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™ ^ ^ BAI HOC DONG T Tap chi Khoa hoc so 26 (06 2017) NANG Lire PHAT TRiEN CHUONG T R I N H MON HOC CUA GIANG VIEN SU PHAM • Le Thi Phu''''ong Hoai''''>, Le Nhu Hoa''''~'''' Tom t i t Hien nay theo dmh hudng gido[.]
™ ^ ^ BAI HOC DONG T Tap chi Khoa hoc so 26 (06-2017) NANG L i r e PHAT TRiEN CHUONG T R I N H MON HOC CUA GIANG VIEN SU PHAM • Le Thi Phu'ong Hoai'>, Le Nhu Hoa'~' Tom t i t Hien theo dmh hudng gido due phd Ihdng, dac hiei Id ddo lao gido vien a liei Nam cdn ihe dmh hudng nip cdn ndng luc cua cdc nude phdi Inen De hodn ihdnh muc dich niiy tntdc iien cdc inrdng dai hoc supham phdi xdy dung Igi chwmg trinh dao lao hiSn lai de co the lua chon xu hudng giao due tien bd Phdi trien chuong trinh ddo tao Id mot giai doan khdng ihe ihiiu irong cac chuimg trinh phdt tnen cua Inrdng dai hoc Vdi chue ndng giang day mdi giang vien su pham phdi co su chu dong vd tich cue de thuc hien nhiem vu De Idm sang id ihuc trang ndng luc phdi men chuong irin ciia gidng vien supham, chiing tdi tiin hdnh nghien cuu 317 gido vien Trudng Dai hoc Su pham Tha Nguyen va Tnrdng Dat hoe Himg Virang, Phii Tho Tic khoa- Ndng lue gidng vien supham phdi irien ehuimg trinh mdn hoc phdi men chmmg trinh Dat van de Hien nay, theo dinh hudng mdi, giao due Viet Nam ndi chung va dao tao giao vien ndi neng can tigp can each lam mdi cua cac nude ngn tien, la dao tao theg nang luc Dllhuchign dupe muc neu nay, trude mat cae trudng su pham phai kiln tao lai chuong trinh dao tao hign hanh dl cd thi don trudc xu hudng tiln bd eiia giao due Phat tnen chuong trinh mdn hgc la mgt khau khdng the thieu phat tnen chuong trinh dao tao eiia nha trudng Vdi chitc nang giang day, ngudi giang vien (GV) su pham phai ed nang luc thuc hien cdng viec D I lam rd thuc trang nang luc phat triln chuong trinh mdn hoc ciia GV su pham, chimg tdi tiln hanh nghign citu tren i GV Trudng Dai hoc Su pham - Dai hgc Thai Nguyen va khoi Su pham Trudng Dai hoe Hiing Vuong, Phu Thg nghien ciru khoa hgc, phuc vu cpng dong Do nnh ehat dae thii eiia lao dong su pham ngn nguoi GV supham can cdsuhigu bigt ve chuong trinh phat tngn chuong trinh dao tao noi chung ngi dung mdn hoc va eac yeu cau eo ban ciia bg mon dl eo the xay dung day dii, chinh xac muc tieu mon hgc ve kign thirc, kl nang va thai Cuthe Phai hieu ve y tudng trgng tam, chii dao ciia mon hgc va hen he kien thirc vdi tiiue te eac ITnh vuc cua cugc sdng Cd kha nang ihiet ke kl hoach bai hoe va to chirc hoal dpng lap hpc theo tinh than dpi mdi, Co kha nang nhan thuc dupe mite dg hieu bai eiia smh vign dg cd muc dp quan tam phii hop vm liing ddi tugng sinh vien, Bilt sii dung cac phuong phap cho phii hop de cd the phat huy tinh tich cue hpc tap ciia smh vien, Co kha nang sir dung, khai tiiac va thiet ke bai tap eho sinh vien qua trinh Thyc trang nang lire phat triln chirimg giang day, GV