THU''''C TISN KINH NGHIEM W c trang dieu kien hoc tap ly iuan ciiinii trj cua sinii vien tai mot so tnrcing flai iioc Ha Npi iiien nay • ThS NGUYSN THANH THAO^ Hoc vien Bao chi va Tuyen truyen ThS NGUYiN[.]
THU'C TISN - KINH NGHIEM W c trang dieu kien hoc tap ly iuan ciiinii trj cua sinii vien tai mot so tnrcingflaiiioc Ha Npi iiien • ThS N G U Y S N THANH THAO^ Hoc vien Bao chi va Tuyen truyen - ThS NGUYiN TliN SOU • Dai hoc The due thi thao Bic Ninh Tae ddng din chdt lupng, Meu qud hpc tap Iy ludn chmh tii cua sinh vien cd nMeu yeu td,frongdo, phai kl din dilu Men hpc tap, bao gdm: eac dieu Men ben ngodi nhd trudng, cdc dieu Men benfrongj nha trudng va nhdt la cdc dilu Men chii quan cua sinh vien Bai viet Id ket qua khao sat thyc trgng dieu j Men hpe tap ly luan chinh tri ciia sinh vien tai mdt sd trudng dai hpc d Hd Npi Men Tir ket qud nay, chiing ta cd cai nhm tong quat hem de tir dd biet phdt huy nhiing diem manh, khdc phuc nhiing ban chi, tMlt lap nhiing dieu Men khdch quan va chii quan nhdm Mch tiiich, phat trien nhu cdu, ndng cao chdt lupng hpc tap Iy ludn chinh tri eho sinh vien cac trudng dai hpc d Ha Ndi ndi rieng vd cac tmdng dai hpc fren cd nudc ndi chung .^_^_ „ H a Ndi la trung tam khoa hpc - gido dye cua cd nudc Id noi tap trung 68 trudng dai hpe vdi nMlu trudng dai hpc frpng diem vdi khoang hon 80 van sinh vien Cdc trudng dai hpc d Hd Ndi cd be ddy lich sii, cd tmyen thdng frong dao tao, dd eac trudng dai hpc hang ddu cua Ha Npi da va dang thuc syttdthanh cac trung tam ddo tao, nghien ciru khoa hpc va chuyen giao cdng ngh? vdi he thong cdc vien nghien eiiu, trung tdm ngMen ciru, img dung, co sd vdt chdt, trang tMet bi vd eae phdng tM ngMem Men dai, dpi ngii can bp qudn ly vd gidng vien cd trinh dp cao, tam huyet, gan bd vdi nghe Sinh vien Ha Ndi cd dieu kientiepxiic vdi mdi tnrdng van hda tien tiln, dupc sing vd hpc tap ttong mdi tmdng ddn tri cao hon mat bang chung ciia cd nudc, ed Ipi the tiep xuc vd sii dung cdc Min thiic qua he thdng tmyln thdng Men dai Dd Id dilu Men de smh vien Hd Npi ndng cao hieu bilt ve khoa hpc ty nMen, xa bdi vd nhan vdn, cMnh tri., ed dilu Men cap nhat nhimg thdng tin mdi nhat, cung cd Min thire theo hudng tich cyc nhdt Da sd sinh vien Ha Ndi da 74 nhdn thiic rd hon vS vaittdhpc vdn Men thiic chuyen mon, khd ndng thuc hdnh, ky nang cdng tac, iing xii vd ren luyen phdm chdt dao dire nen cham cM hpc tap, ham Meu biet,tichcue tham gia ngMen ciiu khoa hoc, cdc gidi thudng ngMen ciiu khoa hpc nudc va qudc te cang nMeu, ludn diing ddu cd nudc ve sd lupng sinh vien tham gia ngMen ciiu khoa hoc v4 dat gidi tiiudng Phdn Idn smh vien cd ldi song van minh, tiianh lich; cd tinh thdn doan ket,ttiongthan, Mong ai; cd y thiic