Công tác tuyên truyền, vận động công nhân, lao động phát triển tổ chức công đoàn việt nam trong tình hình mới

TAPCHJCflNGTHlTtfNG CONG TAC TUYEN TRUYEN, VAN DONG CONG NHAN, LAO DONG PHAT TRIEN TO CHlfC CONG DOAN VIET NAM TRONG TINH HINH M(5l • LE THI PHJdNG THAO TOM TAT: Cdng tac tuyen truydn, van dpng cua Cdng doan Viet Nam tac dpng manh me den cdng nhan, lao dpng nham nang cao y thffc td chffc, k;y luat, tac phong edng nghiep, nSng cao trinh dp chuyen mon, nghidp vu eua ngffdi lao dpng, tao ddng Iffe de ngffdi lao dpng ed nang suS't, cha't Iffdng, thu nhSp dn dinh, gop phan dn dinh chinh tri, trat tff an toan xa hdi, thffc d^y kinh td', xa hdi phdt trien, nhd vi thd'cua td chffc Cdng doan Viet Nam cang dffdc nang len Trong tinh hinh mdi hidn nay, cdng tac cang can dffdc phat huy va ddi mdi cae loai hinh boat dpng, dSy se la ndi dung dffdc dffa ban thao bai vie't Tiif kbda: Tuydn truyen, van ddng, cdng nhan, lao dpng, edng doan, Cong doan Viet Nam Dgt van dd Trong sud't lich sff 90 nam xay dffng va phat trien eua td chffc Cdng doan Viet Nam (19292019), cdng tac luyen truyen, van dpng cdng nhan, lao ddng ludn dffdc Cong doan Viet Nam xac dinh la vii sac ben, la cdng cu de tuyen truyen, van ddng, tap hpp ngffdi lao ddng; thu'c hien tdt chffc nang nhiem vu cua td chffc Cong doan tffng giai doan hch su", xay dffng, phat trien da't nffdc Ngay tff mdi lap (28/7/1929), Cdng doan Viet Nam da phat hanh "Bao Lao dpng" Tap chi "Lao ddng va Cong doan" de tuyen truyen van dpng cdng nhan lao ddng Cong tac tuyen truyen, van dpng thffc sff dffdc coi la cau no'i trao ddi, nam bat thong tin giffa eong doan vdi cdng nhan lao ddng, la bien 134 So 3-Thong 3/2019 phap de tuyen truyen chinh sach, phap luat ciia Nha nffdc den vdi ngffdi lao dpng va dinh hffdng tff tffdng, dpng vien, khuye'n khich ngffdi lao dpng phii'n da'u thffc hidn tdt nhiem vu, vi sff phat trien eua Cdng doan va cua dat nffdc Bao cao danh gia tdng quat ke't qua thffc hien Nghi quye't Dai hdi XI Cdng doan Viet Nam ciia Ban Cha'p hanh Tong Lien doan lao ddng Vidt Nam khda XI trinh Dai hdi XII Cong doan Viet Nam ndu ro: Trong nam qua (2013- 2018), Cdng doan Vidt Nam tie'p tuc ddi mdi ve ndi dung, phffdng thffc hoat dpng, dat nhieu ke't qui va hoan ed ban cac nhiem vu, chi tidu chu yd'u Dai hdi Cong doan Viet Nam lan thff XI de Hoat dpng tuyen truyen giao due tao dffdc sffe lan tda he thd'ng td chffc Cdng doan QUAN TR!-QUAN IV Phong trao thi dua yeu nffdc cdng nhan, vien chffc, lao dpng cd sff chuyen bie'n tich cffc, gdp phan quan trpng thue day kinh td' - xa hpi phat trien Thffc trang cong tac tuyen truyen, vSn dong cua Cdng doan thcfi gian qua Nhffng nam qua, cdng tac tuydn truyen, van dpng ciia Cdng doan Viet Nam da giup cho cdng nh§n, lao ddng nhSn thffc rd Cdng doan la trung tam tap hdp, doan kd't va dai dien bao ve quydn, ldi ich ciia cdng nhan, lao ddng, Cdng doan da dffa nhffng chu trffdng, chinh sach, phap luat cua Nha nffdc, chffdng trinh, ke' hoach hoat ddng ciia Cong doan de'n vdi ngffdi lao ddng, giiip cho ngffdi lao ddng nang cao nhan thffc ve giai ca'p cdng nhan, td chffc Cdng doan Viet Nam va dinh hffdng cho viec xay dffng