Vai trò của dòng họ ở xã nghi hợp, huyện nghi lộc, tỉnh nghệ an

48 I NGUY£NTHIH»NH VAI TRO CUA DONG HO XA NGHi HOP, HUYiN NGHI L C , T I N H NGHE AN NGUY£N TH| HANH' Tom tdt: Nghiin cdu ndy bdn ve vai trd cua ddng hg hiin d dja bdn xd Nghi Hgp Kit q nghien cdu dua trin qud trinh dien dd vdo thdng 5/2017, nguon tulieu ddng dephdn tich chdy dUa tren tdlieu sa cdp Bdi viet tap trung phdn tich vai tro cua ddng hg Nguyen Dinh - mpt tro nhdng ddng hg c6 cdng khai ca lap Idng, vdi nguSn gdc hinh thdnh, phdt trien tUrdt Idu ddi B cgnh do, nghien ctJU ndy cdn di cdp den mpt so ddng ho khdc nhdhg Bdu, hg Chu, hg Mgc, F'han Vdn v.v Nhin chung, vai tro cua ddng hg hiin dnh hUdng rdt Idn den mgi khfa cg ddi song ngudi, tdddi sdng tdm linh din ddi song hdng ngdy Chinh vi vdy, vai trd cda don ngdy cdng dugc phdt huy tgixa Nghi Hdp TUkhoa: dong hg, vai trd cua ddng hg, ddi sdng tam linh, ddi song hdng ngdy, gido due Abstract: The research, which studies roles of clans in Nghi Hop commune today, uses the primary data collected from the field trip in May 2017 The article focuses on roles of Nguy Dinh clan - one ofthe ancient clans making a great contribution to founding the village In addit the author refers to other clans such as Dau, Chu, Mac, Phan Van Generally, clans' roles large impact on all aspects of people's lives, including spiritual and daily ones Hence, they h been more and more paid much attention to in Nghi Hop commune Key words: clans, clans'rotes, spiritual life, daily life, education Ngaynhdnbdi: 29/7/2017; Ngdy duyet ddng: 15/8/2017 Oat vande ien ed rat nhieu khii niem v l ddng hp, nha nghien cdu van hda Ngd Bde Thjnh cho rang: "Ddng hg Id mpf thdc thexd hdi mang tinh qudt cda lodi ngudi Nd hinh thdnh trin ca sd quan hi huyit thdng cOa mdt qudn the ngUdi nhdt dinh the hien qua ^ niim vi dong doi td mdt dng to chung Do vdy, ddng hold mpt thuc the vda mang tinh sinh hgc, vda mang tfnh xd hpi N6 xudt hiin td rdt sdm xahpi lodi ngudi, trd thdnh mpt nguyen /y cd kit gida cdc ngudi sdm nhdt, roi biin doi qua cdc thdi dgi vd tdn tgi cho din ngdy naf (Ngd Od'e Thjnh, 1997, tr.46) TU khai niem tren, ddng hp dUpc hilu la mdt tap hpp ngudi dUde hinh dga tren quan he huylt thdng, cd tinh lien kit chat ehe gida eic vien mdt gia dinh, lien kit gida eic gia dinh vdi ^ "Vien Khoa hQc xa hpi viing Tnmg Bp Email: hanhnguyen8790(§gmail,com H cung mdt ddng hp, bat ngudn tCf ong to ehung Od la mdt cich hilu bien Tuy nhien, cho tdi da cd mpt sd quan niem, each tilp can khae v l vai trocCia ddng hp ddi sdng ndng thdn dcac lang que Nhilu nghien edu quan tam va danh gia cao vai trd eda ddng hp va quan he dong ho ndng thdn Mdt nhdng ngUdi tieu bieu cho xu hUdng nghien cdu la Trjnh Thj Quang.Tic gii cho rang quan he than toe vdn thudng dim nhan ehde nang: "la mot epng dong phip ly, mdt edng ddng kinh te, edng ddng sinh sdng, dao dCfc v i tdn giao' (Trjnh Thj Quang, 1984, tr.47) Qua edng trinh ndi tieng "Ca cdu to chUc cda Idng Viet co truyen d fide fip" cua nhi nghien edu TranTO (1984), Mai Van Hai d i phan tieh, nhin nhan vai trd cda ddng hp:"Ddng ho ddng mot vai trdnhatdinhtrong Ijeh sd'xaydUng lang m^Nhdng ngUdi dau tien bd que di lap lang mdi thUdng la hp hing vdi va thd eUcaegia dinh vien thUdng ap sit nhau, ehiem I 49 Tap chl Khoa hoc xa hoi mien Trung, So (48) - 2017 vi tri trung tam tren khu dat mdi Han t h i nUa, ddng hp edn ddng vai trd "mot cho dua tinh than, va ddi ehfnh tri nUa"eho eie vien ling Viet ed truyin vdn chang ehit vdvan mau thuan" (Mai Van Hai, 2012) Chinh vlthe, nlu hieu theo nhCfng each nhutren thi ddng hpddng mot vai trd hit sde quan trpng, bao trum tat ei mpi van d l cda ddi sdng x i hdi, td'ddi song kinh te, chfnh trj, dao dufe, tdn giao Bii vilt chdng tdi chi d l eip din vai trd ddng hpdxa Nghi Hdp d khfa canh ddi sdng t i m linh, ddi song hang va van d l giao due nhUng tat c i diu nhanh ehdng hda nhip d l trdthanh"dan bin dja",cung chung sUe ddng Idng xay dung nin edng ddng ddng hp ben vdng, dn djnh va phit trien qua hang tram t h i he Co cau to chufc va phUdng thufc van hanh cua ddng ho hien Trude ban v l vai trd eda ddng hp tai dja ban nghien eUu, dilu can phii xem xet trUde tien l i co cau v i bp miy van hanh eda ddng hp hiln la gi, quy md va hoat ddng eda nd nhuthe nao? O l lam rd nhu'ng van d l trin nhdm nghien cdu da thu thap tU lieu va dUa sd ea eau, bd miy td chdc eda eae ddng hp tai dja ban nghien eCfu nhu sau; Qua bieu va qua trinh khio sit tai dja bin nghien cdu cho thay, cie ddng hp tai xa Nghi