giii gm bdn sac vdn hda ddn toe, tiep thu van hda the gidi cd chpn lpc Nhimg bien dpng phiic tap ciia tinh Mnh chinh trj, kinh te the gidi, mat trdi ciia nen KTTT, su biing no thdngtintoan edu , dd kMen mdt bd phan sinh vi6n Hd Npi dao ddng lap tiudng M tudng; tiiieuky nang va Min thiic xa hpi, y thiic chdp hdnh phap lu|t kem, de bj ldi keo vdo cdc te nan xa hpi Mpt so sinh vien cd tam Iy chii quan, thda man, khdng tiep tiic phdn dau hpc tap vd M dudng ren luyen ve dao diic, tae phong sinh boat, khdng cd chi hudng phan dau vuon len, bi Idi cudn vao nhiing thii vui, dua d6i cua Ly luan chinh tri & Truyen thdng Sd'thang 3-2016 THU'C TliN - KINH NGHIEM cude sdngtiiitiianh.NMlu smh vien bang quan ttudc nhiing Men ddng xa hdi, nhiing sy kien chinh tri ttong nudc va qudc te; thdm chi nhiing kientiiiicco ban ve dia ly, rtiidn van Viet Nam, ve bien gidi qudc gia va chu quyen lanh thd ddt Uln,frenkhdng, tren biln dao ciing khdng cap nhdt Ddy la Men tupng dang lo ngai cho sy phat trien xd hpi cua gidi tte vd cho tuong Iai ciia dat nude Ben eanh tinh hinh O^n, Men da vd dang tdn tai mdt thuc trang rdt ddng lo ngaifrongviec giao due nhdn cdch ve mat ehinh tri cho smh vien Dd Id tmh trang "nhat chinh tri", ma bieu Men eu the la sinh vien khdng tMch hpc tap ly Man chinh tri (LLCT) vd thd a vdi boat ddng chmh tti thyc tiln Nhilu nha nghien ciiu va hoat ddng thyc tiln cho rdng, cd tmh ttang "thdy chdn day,frdchan hpc tap LLCT" NIU cd tinh frang tM nguyen nhdn cua van dl la d ddu? Do sinh vien khdng ed nhu cdu hpc tap LLCT hay viec giang day vd hpc tap LLCT tMeu nhirng dieu Men khdch quan vd chu quan, can va dii cho viec xudt Men ldng say me, hiing thu, tinh tieh eye vd sdng tao frong hpc t ^ LLCT Rd rang ngMen cihi thucti^mgcdc dieu Men hpc tap LLCT ciia sinh vien se giiip chiing ta cd cau tra ldi eho cdu hdi tren day Dieu kien bpc tap LLCT ciia sinh vien cac tnrdng dai hpc 6* Ha N$i Tdc ddng den chdt lupng, hieu qud hpc tap LLCT cua sinh vien cd nMeu yeu td ttong dd dieu kien bpc tap bao gdm cae dieu Men ben ngoai nhd tmdng - tinh hinh kinh te, ehinh tri, vdn hda, xd hdifrenthe gidi vd cua ddt nude ta vd cac dieu Men benttongnhd tmdng - nhirng yeu td cua chinh qud trinh giang day va hpc tap LLCT nhu: ndi dung, chuang trinh giao due LLCT; phuang phap gidng day LLCT; qudn ly giang day LLCT; ca sd vat chdt phue vu hpc tap LLCT; sd lupng, chat lupng gidng viSn LLCT , Ngodi ra, cdn cd cdc dilu Men chu quan ciia ngudi hpc - smh vien cdc trudng dai hpc la nen tdng hpc vdn,ttinhdp tti duy, hiing thu, ddng co, thdi dp hpc tap Dieu kien ben ngodi nhd trudng Qud tiinh todn cdu hda Id mpt frong nhimg dieu kien ben ngodi tdc dpng den viee hpc tap LLCT cua sinh vien cac trudng dai