOng va dam bao cac yeu cau ve thdi gian ban nhdm ddi ehiing Bdng 1: Tong harp diem ve npi dung vd hieu qud khai thdc-sir dung cdc phuang tien hd tra — Nhom Hinh thiic ' Diem trung binh ve npi dung —— Diem trung binh ve khai thac-siJ dung phucmg tien ho trg TNI TN2 DCl DC 8.5 9.5 7.5 7.5 - Ddnh gid ve ndi dung khoa hpc cua cdc bdn bdo cao San pham cudi cung ciia cdc nhdm la cdc bdo eao ndi dung ma hp dat dupe tren Idp trudc s\r phan bien ciia gidng vien va cae nhdm khae Ket qud thu duac nhu d {bdng 1) - Ddnh gid ve viec khai thdc vd su dung phuang tien hd tra Trong qua trinh bdo cao ed minh hpa, su dung ket hpp nhieu phuang tien, sd lieu, bieu dd, K€t qud thu dupe nhu d (bdng J) THONG TIN KHOA HOC GIAO DUC Nghien cdu khoa hgc 'J^hdn^ 02 nam -£w/j - Ddnh gid ve su td chirc vd tich cue hogt ddng nhdm Thang diem giang vien ddnh gia vdi tiing ea nhan boat dpng Dua uen sd lan phat biga y kign bang phan cdng boat ddng cua nhdm, thai dp hpc tap Qua trinh ddnh gia cho ket qua ^ 6.5 d k 9.5 - Diem cpng: Day la diem cho nhGng ddng gdp doe dao, nhCng y tudng hay gidi quyet van de hoac giai phdp cdng nghe ed y nghia eho npi dung bao eao Diem chi dung danh gia cho sinh vien nao lam tdt nhat edng viee cua minh ket qua sau bao cdo nhu sau: TNI dupe cpng diem; TN2 duac cdng diem; DCl va DC cung dupe cdng diem * Diem tdng ket Tdng hop cua cac tieu chi Uen bdng cdch lay trung binh cdng ciia tieu chi va cpng vdi diem cdng ta duoe ket qua chung cua eae nhdm sinh vien KET LUAN - Website day hpc Dja li Trudng Dai hpc Bac Lieu vdi cac menu mang npi dung hd Up cho cac giai doan khdc cua tien Uinh DH Budc dau sinh vien cd the lam quen va tai cac tai lieu ve nha tu hpc, sau dd Uong qua Uinh day hpc gidng vien cd the tich hpp mpt phan hoac mpt bai hay tham chi la mdt chuong, eiia mdt bai giang vao gid day tmyen thdng Uen lap Ben canh dd giang vien cd the giao viec ve nha de cac em dn tap, thao ludn hay tu kiem tra kien thiie eua minh Tir md hinh se lam ca sd de cac bp mdn khdc trudng trien khai website hpc tap cho cac bO mdn, tao nen mdt mang lien ket hpe t|.p Uong trudng - Qua dpt thuc nghiem cho thay de tai budc dau cd tinh kha thi, sinh vien hiing thii vdi phucmg phdp day hpc mdi Website hd Up day hpc da tang cudng tinh tich cue, tu luc cua hpc sinh Uong qud trinh hinh kien thuc mdi, khae phuc dupe mpt sd sai lam eua sinh vien hpc cac mdn chuyen nganh Dia Ii Tuy nhien, dieu kien thdi gian nghien ciiu cdn han che, sd sinh vien thue nghiem qua it vi vay viee danh gia hieu qud ciia de tai chua mang tinh khdi quat Chiing tdi hy vpng se tiep tue gidi quyet van de Uong thdi gian tdi de nang cao chdt lupng dsw tao sinh vien nganh Dia Ii tai khoa Su pham Trudng Dai hpc Bae Lieu TAI LIEU THAM KHAO Tran Ba Hoanh, 2007 Doi mdi phuong phdp dgy hpc chuong trinh va sach gido khoa, Nxb: DHSP Ha Npi Dao Thai Lai, 2006 ifng dung cong nghe thong lin day hpc a cdc trudng thong Viet Nam Dg tai Upng diem cap Bp, Ma s6 B2003-49-42-TD Nguyen Duac, Nguyin Trgng Phiic, 2004 Ly ludn dgy hpc Dia li Nxb DHSP Ha Npi Dang Van Diic, Nguyin Thi Thu Hdng, 2004 Phucmg phdp dgy hpc Dia li theo hudng tich cwc, Nxb DHSP Ha Noi Ki y6u Hpi thao Quoc gia "Ifng dgng cdng ngh$ thong tin uong Gido due" HaNpi,2008 THONG TIN KHOA HOC GlAo DUC ... giao dien (Uinh dien eae thong tin Multimedia: van ban, dm thanh, hinh dnh), de hd Up viec day hpc vd eimg cap cho nhiing ngudi sii dyng khdc Uen edc mang may tinh Website day hpc dupe cdu thdnh... tin cua hp 61 sinh vien chiem 87,1% chpndSngy vd hodn toan dong y, 29 can bd giang vien chiSm 96,7% chpn ddng y va hodn toan ddng y Tir ket qud cua viee dieu Ua tren ta thdy, ndi dung thdng tin. .. muc dich ciia nhiing ngudi thiet ke Uang web @ T H N G TIN KHOA HOC GIAO DVC Nghien cdu khoa hgc riu«((^ i/.£ ntun ,£U13 - Ve npi dung thong tin dang tai Ket qud dieu tra cho ta thay 96,7% y kien