Hdp hau nhd l i ngUdi Kinh, khdng ed cic ddng hp d cie tde ngUdi khic Trong Nguyen Oinh la ddng hpcdsddinddng nhat (2.500 hd gia dinh), ehilm tdi 90% din sd cda x i Nghi Hdp, ddng hp cd ngudn gde phat trien lau ddi din d i gan 600 nam Bin eanh dd ddng hp L l Van, hp Tran Van va hp Nguyen Cinh chiem tU 100 din 150 hd gia dinh Cdn lai mdt sd ddng hp khae nhU: Hp Chu, hp Oau, hp TrUdng v i hp Mac ehi ed td 15 din 20 hdgia dinh Oe thay rd hdn v l phUPng thde van hanh eua ddng ho hien tai diem nghien eUu, chdng tdi phic thio sd bd miy to chdc cda eae ddng ho d sd (xem trang sau) Nghi Hdp la mpt 30 xa, thi trin cda huyen Nghi Lpe, tinh Nghe An Vung dat nam sU bien thien cda ljch sCf da trii qua nhilu lan thay doi ve dan vi hanh chinh va t i n gpi khac nhau, cudi ddi Tran gpi la xa Xi Bin, den thdi Hau Le gpi la xa ThUdng Xa Sau nhilu lan ddi ten, dia danh Nghi Hdp xuat hien vao nim 1954 va dn djnh td cho den ngiy (Oang dy, Oy ban nhin dan xa Nghi Hdp, 2009, tr.7) "HUang Udc" eda lang ghi lai rang: Oau t h i ki XIV, din eU edn thua thdt, sd nhu'ng ngUdi dau tien den khai hoang lap ap d vung dat ThUdng Xi (Nghi Hdp nay) la cu Nguyen Hdp, tdc la thdy td ddng hp Nguyen Oinh Trii qua qui trinh hinh thanh, tdn tai va phat triln, vung dat vdn ehi cd mdt ddng ho, d i n da them nhilu dan eU tdi sinh sdng, bao gdm 14 ddng hp chinh va 34 nhinh rieng biet Cic ddng hp tCf nhilu vung, miln khic quy tu ve Bieu Ctf cau dong ho or xa Nghi Hap Ho Nguyen Dinh; • Ho Mac Ho Hoang V a n : " ll j Hg Chu, hp D^u: • Ho Phan Van • Hp Nguyen Canh: • Hp TrJin Van: • HpLeVan-" Nguon: Tdlliu dien dd, 2017 50 NGUYEN THI HANH Stf Bo may to chuTc cua cac dong ho d xa Nghi Htfp ( Chi ) i Tieu chi/phai / Cac ban Ban van hoa-Ljch sCr Khuyin hpe Tai chfnh Ban tai chfnh j Ngudn: Tuliiu dien dd, 2017 Sa eho thay, bd miy td chCre eua cac ddng hp hien da phan gidng nhau, diu phin anh md hinh ddng hp theo chl dp phu he tdc la tinh theo huylt thdng eda ngUdt eha day cd sU khac v l bd miy td chUe gida ddng hp Nguyen Oinh vdi cic ddng hp khac Cac ddng hp nhU hp Chu, hp Oau, hp Truang, hp Mac, hp Tran Van, hp Le la nhu'ng ddng hp nhip cU den sau, ddng dau la tdc trudng, gidp viee eho ddng hp la hdi dong gia tpe chi tU den ngddi, vdi ddng hp cd sd dinh it thi ddng dau la chi va dUdi ehi la tilu chi/phii Hoat ddng ddng ho chd yiu dien pham vi nhd, thudng dUdc lien kit din ddi, td ddi cd, can, dng ba, eha me va cii Tuy nhien, bd miy td chdc cda ddng hp Nguyen Oinh ed phan quy md hdn OUng dau l i tdc trudng - l i ngUdi cd tilng ndi die biet quan trpng dong hp DUdi tdc trudng la phd chanh quin tpc, la ngUdi gidp viec cho tdc trUdng Lam viec eho ddng hp la hdi ddng giatdetU30den40 ngudi, thude eae ban: Ban van hda - lich sdco nhiem vu bien soan, bd sung tdc Udc, gia pha hang nam va dUa cae ndi quy cho ddng ho; Ban khuyin hpc hang nim chiu trach nhiem chinh viec theo ddi, len danh sich va to chUc khuyen hpe eho chau; Ban t i i chfnh l i nhu'ng ngddi quin ly tai chinh, thu - chi cho ddng hp Khac biet vdi nhUng ddng hp co sd dinh it, ddng hp Nguyen Oinh cd moi liln kit cd cau va bd miy td chCre hoat ddng cOa ddng hp quy ed v i chat che han Tap chl' Khoa hoc xa hpi miln Trung, So (48) - 2017 I 51 2.Vaitr6cuad6ngho 2.1 Vai trd cua ddng hg ddi song tdm Vmh Odi sdng tam linh Ii net van hda truyen thdng lau ddi cda dan tde ta, bieu hien la tin ngudng thd eung tdtien.TUxUa eho din nay, eic ddng hp d xa Nghi Hpp van ludn thuc hanh nghi le va xem la mpt viec lam day trich nhiem, kinh cda chau ddi vdi td tdng, ddng tdc Chinh vi vay hien tai x i Nghi Hpp tat ei nhUng ddng hp (hp Nguyen Oinh,Tran Van, hp Le, hp Nguyen Cinh, hp Phan ) deu ed nha thd hp.Theo tu lieu thu thip dUpc td nhi thd va gia phi ho Oai tdn Nguyen Oinh, dupe bilt nhi thd ddgc phan cap thu' bic nhU sau^: Nha thd dai tdn (gpi tat din td) vdn dddc vua Ll Thinh Tdng eho xay dung vao nim 1467 theo ehldd"qude lap"tai xa Thupng Xa, huyen Chan Phde xUa, l i x i Nghi Hpp, ndi phit Bieu hien dau tiin ve vai trd cda ddng hg tich eua tien td ddng hp va dUdc xep hang Dl ddi sdng tdm linh dd Id thiet chi thd cung tich Ikh sd vdn hda qudc gia vao nam 1990 to tiin Oilu dd trUde h i t t h i hiln d viec xiy Ngoai ra, cdn cd nha thd cda cae dai chi, trung dung va tdn tao nhi thd hp (nhilu ndi gpi la chi v i tilu ehi Song cic ddng hp cdn lai nhU nha thd td hay tU dUdng) Td dudng chfnh la hp Chu, hp Oau va hp Ha vl sd dinh qua it eho ndi thiing lieng, the hien su kinh cda nen thd thuy td, ed can tai nha tdc trUdng Viee chau moi hUdng