can sang tao sit dung, khai thac va thigl kl bai tap cho smh vign, Co kha nang Irinh mon h^c ciia GV sir pham 2.1, Khai niem nang lue phat trien chuimg phan tich, danh gia, thiet kl dl kiem tra cho sinh vign va sinh hoat to chuygn mdn Thong qua sinh Irinh mon hoc Nang lue la kha nang van dung t6ng hop kien hoat to chuyen mdn, GV thilt lap duoe mdi quan thiie, kT nang, thai de giai quyet hieu qua mot he vdi dong nghigp de cd thi chia sg va lioc hot tinh huong hoac mpt hoat dgng thue tign xac dmh kinh nghigm giang day Ian Tat ca nhung kha Vi die cua mgt tnrong dai hoc xa hpi duoe nang deu duoc thg liign chinh qua trinh xem xgt tren ba khia canit co ban' chat lugng dag GV phat tngn chuong trinh mdn hoc Nhu \ay ed thi hilu nang luc phat tngn tao nguon nhan luC nang luc va higu qu^ hoat dong khoa hoc va cdng nghg, chat lupng eac dich vu \a chuong tnnh mdn hoc ciia GV su pham laklia nang hpi Bdi vay, GV su pham ciing duoc xem nhu la van dung tong hop kien thitc kT nang su pham mdt hinh mlw ba chiic nang chinh day hoc thai eua GV su piiam nhJm td chirc Ihuc Inen CO hieu qua cae boat dong phat tngn chuong trinh dao tao bien soan de cuong mdn hoc va bien soan Irinh mon hoc 3,S5 Plidt trien chuong trinh dao tao 22 Tham gia bicn soan chuong trinh khung, chuong Uinh ehi tiet Xac dinh day du rorangmi'tcdpkienthvrc.kinang, thai sinh viCoc in dat duoc sau 3,23 hoc •(ong hpc phan/nion hgc liirong tm chuan dan DLC 0,97 L12 1,11 Z H ^ ^ DAI HOC DONG THAP Tap chi Khoa hoc so 26 (06-2017) _^icn soan chuong uinli hoc phan/mon hoc phii hpp voi khung chuong ninh '^p nliai, cdi ticn chuong trinh m6n hpc/hgc phan 4,21 27 0,76 Xac dmh day dii, T6 rang miic kl nang smh vicn can dat duoc cho bai thuc hanh ho5c till nghiem thupc hoc phan 3,29 1,02 Bicn soan noi dung chuong trinh mon hpc/hoc phan phii hop \oi trinh sinh vicn gan vdi chuong trinli va Ihuc Hen giao dye thong 3.09 U //7 Bien soan dS cirimg hocphan/mdn hpc Viet muc Ueu hoc plian/mfln hgc hudng tdi c l i u ^ dau ciia chuong uinh dao tao Phan lich lira chpn va cau true lai ngi dung hoc phan/mon hgc hudng toi chuan dan cua chuwng trinh dao tao 3,73 4,] 0,85 10 Thiet ke/de xuat chuan kien Ihiic, kt nang, thai dg cua hoc phan/mon hgc 0,60 0,75 Biin soan bdi gidng, gido trinh, hpc lieu mdn hpc 3,40 2,69 4.49 3,67 12 Van dung dupe cac li thuyet su pham vao vigc bien soon bai giang/giag trinii/hgc hgu phu hgp mon hoc 4,32 0,88 13 14 Bien sogn giao irinh iheo hudng iiep can lu hgc, tu nghien ciru 3.12 4,36 4,27 2.54 0.97 0.68 0,9 0,75 3,54 0.95 3.57 0E7 3,65 0,87 S Thigt ke/dg xuat each Uiire danh gia hgc phan/mon hoc theo djnh hudng kiem seal dSu HuiSng dansmh vien tun kiem, iva chgn tai ligu hr heu tham khao che hgc phan/monhgc 15 Suu tam hgc hgu phuc \ u hoat dpng da> \ a h g c Bien soan tai ligu phuc n j hoat dgng dav va hgc 16 Dieh thuat ho5c bien dich lai hgu phgc w) hgai dgng da\ \ a hgc n Ciao