dictionary b (FILEminimizer)

PGS. TS. ĐỖ VĂN DŨNG 22 Tự điển Anh – Việt chuyên ngành Công nghệ Ô tô Bb Babbitt metal n. alloy of tin, copper, antimony, and lead still occasionally used for bearing surfaces: Hợp kim chống mài mòn trong bề mặt bạc lót baby seat n. seat for babies weighing up to about 20 lbs, normally installed facing backwards on the front seat and allowing a half upright seating position: Ghế dành cho trẻ em BAC = Blood Alcohol Content: Nồng độ cồn trong máu. back axle n. rear axle, usually on a four wheel vehicle: Cầu sau.  back axle ratio = FINAL DRIVE RATIO: Tỉ số truyền động cuối cùng. backbone chassis n. chassis based on a single central spine carrying or containing the drive train, the body shell being mounted on outriggers: Khung chính backfire 1 n. explosion either at the wrong time in the cylinder, or of unburnt or only partly burnt mixture in the exhaust system, causing a loud bang: Tiếng nổ ở ống thải do lửa trễ hoặc hoà khí chưa cháy hết. 2 v. to make a loud bang as a result of unburnt or only partly burnt mixture exploding in the exhaust system or in the cylinder: Gây ra tiếng nổ lớn ở pô backlash n. excessive play in a mechanical system such as gears or linkages, due to looseness or flexing: Khoảng chết, khe hở. backing light n. US = REAR WINDOW: Kính sau.  US backing heater or defogging system = heated rear window: Hệ thống xông kính sau.  back panel n. = REAR PANEL backplate n. fixed heavy-gauge metal plate attached to the suspension and carrying the brake shoes and brake operating mechanism of a drum brake, or the plate carrying the brake pad in a disc brake: Mâm phanh (NOTE: US - English is backing plate) back pressure n. any pressure holding back the flow of the gases in an exhaust system: Áp suất ngược của khí thải backrest n. back of a seat: Lưng ghế back up v. US = REVERSING: De xe, lùi xe. back up alarm n. US reverse warning signal: Kèn báo lùi xe.  back-up light n. US = REVERSING LIGHT: Đèn lùi xe. back-voltage n. voltage which opposes the current when the current in an inductive circuit changes and the magnetic fields cuts the conductors: Điện áp ngược.  self-induction back-voltage = back-voltage produced by self- induction; this induced electromotive force opposes the Babbitt metal self - induction back - voltage PGS. TS. ĐỖ VĂN DŨNG 23 Tự điển Anh – Việt chuyên ngành Công nghệ Ô tô change in current and enhancing it if the current is decreasing: Điện áp ngược tự cảm. badge n. typically, the maker’s logo in coloured enamel on chrome plate but can also be letters or symbols indicating a particular type or model, such as V-12, 16V, fiesta, etc.: Biểu tượng, mác. baffle (plate) n. usually transverse steel plate reducing the flow or motion of gases or liquids, e.g. in a silencer, in the sump of an engine or in a fuel tank: Tấm chắn (giảm dòng chảy) bake v. to dry or cure (a paint or other finish) using heat: Nung, sấy. bakelite n. proprietary, hard, brittle plastic used in the early days of plastic engineering, esp. for electrical parts because of its good insulating properties: Nhựa cách điện, nhựa bakêlit. balance 1 n. state in which weight is evenly distributed: Sự cân bằng. 2 v. to fix weights, e.g. to the rim of a wheel or to a crankshaft in order to correct weight distribution and thus reduce vibration: Làm cân bằng.  balance crankshaft = crankshaft with extended webs to form counterbalances or a vibration damper: Trục khuỷu đã được cân bằng động (nhờ đối trọng)  balanced engine = engine in which all reciprocating parts such as pistons and connecting rods are adjusted to exactly the same weight: Động cơ đã cân bằng  balance control n. knob or slide control which adjusts the level of the left and right speakers of a stereo system: Nút cân bằng âm thanh giữa loa trái và phải.  balance disc n. balance device in centrifugal pumps, in the front of a disc fitted to the pump shaft, which lifts when a force is generated on the underside of the disc, leaking pressure until the axial forces are balanced: Đóa cân bằng (bơm ly tâm)  balance pipe n. in a twin carburetor layout, a pipe joining the inlet tracts or choke tubes of the two carburetors to even out differences in flow: Ống cân bằng (bộ chế hòa khí).  