v l cpi ngudn td tdng thd tu nhi thd td eda cac ddng hp bao Mae du quy md cda nha thd phu thudc vao gid edng thd vj thdy to ddng hp d chfnh gian hoan eanh, dieu kien kinh t l cda moi ddng ho gida tai tda nha thUdng diln, thdy td dddc thd song hien phan Idn cic ddng hp d Nghi d vj trf cao nhit, tilp din la cic vj hien vinh, Hpp dIu cd nha thd hp tru" mdt sd ddng hp dat cd cdng vdi ddng hp va cae ed can ed sd dinh it nhd hp Mae, ho Chu, ho Oau tren nim ddi eua eie dai ehi, trung chi dUdc Cae eu cao nien lang ke lai rang: Mac ddng hp rUdc vao phdi hpp thd tai nhi thd td dd trUde kinh t l cda lang van ddn thuan Rd ring thiet chl thd cdng eda eae ddng hod chi sin xuat ndng nghiep, ddi kem, mat mua Nghi Hdp diu the hien tfnh "tdn ty", thd bic Id lut, han han cdng vdl chiln tranh d i hdy Viec lam dd vUa the hien Idng kfnh eda diet, lim phan ly ddi sdng cda nhan dan eon ehiu ddi vdi thdy td, vC/a tdn trpng lang, the nhUng nhieu ddng hpdiang diu cd qua lao ddng, sU nghiep cdng hiln ddi vdl cae nha thd to, nhien nha thdduac lam bang vj tiln edng ddng hp Vai trd cda ddng hg cdn dugc bieu hiin go, nen dat, thUng phin bang tranh tre Ke ei nhu'ng ddng hp ft dinh, dilu kien kinh t l cdn nghi thdc titu, the h\en rdnet nhat la vaodjp khd khan van xay mdt cii ban Id thien de thd gio hg vd chgp hg (tao md) Hien ddng vj thdy td eda ddng hp minh (Tulieu diln da, 2017) Qua eiu chuyen dd ed the thay rang, ' Theo tu li?u gia phA doi^ hp Nguyen Dinh: Nha thir trUdc ddi sdng eda ngUdi din Nghi Hop dgi ton thcr Thai bio Dinh qu|in cong Nguyen HOi va edn thilu thdn nhilu ve mpi mat, song moi quan phu nhan Vu Tlu Hach (da sinh hai anh em NguySn Bi^n va Nguyen Xi), Thai Ngtiiem qu^n ddng hp diu da ed nha thd hp Mae du cau cfing Nguyen Bi^n (anh trai Nguyen Xi hy sinh lieu trdc nhi thd cdn ddn giin va kha sd sal, chat minh cmi chua khdi n^iaa Lam Son luc chua Ijip lieu chd y i u la san edtCf thien nhien NhUvay gia dinh Thai su Cucmg Quoc Cong Nguyin Xi va phu tU budi ban dau khai cd lap lang, eae nhanLe Thi Ngpe Lan (tuc la thiiy to hp Nguyin Dinh) ddng hp da quan tam die biet tdi ddi sdng Nha tho dai chi tho vj to d^u dai chi (15 nguoi trai cua Cuong Quoc Cong Nguyin Xi) Nha tho tmng chi tim linh, xem van hda tam linh la cho dUa tho Vl to dau Clia dgi chi (con trai vi to dau dai chi tiic la khdng the thieu ddi sdng tinh than cda chau Nguyen Xi) Nhi thtr tieu chi thcr cac vj to thuOc mdi ca nhan, moi gia dinh ddng ho trung chi Nha thcr chi/phai tho cac vi to tu doi (cao, cao t6) tra len, tu cao to trd xuong la nha thcr gia tien dupc mpi gia dinh tha tgi nha 52 I hp Nguyen Oinh d xa Nghi Hdp t h u d n g t d chdc gid ho vao nhdng dUdc quy djnh eu the n i m ^ Ngoai ddng ho Nguyen Oinh eae ddng hp edn lai lang hau n h u khdng t o chUc gid hp vao ddng n g i y mat cda c i c vi thdy td Thay vao dd, hang nam nhU thudng II, gid td dUdc kit hpp vdi gio cac nganh, cac chi vao ram thing gieng, ed mot sd ddng ho td chdc gio to vao ram thing bay Khi dUpc hdi v l van de nay, eie eu eao tudi, trUdng tdc cua eae ddng hp lang cho bilt:"Mdt phan vi da sd cac ddng hp khdng nhd mat eda vj thdy to, mat khic, gio hp dUde td chdc vao ram thing biy la truyen thdng eda cie ddng hp d lang tUxa xUa truyen lai vdi quan niem: ei nam dUdc ram thing biy, ei thiy dupe ram thing gieng Han nUa viee gio hp kit hop vdi gio cac nganh, eae chi se giim bdt chi phiehoeon chiu kinh tiddng hp edn han hep v i ddi sdng eda dai da sd nhUng hd gia dinh sin xuat ndng nghiep d lang cdn rat khd khan"(Ngudn:Tu lieu diln da, 2017) Vao gio hp, chau tap trung ddng dd tai nha thd hp de soan mim cd dang len y l t eao to tien, vao moi ddng hp ma mUc dp ddng gdp khic nhau.Thdng thudng, moi gia dinh hp Nguyen Oinh ddng gdp td 50.000 nghin ddng Co gio dUpc lam don giin, chd yiu la nhdng sin pham td ndng nghiip eon chau lam Sau dd tdc trudng bat dau doc van t l to, ndi dung van t l to la tilu sd cda vj thuy to; cic vj thinh dat ed edng idn ddng hp va qui trinh hinh thanh, phit triln ddng h p V i n t l t d the hien sUtdn vinh va ea ngai nhUng cdng lao ddng gdp to Idn cda ngUdi di trUde (thdy td va eie vi tien td) va nhic nhd ehiu ddi sau ludn gid gin va phit huy truyen thdng cda ddng ^Dong hp Nguyin Dinh ngoai gi6 Due to Cuong Quoc Cong Nguyen Xi (thiiy t6) vao 30/10 am lich hang nam Con to chuc cac gi6 khac nhu: Ngay 23/3 am hch dong hpjo chirc gi6 ciia Thai B^o Dinh Qugn cong Nguyen Hpj (than phy ciia Quoc Cong Ngi^en Xi, 7/5 am ljch gi6 ciia Khai to ty Quan phu nhan Vo Thj Hach (hic than mlu cua