hpe hien Tir tiiap men 90 cua thl ky XX, md binh CNXH Mentiiyed Lien Xd vd Ddng Au sup dd Nhilu ngudi gpi day la eon Sd'thang 3-2016 chdn ddng dia chinh trj Idn nhdt ciia the ky XX Su sup dd cua md hinh CNXH Men thyc d Lien Xd va Ddng Au da tdc ddng va anh hudngtieucyc den nh|n thiic ve CNXH khoa hpc, ve mem tin ddi vdi CNXH va su lya chpn dudng di len CNXH d mpt bp phdn nhdn dan, ttong dd cd sinh vien Toan cdu hoa va hpi nhap qude te dnh hudng tryc tiep den day va hpc tap LLCT Hdi nhap qudc te se ldm cho ldi sdng phuong Tdy, tpi pham qudc te, ddu ttanh ddi ddn chu theo quan diem phuong Tdy trdn vao Cac trdo luu M Mdngfrongdd cd M Mdng xd hdi dan ehu cd co hdi tiiam nhap vdo mdt sd tdng lop xd hdifrongdd cd suih vien - mot luc lupng xa hpi nhiiy cam nhung chua timg trdi, Mnh ngMem xa hdi it Tu Mdng ty tu sdn phuang Tdy, tu tudng ty Meu My se tim each Men dien tten mpi mat ddi sdng cua ddt nudc Niem tm vao nhirng gia tri tu Mdng va ly Man eua chu nghia Mac - Lenm, vao CNXH cua mpt sd ngudi cd cMeu hudng suy giam Nhimg van de ke tten hoac tryc tiep hoac gian tiep, it nhieu cd anh hudng den viec hpc tap LLCT ciia sinh vien Sy ngMep ddi mdi ddt nudc,tienhanh cdng ngMep hda, hien dai hda, phdt trien kinh te tM tmdng vd hpi nhap qudc te ciing dnh hudng manh me den viec gidng day, hpc tap LLCT Cdng ngMep hda, hien dai hda vd phdt trien Mnh te thi trudng dinh hudng XHCN ddi hdi nen gido dye nudc ta phdi chuyen manh tii chu ttpngttangbi Men thiic sang phdt trien todn dien ndng luc vd phdm chat ngudi hpc, chuyen phdt trien gido due chu yeu tir muctteusd lupng sang phdt trien theo muc tieu vira dap img yeu cau sd lupng, vira chii frpng yeu cdu chdt lupng va Meu qua Giao due - ddo tao va hpe tap LLCTfrongdieu Men cua nen giao due nudc nha hien ciing cdn dupc ddi mdi can ban, toan di?n Nhiing quan mem pMen dien, tham ehi sai lam ve giao due LLCT vd nhiing van de sinh tir thye tien chua kip tdng ket, khai quat ve mat ly ludn de dinh hudng cho cdng tdc chinh tri - M tudng da dnh hudng tieu cyc den mpt bp phdn sinh vien, anh hudng khdng tdt den cdng tdc giao due LLCT ndi chung va hpc tap LLCT cua sinh vien ndi rieng Trong nhiing nam qua, he thdng chinh tri cua nudc ta timg budc dug'c ddi mdi phu hpp hon vdi yen cau phat trien ddt nudc, tMch iing vdi nen kinh te thi ttudng vd qua trinh hdi nhap qudc te Thycfrangddi mdi he Ly luSii chinh tri & IVuycn thdng 75 THLTC TliN - KINH N G H I E M thdng ehinh tri vd dan chu hda cdc Imh vyc cua ddi Chdp hdnh Trung uong khda VTU, Dang ta da rat quM sdng xa hdi tdc dpng den viec hpc tap LLCT cua sinh tdm xdy dyng va phdt trien nen van hda Viet Nam tiei vien cdc trudng dai bpc d Ha Npifrennhiing mat sau: tiln, dam da bdn sde dan tpc