balance shaft n. additional rotating shaft in the crankcase fitted with counterweights, esp. in single and twin cylinder engines, to reduce vibration: Trục cân bằng.  balance weight n. small lead weight fitted to the wheel rim to restore wheel balance: Miếng chì bấm niềng xe  balancer n. wheel balancer: Thiết bò cân bằng bánh xe.  balancing n. adjustment of incorrect and uneven weight distribution: Điều chỉnh để cân bằng động.  balancing weight = balance weight bald tyre n. tyre on which the tread is completely worn away: Lốp xe quá mòn balk ring n. =baulk ring: Vòng cản badge balk ring PGS. TS. ĐỖ VĂN DŨNG 24 Tự điển Anh – Việt chuyên ngành Công nghệ Ô tô ball n. (a) spherical part, e.g. in a ball bearing or a ball socket joint: Bi (b) = TOWBALL: Khớp nối cầu.  ball and nut steering n. = recirculating ball steering: Hệ thống lái kiểu bi tuần hoàn  ball and socket (joint) n. = ball joint: Khớp cầu. ballast ignition system n. ignition system incorporating a ballast resistor connected in series with the coil primary winding and bypassed when the starter is operated, ensuring improved cold starting performance and spark efficiency: Hệ thống đánh lửa có điện trở phụ.  ballast resistor = resistor in which the resistance increase as the current passing through it increases, use in motor vehicles to control the output from the coil at high engine speeds and provide a better spark for starting: Điện trở phụ. ball bearing n. most common type of antifriction bearing, comprising two rings or races between which hardened steel balls run in tracks, and able to absorb both axial and radial loads: Bạc đạn bi, vòng bi, ổ bi  ball bearing puller = puller for removing ball bearings that sit on a shaft and in a housing: Cảo ổ bi (bạc đạn)  ball cage n. circular frame which holds the balls in place in a ball bearing: Vòng (rế) bi.  ball end hexagon screwdriver n. screwdriver with a ball type hexagon tip allowing it to be used at an angle of up to 30 0 from the screw head: Tua nơ vít đầu lục giác có vòng bi.  ball joint n. mechanical coupling in which ball on the end of one part moves freely within a recessed spherical socket in the end of another, often used in suspension and steering linkages: Khớp cầu.  ball joint separator = tool for forcing out ball or tapered joints, either in the from of the simple fork with wedge–shaped jaw which is struck with a hammer to separate the joint,or a tool using direct pressure from a screw– activated lever action to split the joint: Thiết bò tháo khớp cầu. ball peen hammer n. hammer with a head having one flat and one rounded end: Búa đầu tròn.  ball socket n. recessed spherical socket for receiving the ball in a ball joint: Hốc cầu.  ball valve n. non-return valve comprising a recessed spherical seating into which a ball fits to cover a hole, closing if the flow of liquid is reversed: Van bi (một chiều) bal res = BALLAST RESISTOR band brake n. brake consisting of a steel band with a friction lining passing round a drum, which contracts and grips the drum, when the brake is applied: Đai phanh (thắng) bandwidth n. range of audio frequencies an audio component ball bandwidth PGS. TS. ĐỖ VĂN DŨNG 25 Tự điển Anh – Việt chuyên ngành Công nghệ Ô tô such as a car stereo can handle: Băng tần (radio). banger n. (informal) old, cheap and well-worn car, which may however still be serviceable: Ôtô cũ  banger racing = racing beat-up old saloons from which the glass and trim has been removed on small tracks, with aggressive driving and frequent contact between the car: Cuộc đua ôtô cũ. banjo n. (a) type of right-angled union for a pipe or flexible hose, comprising a ring–shaped piece on the end of the pipe through which a threaded hollow bolt is passed: Đai siết ống, cổ dê (b) drum-shaped central part of an axle casing containing the differential: Bán cầu vi sai.  banjo axle = rear axle with a drum-shaped differential casing: Vỏ cầu vi sai dạng bán cầu. bar n. unit of pressure; one bar equals 100 kilopascals or 14.5 pound- force per square inch: Đơn vò đo áp suất. bar clamp n. tool with a fixed head and a sliding foot for clamping purposes: Thanh kẹp. barometric pressure sensor or baro n. sensor in an engine management