ddi sd'ng van hda mdi Ddng thdi, edng tac tuyen truyen, van dpng ciia Cong doan Vidt Nam da tac dpng manh me dd'n cdng nhSn lao dpng gdp phan nang eao y thffc td chffc, ky luat, tac phong edng nghiep, nd Iffc phan da'u, hpc tap, nang cao trinh dp chuyen mon, nghidp vu, lao ddng ed nang sua't, cha't Iffdng, de dam bao viec lam, thu nhap dn dinh, gdp phan dn dinh chinh tri, trat tff an toan xa hdi, thue day kinh td', xa hpi phat trien, nhd dd vi thd' cua td chffc Cdng doan Viet Nam cang dffdc nSng Idn Trien khai thffc hien Nghj quye't cua Cdng doan Viet Nam, cong tac tuyen truyen, van ddng cua Cdng doan Viet Nam da cd sff chuyen bie'n tich cffc, cha't Iffdng cdng tae tuydn truydn, van dong cflng nhan, lao dpng ciia Cdng doan dffdc nang len Cac cap Cdng doan da tap trung tuyen truyen chii trffdng, chinh sach phap luSt eiia Nha nffdc, eae chffdng trinh, kd' hoach hoat dpng ciia td chffc Cdng doan; da day manh thffc hidn cupc van ddng "xay dffng ddi sd'ng van hda cdng nhan, lao dpng, da'u tranh phdng chdng eae td nan xa hpi"; Chii ddng phd'i hdp vdi chinh quyen, chuyen mdn eung ca'p to chffc to't eae phong trao thi dua, hpc tap nang cao trinh dp van hoa, ehinh tri, phap luat, chuydn mon, nghiep vu, ky nang nghe nghidp cdng nhan, lao ddng, dap ffng ydu clu sff nghiep day manh cdng nghiep hda, hidn dai hda va chu dpng hdi nhap kinh te qud'c te' Cac hoat dpng van hda, van nghd, the thao da dffdc Cdng doan quan tam td chffc gdp phan nang eao chat Iffpng cupc sd'ng ngffdi lao dpng va ddng gdped hieu qua vao phong trao "toan dan doan ket xay dffng ddi sd'ng van hda" Cdng tac nghien cffu ly luan va hoat dpng khoa hoc ciia Cong doan da cd bffdc phat trien, ndi dung nghien cffu khoa hpc eiia Cdng doan da tap trung hdn vao vide tim toi cac giai phap ddi mdi td chffc, npi dung, phffdng thffc boat ddng Cdng doan, nang cao chat Iffdng cdng tac dao tao, bdi dffdng can bp Cdng doan ve ky nang van dpng, tap hdp, ky nang dam phan thffdng Iffdng ky ke't thda ffde lao dpng tap the, thffdng Iffdng giai quye't tranh cha'p lao dpng va dinh eong Cac cdng cu truyen thdng eiia Cdng doan, nhff: Bao Lao dpng, Tap chi Lao dpng va Cong doan, chffdng trinh Cong doan tren Dai Truyen hinh Viet Nam, cac bao va Tap chi Lao dong Cdng doan, truyen hinh Cong doan ciia dia phffdng da lich cffc, chii ddng tuyen truyen ve thdi ed, thach thffc cua Cong doan Viet Nam hpi nhap kinh te' quo'c te' Nhffng chffdng trinh ke' hoach td chffc boat dpng ciia Cong doan, nhffng gffdng dien hinh tien tid'n, nhffng kinh nghidm td chffc hoat ddng Cdng doan khdng chi nang cao nhSn thffc cho ngffdi lao dong vd Cdng doan, ma ddng vidn cd vu ngffdi lao dpng tff nguyen gia nhap, tham gia boat dpng Cong doan Ddng thdi, Cdng doan da xay dffng cac Nha van hda Lao dpng d eae tinh, phd' va mot sd khu edng nghiep Idn de edng nhan, lao dpng cd mdi trffdng sinh hoat, vui ehdi giai tri sau gid lam viec, gdp phan nang cao ddi sdng van hda, tinh than eho cdng nhan lao dpng Thffc tidn 90 nam xay dffng, trffdng cua to chffc Cdng doan Viet Nam, va nhffng ke't qua dat dffdc cdng tae tuydn truyen van dpng ciia Cdng doan cho tha'y, bat cff hoan canh nao, td chffc