ttinlvbii giang/hoc heu mon hpc dupe cap nhat, bo sung dinh ki phii hgp \oi thuc tien thong IS Giao trinlvbai giang/hgc heu dupe bicn soan pliQ hpp voi innli dp kien diuc vd hicu biet cua suih vien Tong 8B o,ss Cd the thay rang, mac dii khuynh hudng hoat dpng ciia khoa thudng phai to chiic vao buoi tu danh gia ciia GV d nang luc xoay quanh toi hoac nghi eudi tuan mdi ed ihg tap trung mire "Trung binh" va "Kha" song xem xet timg dugc ddng dao GV vi the GV rat khd sap xep cong cdng viec cu the thi thay GV cdn ylu vige viec dl tham gia hoc ngoai ngii day dii Tir nam "Thiet ke/de xuat each thiic danh gia hgc phan/ hoc 2013 -2014, TrudngDai hoe Supham-Dai mdn hoe theo dinh hudng kiem soit dau ra" va hoc Thai Nguyen yeu cau GV tre (dudi 45 tuoi) "Dich thuat hoac bien dich tai lieu phuc vu hoat tu dang ki trinh dp ngoai ngir theo chuan GV tu ddng day va hpc" Kit qua dilu tra ciing phan anh hoc, thang mdt Ian nha trucmg se to chirc thi sat diing nhtrng ton tai hign d cac trudng su pham hach va gin kit qua ve timg khoa GV nao dang ndi chung, hai trudng Dai hpc Su pham - Dai hoc la thac sT nhung van dat chuan B2 chau Au trudc Thai Nguyen va Dai hoc Hiing Vuong ndi neng thang 12/2015 se nhan dugc phan thudng ciia nha Nhieu GV khdng cd kiln thire ve ngoai ngii, su trudng Day ed till la ly khiln tieu ehi "Dich han che ve nang luc ngoai ngu khdng chi thi hign thuat hoac bien dieh tai hgu phuc vu hoat ddng kT nang dgc, dich tai lieu ma cdn bdc lo day va hoc" dugc GV Trudng Dai hpc Su pham dl cuong mdn hgc (muc idm tat mdn - Dai hpc Thai Nguygn danh gia d miic cao hem hgc bang tiing Anh duge eac GV dua vao phan so vdi Trudng Dai hoe Hiing Vuong, bdi Trudng mem translate com ngn thilu chuan xac), nhieu Dai hoc Hiing Vuong hign tai van chua ap dung GV thd o vdi viec hgc tap boi dudng ngoai ngir nhung bign phap tuong tu {Bang 2-phu tuc II) Ly giai cho van de nay, cac nguyen nhan da duge Viec "Thilt kl/dl xuat eachtiiiicdanh gia hoc ehi Khi chuyen sang dao tao tin chi tiidi gian phan/mon hpc theo 4nh hudng kiem soat dau ra" ign Idp ciia GV tir gid 45 phiit din 21 gio, nhieu Cling la mot nhung han ehe ciia nhigu GV 21 TRUONG DAI HOC DONG THAP i ^ i m g hinh thiic danh gia dugc da sd GV de xuat dg cuong mdn hoc danh gia iheo diem thi giiiaki, thi het mdn va tmh diem chuyen can Cach danh gia hoan loan khdng mm so vdi dao tao mgn chl Mae dii nha trucmg da td chuc tap huan ve kl thuat danh gia day hoe eho tat ca GV, song theo y kiln chung ciia cac GV, ban h u d n g dan eiianha trudng kli6ngro rang nen GV khdng hieu, ho lu xay dung tigu chi danh gia theo each hieu cua minh nen thieu su thdng nhat each danh gia giiia cae GV Su thilu tieh cue suy nghi, tam ly ngai thay ddi da khign nhigu GV van tri nhirng thoi quen eiia phuong thiie day hgc cii Ket qua eiia su ngai thay doi la nhieu GV da nhan dupe y kign phan hoi tir ngudi hoc cho rang thieu khach