Nhiing ket qua dat du(;Ki - Tao dieu Men vd Mch tMch nhu cdu ddi mdi nen frong thuc M8n cdc nMem vu xay dyr^ nen van hoa gido due nhu mdt tMet che xa hpi, mdt td ciia Viet Nam, eon ngudi Vet Nam se tao dieu kien va ^ he thdng ehinh tri nude nha Ddi mdi giao due tao dieu m yeu cdu giao due ve he tu tudng chinh tri, ve cM Men va phat trien nhu cdu ddi mdi cdng tac glao due ngMa Mac-Lemn, tu tudng Hd CM Minh, ve LLCT LLCT,frongdd cd nhu cdu hpc tap LLCTfrongcdc cho ngudi Viet Nam,ttongdd ed smh vien cac tmimg ttudng dai hpc dai hpc tren dia bdn thu dd Hd Npi Diia Men ben nhd tnrdng - Dot mdi he thdng chinh tri vd ddn chu boa eae * Noi dung, chuang tiinh cdc mdn LLCT linh vyc cua ddi sdng xa hpi dat yeu cdu phdi ndng De ddnh gia sy phii hpp giiia npi dung, chuong eao ddn tri, ndng cao trinh dp van hda cMnh tri, trinh dp LLCT cho todn dan, nhdt la cho can bp, ddng vien ttinh eae mdn LLCT vdi nhu cdu, trinh dp nhdn tiiiic Rd rdng gido due va hpc tap LLCTfrongxa hpi, gido ciia sinh vien, ehiing tdi da dua mdt sd can hdi'*'de due LLCT cho smh vien vd hpc tap LLCT ciia sinh sinh vien ty danh gia vS khdi lupng Men thiic cac mon vien la ddi hdi ciia ddi mdi vd hodn tMen he thdng LLCT vdi khd nang tilp thu, ve tiln dp giang day kit chinh tri, phat huy dan chu XHCN cau cdc mdn LLCT Ket qua thu dupe nhu sau: - Dan chit hda cac Imh vuc cua ddi sdng xa hdi ddi - Ve Jdidi lugng Men thuc cdc mdn LLCT so i # hdi phdi ddn chit hda ITnh vyc giao due vd ddo tao, ddi khd ndngtiepthu cua sinh vien: Co den 67% smh vien hdi cdc trudng dai hpc phai gido due ndng cao su Men ddnh gia so vdi khd nang tiep thu, khdi lupng kien biet vd nang lyc thyc hanh dan chu cho sinh vien EHeu thiic cdc mdn LLCT Id nMeu; 4% sinh vien cho rang, dd can sy ddng gdp to Idn, su tham gia tich cyc ciia Men thiic cac mdn LLCT dupe gidng dayfrongnha cdng tac giao due LLCT vd viec hpc tap LLCT cua tiudng cdn it Nhu vay, 71 % smh vien cho rang, khii sinh vien lupng kientiniceac mdn LLCT ehua phu hpp vdi kha - Dan chu hda xa hpi ddi hdittonggiao due, giang ndngtiepthu ciia sinh vien 29% sinh vien kh§ng ^nh, day, hpc tap LLCT phai sir dung ngdy cdng nMlu hon khdi lupng Min thiic cac mdn LLCT la vira du cac phuang phap gidng day mang tmh ddn chu nhu - Vetiendo gidng dgy cdc mdn LLCT so vdi IM ddi thoai, trao ddi, tpa dam, nhUng phuang phdp Mch ndngtiepthu cua sinh vien tMch M ddc lap, sang tao cua ngudi hpc., 51,9% sinh vien cho rang, tien dp gidng day cac Nen vdn hda Viet NamtienUen la nen van hda ldy mdn LLCT chua phu hpp vdi kha nang tiep thu ciia chit ngMa Mac-Lenm, M tudng Hd CM Mmh - he tu smh vien (frong dd 47,9% smh vien cho ring,tiendo MdngttSntien eua thdi dai Iam nen tdngttiMdng; bdi gidng day nhanh vd