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(phdp Ia4l 04 Xinh tl 8610(331)-2019 QUYEN CDA THANH VllN HOP TAG XA THEO LUAT HOP TAG XA NAM 2012 • TS.CAOPJNHLANH* Torn tdt; Bdo dim quyin eua thdnh vien hop tic xa la mgc lieu ldn mi nhiing nhi Igp phip huang Id thill Igp cae hg thong cie quy dfnh phip lugt vihgp tic xd TUy nhien tren thgc ti, quyin cua thin viin hpp lie xa vdn nhieu bdt cgp edn tiip tgc duge hoin thign nhdm thuc hiin mgc lieu bdo ddm hig qud quyen cua eie ddi hrgngyeu Ihi Imng edc md hinh to chirc kinh doanh mi thinh viin hgp tdc xd l mdt tmng so dd Abstract; Ensuring rights of cooperative members is a major goal that lawmakers aim al w establishing systems of legal provisions on cooperatives In the practice, however, there are shortcomings with regard to rights of cooperative members and it is necessary to continue lo impm order to achieve the goal of effectively ensuring the rights of disadvantaged people in the busin organization models in which cooperative members are one of Ihem Quyin eiia thdnh vien hyp tdc xd Thdnh viin hgp tdc xd (HTX) la mit ttong nhttng nhan ti cau quan ttgng cua mii hgp tic xa Thanh vien hgp tac xa Id cd nhdn, hg gia dinh, phap nhdn' cd nhu eau, ly nguygn ddng gop cing sue vd gdp vdn day du tham gia HTX de sd dyng dich vy va sdn phdm eua HTX Trong mii quan hf gitta thdnh viin vdi HTX,tfidnhvien vua li dong chu sd hiiu HTX, vda la khach hdng va Id ngudi sd dyng cuoi cung sdn pham va djch vy cua HTX Cdetiidnhviin cung chia si rdi ro va cimg hudng lgi ieh cd duge td kit qud hogt dgng ciia HTX Do vgy, quyin cuatiianhviin HTX dugc bdo ddm hifu qud ttin thyc te, thi ea nhdn, hi gia dinh, phdp nhdn si ty nguygn Iham gia HTX, gdn bo Idu ddi va ed tic ding tich cyc lin toin b$ nin kinh ti Khai nifm quyen chu thi dugc xay dyng ttong Luft La Md vd dugc coi nhu rait ttong nhiing khdi nifm chu yiu cua lu|ft co bdn Mgt cdch ting qudt, quyen ehd the dugc hiiu Id sytiidanhan cua phdp lugt vi viic mil chu tbi cua lugt (ggi nim na Id mil ngudi) duge thy hudng mgt lgi ich ndo dd vd tat cd ngudi khac phai tin ttgng sy thy huong di^ Dudi gdc di phap ly, quyen chd thi Id khd ndng cua chd tfii xu sy ttieo mgt edeh thuc nhat djnh tham gia quan hf phdp luat^ Td ddy, cd thi nhin nhgn, quyen cua viin hgp lae xa cd thi ton tgi dudi cac dgng nhu: Quyin lya chgn cac xu sy cho phu hgp bode tu bd quyin eua minh; khd ndng yiu cau eac chu thi cung tham gia quan hf phap lugt thye hifn nghta vy cua hg; kha nang yiu cau cac eo quan nhd nudc cd tiilm quyin thyc hifn sy cuSng ehi cin thiit dii vdi bin di hg tiiyc hifn nghta vy, budng hgp quyenttidnhviin bj bin vi phgm Theo Lugt Hgp tdc xd ndm 2012,ttutiidnh viin HTX diu co nhflng quyin co ban nhu: Quyin dugc hgp tdc xa cung ling sdn phim, djch vy theo hgp dong djeh vy; dugc tham dy bode