Nguyen Xi) NGUYEN THI HANH hp Hang nam vao gio to, tat ci cic gia dinh, ehiu ddng ho diu tu nguyen trd v l que cha dat td tham gia day du I^lii; viy, nghi le thd edng td tien, dng ba mot mat la de chiu ghi nhd edng dn sinh cda ngUdi xUa, mat khie nham giao due gia trj nhin vin, truyin thdng gia dinh, dong ho cho cae t h i he ndi tilp Tai x i Nghi Hdp, ddng hp edn cd vai tro dac biet vile td chdc chgp hg tCre l i t i o md td tien, dng b i , thudng diln vao thing Chap, can ke t i t Nguyen Oin Ngay chap hp (tio md) eda tat ca cac gia dinh, ddng hp d Nghi Hpp la hit su'c quan trpng nam Con chau eic dong ho dd di lam an xa d mpi mien td quoc thi cdng ludn ed gang sap xip thdi gian detrfi v l qui huong thdi gian niy Tat ca cac vien gia dinh, ddng ho tir eon gii trai, diu r l din cac ehiu npi ngoai deu ed the den nha thd hp de thann d\S le chap md cung di sda sang, dap lai cae ngoi mp cda dng ba, td tiln Ngay td sang s6m, tat c i chiu tap trung vital nhathdho eung di vilng mp, ngUdi cam cuoc, ke mang dao cdng riycd,thaphUPngmdi td tiln v l an t i t eung eon chau NhU viy day moi ngudi dim duang mdt nhiem vu nhUng tham tam ho, tat ci dang thirc hanh nghi le diu hUdng v l cdi ngudn, ton thd vong linh eda nhUng ngUdi da khuat.Va edng nhd cd nhUng ehap ho, eon chau cd djp nhan bilt nhUng phan md cua co can, dng ba hp hing npi tde eda minh NhUng ngUdi di xa ed djp trd v l doin tu ben gia dinh, que hUdng NhU vay, chap ho la mdt nghi le rat cd y nghla dip eon chau the hien sU bilt dn td tien, nhd v l cdi nguon cda t h i he eon chiu Oilu dd ludn mang lai sU binh an v l mat tinh than, thim tinh yeu thUdng vasU gan bd hdn cda mdi vien gia dinh vdi ddng ho Nhuvay, ddi sdng tam linh cua eie dong hp d vung dat da tri td bao ddi vdi thilt c h l thd cdng td tien (nhi thd ho td dudng), nghi thdc te tU (gio hp, chap ho) Tap chl Khoa hpc xa hgi mien Trung, So (48) - 2017 Oiy l i nhufng g i i trj van hda vit t h i , phi vat the eua eie ddng hp d xa Nghi Hpp d i trii qua hang tram nam, ddi ndi ddi eda cic the he dugc chiu hun due, nudi dudng qui trinh hinh thanh, ton tai va phat trien Chinh ddi sdng t i m linh la eii edt ldi, la eho dUa tinh than khdng t h i thilu ddi sdng cda moi viln gia dinh, cdng ddng ddng ho I 53 nhi tinh nghTa NhUvay, nhUng viee lam tren eda ddng hp da nudi dUdng niim tin de cae gia dinh vUan len cudc sdng va gidp moi ngudi gia dinh, ddng hp sdng cd tinh than edng cim, y i u thuang se chia v i gan bd vdi han Ddng hg cdn cd vai trd ddc biit sdn xudt ndng nghiep NgUdi dan d Nghi Hdp trude va hien ehu yiu sin xuat ndng 2.2 Vai trd cOa ddng hg ddi song nghiep Mdt nam canh tie hai vu, vu chiem hdng ngdy va vu mua, cie edng doan sin xuat ehd y i u sd dung lao ddng thd edng Do dd, td'ng hd Trddc hit, vai trd cda ddng hg bieu hiin gia dinh nhd ie, khdng true tilp tham gia sin ddi song hdng ngdy nhd thddng xuyin chia se Idn td chuyen ma chay, cudi hdi, xuat mdt minh ma ddi edng cho eie gia dinh hp tdc Trong trudng hdp nay, quan he thdm hoi nhdng Idc 6m dau, hogn ngn Hau huylt thdng, quan he anh em, ling gieng, hit eie hoat dpng eda cudc sdng thudng than thieh phat huy bang eich lam gidp, doi nhat ludn cd sd hiln dien cda ddng hp Oau cdng de ho trp lan NghTa la den mua tien, bieu hiln vile eUdi xin, nlu vu gieo eay hay thu hoaeh, mpi ngUdi tap gia dinh thupc ddng ho nao cd dam eUdi, thi trung lam cho gia dinh nay, rdi tdi lam eho toan the anh em, hp hang than thieh din gia dinh khic Viec lim mang tfnh hilu tham du, lam gidp Khic vdi d thinh phd, d qua cao sin xuat, mat khae khdng chi vung que hien dim eUdi cda mdt gia dinh ho trd bang vile lao ddng ddi edng ma cac xem nhUdameUdi eda ea ddng hpitu"ehuyen gia dinh cdn giup dd lan nhau, cho vay cic an hdi, eUdi xin, soan mam, don eo diu tUtay sin pham ndng nghiep nhU Ida gao, ngd chau ddng ho dim dUdng Khdng khoai, dau lac nhdng nam lang Id lut, ehi tham gia, gidp dd viec hilu hi ma ddng mat mua, ddi kem Viy ciu hdi dat ra, hien hp cdn l i nai chia s l noi budn, sU mat mat vai trd cua ddng hp edn ddn thuan la eung gia quyin cd ngudi than qua ddi hinh thUe ddi edng va ho trd thde Ida vao Oilu lim cho mdi quan he eda mpi thinh nhdng nam mat mda? Cd nhilu y kiln eho vien ddng hp ngiy eang gan kit Odng rang hinh thdc doi cdng d hp hang, anh em thdi vdi ti n h tha n "Id ldnh ddm Id rdch" dupe hien dudng nhU rat md nhat Tuy nhien the hien viec gidp dd, ho trp nhUng d Nghi Hdp van tri hinh thUc ddi cdng gia dinh cd hoin cinh neo ddn khdng nai anh em, ho hang Oay van la mdt hinh nuang tua