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NGHl£NCl]IULiUIANQ MOT SO GIAI PHAP QUAN Ll HOAT DONG LIEN KET DAO TAO GlirA CAC TRUONG CAO DANG Kl THUAT VA DOANH NGHIEP NGUriN NGOC PHlfflNG TMihl C M 1 ^ Ki M M L» T l I r a n TP Htf CM M M Email i[.]
NGHl£NCl]IULiUIANQ MOT SO GIAI PHAP QUAN Ll HOAT DONG LIEN KET DAO TAO GlirA CAC TRUONG CAO DANG Kl THUAT VA DOANH NGHIEP NGUriN NGOC PHlfflNG TMihl C M ^ Ki M M L» T l I r a n TP Htf CM M M Email: i Tdm tdt: Liin kit ddo tgo gitfa ede trudng cao ddng ki thudt vd doanh nghiip cd y nghia quan trgng viic gidi quyit tot hg va d l xuat mpt sd gidi phap Trong moi gili phdp, chung tdi tap trung lam ro cdc vdn d l co bdn: Myc tilu, y nghfa, ndi dung, elch thQc thQc hien va nhQng dilu kien CO bin de thuc hif n gidi phap riiUe hinh eae trudng COKT ddi vdi boat ddng LKOT giQa trudng COKT va ON - Khlc phye nhutig nhln thQc chUa dung ddn, ehUa dly dd v l vai trd cQa gilng viln day thUc hanh hoat dpng LKOT Diiu kiin thu^c hiin: Hilu trudng cdc tnidng COKT, gilm ddc cle DN can ehl dao xay dUng ke hoach bdi dudng ndng cao nhan thQc cho CBQL, gilng viln day thQc hinh trQdng COKT v l CBQL, cln bp kT thuat cda DN ve boat ddng LKOT vdi ON Gidi phdp 2: Ke hogch hda hogt dpng LK€T gitfa trudng CDKTvd DN Mue tiiu: Oua boat ddng LKOT giQa trUdng COKT v l DN vIo k l hoach de quIn li hilu qud hoat ddng Bi xait mot s6 gidi phap qudn (i hoat ddng ndy, lien k i t ddo tao giOa cdc tnfdng cao ddng k i thudt vd 1^nghfa:Glup CBQL, gilng vi§n day thUc hdnh cOa doanh nghifp trudng COKT va CBQL, cln bd kT thuat eua DN xle dinh Gi&phdp 1: To chdt qudn triit edn bd qudn ro nhOng nang luc chung v l ndng luc ddc thQ cdn hinh If, gidng vt&i day thtfc hdnh ede tritiing COKT vd edn bp thdnh dsinh vien qud trinh dao tao de d i p Qng vdi qudn li (CBQL), cdn bd ki thudt eda DN vi sU cdn thiit nhu cau cQa thj trUdng lao ddng; Bdi dUdng eho CBQL, gidng viln day thUc hanh eua trudng COKT kT ndng xdy phdiLKBT Mue tifyi: Nhlm llm cho tat ca CBQL, gidng vien dung k l hoach hoat ddng LKOT day thue hdnh trUdng COKT va CBQL, cln bp kl Afoi dung vd edeh thtfctiitfehiin: thuat DN dIu nhan thdc slu sic ve sU cln thilt - Chi dao CBQL, gilng viln day thue hanh cCia ciia hoat ddng LKOT tnidng COKT v l CBQL, can bd kT thuat cQa DN xlc djnh f nghia: Giup CBQL, gilng vien day thuc hdnh rd eae yeu cau doi vdi mdt k l hoach boat ddng LKOT HUdng COKT v l CBQL, cln I M kf thuat cda ON hilu rd -Td chQe xly dong k l hoach hoat ddng LKOT giQa vai trd, su can thilt, each dinh g i l cda minh hoat trQdng COKT va ON dpng LI®T - Chi dao khai thdc cle ngudn lue de thUc hien k l Npidung vd cdch thtfc thtfc hiin: hoach hoat ddng LKOT - Td chQe nghien cQu, thIo ludn CBQL, gidng Dieu kien thUe hiin: Hieu trUdng trQdng COKT, win ciay thUe hanh trUcffig