Nang cao chat liforng dao tao nghe cho lao dong nong thon tai Ninh Bmh TRAM THE NOf- TO LAN PHtfdNG" GIANG TUAN ANH*** Tom tat , „- , Bdi vie't phdn tich ki't qud khdo sdt 600 dd'i tUOng lien quan tdi hogt ddng dao tao nghe cho lao ddng ndng thdn tgi tinh Ninh Binh Ke't qud nghiin cdu cho thay, chdt lUpng cua cdc khoa ddo tao nghi cho lao ddng ndng thdn cdn chUa duac dam bdo chUa ddp ling ducfc nhu cdu cua lao dgng vd doanh nghiep (DN) Do dd ddo tao nghi cdn thii't phai gdn vdi nhu cdu cdc dot tuang trin Tff khoa: ddo tao nghe, lao dgng ndng thdn, doanh nghiip Summry The paper analyzes the results from a survey of 600 people related to vocational training for rural workers in Ninh Binh province The result clarifies that the quality of vocational training fin rural workers has not yet met ihe demand of workers and enterprises Therefore, vocational training should be linked to the needs of above subjects Keyvt'ords: vacationed training, rural labor, enterprises GIOITHIEU Thdi gian qua, Ninh Binh da cd nhieu nd life dao tao nghe cho lao ddng ndng thdn tai dia phtfdng Tuy nhien, qua trinh dao tao ndy luc chi thtfc hidn khd id't ve mat so' Itfdng, Ehi cha't Itfdng lao ddng nham ddp tfng nhu cau cua (uyen dung cua DN van cdn \ e'u Do dd can cd nghidn ctfu tdng the' hdn de xay dtfng ede md hinh ddo lao nghd cho lao ddng ndng Ihdn gan vdi nhu cau ciia ede DN tren dia ban Tinh, 350 phie'u danh cho ngtfdi lao ddng khu vtfc ndng thdn, 150 phie'u ddnh cho ngtfdi lao ddng dang lam viec tai cdc DN vd 100 phie'u danh cho cdc DN tren dia bdn Tinh Thang nghien cffu la thang Likert ca'p dp, vdi I - Hoan loan khdng ddng y , - Hodn todn ddng y Phffdng phap nghien cuTa dffdc sff dung bdi vie't Id phffdng phap thd'ng kd, md la PHUONG PHAP NGHIEN CU'U KET QUA NGHIEN CLfU De cd Ihe ddnh gia mdt cdch khach quan \a day dii nhal ve chd't Itfdng dao lao nghe cho lao ddng ndng ihdn tai linh Nmh Binh nhdm nghidn ctfu da lie'n hanh khdo sdi cdc dd'i ltfdng hen quan de'n hoal ddng ddo tao nghe eho lao ddng ndng thdn lai ddy Nhdm nghien cffu da \a\ difng man phie'u dieu lia dang hang hdi cho cdc ddi Itfdng la: Ngtfdi lao ddng ndng ihdn: Ngtfdi lao ddng dang lam \ ice lai eac DN, vat'dc DN "tren dia ban Tinh Thdi gian khao sat iff thdng 03/2016 de'n ihdng 05/2016 So Ufdng phicu khao salvia 600 phie'u DN ddnh gid ve chdt luong ddo tao nghi cho lao (long ndng thdn Ke't qua khao sdi eh(^ thd'y, cdc DN ddnh gid Id'l nhd't hang muc dd la: "Stf phd'i hdp cua cdc DN liong gidi ihidu vide 1dm"vd "Nang life I; lecciia hpc vien sau td't nghiep" vdi' iWdongy va hoan loan ddng y; Chi ' DNddnh gia dtfdi mtfc ddng y Bi ' dd "Stf phd'i hdp ciia ede DN tn^ • T S , •* TiL/dng D a i h o c K i n h Le - D d i hoc Q u o c gia Ha M O I I Email phuong tolan@y, " • ' S d K h o a h o c vji C o n g n g h e i i n h