qua nhanh; 4% sinh vien cho rang, vi, he tu Mdng cua giai cdptiidngtri, giai cdp lanh dao tien dp chdm va qua chdm) Danh gia Iy giai ve xa hpi bao gid ciing la yeu td cdt loi cua mpt nIn van su chua phu hpp giua ndi dung cac mdn LLCT so voi hda Rd rang, phdt ttiln nIn van hda Viet Nam, tao kha nangtieptiiucua smh vien cd nguyen nhan tii ^"' diSu kien thudn lpi vd ciing dat nhiing yeu cdu, doi chua phu hpp giiia tiln dp giang day vd kha nang tiep hoi phai phat trien vd hoan tMen he M Mdng chinh tri thu cua smh vien cua Dang, ciia each mang nudc ta, Dilu ciing co - Ve ddnh gid ket cdu chuang trinh cdc mdn LLCT ngMa, nd tao nhung dilu kien, yeu cdu, ddi hdi phdi ed 67,3% cho rdng, ket cdu chuang tiinh eac mon gido dye ve he ttr tudng ehinh tri eiia Dang, cua each LLCT la hpp ly; 32,7% sinh vien cho rang, cdn chua mang - chit ngMa Mac-Lemn va tu tudng Ho Chi hpp ly, Tuy nMen, viee danh gia cua sinh vien ve ket Mmh, nang caottinhdp LLCT cho sinh vien - nhung cdu chuongttinhcac mdn LLCT cM la mpt kenh diffln tritinictuang lai, nhiing chu nhan dichtiiycgdp phdn khao De ket ludn ve su hpp Iy hay chua hop ly cua xay dyng nIn van hda Viet Nam Trong thdi 1^ ddi mdi ddt nudc, nhdt Idttisau Hdi nghi Idntiiiinam Ban kit cdu chuang ttinh cdc mdn LLCT, sy ddnh gia tu^ pMa gidng vien Id mdn Nhiing nguyen Iy co bdn sMf 76 Ly luan chinh tri & l^uy^'n thong So thdng 3-2016 THU'C TliN - KINH NGHIEM chii ngMa Mae-Lerun de giang day vdi tm cM chua su hen he nMeu vdi thyc tiln ddi sdng xd hdi phil hop Do dd, viec thay ddi ket cdu chuang ttinh Cdc dieu Icien chu quan cua sinh vien mdn hpc la cdn thiit - Nhdn thirc cua sinh vien ve vai trd, tdm quan - Phuang phdp gidng dgy cdc mdn LLCT: cd trgng cua hgc tdp LLCT phdn ddng sinh vien cdc 58,7% gjang vien lua chpn 01 phuang phapfrongqua trudng dai hpc d Ha Ndi cd nhdn thiic dung ddn ve vi tiinh gidng day; viee kit hpptti2 phuong phdp Id 20% tri, tdm quan frpng cua cdc mdn LLCT ddi vdi viee va ket hpp tti phuang phdp la 21,3% Smh vien lya hinh nhan each eiia sinh vien, nhdt Id ddi vdi chpn phuong phdp dupc hpc Id thuylt ttinh cMlm ty viee hmh nang lyc M Iy ludn, tu chinh le nMeu ban cd (mdn Nhiing nguyen Iy co bdn cua tri, the gidi quan vd phuang phdp ludn khoa hpe ciing chii ngMa Mdc-Lemn: 36%; mdn Tu tudng Hd CM nhu ddi vdi viee Mnh eac phdm chat chinh tri Mmh: 24,7%; Dudng ldi each mang cua Ddng Cdng ciia ngudi tti thiretironglai nhu: mim tm, su nh^y ben sdn Vet Nam: 28,3%) nhung vdn cd sinh vien lya va ban Unh chinh tti; ldng yeu nghe, khat vpng cdng chpn cac phuang phdp khde (vdi 25,9% ty le lya chpn Men cho ddt nudc, que huong; Idng ttung thdnh vdi d mdn Nhung nguyen ly ca bdn ciia chu ngMa Mdc- each mang, yeu nudc, yen che dp