quan danh gia Thuc tg dao tao eac truong s u p h a m hign (truong su pham khdng thu hiit duoc hpc sinh gibi so luong thi sinh du thi cang thu hep, nang luc ciia sinh vien tdt nghigp s u p h a m chua dap img duoe ygu cau cua giao due phd thdng, nhieu sinh vien tot nghiep dai hoe su pham loai gidi, kha khdng xin duoc vige, phai lam trai nghg) dang dat cho cac nha quan ly mdt hai loan v l tinh phii hop eua chuong irinh hien tai Cac nha quan li can nhan thire ro mgt dieu rang da den liic phai thay doi lai khung chuong trinh cho timg chuyen nganh dao tag theo hudng tiep can nang lue (giam ly tiiuyll, tang thuc hanh) Viec xay dung chugng Hinh dupe dua ve cae khoa, cac khoa phan ve cac td bo mon va phai tuan thij theo diing Id trinh va phat huy cao tinh tu chii ciia GV D l c u o n g mdn hoc phai theo m l u eiia nha trudng, u-en de cuong phai hien tiu chl till, ro rang s i tilt Iy thuyet, tiiao luan, fhuc hanh va thang diem danh gia vdi U-gng sg cu the, noi dung m tiiiic cap nhat Sau hoan thign khung chuong hinh to bo mdn se phan cdng true tiep GV phu trach mdn nao se xay dung de cuong eiia chinh mon Thuc te cho thiy, nhiing gi cae tiudngMoadalamduoeehuathucsudgngbp Do chua ed kinh nghiem xay dung chuong ninh nen thdi gian d i u hSu h i t GV d i u liing tiing thuc hign cdng viec ChSng han, khoa Tam ly - Giao due, khoa Giao due t i l u h g c , klioa Giao due mam non ciia Trudng Dai hgc Su pham - Dai hoc Thai Nguyen - tiiuc hign xay dung khung chuong tnnh tir tiiang 6/2014 va din cu6i tiiang mdi hoan 22 Tap chi Khoa hoc so 26 (06-2017) thien Viee xay dung khung chuong Irinh cuam5i khoa chi dupe thuc hign bdi mpt nhdm GV, thudng la cac GV eot can, mau de cuong mon hgc duoc chuygn v l cho cac khoa n h u n g khdng cd chi din rd rang nen GV phai lam di iiun lai nhieu Ian; viSc thuc hign de cuong mon hpc de cuong bai giang mgt so GV cdn mang iinh hinh thiic, s o sai, nhilu GV cho r i n g hg lam d l c u o n g bai giang cho dii digu kign trpng ho s o G V len Idp Cd t h i thiy rdng phat t n i n chuong trinh mon hoc la mdt khia canh quan trpng clu triic nang lue nghigp vu s u pham ciia ngudi GV Tuy nhien, tiieo danh gia ciia G V n a n g luc ehii ylu dat mire trung binh, mdt bp p h | n GV lam tot song khdng nhieu Bieu Thuc trang nang lire phat trien chuvng trinh mdn hoc cua GV su-pham Thiet nghi, de tiiuc hien cong viec higu qua, mgi G V c l n nhan thirc duge su cin thiet ciia vigc phat tnen c h u o n g trinh mdn hpc, ho can dirqc cung cap k i l n tiiirc, kT nang va cd thai dp nghiSm tuc thuc hien C a c yeu t o a n h hirdng den nang luc p h a t t r i e n c h u o n g t r i n h mon hoc cua G V s u pham Nang luc phat t n i n chuong trinh mon hoc cua GV su pham chiu anh hudng bdi e a y l u to chuquan va khach quan, dd y l u td thuoc ve ban tiian G V cd anh h u d n g mpnh me nhat Bifu Cat yeu tu anh huitng den nang luc phat Iricn chuimg trinh rafln h