Minh B i n h Sga-' Ilium hdi i2/uJ,2or 100 \';ii\ i„i,,i: hwn hS/05/201 - \ i,.,n dm CI dung: 22/05/2017 "Chffdng tnnh ddo tao" cung dffdc danh gia cao, l^n Itfdt la 92% va 91 % DN ddng y va hoan toan ddng y , Kd't qua cung cho thay, cd den hdn 20% so' DN bay to stf khong hdi long do'i vdi vide thie'u thd'n ve_mdt cd sd vdt cha't phuc vu dao tao va hd trd hpc vien Ciing vdi do, 48% DN Iffa chpn hinh thffc "'Cd sd day nghe dia phffdng" la tfung tdm ddo tao cho ngffdi lao ddng, cung vdi sff ddng y rat cao cua cdc DN vide sdn sang tid'p nhan nhffng ngffdi lao ddng thdng qua dao tao tai cac trung tam day nghe dia phffdng (67% sdn sang vd 33% tfu tidn tuyd'n dung) Tuy nhien, cd tdi 45% DN khdng sdn sang hdp tdc vdi cd sd day nghe dja phtfdng viec ddo tao lai nhan vidn, cdng nhan cua DN; cd 35% DN ddng y hdp tdc nd'u ngtfdi lao dpng vd DN cimg tra chi phi dao tao Ve thff tff cac nganh ma DN cd nhu cau ve lao ddng, xd'p thff nhd't Id kd' loan tai chinh (93% tren mffc 3), thff hai la quan tri kinh doanh vd cdc nganh kinh te khdc (88% trdn mffc 3); thtf ba la cd chd tao mdy (67% trdn mtfc 3), Cdc ngdnh nghe, nhtf' du lich, cdng nghe thdng tin vd dich vu khdc cung da difdc quan tdm dung mtfc va dang tren da tang O chieu ngtfdc lai, cdc nganh nghe Iruyen Ihd'ng, nhtf: trdng trpl hay chan nudi dang cd sff giam ddng kd mffc dp tfu tien tuyen dung cua cac DN stf sut gidm ve dien lich da't ddnh cho ndng nghiep dd' nhtfdng cho cong nghidp vd cdc nganh nghe dich vu khac Ke'l qua Bicu I cho thd'y, "Stf phd'i hpp Ihdng tin tuye'n dung vide lam " va "Phdi hdp vide dtfa cdn bp iff DN vao trtfdng tham gia giang day" la stf hen kd't nhdn difdc stf ddng y rd't Idn tif cac DN vdi 83% DN ung hd Tie'p theo ve mffc ddng y dd Id stf "Phdi hdp irong ddo tao lai", cung vdi "Phd'i hdp iheo md hinh DN dat hang, nhd irtfdng ddo lao" vdi hdn 70% DN ung hd chieu ngtfdc lai, cd de'n 7!%' DN khdng ddng y phdi hdp vdi cd sd dao tao nghe vide \d\ dtfng chtfdng trinh dao tao, NgUdi lao dgng Irong DN ddnh gid vi chd't lugng ddo tao nghe cho lao d()ng iwug thdn Bieu dd eho ihay, \ iec DN td ehffc J;io tao cho niian \ien lai edng ly hoac Iham gia eae khoa dao lao ben ngoai cdn-.: l\ nhan dii'de stf dug hd rat Idn cua Blia D6 1: S(J DAMH GIA VE MOI LIEM KET GiflA cd sci DIA PHddNG VA DM 120% -, Phoi hffp xaydurg chu'ong Phoi hop giang dav Phoi hgp Ph6i hop Phoi hop Phoi hop Phoi hcrp 'heo m6 theo mo thong Irong viec viec hinh hinh DN tin tuyen du'a can dao tao lai doanh dung, viec b p l i r D N nghiep dat hang, h6 vao trif ong hang, nha tro kinh Iham gia giang day tropngf phi, nha dao tao tru'ong dao ; xud'ng tha'p BIEU DO : Y KIEN MHAM VIEN VE C A C KHOA DAO T ^ O TAI DN Cong ty lo chu'c dao lao Cong ty to chiic cho nhan Nhan vien tham gia 63"^ du cho nhan vien tai cong ty vien tham gia cac khoa cac I