bdu Ddn chd & Phdp ludt I (phdp.lu4lodXiMha dgi biiu tham dy dgi hgi vien; dugc phdn phii thu nhgp theo quy djnh cda Ludt Hgp tdc xa va diiu li; dugc hudng eic phuc lgi cda HTX; duge cung cip thing tin cin thiit liin quan din hogt dgng cua hgp tde xa, liin hifp hgp tdc xd; dugc hi ttg dao tgo, boi dudng va ndng cao ttinh di nghiip vy phye vy hogt ding eua HTX; duge phep khdi HTX; dugc tra Iai vin gdp khii HTX; kien nghj, yiu cau hgi ding qudn trj, gidm die (ting gidm doc), ban kiim soat hodc kiim sodt viin gidi ttinh vi hogt ding eua HTX, lien hifp HTX; yeu cau hgi ding qudn trj, ban kiim soat hodc kiim sodt viin ttifu tdp dgi hgi thdnh viin bit thudng theo quy djnh eua Ludt Hgp tdc xa va diiu If; khiiu ngi, td edo, khdi kiin theo quy djnh cua phdp lugt (Dieu 14 Ludt Hgp tdc xd ndm 2012) Nhu vgy,tiianhviin HTX deu cd thi su dyng cde quyin co bdn ttin di bdo vf quyin Igi cda minh 8610(331)-2Uia quyin ciia thdnh viin hgrp tde xd Thir nhat, doi vdi quyin dugc eung tin cdn thiet lien quan din hogt dgng cua hgp tdc xd De thyc hifn day du quyen Idm chd tgp thi cua thdnh vien HTX vd bdo ddm dan ehii, binh ding ttong ti chdc va hogt dgng cua HTX, ddi hdi vien HTX phdi dugc cung eip diy du, trang thyc, khdeh quan thing tin vi mgi hogt ding vd tinh hlnh ti chue qudn ly eua HTX Chi cd ttin CO sd do, quyen ddn chd vd quyen bhih ddng cua thdnh viin HTX mdi dugctiiychifn diy du Vi vgy, Lugt Hgp tde xd ndm 2012 quy djnh "thanh viin dugc cung cdp thdng tin day du, kjp thdi, chinh xdc vi hogt dgng sdn xuat, kinh doanh, tai chinh, phdn phoi thu nhfp vd nhflng nii dung khdc theo quy djnh eua dieu If" (khodn Diiu 7) Id mgt nii dung bxing nguyin Oc ti chdc vd hogt dgng eua HTX Tuy nhiin, ttin ttiyc ti cho ttiiy, ttong tiiii gian qua dd xdy khing it vi phgm quyen tiip cgn thing tin cia ttidnh viin nhu: HTX gay khdn ttong vifc thdnh vien thyc hifn quyen ciia minh hodc cde HTX eong bi thing tin khing chinh xdc hodc khing hit ngi dung, d nhihig nfi dung mdp md khiin thdnh vien ddnh gii khing dung ve HTX Cd ttii ly gidi cho hifn higng ndy Id Ludt Hgp tac xd ndm 2012, Nghj djnh si I93/2013/ND-CP ngdy 2I/II/20I3 cua Chinh phu quy djnh chi tiit mpt si diiu cua Lugt Hgp tdc xd (Nghj djnh si 193/20I3/ND-CP) vd Nghj djnh so 107/2017/ND-CP ngdy 15/9/2017 cua Chinh phd sda dii, bo sung mgt si diiu eda Nghj djnh si 193/20I3/ND-CP diu ehua lam ri quyin ndy, cy thi: Chua xdc djnh rS rang ttiing tm nio can dugc cung cip, cin dugc bdo cdo,tilingttn Mf t so vudng mic ^ thyc tiin thyc hifn ndo timfc vi bi mft cua HTX; chua hudng v i phiattianhviin HTX, phdi nhin nhan m$t thye te rdng, khing phdi tham gia vdo HTX cfing hiiu dugc quyin vd nghia vy cua minh' Chinh sy thiiu hiiu biit ndy md thdnh viin HTX rat dl bj thua thift Lgi ich hgp phdp cua edc thdnh viin HTX cd thi bj chiim dogt ttudng