COKT v l CBQL, can bd kT giam ddc ON can phli ed kT nang ehi dao xay dUng k l thult eda ON v l viec phIt huy vai trd cQa minh hoach boat ddng LKOT giQa trudng COKT va DN hoat dpng LKOT Gidi phdp 3: To ehtfe hogt dpng LKOT gitfa trUdng - Xle dinh trich nhiem cda CBQL, gilng vien day COKT vd DN thdng qua md hinh ddo tgo gdn vdi nhu Stfl36-T1lANG1^17>75 Q NBHIEN CUU Ll LUAN cdu cua DN Muc tieu: Td chQc boat ddng LKOT glQa trUdng CDKT v l DN thdng qua md hinh dIo tao g i n vdi nhu cau cua DN de nlng cao vai trd chu ddng cda trudng COKT va ON hoat ddng LKOT fnghia:Dim blo hoat ddng LKOT giQa eae trQdng CDKT va DN dap Qng dQoe nhu eau nhan lye eua dia phuong tQng giai doan; Tao su binh d^ng ve trich nhiem, quyin Ipi v l nghTa vu cda nhl trudng, sinh vien va DN, d l boat ddng LKOT dat hilu q u i va phIt trien ben vQng Npi dung: - Oinh hQdng to chQe hoat ddng LKOT theo hQdng nang cao vai trd ehCi ddng cda lanh dao trQdng CDKT vaDN Td chdc hoat ddng LKOT theo quy trinh dao tao g i n vdi nhu cau cQa ON Cdch thtfc thtfc hien: Cac trudng COKT can td chQc hoc tap, rut kinh nghiem eae md hinh LKDT theo nhu eau cQa DN; Dieu tra, khao sit, nam bit thdng tin chfnh xac tU cac DN d l ed co sd thyc t l xly dung md hinh LKDT theo nhu cau DN;Td chQc lay y kiln cua CBQL, giang vien day thue hanh va sinh viln trQdng CDKT, CBQL, cln bd kT thuat v l dpi ngu kT thuat viln cua DN de thiet k l , xay dung md hinh LKOT theo nhu cau DN, d i m blo phii hop vdi nhQng co sd li luan cua cdng tie quIn If giao due, quIn If nhl trudng Diiu kiin de thtfc hien: Dieu kiln d l thUe hien gill phIp la nhan thQc v l quyet tam cua hilu trUdng trUdng CDKT, giam ddc DN, Cle ben phai thay rd dupe loi ich cua sy lien ket va hieu day du can phai ilm cai gl v l nhU the nlo Gidi phdp 4: Thiit ki bp tieu chudn di ddnh gid hogt dpng LKOT gitfa trUdng CDKTvd DN Muc tiiu: Thilt ke bd tieu chuan danh gia hoat ddng LKDT vdi nhQng tieu chf v l chi sd cu the d l l l m edng cu danh gia chfnh xlc hoat ddng LKDT giUa trUdng COKTvlDN, y nghia: Giup eho viec xly dQng k l hoach liln k i t rd rang, xac djnh muc tieu dao tao phu hop yeu cau sQ dyng lao ddng cua DN, dap Qng nhu cau phat triln kinh t l - xa hdi cua dia phuang, Cdc tiiu chudn cua gidi phdp: Tieu chuan 1: Xay dUng ke hoach, myc tieu LKDT giQa trudng CDKT v l DN Tieu chuan 2Td ehQc va ehi dao trien khai thuc hien hoat dpng LKDT Tieu chuan Kiem tra hoat ddng lien kit dao tao glQacosdDNva DN, Tieu chuan A- lai fch cua hoat ddng lien ket dao tao, Tieu chuan 5' Ganh gia tfnh hieu qua cua hoat ddng LKDT Diiu kiin thtfc hiin: - Bd tieu chuan dinh gia hoat ddng LKDT giQa trudng CDKT va DN duoc chfnh thdc ban hanh bdi co quan quIn If nhl nQdc ed tham quyen 76'KHOA HOC GIAO DUG - Cle vfen tham gia danh gia dUpc t | p huan thdng sudt y nghTa