system providing information on ambient barometric pressure for the adjustment of mixture etc., which is important for the maintenance of good engine performance at different altitudes: Cảm biến đo áp suất khí quyển. barrel n. main tubular section of a carburetor including the air intake and choke tube: Họng khuếch tán bộ chế hòa khí. barrier cream n. special cream recommended for use when working on cars to reduce soiling of the hands and prevent skin infections or allergic reactions when working with substance such as oils, thinners, paints, etc.: Kem bảo vệ da.  barrier effect n. the effect produced by coatings sheilding especially metal surfaces from corrosive agents: Tác dụng chống ăn mòn  barrier paint n. primer which isolates a top coat from a surface or other finish with which it is incompatible: Sơn lót. base n. lowest supporting part of a usually upright member, or bottom layer or coating in a paint system: Nền, đế, bệ, căn bản  base coat n. first coat in a paint system, either an undercoat or primer, or a coloured coat to be cover in a coat of clear lacquer: Lớp sơn lót  base material n. material under a coating or which is to be coated: Vật liệu nền  base metal n. metal under a coating or which is to be coated: Kim loại nền  base metal attack = corrosion of the metal under a finish: Sự ăn mòn kim loại nền  baseplate n. strong metal plate which forms the base of something: Tấm đế kim loại. banger baseplate PGS. TS. ĐỖ VĂN DŨNG 26 Tự điển Anh – Việt chuyên ngành Công nghệ Ô tô basic ignition setting or timing n. position to which the ignition is set, which is then varied by the automatic advance system: Thời điểm đánh lửa cơ bản  basic price n. minimum list price of a centain car model, to which must be added any tax or extras, the charge for delivery, number plates, etc.: Giá gốc (chưa thuế và phí)  basic timing n.=basic ignition timing: Thời điểm đánh lửa cơ bản batch n. 1 number of things produced as a group: Một lượt, một đợt. 2 mixture of natural and/ or synthetic rubbers, and vulcanizing agents, used in tyre production: Hỗn hợp cao su và chất lưu hoá bath n. process of immersion or the container used: Bồn, bể, chậu. battery n. on most cars, a lead-acid storage-battery, usually of 12 volts: Ắc quy, bình điện  the battery is flat or dead = there is no current left in the battery: c quy hết điện  check the battery and top up if necessary = check the level of the battery acid in the battery cells and add distilled water to restore the level if needed: Kiểm tra mực dung dòch và châm nước battery acid n. fluid in the cells of a car battery, in fact sulphuric acid: Dung dòch điện phân  battery capacity n. = ampere hour capacity: Dung lượng ắc quy  battery case n. housing make of polypropylene used to accommodate the cells of a battery with their plates and seperators, and the battery acid: Vỏ bình điện, vỏ ắc quy.  battery charge n. condition of the battery in relation to the amount of current stored unit: Sự sạc, nạp bình. (NOTE: also called state of charge)  battery charge indicator = instrument showing the state of charge of the battery: Đèn báo sạc  battery charger = device which can be plugged into the mains and connected to a store battery to restore its state of charge: Máy sạc bình.  battery charging station = centre with high capacity battery chargers for recharging batteries, esp. of electric cars: Trạm sạc bình.  battery compartment n. separate space provided for the battery, usually under bonnet but sometimes below the rear seat or in the boot: Ngăn đặt ắc quy.  battery condition n.= battery charge: Tình trạng ắc quy.  battery connector n. plug on battery-powered vehicle to connect the batteries to a charging station: Dây nối bình.  battery cover n. one-piece cover permanently sealed to the battery case and with common batteries provided with one opening for each of the individual cells for filling and topping-up purposes, such openings are basic ignition setting battery cover PGS. TS. ĐỖ VĂN DŨNG 27 Tự điển Anh – Việt chuyên ngành Công nghệ Ô tô usually closed by plugs but are absent on modern maintenance– free batteries: Nắp đậy bình điện  battery discharge controller n. device on vehicle with electric motor