hgp ngudi qudn ly HTX lgm dyng dja vj vd quyen hgn dugc giao di giao djch tu lgi, nhim cd thim lgi ich eho minh thay vi mang Igi Igi ich chung cho HTX Ngodi ra, quyin cua thdnh viin HTX cfing ei tfii bj vi phgm vd hgn chi ttong hudng hgp diiu li HTX quy djnh nhihig nguyin tic qudn trj gdy bdt Igi eho hg ttong thyc hifn quyin, vi dy nhu: Hgn chi quyin tiip cfn thing tin khiin tiianh viin HTX tfieo doi vd gidm sdt ngudi qudn ly, hgn chi quyen dy hgp vd biiu quyet thing qua quyit djnh quan ttgng cua HTX m Ddn chO & Phdp ludt I (phdp.lu4lo&Xinha 8610 (331)-2019 cich thue thye hign, chi tdi xu ly chua ro rang quyin hgn ehinh dang cua cae tiianh vien HTX tradng hgp ngudi qudn Iy HTX khing cung So vdi Luft Hgp tac xa ndm 2003, dli nhihig quy cap hodc eung cap khing kjp thdi, khing chinh djnh cua Lugt Hgp tic xd ndm 2012 vi dai hii xic thing tin vi hogt ding sdn xuat, kinh doanh, viin dd cd mpt so thay doi, khic phyc tai chinh, phdn phii tiiu nhgp vd nhflng nfi dung nhflng khiim khuyit, nhugc diim cia Ludt Hgp khac theo quy djnh cua diiu If theo yiu eau eda tdc xd ndm 2012 phu hpp vdi thye ti phdt ttiin thinh viin HTX hiin nay, cy thi Id lam rd hon dieu kifn, the thdc 77111* hai, doi vdi nhdm quyen vl tham gia tiin bdnh hpp, nfi dung thong qua quyit djnh cua qudn ly hgp tdc xd (bao gdm cde quyen dg hgp,dai hpi thdnh viin Bin egnh dd, dgi hii thdnh viin ci thim ttidm quyin mdi ttong vifc quyit biiu quyet, gidm sdt hinh dgng cua nhirng ngudi djnh nfi dung eo bdn cd lien quan den quyen qudn ly HTX) Trong tfiyc te, cde thdnh viin HTX cd xu "chuyin nhugng, ly, xd Iy tdi sdn ci djnh", hudng thyc hifn nhdm quyin ttin d mft so vin "chia, tach, sdp nhgp, hgp nhat, gidi ttii, pha sdn di nhu gidm sdt cde hanh dfng eua nhttng nguoi hgp tdc xd, lien hifp hpp tdc xd", "gip von, mua qudn ly HTX Diiu naytfiudngphat sinh mit ei phin, tiidnh lap doanh nghifp " (ede khodn so vin di phdi eong bi cing khai hay nhu nhiing 6,12,13 Dieu 30 Ludt Hgp tac xd ndm 2012) the giao djeh cd kha ndng hi Igi cho ngudi qudn ly hifn dung nguyin tdc "ty chd, ty chju ttieh HTX hodc ngudi cd Iiin quan cia hg Vifc cing nhifm", thyc hifn quyin quyit djnh cao nhit cua khai hia d c ttudng hgp ndi trin Id can thiet de hpp tac xd xic djnh cde giao djch hi Igi, dingtfidildm co sd Tuy nhiin, ttin ttiyc ti, cd phdt sinh vudng cho cac CO quan qudn Iy nhd nudc vd cac ngdnh mic cy till nhu: Diiu 31 Luft Hpp tdc xd ndm ci liin quan tfieo ddi cac giao djch cua HTX 2012 quy djnh: "Dgi hpitiidnhviin ttiudng niin Cdch ldm dd ed tfii ngdn ngda, hgn che ngudi phdi dupe hppttongttidihgn 03tiiang,ke ttt ngdy qudn ly lgm dyng vj thi, quyin lyc eua hg ttong kit tilde ndih tdi chinh hpi ding qudn hi ttifu vife quyit djnh vd thyc hifn cde giao djch ngi bg, tfp Dgi hpi tiidnh vien bat ttiudng hpi ding lim thift hgi din lgi