ndi ham va elch thdc thu thap minh ChQng cua cle chi sd, cle tieu chi, cae tieu chuan, Gidi phdp 5: Bdi dutfng ndng eao ndng Itfc qudn li hogt ddng LKDT eho CBQL, gidng vien dgy thtfc hdnh trUdng COKT tham gia hogt ddng LKOT Mue tieu: Trang bi kiln thdc, truyin thu kmh nghiem, hinh thinh KN quIn If hoat ddng LKOT thdng qua viee bdi dudng nlng cao nang lUe cho CBQU GVDTH trUdng COKT ? nghia: Dap Qng nhu eau boi dQdng cua CBQL, giang vien day thQc hinh trUdng CDKT, gdp phan quan trpng vao viec nang eao nhan thQc v l boat ddng LKOT cua ddi ngu CBQL, gilng vien day thyc hinh trudng COKT Npi dung vd cdch thtfc thtfc hiin: - Xay dQng ke hoach bdi dudng CBQL, gilng viln day thuc hanh trudng COKT phu hop vdi tQng ddi tQpng - Xay dyng chUPng trinh bdi dudng nang eao nlng lUe quIn li hoat ddng LKDT cho CBQL, gilng viln day thuc hanh trudng CDKT, - Td chQc bdi dQdng nlng cao nang luc quIn If hoat ddng LKOT cho CBQL, gilng vien day thUe hinh trUdng COKT theo mpt quy trinh thfch hpp - Odi mdi dinh g i l k i t q u i bdi dudng cOa CBQL gilng viln day thyc hinh trUdng COKT Diiu kien thtfc hien: Cle ehu the quIn li can chi dao cac trudng CDKT l l m eho ddi ngu CBQL, gilng vien day thuc hanh trUdng CDKT y thQc day du ring khdng bot dudng d l nlng eao trinh dd, nlng iQc hoat ddng LKBT thi khd cd the the holn duae nhiem vy cOa ngQdi CBQL eua trUdng COKT trUdc nhQng yeu cau ddi mdi, phat triln cua sQ nghiep gilo dye v l dao tao, Gidi phdp 6: Tgo dpng Itfc deCBQL, gidng vien dgy thtfc hdnh phdt huy tdt vai trd cda minh hoat dpngLKOT Muctieu:Tao ddng iQc thuc dly CBQL v l gilng viln day thyc hinh eua trudng CDKT phIt huy tdt vai trd eua minh hoat ddng LKDT giQa trQdng CDKT v l DN Ynghia: Giup hieu trUdng trUdng COKT thay ro sir can thilt phli tao ddng luc thue day CBQL va gilng vien day thuc hinh cua trUdng COKT phat huy tdt vai trd cua minh hoat ddng LKDT giQa trUdng CDKT v l DN; Kich thich ddng cO tich eye, khai thac cac nlng lUc tiem an tfong mdi CBQL va gilng vien day thyc hinh Npi dung vd cdch thtfc thtfc hiin: - Xay dung mdi trudng lam viee, gilng day cho ddi ngu CBQL v l gilng vien day thyc hinh - Xay dung co ehe khen thudng, ddng vien, khuyin khich CBQL va giang vien day thyc hanh - Huy dpng cac ngudn luc tai chinh tQ cle doanh nghiep, cac hdi nghe nghiep de lap quy khen thQdng h6 tro CBQL va giang vien day thuc hanh giang day hoe tap, tham gia cac boat ddng LKDT vdi DN - Thi diem thyc hien co e h l SV dinh g i l boat ddng m NGHIEN ClilU Ll LUAN ) LKDT cua giang vien day thuc hanh cac hoat ddng LKOT vdi DN Diiu kien thtfc hien: De thQc hien giai phap ddi hdi cac trudng CDKT phai cd Quy ehe chi tieu ndi bd, dong thdi cd ngudn lUe tai chfnh de dam bao thuc hien CO ehe, tao dong luc thuc day CBQL va giang vien day thyc hanh phat huy tdt vai