Cong doan Viet Nam eung luon tim tdi, ddi mdi npi dung, phffdng thffc tuydn truyen, van ddng edng nhan, lao ddng cho phii hdp dieu kien lich sff ciia da't nffdc va thffc tidn ciia phong trao cdng nhSn, hoat dpng edng doan, nen da gdp phan quan trpng thu hiit, tap hdp, ed vii manh me ngffdi lao dpng tham gia cac phong trao da'u tranh each mang, gianh dpc lap dan tpc; cac phong trao thi dua ydu nffdc, lao dpng sang tao edng doan So 3-Thang 3/2019 135 TAP CHi CUNt THIfUNG vSn ddng td chffc da ddng gdp to Idn vao sff nghidp xay dffng va bao ve Td qud'c Viet Nam Vi vay, vi the' cua td chffc Cdng doan Viet Nam cang dffdc nang Idn Tuy vay, trffdc yeu cau ciia edng tac van dpng, tap hpp cdng nhan, lao dpng, phat trien td chffc Cdng doan dieu kien hpi nhap kinh te'qud'c te', cong tac tuydn truyen, van dpng ciia td chffc Cdng doan Viet Nam bpc Id nhffng han che'; ndi dung, hinh thffc tuydn truyen van dpng chffa dffdc ddi mdi kip thdi cho phii hdp vdi tffng dd'i tffdng ngffdi lao ddng cac phan kinh te', nen hieu qua tuyen truyen, van dpng chffa cao Cong nhan, lao dpng hieu bie't ve edng doan ve chinh sach phap luat cdn han che', nen chffa tff giae gia nhap va tich cffc tham gia boat dpng cong doan, ty Id doan vidn Cdng doan eong nhfin, lao ddng tha'p, nha't la d khu vffc tff nhan va khu vffc cd von dau tff nffdc ngoai Y thffc td chffc ky luat lao dpng cua cdng nhan, chffa cao, mot so ngffdi lao ddng mac cac te nan xa hdi nhff, nghien hut, mai dam, tinh trang trang tranh cha'p lao dpng, dinh edng khdng theo trinh tff ciia phap luat dang cd xu hffdng gia tang Thdm nffa, thdi ky each mang edng nghidp 4.0, dang tae dpng manh me dd'n mpi mat ddi sp'ng xa hpi Vidt Nam ndi chung, dd'n phong trao cdng nhan, hoat dpng Cong doan Viet Nam ndi ndng Mdt sd' de xuS't nb^m doi mdi cong tac tuydn truydn, v$n ddng etia Cdng doan tinb hinb mdi Trffdc yeu cau ciia tinh hinh mdi, Dai hpi XII Cdngdoan Viet Nam, nhiem ky 2018-2023 xac dinh ba khau dot pha, dd la: (1) Ddi mdi to chffc, phffdng thffc hoat ddng; cham Io ldi ieh doan vidn, dai dien bao vd ngffdi lao ddng; (2) Xay dffng ddi ngu can bp cdng doan, nha't la dpi ngu chu tich cdng doan cd sd khu vffc ngoai nha nffdc du nang Iffc, pham cha't, ngang tam nhiem vu; (3) Xay dffng ngudn Iffc cong doan dii manh, day manh edng tae truyen thong cdng doan dap ffng ydu cau giai doan mdi Chinh vi vay, doi hdi cap bach cac cap Cdng 136 Sd3-Thong 3/2019 doan phai tid'p tuc day manh v^ ddi mdi manh me ca ndi dung, hinh thffc tuydn truyen, van dpng de tao bffdc chuyen bid'n manh me td chffc hoat dpng cdng doan, xay dffng td chffc Cdng doan Idn manh, cham Io bao vd td't quyen, ldi ich ciia ngffdi lao dpng Trffdc mat, theo chiing tdi, Cong doan Viet Nam can tap trung td chffc thffc hien cac nhidm vu va giai phap chu yd'u sau: Cungco', kien toan va phat trien bp may td chffc va ddi ngu can bp lam edng tac tuyen truyen, van ddng eiia Cdng doan Trffdc hd't la tap trung xay dffng dpi ngu can bd lam cdng tac tuydn truydn, van ddng cdng nhan, lao dpng dii ve sd' Iffdng, ed kid'n thffc, nang Iffc chuydn mdn nghiep vu, ed phffdng phap va tSm huyd't, nhiet tinh vdi cdng tac tuyen