drive, which triggers a warning indicator and/ or turns off the power supply when the battery voltage drop bellow a certain minimum level: Thiết bò bảo vệ ắc quy khỏi sự phóng điện  battery discharge indicator = instrument on vehicles with electric motor drive which indicates battery charge condition in percent of full charge: Đồng hồ báo độ phóng điện ắc quy  battery earth n. earth provided by a braided earth strap or a heavy –duty cable leading from the negative terminal (or exceptionally, in positive earth systems, from the positive terminal) to a suitable point on the body or chassis: Nối mass ắc quy  battery filler n. device with a suction ball which can suck up liquid and discharge it into the battery: Thiết bò châm dung dòch.  battery fluid n. = battery acid: Dung dòch điện phân  battery ignition (system) n. general term for any battery- powered ignition system where battery voltage by an ignition coil or transistorized ignition unit: Hệ thống đánh lửa bằng ắc quy.  battery master switch n. switch which disconnects the battery completely and cuts off power to all electrical components: Công tắc ngắt mass ắc quy.  battery post n. round terminal on a battery to which cable is attached, usually by a clamp: Cọc bình. (NOTE: to avoid confusion, the positive post is usually of larger diameter than the negative post)  battery state indicator = BATTERY CHARGE INDICATOR  battery terminal n. terminal on the battery either in the front of a post or a lug with a hole; also used sometimes to mean the clamp on the end of the cable: Cực ắc quy  battery tester n. voltage meter or hydrometer for checking the state of charge of a battery: Thiết bò kiểm tra ắc quy.  battery tray n. metal ledge supporting the battery, usually on the side of the engine bay: Khay đựng ắc quy. baulk ring n. part in a synchromesh gearbox which prevents a gear being engaged too soon: Vòng đồng tốc. bayonet cap n. cylindrical base of an electric light bulb, usually with two pins projecting on either side, which engage in J-shaped slots to lock the bulb securely in its socket: Đuôi đèn  bayonet fitting or socket = socket with either twin contacts or a single contact and j-shaped slots on either side to receive the pins of the bulb: Rãnh chụp đuôi đèn battery discharge controller bayonet fitting PGS. TS. ĐỖ VĂN DŨNG 28 Tự điển Anh – Việt chuyên ngành Công nghệ Ô tô BDC = BOTTOM DEAD CENTRE: Điểm chết dưới. bead n. (a) the part of a tyre which is shaped to fit the rim, made of steel wires wrapped and reinforced by the plies of the tyre: Tanh (gân) vỏ xe. (b) any small ball-like part, such as the glass beads used in bead blasting or the pellets used in contains catalytic converters: Hạt chứa chất xúc tác.  bead base n. the part of the tyre bead in contact with the rim bead seat: Tanh chính.  bead blasting n. cleaning process using glass beads that is fairly slow, but gives a high quality finish since paint and contamination can be removed without affecting the critical tolerances of parts being blasted: Sự xử lí bề mặt (sơn)  bead core n. ring of steel wires in the tyre bead: Lõi tanh vỏ. bead seat mat n. seat cover made of a network of wood beads: Thảm bọc ghế bằng các miếng gỗ nhỏ beam axle n. now used for any rigid axle, but the original sense was a non-driven axle form of an I- section beam: Dầm cầu bò động dạng chữ I. beam indicator n. light on the instrument panel which comes on usually only when the main headlight beam is in use: Đèn báo pha bearing n. device which supports or positions a usually rotating or reciprocating part such as a shaft, esp. in such a way that little or no friction results: Bạc lót, ổ bi. bearing assembly n. assembly of more than one bearing for the same component, where more than one load has to be supported: Cụm ổ bi (2 vòng trở lên)  bearing cage n. circular frame which holds the balls or rollers in place in a ball or roller bearing: rế giữ bi trong ổ bi.  bearing cap n. rigid, semicircular part which encloses and holds the outer shell of a shell bearing, as in the main bearings of an engine: Nắp đầu to thanh truyền (biên). bearing clearance n. space between the bearing surface and its journal: Khe hở giữa biên và bạc lót.  check the con rod for big-end bearing clearance = check the gap between big-end and crankpin: Kiểm tra khe hở giữa đầu to thanh truyền và cổ trục khuỷu.  