Cd den 90,2% sinh Lenin, Tu tudng Hd CM Minh la 31,6% vd Dudng ldi vien dupc hdi cho rang cdc mdn LLCT gdp phan hmh cdch mang cua Dang Cpng san Viet Nam Id 29,7%.) thdnh the gidi quan khoa hpe; 89%i smh vien cho rang - Hinh thirc Idem tra dieu kien, thi hit mdn LLCT: cdc mdn LLCT gdp phdn MnhtiianhMem tm, ban Mih Da sd sinh vien (68.3%)) khang dinh sy phii hpp vl vd sy nhay ben ehinh tri; 85,5% smh vien cho rang hinh thiic Mem tta dieu Men mdn LLCT 24%) smh Men thirc LLCT gdp phan xdy dung ldng yeu nghl vd khdt vpng cdng Men; 80,8%i sinh vien cho rang, kien vien trd ldi edn chua phii hpp - Ve mirc sir dung trang thiet bf, dung dgy thirc LLCT gdp phan hinh long yeu nudc, yeu ' hgc phuc vu viec gidng dgy cdc mdn LLCT: 55%) sinh chi dp XHCN vien khdng dinh giang vien thudng xuyen sir dung den - Nen tdng hgc vdn vd trinh do, phuang phdp tu ' cMeu, mdy cMeu da nang, md hinh, bieu dd, bieu bdng ly ludn kinh nghiem vd su trdi nghiem thuc tien , de phyc vu qua trinh giang day; 33,8%i kbdng dinh cua sinh vien: Trinh dp hpc van, phuang phdp tu gidng vien tiiinh thoang sii dung; sinh vien ttd ldi l;y luan, kinh nghiem vd sy trai ngMem thyc tten ciia I giang vien Mdm kM sii dung la 9,2% va cd 2% khdng sinh vien la mdt nhimg dieu Men tac ddng tdi sii dimg tMdt bi hd trp gidng day viec hinh nhu cdu hpc tap LLCT Nd dupc dac - Ve sir phuc vu cua thu vien ddi vai cdc mdn tnmg bdi sy nang cao nang lyc tri Me vd dupc bleu I LLCT: Ddy Id vdn de cdn dupe quan tam ddu m de Men rd nhat tu sdu rdng,frongndng Iyc gidi i thu vien cdc trudng cd ddy dii tai lieu phyc vu, dap quylt cac nMem vu khd khan, phiic tap tiong lap ludn I ling day du nhdt nhu cdu bpe tap vd ngMen ciiu khoa logic,frongviec linh hdi tntiiirc.Tu phdntichket J hpc cua smh vien, viec cung cap giao trinh mon hpc hpp vdi quan sat tich cue se giiip smh vien Imh hdi tri j vd tdi heu tham khdo vdi 1/4 smh vien dupc khdo sdt thirc LLCT tdi uu nhat, dat dupc thdnh tich hpc tap I chua hdi Idng vdi ndi dung nay, cao nhdt ve cdc mdn LLCT, tir dd hinh thdnh, phdt - Ve s^ lien he kien thirc mdn hgc vdi thuc lien: trien nhu cdu ddi vdi mdn hpc Cdc mdn LLCT Id nhung mdn hpc cd tinh khdi qudt Nen tdng hpc vdn la yeu td rat can tMet cho viec : va trim tupng rat cao De sinh vien Meu dupc ndi tiep thu chu ngMa Mac-Lenm, tu tudng Ho Chi Mmh , dung, y ngMa va tdm quan trpng ciia mdn hpc tM viec va dudng ldi, chinh sdch eua Ddng, Nha nudc Chu , lien he Ihuc tiln vdi kien thiie mdn hpc Id vd cimg cdn nghia Mac ddi Id sy tiep thu, ke thira nhiing tinh J thiit Chi cd 7,2% sinh vien khang dinh ttong qud hoa vdn hda cua nhdn Ioai da tich luy dupc den cudi , trinh gidng day gidng vien gdn nhu khdng lien he the ky XIX Cho nen, hpc tap de van