truyen, van ddng edng nhan, lao ddng Phat huy tae dung eiia cac phffdng tien, cong cu tuyen truyen, van ddng ke't hdp va van dung linh hoat cac hinh thffc tuydn truydn, lifa chpn eae hinh thffc tuyen truyen phu hdp nhff: in an cae loai tai lieu vdi npi dung ngan gpn, de hieu, de nhd cap phat cho cdng nhan, lao dpng; td chffc cae cupc thi tim hieu ve ky nang td chffc hoat dpng Cong doan, ve chinh sach, phap luat Hinh mang Iffdi tuydn truyen vidn Cong doan, day manh boat dpng van hoa, van nghe, thd due the Ihao Xay dffng cac thie't che van hda phu hdp, dap ffng nhu eau tinh than cua cong nhan, vien chffc lao ddng Tuyen truyen nang cao nhan thffc cho can bd Cdng doan eae ca'p ve vai tro cua cpng tac tuydn truyen, van ddng edng nhan, lao ddng tid'n trinh hpi nhap quo'c td' Chu dpng xay dffng chffdng trinh, ke' hoach ddi mdi cdng tae tuyen truyen, van ddng eho phii hdp vdi cac do'i tffdng cdng nhan, lao dpng cac phan kinh td, d cac nganh, cac vung mien va dap ffng dffdc yeu cau eua tinh hinh mdi Chu trpng edng tdc tuydn truyen van ddng ve edng doan, ve Bd Luat Lao ddng, Luat Cdng doan, eae ky nang van ddng, td chffc boat dpng cdng doan, ky nang thffdng Iffdng, dam phan ky ke't thoa ffdc lao dpng tap the, ky nang dam phan giai quyd't tranh chap lao ddng va dinh cong QUAN THj-QUANLY Phat huy hieu qua eae phffdng tidn thdng tin dai chung nha't la bao chi eiia td chffc Cdng doan Bao chi eiia Cong doan can phai di sau na'm bat, phan anh tinh hinh ddi sd'ng, vide lam, tam tff tinh cam ciia ngffdi lao dpng; gdp phan nang eao cha't Iffdng hoat dong Cong doan, xSy dffng td chffc Cdng doan khdng ngffng Idn manh Sau cdng cua Dal hdi XII Cdng doan Viet Nam, Doan Chii tich Tdng LDLD Viet Nam td chffc hpi nghi trffc tuyd'n hpc tap, quan triet Nghi quye't Dai hpi XII Cdng doan Viet Nam nham mue dich trien khai Nghi quyd't Dai hdi mdt each thdng sud't tdi cac cap Cdng doan DSy la rapt nhffng hinh thffc tuyen truyen mdi va hieu qua, cd sffe lan tda rpng rai Hdi nghi dffdc kd't no'i vdi 364 diem cau tren toan qudc, dd cd 301 diem eau tai cap huyen vdi phan la 24.814 can bp ehu chd't cdng doan cae cap bao gdm liy vien Ban Cha'p hanh, uy vidn Uy ban Kiera tra cap Tdng Lien doan Lao ddng Viet Nam, cap tinh, pho, Cong doan nganh Trung ffdng, Cdng doan Tdng cdng ty trffc thupe Tong Lidn doan Lao ddng Viet Nam va cap quan, huyen, nganh tffdng dffdng; can bp Cdng doan chuyen trach iff cdng doan cd sd trd len; chii tich Cong doan ed sd d eae ddn vi cd tff 2.000 doan vien Cdng doan trd len Hdi nghi trffc tid'p quan tridt, truyen dat chuydn de, gdm: Tff mdi va nhffng van de Idn ciia Nghi quyd't Dai hdi Cong doan Viet Nam lan thff XII; Dot mdi vide thffc hidn chffc nang dai didn eho ngffdi lao ddng, cham lo va bao ve quyen va ldi ieh hdp phap, chinh dang ciia ngffdi lao dpng, vide td chffc cac phong trao thi dua ydu nffdc tinh hinh mdi; Ddi mdi td chffc va boat ddng Cdng doan, ciing cd', kidn loan va nang eao chat Iffdng hoal ddng eua Ban Nff edng quan chung, tang cffdng cdng tac kiem tra, giam sat Cong doan tinh hinh mdi; Van de xay dffng ngudn Iffc tai chinh du manh td chffc Cdng doan; Ddi mdi phffdng thffc boat