Hang nam, tdc trudng va ban thd^c chd yiu sin xuat ndng nghiip hdi ddng ddng hp keu gpi chiu lam an Chia s l ve van d l nay, dng Tran Van San tdc d xa q u i , nhUng ngUdi dat va ed dja trudng hp Tran Vin cho biet: "Hien nay, vj x i hdi quyIn gdp bang tiln mat va eon hdu hit gia dinh dIdng ndy cdi diu di hgc, chiu sinh sdng d que ddng gdp bang di ldm dn xa d thdnh pho, xudt khdu lao dpng edng de xay dung "nha tinh thuang" (nhi dnUdc ngodi, rdt (t tdng Idp tre tuoi dnhd gan tinh nghTa) cho nhd'ng ngUdi gia cd hoin bd vdi nghe Idm rupng Do dd, hdu nhU cdc hd eanh neo dan khdng nai nuang tUa Cu the, gia dinh d nhd chl cd hai vg chdng, chdng tdi hien chau ddng hp Nguyen Oinh da phdi doi cdng, gidp ddnhau sdn xudt de xay dung ba nha tinh nghia d tren dia ban, kip mda vu" (Ngudn: TU lieu diln da, 2017) ehiu hpPhan Van xiy dung hai nhi tinh Mae du hien kinh t l phat triln va dilu nghia v i eon ehiu ddng hp Ll xiy dung mdt 54 NGUYEN THi HANH kien may mde sin xuat thuin lpi hdn nhUng hinh thUc giup dd, ho trp lan v l trao ddi ngiy edng sin xuat ndng nghiepvancdndamnetnhUtrUdekia Ddng hg cd vai trd gidi quyit cdc xung dpt trongphgm vi gia dinh Nghi Hpp la mdt nhCTng dja phUdng cd truyen thdng van hda ddng hp, van hda gia dinh phat triln tU lau ddi Oe tri truyin thong dd, hien hpi ddng gia tdc dai tdn hp Nguyen Oinh da dUa eae tieu ehi xiy dUng gia dinh van hda Tren day la bang dinh gia, xip loai cong nhin gia dinh van hda cua ddng hp Nguyen Oinh NhCfng tieu chi tren dUpc tdc truing v i hpi ddng gia tpe thdng qua, sau phe duyet dupe phd biln xudng eae dai chi, trung chi rdi phd biln xudng tieu chi/phii roi den t i n cic gia dinh Tren ed sd nhdng tieu chi niy, hing nam hdi ddng gia tde dua hinh thUc tuyen dUdng trUde toan the ddng ho ddi vdi nhdng gia dinh cd tam gUang xuat sac, tieu bilu edng tie xiy dUng nep sdng vin hda gia dinh tai dia phUdng Bang I.Tieu chi danh gia, cong nhan dong ho-gia dinh van hoa cua ho Nguyin Dinh Tieu chi Noi dung D i e m toi da a) Cic viln, gia dinh phii thUe hien tdt, chap hanh nghilm tuc eae quy Ude (tdc udc) cda ddng hp Odi vdi cic b) Toan the ei nhan, gia dinh giCT gin n l nip gia phong, thuan phong my tuc cda ddng hp, tieh eUc tham gia eie hoat vien gia ddng xay dUng ddi sdng vin hda d ddng hp v i nai dja dinh phuang minh dang sinh sdng e) Thinh vien tuyet ddi khdng vi pham nhUng ndi quy cda ddng hp, ed dao du'c tdt, khdng mac cac te nan xa hpi, tieh cdc tham gia vao eic phong trio, hoat ddng eda ddng hp 15 a) Vd ehdng binh dang, thUdng yeu gidp dd, chia s l tat ci mpi hoat dpng ddi sdng gia dinh; khdng ed bao lUc gia dinh dudi moi hinh thL?c;thUc hien binh dang gidi; vd chong thUe hien sinh ddng quy djnh edng ed trich nhilm nudi Odi vdi khde day eon ngoan vp chdng - b) Gia dinh n l nep, dng ba cha me gUdng mau, eon chau thio cii hien, gid gin eie gii tri vin hda gia dinh truyin thong, tilp thu ehpn ipc cie gii tri van hda mdi e) Tre em dp tuoi di hpc diu dUdc din trUdng, eham ngoan, hieu hpe, eon eii ludn cd trach nhiem vdi gia dinh, td tdng ddng hp 15 a)Trong ddng ho ludn tao tinh than doan kit, giup ddtham hdi lan nhau, giup phit trien kinh te, xda ddi giam ngheo, lam giau chinh dang, muc tieu 70% gia dinh ddng hp Odi vdi cd ddi sdng kinh t l dn djnh va tUng bUdc phat triln ddng hp b) Ddng hp tieh cUc tham gia cudc van ddng "Todn ddn dodn kit xdy dung ddi sdng vdn hda khu ddn cU", muc tilu hang nam 80% gia dinh ddng hp dat danh hieu gia dinh vin hda, 70% gia dinh dat danh hieu "gia dinh hpc tap" Nguon: TUliiu dien da, 2017 15 10 15 10 10 10 Tap chi Khoa hocxa hoi mien Trung, So (48)-2017 Qua qua trinh dien da ehdng tdi nhin thay, khoing 70 % tong sd hp gia dinh dat dupc cie tieu chi eua ddng hp de ra, phan edn lai gia dinh cdn ton tai nhilu mau thuan dang kl.Theo nhU nhan xet cda phan Idn eae vien ban quin \y ddng hp Nguyen Oinh eho bilt: "Nhin chung cd khodng 60% s6 vu viic mdu thudn, xung dpt duac gidl quyit phgm vi npi bp ddng hg vd 30% vu viec nghiem trgng ddgc dda chinh quyen, cdn Igi khodng 10% sd vu viic dugc gia dinh tu gidi quyet" (Ngudn: TU lieu dien da, 2017) Nhin chung cic loai miu thuan, xung dot dUde giai quylt pham vi ddng hp thudng la cae vu viee lien quan din eic van d l cudc sdng vd chong va nhUng viln gia dinh tham gia eie te nan xa hdi nhU rUdu ehe, cd bac, ma Trudc hit Id cdc vu viec lien quan din cupe sdng vd chdng Trong qua trinh dien da, chung tdi nhan thay nhUng ddng ho CO sd hp it (td 15 den 20 hd), eic vu viec lien quan din bao lUc gia dinh rat it xay ra, nlu cd