ich HTX, chu ng vd edc qudn trj, ban kiim sodt hodc kiim sodt viin hodc thinh viin Tuy nhiin, vifc cing khai cde lgi ich viin dgi difn cda it nhat mft phan ba ting liin quan din ede viin hii dong qudn tti, so viin, hgp tde xdtiianhviin ttifu tfp theo ttianh viin ban kiem sodt/kiim sodt viin, giam quy djnh tgi cac khodn 2,3 vd Dieu nay" Quy die hodc ting gidm die chua dugc quy djnh djnh xit ve mdt ting thi Id hodn todn hgp ly ttong Lu4t Hgp tde xd nhung ttong thdi gian qua, hfi dong qudn tii cda v i CO bdn, Lugt Hgp Idc xd nam 2012 (tir Dieu nhieu HTX khing to chdc dgi hii ttianh viin 30 din Diiu 34) dd quy djnh hgp lyttidmquyin hing ndm ttieo quy djnh da din din hifn tupng ciia dgi hii thdnh viin, cdchtiiiictrinh ty trifu tgp xung dpt lpi ich gifla tiianh vien vdi hfi ding hgp dgi hgi thdnh viin, quyin dy hgp, diiu kifn, quantii^.Dieu chottiiy,Luft Hpp Idc xd ndm thettidchpp vd thing qua quyit djnh cua dgi hgi 2012 ehua cd quy djnh vi nghta vy vd ttdch thinh vien dd tgo diiu kifn cho vifc thyc hifn cde nhifm cua hii dong qudnttjttongtiudnghpp hii Ddn chd & Phdp ludt EO (phdp, Lidt od Xinh II ding qudn ttj khong ttifu tdp hpp dgi hpi ttianh viin Sy phdt triin eda cae HTX phy thuic rdt ldn vdo d^o due kinh doanh, kien thuc va kha nang cQng nhu tinh than trdch nhifm cua dpi ngu nhttng ngudi qudn ly, diiu hanh HTX Ludt Hpp tac xd ndm 2012 da cd nhflng quy dinh vi nhifm vy cda ngudi qudn Iy, nhat la doi vdi viin hpi ding quin ttj, ban kiim sodt/kiim sodt viin, gidm die/ting gidm die Tuy nhiin, Lugt Hpp tdc xd ndm 2012 chua cd nhiing quy djnh vi nghta vy trang thye, canttpng,trung cua ngudi qudn ly vd CO che phap ly ndo bupe nhttng ngudi qudn Iy phdi tudn thu nhflng nghta vy Dd chinh Id tien de cho vife xem xet din hdnh vi vupt qua phgm vi eua sy uy quyen Thye tiin hogt dpng kinh doanh d Vift Nam da ed nhiing vy vife ed khuynh hudng can tdi cac quy djnh nhu vgy^ 86 10 (331)-2019 chua ed quy djnh ey flii ve tiich nhifm cia ban kiem sodt/kiim sodt vien doi vdi dgi hpi ttianh vienttongttudnghpp di hii ding quan Oi, giam doc (tong giam doc) bpi tin vdi sy uy thdc cua dgi hpi viin, gdyttiigthai cho HTX Gidi phap hodn thifn quy dinh vl quyin cua thdnh viin hyp tdc xd Thur nhat, vl quyen duge cung cdp thdng tin cdn thiet lien quan den hogt dgng cua hgp tic xd Luat Hpp tdc xd ndm 2012 da phit triin them nhihig doi mdi va tiin bp ve bdo vi quyin lpi ciia tfidnh vien HTX (so vdi Lugt Hpp tdc xd ndm 2003) Trong Lugt ed eac quy dinh nhdm giup thdnh viin HTX bdo vi lgi ich eua minh thing qua vife dupe nhgn cde tfiong tin can thiet lien quan din hogt dpng eua HTX Do Id co sd phap ly quanttgngvd hiiu fch di tri sytinegy ban thdn cda viin thing qua vife kiim soat cac De bio dam cho hgi ding quan trj, giam doc hanh vi tryc lpi tu ngudi qudn ly, dieu hdnh (ting giam die) thyc