bearing cone n. = taper roller bearing: Ổ bi côn  bearing cup = bearing shell: Bạc lót hai nửa  bearing housing n. housing for a bearing, such as the centre section of a turbocharger which supports compressor and turbine housings and the shaft to which the compressor and turbine wheels are attached: Thân đỡ bạc lót (tăng áp)  bearing material n. metal layer forming the surface of a plain bearing, typical of white metal: Lớp kim loại bề mặt bạc lót. BDC bearing material PGS. TS. ĐỖ VĂN DŨNG 29 Tự điển Anh – Việt chuyên ngành Công nghệ Ô tô  bearing puller n. tool used to remove different types of bearings by pulling action: Dụng cụ tháo (cão) bạc đạn  bearing race n. in balls or rollers bearings, one of two steel rings between which the balls or rollers run in tracks: Vòng (trong hoặc ngoài) bạc đạn  bearing separator n. special tool used to separate double bearings or close fitting gear, esp. When a conventional jaw-type puller cannot be used, having bevelled edges which allow insertion behind the bearings and gears to be separated: Dụng cụ tháo bạc đạn đặc biệt.  bearing shell n. one of a pair of thin semicircular steel cups lined with an alloy such as copper-lead or lead-indium, which together enclose a shaft or other rotating member, and are held in a circular housing which can be divided into two halves: Bạc lót hai nửa  bearing spread n. diameter slightly greater than that of the housing with which almost all main and big-end bearings are manufactured; this means that the bearing shell has to be force into place, and so can not rotate; there is also total contact between its back and the housing: Sự căng lưng bạc lót.  bearing surface n. area of the bearing actually in contact with the shaft or other member being supporting: Bề mặt tiếp xúc của bạc lót. bed n. flat area used as a support: Nền móng.  bed in v. to make parts fit together accurately: Chạy rà.  it take a while for new brake pads to bed themselves in = new brake pads have to wear slightly to be a perfect fit on the discs: Cần thời gian để những bố phanh ăn khớp hoàn toàn với đóa phanh.  bedding-in oil n. engine oil for use when run in new bearings: Dầu chạy rà máy. beefed up a. (informal) made stronger, e.g. for heavy loads: làm cho mạnh beetle n. (informal) the original rear engined volkswagen: Tên gọi của xe Volkswagen. bell housing n. circular housing between the crankcase and gearbox containing the flywheel and clutch, or the torque converter in the case of automatic transmission: Cácte bánh đà hay đầu trâu hộp số. belt n. (a) loop of strong material passed round two or more pulleys and transmitting drive from one to the other, such as a fan belt or timing belt: Dây đai (truyền động) (b) = seat belt: Dây đai an toàn (c) reinforcing layer or layers of steel or nylon strands in the carcass of a radial fly tyre: Lớp bố vỏ xe.  belt anchorage n. point where the end of a seat belt is attached to the body of a car: Mấu giữ đai an toàn bearing puller belt anchorage PGS. TS. ĐỖ VĂN DŨNG 30 Tự điển Anh – Việt chuyên ngành Công nghệ Ô tô belt drive n. system for transmitting power by means of a belt passing round pulleys: Truyền động dây đai. belted bias tyre n. hydrid tyre which is a mixture between cross-ply and radial-ply designs, with added belts (as in radial tyres) on diagonal body plies (as in cross-ply tyres), resulting in stiffer sidewalls than with straight radial tyres: Loại vỏ với lớp bố xiêng (chéo)  belt end n. part of the seat belt carrying the buckle and attached to the floor pan, increasing replaced by buckle attached directly to the car seat: Đầu giữ đây đai an toàn belt mounting n. = belt anchorage: Mấu giữ đai an toàn  belt retractor n. device which automatically pulls the seat belt back into its reel: Cơ cấu rút đai an toàn  belt sander n. power sanding tool with a rotating belt lined with abrasive: Máy đánh bóng bằng băng vải nhám.  belt slacker n. looseness of a drive belt: Sự giãn dây đai  belt slip n. slipping of a drive belt on its pulleys due to insufficient tightness, so that no power is transmitted: Sự trượt