miu thuan xay tU vd chdng giii quyet Od la nhdng ddng hp nhU: hpOau, hp Hoang Van, hp TrUdng, hp Bi, ho Mac v.v Tuy nhien, ben canh dd ho Nguyen Oinh la mpt dong hp Idn ehiem 90% din so eua xa Nghi Hpp, miu thuan gia dinh nhU bao luc gia dinh d mdt sd trung ehi, tilu ehi vin edn xiy Qua khio sit tai trung chi 14 xdm 10 xa Nghi Hpp, Nguyen Oinh Giap tde trUdng ehia se: "Thdi gian vda qua tdi vd hpi dong tpc bieu cung dd gidi quyit nhieu trddng hop mdu thuan ndi bp gia dinh, bgo ldc gia dinh Tuy nhien, cd mpt trudng hgp ddc biet Id viic gia dinh cd chong ngogi tinh, Idm ndy sinh mdu thudn, ddn den ly hdn, sau hgp gia dinh hai ben npi ngogi cdng khdng gidi quyit ddgc, ngddi vgdin bdo cho hdi dong ddng hg biet Sau anh em chung toi hgp Igi bdn vd khuyin nhd ngddi chdng, dong thdi da dUa hinh phgt nhdc nhd va bdt bupc ngudi chdng hda vdi thuy to vd kiem diem bdn thdn trddc tap the ddng hg vdo dip gio hg tuyen I 55 duang nhdng gia dinh dgt tieu chuan gia dinh vdn hda Sau mpt thdi gian ngUdi chong cung trd ve bin gia dinh chdm chl Idm dn vd chdm /ocfto vp con" (Ngudn: Tulieu diln da, thing nam 2017) NhUvay trd lai vdi eau chuyen tren, mau thuin ndi bd gia dinh la van de t l nhi, trUde moi ngddi thudng quan niem vp chong ddng cda bio nhau, it can den anh em, hp hang giii quylt The nhdng hien nay, dd nhdng mau thuin nao xiy gida vd ehdng, bd me anh em khdng the giii quyet thi ddng hp se len tilng de bao ve hanh phue gia dinh Chinh sdc manh tap the da hda giii dupe nhdng mau thuan, xung dot xiy gia dinh Cd ddpc ket qua do, mdt mat, la hang nam dUa tren nhUng tieu chl tr^n d i d i n h gia, xip loai gia dinh vin hda, ben eanh trao bang khen eho nhdng gia dinh ed tich phong trao xay di/ng gia dinh van hda, ddng hp edng kiem diem, nhac nhd nhUng gia dinh chda thUe hien tdt cic tieu ehi v l xay dUng gia dinh va cdn ton tai nhilu mau thuan Rd rang, vai trd eda ddng hp khdng ehi t h i hien d viee giii quyet nhUng mau thuan ndi bp ddi sdng gia dinh ma edn ren luyen nhan each, phi'm chat eda moi vien sdng gia dinh, edng dong xa hdi Thdhai, ddng hp cdn ddng mdt vai trd quan trong viee ngan chin cic te nan x i hdi, vai trd dugc quy djnh tai mue dau tien bang tieu ehi xip loai xay dUng gia dinh van hda eda ddng hp Nguyen Oinh: 'Thanh vien gio dinh khdng vi pham cdc quy dinh cda ddng hg, cd dgo ddc tot, khdng mac cdc ti ngn xd hpi: rugu che, cd bgc, ma tdy ; hdng nam tham gia tich cdc vdo cdc hogt dpng cda ddng hg" (Ngudn: Tu lieu diln da, nam 2017) ThUc hien tieu ehi nay, ben canh nhCTng chiu ddng hp nghilm chinh ehap hanh eae quy djnh de ra, cung cd mdt vii trudng hdp chua thUe hien nghiem Qua trinh nghien cdu tai trung chi 14 cua ddng hp Nguyin Oinh eho thay cd hai trUdng hpp nghien ma tuy, trung ehi 56 NGUYEN TH!Hi«*NH 2.3 Dong hg co vai trd ddc biet cd ba trudng hap thudng xuyen tu tap ed gido due bac Nhdng trUdng hpp die biet niy gia anh Thd nhdt, ddng hg gido due y thdc ve cdi d i dung nhilu bien phip ngan chin, khuyin ngudn, cpng dong, eie ddng ho dxa Nghi Hop bio diu khdng dat kit qua nen da phai nhd the hien rat rd net v l dilu niy Suot thdi gian tdi Hdi ddng dai tdn ddng hp ean thiep, giii khao sat nhdm nghien eulj died djp tiep xuc, quylt va eudi eung eung tim dddc tilng trao doi vdi mpi ngudi d nhilu dp tuoi, cong ndi ehung TCr mdt nim trd lai day, nhdng viee TCr tdc trUdng eua eae ddng hp, nhiJng trudng hpp da khdng edn tai pham, Ong ngUdi v l hUu, nhCTng ngUdi lim ban Nguyen Oinh Hio - tdc trUdng hp Nguyen hdi ddng gia tdc cda ddng hp, nhUng ngUcd Oinh eho bilt: "Dd Id nhdng trudng hgp dgc biet, cd nhdng trUdng hdp khdc, ddng hg cd the lam ndng, budn ban va din tang Idp thanh, gidi quyit dugc nhUng chfnh quyen khdng gidi thilu nien Tat ei hp deu rat vui mCrng trai quyet dUdc" (Nguon: Tu lieu diln da, 2017) Idng ddgc hdi v l dilu Niim vui ay khdng ehi bieu hiln su niem nd tren khuon Ly giii dilu nay, thilt nghT tilng ndi eua mat ma cdn nhdng hieu bilt kha tudng tan tdc trUdng va hdi ddng gia tdc cd sde manh cda mdi ngUdi viddng hp minh moi khidiTcJc rat Idn din toan the edng ddng eung hdi:"Con chdu ddng hg Nguyen Dinh chOng mdt ddng hp, ehinh dilu mpi ngddi phii tdi ndi rling vd cdc ddng hg d Nghi Hgp noi nghe theo, lam theo Tinh edng ddng chung, mdi dip tit din xudn ve hay hdng nam ddng hp inh hUdng rat Idn tdi ddi sdng gia vdo dip gio hg, xudn te, tdo mp, li hpi tgi din dinh Nhilu vu viec lien quan den phip luat, Nguyin XI, tdt cd chdu cdc dgi chi, trung ehinh quyin rat e ngai can thiep vio ndi bd chi, tieu chivd trin