hifn ddng cde nghta vy md Thiit nght, minh bgch vl thing tin Id quan dgi hgi thdnh viin cflng nhu trdnh sy ^ dyng ttpng dii vdi sy phdt triin eua HTX Tuy nhien, quyin lyc, vj the di ttyc Ipi, Lugt Hpp tdc xd ndm Lugt Hgp tdc xd ndm 2012 nin xdc djnh ri rdng 2012 dd quy dinh tuong dii chi tiit va ri ring vi tfiongtinndo can dupe cing bi, cin dupc bao dja vj phap !y, co cdu, quyin vd nhifm vy, each cdo, thing tin naotiiupcvi bi mft cua HTX Bdi thde hogt dpng cua ban kiim sodt/kiim sodt viin, vi, dii vdi nhttng nghj quyit cia hii ding qudn Lugt Hpp tac xd ndm 2012 dd ndng eao vaittdeua trj, bien ban ghi chip ve cac van de kinh doanh ban kiim sodt/kiim sodt vienttongvifc kiim sodt ttpng yiu vd bi m|t cua HTX niu cing bi cing npi bi HTX Tuy nhiin, hogt ding cua ban kiim khai sS gay thift hai eho HTX Do vgy, vin de sodt/kiim sodt viin phdn Idn mang tinh hinh thdc quyen dupe cung cap thing tin can thiit lien quan vd ehua cd thyc chit; ban kiem soat/kiem soat din hoat dpng eua HTX can dupc sda dii theo viin dd khing lam dupc chdc ndng, nhifm vy nhu hudng din cho thdnh vien HTX thye hifn quyen lugt djnh Vi vfy, hifu qud hogt dfng cua cde ban tiip cfn thing tin cua minh thong qua edcttiutyc kiim soat/kiem sodt viin HTX ehua cao (cd thi ttiich hgp (ching ban nhu, thdnh vien muin tiip nhgn ttliy qua cdettanhchap gittattidnhviin hpp cgn so sdeh, tdi lifu phai thdng bao trade tdc xd vdi ngudi qudn ly hpp tac xd ttong tiidi mft thdi hgn nhit djnh; myc dieh tiep cgn ttiing gian qua) Nguyin nhdn cda vudng mic ttin Id tin phdi ehinh dang; khing cho phep vien E a Ddn chd & Phdp ludt (phdp lu4l od Xinh tl 8610(331)-2019 HTX mang si sach, tdi lifu khii HTX ) Niu (long gidm doc) vd ngudi qudn Iy khdc d traeh yeu edu eda tiianh viin HTX bj tir chii thi thdnh nhifm ttung HTX khing dugc Iam vd ttach viin HTX ed quyin khdi kiin nhifm khong tuan thutiieod c quy djnh Tha hai, quy dinh cg the Irdch nhigm eua Thdrba, cdn quy dfnh rd nhigm vu, quyin lign vien hgi ddng quin tri, gidm ddc (tdng eua ban kiem sodt/kiem sodt vien di ea quan ndy gidm ddc) vd ngudi qudn ly khdc ed trdch nhigm thgc Sif la edng cg Ihge hign quyin lue cua thinh tmng hgp tdc xd vien hgp tdc xd v i mgt ly tiiuyit, eac nba qudn Iy thyc hifn Vdi nhflng nhifm vy, quyin ban dupc quy hogt dpng kinh doanh nhdm myc tiiu la di tdng djnh ttong Ludt Hpp tdc xd ndm 2012 (khodn lgi nhudn cua HTX vd lpi ich cua viin Tuy Diiu 39) vd diiu If cua HTX, ban kiim sodt/kiim nhiin, ttong thyc ti, cae thdnh vien khong thi sodt viin thye hifn vife gidm sdt hfi ding qudn dim chic la cic nha qudn ly dang dau tu mit each ttj, giam die hode ting gidm die ttong viic qudn khin ngoan hay chi la dang ldm gidu eho bdn Iy vd diiu hanh HTX, kiim tta ti'nh hpp ly, hpp tfidn Vi vfy, vifc ddnh gid chfnh xac vi mgt phdp, tinh ttung thye vd