dung, phat ttien k LLCT vdi thyc tien ddi sdng xd hpi, 17,8% lien he it sang tao chit nghia Mdc-Lemn, tu Mdng Hd CM 39,8% smh vien khdng dinh ed khoang 50% ndi dung Minh, Men thirc LLCT ddi hdi ngudi hpc phdi cd ' lien he vd 35,2%i sinh vien khdng dinh gidng vien cd phdng Men thirc du rdng ve khoa hpc tu nhien, khoa Sd'thang 3-2016 Ly Inan chinh tri & Teuycn thong THLCC TliN - KINH NGHIEM hpc ky thudt vd khoa hpc XH&NV Ddi vol smh vien kM hpc tap cac mdn LLCT Iai chua du cdc dieu Men ndy Chang ban, cdc mdn LLCTtiiudngdupc xep vdo hpc ndm tiiii 1, Rieng mdn Triet hpc tiiudng dupc xep hpc tir hpc ky ddu tien cua khda hpc LLCT la nhiing mdn hpc mang tinh Iy ludn,tinhttmiMpng vd khai quat cao, kM dd sinh vien nam 1,2 cdn mdng M^n thiic d bde dai hpc Cho nen "hdu het sinh vien chua cd ky ndng nhdn dien, phdn tich, ddn ddt vdn de ly lugn, ky ndng vgn dung bdi hgc vdo cudc song, khd khdn cong viec tim kiem vi du thuc tien minh hga cho bdi hgc"'^\ thai dp hpe tap LLCT Cd 10,1%), dd xac dinh miic dich hpc tap cdc mdn LLCT la de cd nMeu Ipi thl tiin thil ttong nghe nghiep; 7,0% sinh vien lya chpn hoc cdc mdn LLCT de khang dinh ban than Sd heu tren cho tiidy phdn Idn sinh vien da xae dinh dupc dong ca hpc tap LLCT diing dan Tuy nMen, ddng co cd chuyen bien sy hiing thu cao ttong hoc t^p LLCT ciia sinh vien hay khdng Iai phu thupc nhigu vao dieu Men hpc tap, ttong dd quanfrpngva ca ban nhdt Id ngudl day va each day, la ndi dung chuong ttinh vd phuang phdp qudn ly thyc Men chuang trinh dao tao cdc mdn LLCT Nen tang hpc vdn han che khdng chi anh hudng den tiep thu Min tiiiic LLCT md cdn dnh hudng den ket qud hpe tap Thdng ke ket qud thi hpc phdn cac mdn LLCT cua sinh vien khdi nghiep vu d Hpc vien Bao chi va Tuyen tmyen cho thdy cd tdi 27,7% smh vien dat diem dudi trung bmh mdn Triet hpc, 22,23% sinh vien dat diem dudi trung binh mon CMnh tri hpc dai cuang vd 5,2%i sinh vien dat diem dudi trung bmh mdn CNXHKHfrongnam hpc 2013-2014^ - Himg thu vd ddng ca hgc tap LLCT cua sinh vien Hiing thii hpc tap cdc mdn LLCT se tac dong manh den ket qud boat ddng nhdn thiic cua sinh vien frong qud trinh hpc tap LLCT Nhd cd hiing thii, smh vien xay dyng ddng co hpc tap dimg ddn Hiing thii hpc tap cac mdn LLCT tao nhirng cdm xiic, tinh cam, sy tMch thii, say me, tinhtichcyc,ttigidc d sinh vien frong qua trinh tilp can tri thiic LLCT, Ddy la dpng lyc thiic ddy tmh tich cue hpc tap va sy khdt khaotimtdi, sang tao, chu dpngttonghpc tap cac mdn LLCT, thn nMeu phuang phap hpc tap, ngMen ciiu cac mdn LLCT de dat ket qud cao De phdt huy nhtmg diem manh, khde phuc nhiing han chefrongdieu Men hpc tap LLCT,tiiietlap nhiing dieu Men khdch quan va ehu quan thudn Ipi, kich thich, phat trien nhu