mgi mien to qudc diu trdve eCia ddng hp NhU vay, vai trd cda ddng hp cpi ngudn deth an to tien, hddng vi cpi nguon, the hien rd viec tao cd hpi eho nhdng tdt cd mgi ngddi cung j? thdc dddc dieu vien uon nan ban than, sdng cd trich Do dd, ndm ndo to chdc cung rdt ddng vd dUp nhiem hdn vdi gia dinh Chinh vl t h i , tdng su tham gia, hUdng dng cdng toan the kit cdng tic hoat ddng hang nam cda ddng chdu tdt cd cdc gia dinh, dong hg, hp Nguyen Oinh thudng dua tren nhdng tieu chdu trd ve nhd thdhgde vinh quy bdi tS, cdng ehi, thang diem da eho xip loai danh gia gia ddc tgi din thd nhdm td Idng thdnh kfnh,bi& dinh vin hda Vdi mue tilu dit hing nim an to tong" (Ngudn: TU lieu diln da, 2017) 80%gia dinh dattieu chuan gia dinh vin hda Od chinh la nhd sU giio due eda ddng ho, Trudc kia, tieu ehi dd khd ed t h i dat dupe, hang nam vao djp gid td hpi dong gia toe nhUng mdt nim trd lai day, eie gia dinh d hp Nguyen Oinh da gdi thdng bao qua cac tat ci cie trung ehi, tieu chi diu phan dau phUdng tien thdng tin din ban lien lae tcfi thue hien tdt, kit qui ed 85% hd gia dinh dat eic dai ehi, trung ehi d khap mpi mien tren tieu ehuan gia dinh van hda, 65% gia dinh dat nude nham keu gpi ehiu trd vide ddng hp dat danh hieu gia dinh hpe tri an, tudng nhd tdi que cha dat td Cd diTOc tip, 70% sd hp gia dinh lam an kinh te gidi, y thde v l edi ngudn va nllm tU hio do, khdng cd hp ngheo^ Kit qui trin eho tha'y, phan ddng l i nhdng ngUdi d nha thudng nhdng tieu ehi m i ddng hp dat dUde cic xuyen gan vdi viec sinh hoat ddng hp, nhflng gia dinh eang chip hanh thde hien tdt, ngUdi lap nghiep xa que hUdng, moi djp nhiJ dieu dd t h i hien vai trd eda ddng hp t h i lai trd v l tham gia day dd ben gia dmh, van de xay dUng nip sdng van hda gia dinh ddng hp.Moi nhCTng boat ddng cda dong cang dupe phat huy hp dien ra, thi dau tien trUdng tde va cac cu cao tuoi la nhCTng ngUdi hieu biet tudng tan ' Bao cao tong ket danh gia xep logi gia dinh van hoa Clia dong hp Nguyin Dinh nSm 2016 Tap chi Khoa hocxa hoi mien Trung, So (48)-2017 v l Ijch sir eda ddng hp, thudng dn lai nguon goe, sir hinh ddng hp v i nhac nhd eie t h i he ehiu hdm phil ludn tUdng nhd tdi edng lao cda cie vj "tien edng" ddng ho Do dd, du sdng xa que hUdng hay tai que nha, mdi ngUdi d minh dat Nghi Hpp iudn y thuTc ddgc dilu niy Chfnh vl vay hien y thUc v l cdi ngudn, to tdng cang edy nghTa han bao gid hit Thd hai ddng hg gido duc dgo /y "udng nddc nhd nguon" Day la dao ly nhdn vdn cd td ngan ddi xUa eda nen vin hda truyin thdng gde ndng nghiep eua din tde ta Oao ly dd t h i hiln d tin ngUdng thd cdng td tiln Tin ngudng thd edng cha me, dng ba, to tiln,nhUng ngudi cung huylt thdng edcdng sinh thinh v i nudi dudng ehiu Chinh tren tinh than dd m i hau nhu tat ci cic ddng hp tai dja ban Nghi Hdp hien nay, viec thd eung td tien ed tCrxa xUa va ddgc tri eho din Moi ddng hp deu ed nha thd hp, nha thd eua trung ehi, tieu chi, nhanh.Trong hau h i t tat c i cic gia dinh diu ed ban thd gia tiln dat d chinh gian giCTa.Vio cie trpng dai nam nhU: gio, ehap md, tet nguyen dan, ram, mdng mdt hang thing Vdi eie sin pham lim tiT ndng nghiep: gao edm, xdi g i , hUdng hoa, trau rUdu, binh trii dUdc chau ding len ban thd gia tien Ngoai viec kfnh td tien, hang nam viee tudng nhd nhCTng ngUdi d i khuat eung dddc toan the chiu cham lo nhuxay cat, tdn tao, sd'a sang md cda dng ba, td tien Viee t l tU khdng chi cau cho linh hdn td tien dupc sieu thoit ma edn cd y nghTa nhd cdng dn sinh thinh cda td tien Do dd, moi gia dinh, tin ngUdng thd edng td tien vdi dao ly"udng nude nhd ngudn" dan dan trd "dao hilu" Oao hilu la eii gdc eda mdi mdt ngddi nhUOing Phuang Kiet da viet: "Trong thd cdng to tiin, y thdc ve sd truyen noi cda ddng hg, gia tpc vd gia dinh dgt tdi mpt trinh dp dgo ly rdt cao, thdm chl trd thdnh mpt dgo (j? nen tdng cda ddi sdng ngddi"{03ng Phuang Kiet, 2006, tr.l 9) I 57 Thd ba, ddng hg cdn Id nai Idu gid vd trao truyen cdc gid th thudn phong my tuc cda ddng tpc Hien ddng hp Nguyin Oinh cdng gidng nhd bao ddng ho khic d dja ban Nghi Hpp, nhi thd hp cdn lUu giCr dUde nhd'ng hiln vat t l tU ed gli tri Ijch sd" nhU; long ngai, bii vj, mdc chu, md, gUdm, giao mac, bien tCT an vinh quy bang go eua nhUng vj tiln sT dat eao ed edng vdl ddng hp.Trudc ban thd l i hUdng i n , tren hUdng an eung bai tri cac thd td nhu sac phong, lU huang, cpe nin, dai rUpu, mam bdng, gia thU va nhUng bUc hoinh phi ciu ddi khae trin gd Tat ci nhUng thd tU dd cd tU xa xUa, dugc cie t h i h i lUu gid va trao truyin lai cho eon