mde dp einttgngttong quyet djnh qudn ly, cd quyit djnh dd dupc qudn Iy, diiu hdnh hogt ding kinh doanh, to dua khing phdi vi Ipi ieh cao nhit cua cde chdc cing tde ki todn, thing ki va Igp bdo cdo tai vien Id khing dl dang, niu khing muin nii chinh cung nhuttiamdjnh bdo eao tmh hinh kmh li khing thi ttiyc hifn dupc Xung dpt ci doanh, bao cdo tdi chinh hdng ndm Thing qua nguin gic ttt sy tdeh bift gitta quyin qudn ly vifc thyc hifn chdc ndng cua minh, ban kiim HTX vd quyin sd httu", thdnh viin khing bye sodt/kiim soat viin si dim bao ring cde quyit tiip kiim sodt boat ding hdng ngdy cua HTX md djnh cda hii dong qudn trj vd gidm doc hodc ting vifc diiu hdnh kinh doanh giao cho hpi ding gidiy doc Id phu hpp vdi phap ludt, vdi eae nghj qudn ttj vd giam die dgi difn - nhihig ngudi cd quyet cua dgi hpi thdnh viin vd bdo vi lpi ich cua khd nang kinh doanh cde Uianh vien HTX Trong ttidi gian qua, cd rat Ben cgnh dd, cae nghia vy co ban cua ngudi qudn Iy HTX (nhu trung thdnh, trang Uiyc vd cdn trpng) bj bi qua va ciing chua cd co che phap ly ndo buic nhttng ngudi qudn ly phdi hian thu nhttng nghta vy ndy Ddy cfing chfnh Id \^ t^o dieu kifn di cac giao djch tu lpi xdy kha biin ttong hogt dpng HTX Do vfy, Lugt Hpp tic xa ndm 2012 can sua dii, bi sung quy djnh ttach nhifm cua thdnh viin hpi ding qudn trj, gidm doc (ting gidm doc) va ngudi qudn ly khae cd ttdch nhifm ttong HTX theo hudng dua diiu gi/vifc nhiiu vife ldm saittdicda hii ding qudnttj,gidm die dd dnh hudng nghiim ttpng din lpi ich cua thdnh vien HTX nhung ehua ed sy cdnh bdo tu ban kiim sodt/kiim sodt viin cho din sy vifc bj phdt hifn Do dd, rdi ro md thdnh viin HTX phdi gdnh chju Id rat Idn Theo khodn Diiu 40 Lull Hgp tdc xd ndm 2012,ttiitfianhviin ban kiim sodt/kiim soat vien phii Idttidnhvien HTX vd khing dupc gitt cac chdc vy qudn ly HTX Nghta Id, thdnh viin ban kiim sodt/kiim sodt viin si chi la mpt ngudi lao ding binh thudngttongHTX Trong vaittdttidnh Ddn chd & Phdp lu$t EEl (phdp lugl od Xinh tl 8610(331)-201| vien ban kidm soat/kiem soat vien, hp can dpc l^p chuyen ddi tir ca chl ke ho^ch hda t§p trungl voi hpi dong quan tri va giam doc (tong giam kinh te thj trudng cd su quin 1^ ciia Nha nudfc, IITOC" doc), vai tro ngucri lao dpng, hp chju svr theo djnh hudng x i hpi chii nghia, hiu hit cic quan ly cua hpi dong quan trj va giam doc (tong HTX theo md hinh cu khdng phii hpp nen di giam ddc) Chinh miu thuhi giihi hai vai tro cd sv giim siit m^nh v l sd lupng va dac bi$t la khien cho vien ban kiem soat/kiem soat giim Slit v l hi$u q u i kinh te cua khu vyc niy vi6n cimg 16c chiu nhilu ap \\fc va khdng du tat ca cac ITnh v^rc, cic nginh ciia nln kinh "dung khi" th\rc thi nhi^m vy Ben c^nh do, trach tl Cd nhilu 1^ 1^ giii cho hipn tupng niy, nhi^m cua ctia thinh vien ban kiim soat/kiem dd cd mpt