dpng, edng lac thdng tin tuyen truyen van dpng edng nhan vien chffc lao ddng, nang cao hidu qua hoat dpng dd'i ngoai eiia td chffc Cong doan Vdi phffdng cham "Ddi mdi td chffc vi hoat dpng Cdng doan; tap trung dai didn, cham lo, bao vd doan vidn, ngffdi lao dpng; day manh tuyen truyen, giao due, xay dffng giai cap cdng nhan Idn manh; gdp phan xay dffng va bao vd To qud'c", can bp, cdng chffc, vidn chffc, cdng nhan, lao ddng ea nffdc phai huy truyen thd'ng each mang ve vang eua giai ca'p edng nhSn, td chffc Cdngdoan Vidt Nam; ndu cao tmh than doan kd'l nha't tri, nang ddng va sang tao, vffdt qua khd khan, thach thffc, quyd't tam thffc hidn thang ldi cac Nghi quyd't etia Dang, xay dffng giai ca'p cong nhan va id chffc Cdng doan vffng manh, thffc hien tha'ng ldi Nghi quye't Dai hdi lan thff XII eiia Dang, gdp phan ihffc hidn thang ldi muc tieu "Dan giau, nffdc manh, dan chii, edng bang, van minh, vffng bffdc di len chii nghia xa hdi" • TAI LIEU THAM KHAO: Nghi quyet Dai hdi XII Cong dodn Viel Nam (khoa XII) Nghi quyet so'20/NQ-TW ngdy 28/01/2008 ciiaBCH Trung Uang Ddng (khoa X) ve tiep tuc xdy dung giai cd'p cdng nhdn Viit Nam thdi ky day manh CNH, HDH dd't nudc Tdng Lien dodn Lao ddng Viel Nam Tdi lieu ddo tao, bdi dudng cdn hd cdng dodn co sd, NXB Lao ddng Hd Ndi 2018 Tong Lien dodn Lao ddng Viet Nam (2018) Bdo cdo long ket ndm tbuc hien Quyet dinh sd'217vd Qtiye'l dinh sd218 So 3-Thdng 3/2019 137 TAP CHJ CONG THIfdNG Ngay nban bai: 2/2/2019 Ngay pban bidn danh gia va su'a cbffa: 12/2/2019 Ngay cba'p nban dang bai: 22/2/2019 Thong tin tdc gid: LE THI P H U O N G THAO Trrftfng D^i hpc Cong doan PROPAGANDA AIND ADVOCA Y ACTIVITIES OF VIETNAM TRADE UNION IN THE CONTEXT OF A NEW DEVELOPMENT ERA • LE THI PHUONG THAO Vietnam Trade Union University ABSTRACT: Propaganda and advocay activities of Vietnam Trade Union have a strong impact on Vietnamese workers in order to raise the sense of organization, self-discipline, industrial style, improve professional skills of the workers These activities also motivate workers to improve their productivity, quality and income, contributing to ensure the country's poHtieal stabihty, social order and safety and promote the country's socio-economic growth In addition, these aehvities help to increase the postion of Vietnam Trade Union In the context of a new development era, it is important to promote and innovate activities of trade unions This article is to discuss this matter Keywords: Propaganda, advocacy, workers, unions, Vietnam Trade Union 138 S o - T h a n g 3/2019 ... Iffdng ky ke't thda ffde lao dpng tap the, thffdng Iffdng giai quye't tranh cha'p lao dpng va dinh eong Cac cdng cu truyen thdng eiia Cdng doan, nhff: Bao Lao dpng, Tap chi Lao dpng va Cong doan,... ban Kiera tra cap Tdng Lien doan Lao ddng Viet Nam, cap tinh, pho, Cong doan nganh Trung ffdng, Cdng doan Tdng cdng ty trffc thupe Tong Lidn doan Lao ddng Viet Nam va cap quan, huyen, nganh tffdng... HDH dd't nudc Tdng Lien dodn Lao ddng Viel Nam Tdi lieu ddo tao, bdi dudng cdn hd cdng dodn co sd, NXB Lao ddng Hd Ndi 2018 Tong Lien dodn Lao ddng Viet Nam (2018) Bdo cdo long ket ndm tbuc hien