chau thd phung Ngoai viec lUu giU kiln trdc nhi thd hp, ddng hp cdn l i nai luu gid v i trao truyin nhUng gia trj van hda tinh than to Idn Gia phi, md to va eic l l nghi edng t l eung la net dep van hoi truyin thong eda cie ddng hp d ndi day Gia phi cda ddng hp dUdc lUu truyin td ddi sang ddi khae Con ehiu khdng chl thdng qua gia phi de nhd din ten tudi, than t h i eda tdng ngudi ddng hp, ma cdn thdng qua gia phide luugiCTcaegia tri van hda cda gia dinh, ddng hp Nhu vay ddng hp, gia dinh la cii ndi, la trUdng hpc dau tien giio due nhan each, quan he dng xd, pham chat dao ddc cda moi thinh vien gia dinh Oay eung la nai ma "ne nip gia phong" tde la nip nha, nip ddng hp khdng chl luu giCT, ma edn trao truyin cho hiu t h i nhUng gii trj thuan phong my tue eda gia dinh, ddng hp Rd rang, vai trd giao due cda ddng hp thUc sU mang y nghTa dae biet, la mdi trudng van hda lanh manh gidp dao tao, ren luyen va giao dudng nhin each moi eon ngUdi tUkhi bat dau nhin thUc Han nUa, vdi vai trd dd, ddng ho se gdp phan ngan ehan nhdng hanh vi xau, nhUng hanh vi tilu cUc, dong thdi ngan chan nhdng te nan xa hdi niy sinh, phat trien gia dinh 58 NGUYENTHIHANH Hop, Nghi Ldc, Nghd An (2013), 7pcpM-0i Ket luan iiuan - P/iu iuc (Tai biin va nang cap), Nxb Tom lai tren flay la vai tro cCia dong lio Nghe An, Nghe An hien xa Nghi Hop Trai qua qua trinh Hpi ddng gia tpc dai tdn Nguyen Dinh, hinh thanh, ton tai va phat trien moi dong Thai sU Cuong Qu6c Cdng Nguyen Xi, Hoi ho tren manh dat da tao cac gia tri van dong gia tde dai chi (2014), Quyc/ietoc/ift hoa rat I6n Bo la gia trj dao dure the hien vaiiogt dong hgi dong gia tdc, litu tgi nhd thd viec chia s4 lan d6i song hang hg cOa Dgi chiSxa Nghi Hgp, huyen Nghi Loc ngay: doi cong sin xuat nong nghiep; tinh Nghe An tham hoi dong vien lOc 6m dau, tang ma; Huong adc lang Thuong Xa (xa Ngiii giup de cong viec liic hieu hy; xay dung nha tinh nghla cho ngUdi co hoan canh neo don Hpp nay), luu tai phdng van hda xa khong noi ni/ong tiia Gia trj nhan van the Nghi Hpp, huyen Nghi Lpe, tinh Nghe An hien sau sac dao ly uong nUdc nhci nguon, Hoanh phi, cau ddi, sac phong, bai vi, kinh tri an ong ba, to tien Cuoi cung tai khu tCr dudng eCia ddng hp Nguyen Oinh, dong ho tao gia trj giao due chinh la xa Nghi Hpp, huyen Nghi Loc, tinh Nghe An giao due cho toan the chau y thufc ve Hpi Van nghe dan gian Nghe An, Sd coi ngu6n, giao due viec giijf gin ne nep gia Khpa hpe cong nghe va mdi trudng Nghe An, phong eua gia dinh, dong tgc Do dong Oy ban dan so va ke hoach hda gia dinh Nghe hp la soi day huyet thong, c6 vai tro la dong An, Vien nghidn cCfu Van hda dan gian (1997), ILTC va cho dua tinh than rSt Ifin doi vdi mOi Van hoa cdc dong hq d Nghe An (Ky yeu hoi ca nhan va gia dinh Nd day eung ehinh la thao khoa hpc), Nxb Nghe An, Nghe An eai noi, la moi trUcfng nuoi dU5ng nhiJng gia 10 Mai Van Hai (2012), "Quan he dong ho trj van hoa gia dinh, van hoa dong ho trudng va nhiing quan niem khae ve vai tro ton mai vdi thdi gian eua nd", dang tai tren vifebsite: hxtpsj/wml vanhoanghean.eom.vn TAILIEUTHAMKHAO 11 Bang PhUOng Kiet (2006), Gia dinli Viet Nam - cac gid tri truyen thong va nhiing Oang uy - Hpi dong Nhan dan - Mat van de tdm - benh Ifxa hgi, Nxb Lao ddng tranTo quoc xa Nghi Hpp (2009), Uci> sUBing 12 Trjnh Thj Quang (1984), "May van dl bdxa NgitiHap, Nxb Nghe An, Nghe An quan he than tde d ndng thon', tap ehlXa/ifii Gia pha hp Nguyen Dinh, xa Nghi Hop, hgc, sd huyen Nghi Lpe, tinh Nghe An la.Tran Til (1984), Co cau to chi?c Clia/onj 3.Gia phS hpTran Van,xa Nghi Hpp,huyen Wet CO truyen d Bde Bd, Nxb Khoa hpe xa hpi Nghi Lpe, tinh Nghe An Nguyen Thi Hanh (2017), Tulieu dien da Ha Ndi tgixa Ngi)i Hap, huy^r) Ngt^i Ldc, tlnii Nglie An 14 Oy ban nhSn dan xa Nghi Hop (2016), Bdo cao tinh hinh ldnh te-xa hgi, xa Nghi Hpp, Hpi dong gia tdc dai tdn Nguyen filnh huyen Nghi Lpe, tinh NghS An Thai sU CUdng Qudc Cdng Nguyen Xi, Nghi ... nai anh em, ho hang Oay van la mdt hinh nuang tua Hang nam, tdc trudng va ban thd^c chd yiu sin xuat ndng nghiip hdi ddng ddng hp keu gpi chiu lam an Chia s l ve van d l nay, dng Tran Van San... Han nUa, vdi vai trd dd, ddng ho se gdp phan ngan ehan nhdng hanh vi xau, nhUng hanh vi tilu cUc, dong thdi ngan chan nhdng te nan xa hdi niy sinh, phat trien gia dinh 58 NGUYENTHIHANH Hop, Nghi. .. Van Hai (2012), "Quan he dong ho trj van hoa gia dinh, van hoa dong ho trudng va nhiing quan niem khae ve vai tro ton mai vdi thdi gian eua nd", dang tai tren vifebsite: hxtpsj/wml vanhoanghean.eom.vn