tro cua minh hoat ddng LKOT giCfa trudng CDKT va DN Kit luan LKDT giQa ele trUdng CDKT va DN cd y nghia quan trong viec giai quyet tdt hon van de cung - cau nhan lUc ki thuat cho doanh nghiep, dong thdi gdp phan gilm lang phi cho ngudi hoc va cho xa hdi, nang cao IPi tdc dau tu eho viec dao tao ngudn nhan luc kl thuat, giam ti le that nghiep, dat muc tieu de chien luoc dao tao nguon nhan luc cua Nha nudc, phuc vu cho sU nghiep phat tnen kmh te - xa hdi theo hudng cdng nghiep hda, hien dai hda TAlLieUTHAMKHAo [1], Bd Chinh tn, (2009), Phuang hudng phdt tnen gido due va ddo tao den nam 2020, Thdng bao ket luan so 242- TB/TW ve viec Tiep tuc thUe hien Nghi quyet Trung uong (Khda VIII), Ha Ndi [2], Bd Giao due va Dao tao, (2007), Ki yeu Hoi thdo quoc gia ve Dao tao theo nhu cdu xa hoi, TP Hd Chi iVlinh [3] Bd Lao ddng - ThUOng binh v l Xa hdi, (2010), Xdy dung ca che, chinh sdch, mo hinh lien ket gitfa nhd trudng va doanh nghiep ddo tao nghi cho nguai lao dong, Ha Ndi, [4], Vd Thi Ngoc Lan, Lien ket nhd trUdng - doanh nghiep ddo tgo nghe d nudc ta, Tap ehi Khoa hoc Gilo due, sd 105, thang 6, nam 2014 [5], Phiing Xuan Nha, (2009), Md hinh ddo tao gdn vdi nhu edu doanh nghiep Tap chi Khoa hoe, TrQdng Dai hoc Qudc gia Ha Ndi SOLUTIONS TO MANAGE JOINT TRAINING ACTIVITY BETWEEN TECHNICAL COLLEGES AND ENTERPRISES Nguyen Ngoc Phuong Ly Tu Trong Technical College - Ho Chi Minh city Email: ngocphuongitt63@gmail.com Abstract: Joint training between technical colleges and enterprises have play an important part in solving issu of technical personnel supply - demand for enterpmes, while contributing to reducing waste for learners and societ improving the return on investment for training technical manpower, reducing unemployment, achieving the goals s out in the strategic training of State human resource, serving the socio-economic development towards industrializatio and modernization The author proposes solutions to manage joint training activity between technical colleges and enterprises to contribute to improving the effectiveness of this activity Keywords: Solution, management, joint training activity, technical colleges; enterprises SO 136-THANG 1/2017 • 77 ... sdch, mo hinh lien ket gitfa nhd trudng va doanh nghiep ddo tao nghi cho nguai lao dong, Ha Ndi, [4], Vd Thi Ngoc Lan, Lien ket nhd trUdng - doanh nghiep ddo tgo nghe d nudc ta, Tap ehi Khoa... CDKT va DN cd y nghia quan trong viec giai quyet tdt hon van de cung - cau nhan lUc ki thuat cho doanh nghiep, dong thdi gdp phan gilm lang phi cho ngudi hoc va cho xa hdi, nang cao IPi tdc dau... tieu: Trang bi kiln thdc, truyin thu kmh nghiem, hinh thinh KN quIn If hoat ddng LKOT thdng qua viee bdi dudng nlng cao nang lUe cho CBQU GVDTH trUdng COKT ? nghia: Dap Qng nhu eau boi dQdng cua