th\[c te la quyen ciia vien soit vien chua dupc cac vin ban luat de cao HTX chua thyc sy dupc bao dim, diiu niy anh Do v^y, de bao dam quyen cua thinh vien hudng din tam ly ciia cac thinh vien HTX Khi HTX, thi ho^t d$ng cua ban kiem soat/kiem soit quyen cua thinh vien HTX khdng ro rang, vi?c viSn cin dupc diiu chinh boi m$t khung phip ly khai thdng, tiip c ^ cac ngudn v6n s€ rit khd rd rang hon nhu v l vi tri phip 1;^ cua vien khin gay inh hudng nghiem trpng den sy phit ban kiim soit/kilm soat vidn; vltrach nhi^m cua triln bin vttng cua HTX, Hon nfta, vdi sy v^n thinh vien ban kiim soit/kilm soat vien doi vdi dpng cua nen kinh te th| trudng djnh hudng xi hpi d9i h$i thinh vien trudng hpp d l hpi dong chu nghia, cic logi hinh kinh t l (trong dd cd ci quin trj, giim doc (tong giam doc) HTX bpi tin kinh te tip thi) v$n d$ng khdng ngung, ddi hdi voi s\f uy thic cua dai hpi thinh vien, gay thi^t phii cd sy thay d6i ciia hB thdng phip luit, die hgi cho HTX, vien HTX bipt la nhung quy djnh v l quyin ciia vi£n Trong dieu ki$n ddi moi, nln kinh t l HTX dl phii hpp vdi doi hdi khich quan • / Xem khoan Dieu 13 Lugt Hgp tdc xa nam 2012 Nguyen Nggc Dign (2005), Quyen chu the, d^c quyen vd quyen uu tien, Tgp chi Nghien cmi Igp phdp, s 4, tr 17 Vo Khdnh Vinh (Chu bien, 2002), Gido trinh Ly ludn chung vi nhd nudc vd phdp lugt, Nxb Cong an nh ddn, tr 330 Xem: Thign Thdnh Them nhiiu bdt cgp, tdn tgi axd nong nghigp co hgp tdc xd, truy cgp tgi http://congannghean.vn/kinh'te-xa-koi/201809/viet-tiep-bai-nghich-ly-l-xa-co-3-hop-tac-xa-nong-nghiep-them-nhieubat-cap-ton-tai-o-xa-nong-ngkiep-co-3-hop'tac-xa-814494/, ngdy 18/09/2018; ht^://saovietlaw.com/thimh-^ lap-doanh-nghiep/dai-hoi-thanh-vien-thuong-nien-cua-hop-tac-xa/ Cdng Tdm, Phdt hign sai phgm mdi tgi Hgp tdc xa nong nghigp Phii Luu Hg: Sam kiem tra, ldm rd, truy cgp tgi http://kinhtedothi.vn/phat-hien-sai-pham-moi-tai-htX'nong-nghiep-phu-luu-ha'Som-kiem-tra-lam-ro 18137.html: Hoa Higp, Bite xuc cua thdnh viin H(fp tdc xd Phu&c Tien, truy cgp tgi http://www baodongthap vn/newsdetails/lD3FEl 8E05 7/Buc_xucj::uaJhanh_vienJIopjac_xa_Phuoc_Tien aspx, ngdy 07/6/2017 B i Ddn ChCi & Phdp lu$t ... dgi hgi thdnh viin bit thudng theo quy djnh eua Ludt Hgp tdc xa va diiu If; khiiu ngi, td edo, khdi kiin theo quy djnh cua phdp lugt (Dieu 14 Ludt Hgp tdc xd ndm 2012) Nhu vgy,tiianhviin HTX... vd nhflng nfi dung nhflng khiim khuyit, nhugc diim cia Ludt Hgp khac theo quy djnh cua diiu If theo yiu eau eda tdc xd ndm 2012 phu hpp vdi thye ti phdt ttiin thinh viin HTX hiin nay, cy thi Id... Hgp tde xd ndm 2012 quy djnh "thanh viin dugc cung cdp thdng tin day du, kjp thdi, chinh xdc vi hogt dgng sdn xuat, kinh doanh, tai chinh, phdn phoi thu nhfp vd nhflng nii dung khdc theo quy djnh
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