đai.  belt tensioner n.arrangement for tightening a drive belt, often comprising an idler pulley whose position can be adjusted: Thiết bò căng đai.  belt transmission n. = BELT DRIVE  belt up n. to put on one’s seat belt: Khoác dây đai an toàn (NOTE: US English is buckle up)  belt webbing n. strong webbing material used for seat belts: Đai vải bench n. workbench, also used to mean a test bed for engines: Bàn thợ máy, băng thử động cơ  bench grinder n. power grinder for mounting on a workbench, with two grinding wheels for grinding and sharpening purposes: Bàn máy mài. bench seat n. seat in one piece tretching across the full width of the car: Ghế dài trong xe bench test n. stationary test, esp. of an engine, in which it is mounted in a test bed and run for a period of time ;checks being made with the aid of instruments on e.g. power output, fuel consumption and emission levels: Kiểm tra động cơ trên băng thử bench vice n. vice for mounting on a workbench: êtô gắn bàn. bending pliers n. pliers with flat smooth jaws used to hold sheet metal in place,e.g. for welding: Kìm mỏ cong dùng trong kỹ thuật hàn  bending strength n. ability of a material to resist the bending moment: Sức (độ) chòu uốn Bendix drive n. form of drive mainly used for starter motors, where a pinion is mounted on a shaft with a helical screw and rushes down the shaft into engagement with the starter teeth in the flywheel when belt drive Bendix drive PGS. TS. ĐỖ VĂN DŨNG 31 Tự điển Anh – Việt chuyên ngành Công nghệ Ô tô the shaft is spun: Truyền động bằng bánh răng Bendix trong máy khởi động. (NOTE: also called inertia drive, due to the heavy piston moving along the shaft under the momentum of its own weight or inertia when the shaft turns inside it)  Bendix screw = the form of helical screw on the shaft of a starter motor: Rãnh xoắn ốc (đề)  Bendix starter = starter motor with a bendix drive: Máy khởi động sử dụng bánh răng Bendix. benzene (C 6 H 6 ) n. fluid constituent of petrol: Benzen - loại hydrocacbon thơm, mạch vòng binnacle n. cluster of instruments and/or switches mounted in a usually circular casing fixed on or near the steering column: Dụng cụ đo hay công tắc đặt trên vô lăng lái bio-degradable a. cable of being made to rot by bacteria: Có thể bò hư do vi khuẩn bit n. part of a tool for boring or cutting, esp. the interchangeable tip of a drill or the blade of a screwdriver: Mũi (cắt, xoáy)  bit adapter or holder = tool with a female square drive at one end to accept hexagon bits: Bộ phận gá tuýp bevel differential n. differential which bevel gear for its main element, which allows the input and output shaft to be at right angles to one another: Bộ vi sai bánh răng nón bevel drive shaft n. shaft with a bevel gear at one ends, used esp. for driving an overhead camshaft: Trục dẫn động bánh răng nón bevel gear n. gear shaped in the form of a frustum of a cone, used to transmit motion through an angle: Bánh răng nón (côn).  bevel gear drive or transmission = form of transmission used to drive shafts which do not align with the output shaft: Sự truyền động vuông góc. beverage holder n. circular clip for holding a beaker or glass, typically on the centre console: Vòng giữ bezel n. circular metal surround or rim of an instrument, headlamp: Đai giữ. BHP = BRAKE HORSEPOWER: Công suất phát động (hãm). bias belted tyre n. = cross–ply tyre: Vỏ có lớp bố xiên bicycle carrier n. device attached to the rear of a car, often supported on a towbar, for carrying a bicycle: Giá treo xe đạp (trên xe hơi) big-block engine n. US typical large american V-8 engine of the 1960s and 70s, with a simple and robust design including cast-iron block and heads and conventional carburetors, and giving ample power and enormous torque: Động cơ lớn của Mỹ big end n. end of the connecting rod which fits round the crankpin: Đầu to thanh truyền  big-end bearing = bearing of the connecting rod on the crankpin, now nearly always in the form of replaceble shell bearings, but Bendix screw big - end bearing [...]