cdu, ndng cao chdt lupng hpc t|p LLCT cho smh vien cdn phai diyc Men ddng hp, ding thdi cdc gidi phdp Dd Id: Ddy manh todn dien, dong bd edng cudc ddi mdi dat nudc, phat ttien kinh t^ nhanh, ben viing, sdm dua nudc ta nudc cdng ngMep theo hudng Men dai; ddi mdi ttiet de va toan dien nen giao due dai hpc; tiep tue xdy dyng va hoan thien ca che chinh sdch ddi vdi gidng vien LLCT: co che chinh sdch Myen dung, bd tti, su dung gidng vien LLCT; eo ehe cbinh sdch dao tao, bdi duong nang cao trinh do, ca che khuyen kMch ngMen ciiu khoa hoc; chinh sdch ddu ttr co sd vdt chdt cho gido due LLCT; ddi mdi chuang trinh, npi dung, phuong phap giang day; nang cao chdt luong quan ly qua ttinh day - hgc LLCT Ket hpp ddng bd, chat che cdc gidi phap cae ttudng dai hoe mdi thye Men tot dinh hudng ciia Dang frong Kit ludn sd 94 KL-TW ngdy 28.3.2014 ciia Ban Bi thu Trung uong ve viee tiep tue doi moi v l ddng CO hpc tap cua sinh vien ddi vdi cac mdn viec hpc tap LLCT, dap img ddi hdi eua thyc tilnsu LLCT cQng cdtiiyctt^ngdang suy nghT Kit qua khao nghiep giao dye Viet Nam ttong tiidi k^- ddy manh sat ddng CO, myc dich hpc tap LLCT cua sinh vien d CNH, HDH, phdt ttiln Mnh tl tiii ttiidng dinh hirong ttudng dai hpc cho thay; 49,8% sinh vien khdng XHCN vd hdi nhap qudc ted dmh muc dich, ddng co eiia hpc tap cac mdn LLCT la nhdm ndng cao nhan tiiuc, 28,8% sinh vien dupc (*) Cac so lieu bai tac gia dieu tra, khao sat cho rdng mue dich, ddng ca hpe tap cac mdn (1) Ban Tuyen giao Trung mmg, Bp Giao due va Dao tjio.Hpc LLCT Id nhdm nang cao hieu bilt vd kha nang nhdn vi^n Bao chi va Tuyen truyen, Nang cao chSt lugng dao t?o giang diiic, phdn tich, danh gia vl cac vdn dl ehinh tii - xd vien LLCT hi^n Ha N^i, 2014, lr.332, hdi Nhu vdy, cd din 78,6% sd smh vien xdc dinh (2) Vu Thanh Binh (2012), Van de chdi luong dot ngUgWig diing myc dich va nhu cdu hpc tap cdc mdn LLCT vien LLCT cdc tnrdng dai hoc cao ddng a nucK la hien nai Ddy Id ddu Men tich cyc ciia smh vienfrongdpng co Lu^n an tien sT tnet hgc, Trung tam dao tao, boi duong giang vien LLCT, Ha Npi, tr 332 Ly luAn chinh tri & Truyen thdng So thdng 3-2016 ... ciia sinh vien se giiip chiing ta cd cau tra ldi eho cdu hdi tren day Dieu kien bpc tap LLCT ciia sinh vien cac tnrdng dai hpc 6* Ha N$i Tdc ddng den chdt lupng, hieu qud hpc tap LLCT cua sinh. .. gido due va hpc tap LLCTfrongxa hpi, gido ciia sinh vien, ehiing tdi da dua mdt sd can hdi''*''de due LLCT cho smh vien vd hpc tap LLCT ciia sinh sinh vien ty danh gia vS khdi lupng Men thiic cac... % smh vien cho rang, khii sinh vien lupng kientiniceac mdn LLCT ehua phu hpp vdi kha - Dan chu hda xa hpi ddi hdittonggiao due, giang ndngtiepthu ciia sinh vien 29% sinh vien kh§ng ^nh, day,