... ghép bumper bulb n gas-filled, glass envelope (often pear- shaped if not actually pear-sized) containing a thin metal filament which lights up when an electric current is passed through it: B ng đèn  bulb blackening = blackening of the bulb glass due to metal vapour deposition, often indicator that the bulb is about to fail: B ng đèn b cháy  bulb holder = usually a bayonet socket for a lighter bulb:...  braking effort or force = retarding power of a brake or brakes: Lực phanh  braking performance = behaviour of the brakes when operated or amount of braking effort available: Đặc tính phanh  braking ratio = distribution of braking effort between the front and rear wheels: Phân b lực phanh giữa b nh trước và sau  braking system = complete set of braking equipment: Hệ thống phanh brass punch n brass... edge of the bonnet: Biểu tượng hãng trên nắp capô bonnet bump rubber or bonnet bump n rubber buffer mounted on the vertical panel onto which the bonnet is lowered: Đệm nắp capô bonnet liner n sound-absorbing material attached to the inside of the bonnet to reduce engine noise: Lớp cách âm trong capô bonnet lock n locking mechanism comprising a notched peg fixed to front underside of the bonnet, which... xe  bumper bar = usually tubular or curved section separate bumper: Thanh chắn xe  bumper bracket = mounting bracket for the bumper assembly, fixed to the body or chassis, now often designed to give way to a certain extent on impact: Cái giá thanh chắn  bumper iron = bumper bracket: Cái giá thanh chắn bumping out n first step in the panel beating process, in which the panel is roughly brought back... e.g of a silencer: Vỏ b c, thân (c) shank of a bolt: Thân bulông  body assembly n building up of the body from its various components and panels: Sự lắp ráp thân xe  body builder n coach-builder: Thợ làm đồng xe  body-coloured a (of bumpers, etc.) painted in the same colour as the body: Sơn cùng màu thân xe  body component n structural part of the body: Thành phần thân xe body construction n manufacture... accessories and detachable panels: B khung xe  body shop n (a) body assembly shop in a factory: Xưởng lắp ráp thân xe (b) = body repair shop: Xưởng làm đồng sơn bond  body stripe n ornamental strip along the bottom of the side of the body usually on sports cars and including the make and / or model name in large letters: Đường viền thân xe  body tub n bare body shell minus all removable panels such as... windscreen wiper: Miếng cao su trên cần gạt nước (lá mía)  bladed impeller n rotating member of a centrifugal pump fitted with blades or vanes: Cánh b m  blanking plug n rubber plug for filling holes in the floorpan: Nút b t b ng cao su blast cleaning n remove of corrosion, dirt, scale, etc., by a blast of abrasive particles: Sự làm sạch b ng chất nhám bleed v to drain fluid from (a hydraulic system) usually... paintwork cause by trapped moisture or air under the paint or by rust: Bong tróc, giộp lên, phồng lên (sơn) blistering n formation of blisters due to rust or air or moisture trapped under the paint: Sự bong tróc  blocking ring n = baulk ring: Vòng đồng tốc block n = cylinder block: Khối xylanh  block sanding n sanding the bodywork with a sanding block which gives even sanding pressure: Phun cát blood alcohol... panel above the grille: Cơ cấu khóa nắp capô  bonnet release n cable with a handle inside the vehicle which releases the bonnet lock: Chốt mở capô (b n trong xe)  bonnet (support) stay n rod which engages in a hole in the bonnet to hold it in the open position: Thanh chống nắp capô  bonnet tape n double piping with fabric covering used to keep bonnet of on older-style cars from boost pressure rubbing... developed by an engine which is measured by a brake or dynamometer; often abbreviated as bhp: Công suất động cơ  brake hose n flexible, reinforced high-pressure hose, used to connect the fixed brake pipes to the brake assemblies that move up and down with the wheels: Ống dẫn dầu phanh  brake light n red rear light activated when the foot brake is applied; usually integrated in a tail light assembly: Đèn . steel balls run in tracks, and able to absorb both axial and radial loads: B c đạn bi, vòng bi, ổ bi  ball bearing puller = puller for removing ball bearings. nắp capô. bonnet bump rubber or bonnet bump n. rubber buffer mounted on the vertical panel onto which the bonnet is lowered: Đệm nắp capô. bonnet liner