VE MOT NGUCfl NHAT < @ lam ho d An Nam thcfi thuoc Difdng Lt fVlAn An Nam ho phu la mot cd mot vai trubng hap dac biet nurdc nhung thuyen cho ong phu ho Ion cua nhir viec mot ngubi Nhat ten la lai bi mac can, sau gap bao Trung Quoc thai Duong, Abe no Nakamaro dirge cur lam troi dat ve phia nam den Hoan duac lap vao thang nam Do ho o An Nam vao giua the Chau Tuc Nhat Ban ky (chinh 679, nien hieu Dieu Lp nguyen ki VIII Abe no Nakamaro (Mia f aflt S Abpi trpng Malu) sinh nam 698 (cd tai lieu noi la 701) o Ka- su cua Nhat Ban hoan nien, doi Duong Cao Tong'1' Ciing voi An Tay ho phu (lap nam 640), An Bac ho phu (lap nam 647), Thien Vu ho phu (lap nam 650) va An Dong ho phu (lap nam 669), An Nam ho phu da tao he thong nam 797) viet: " luc trove gap gio ngugc troi dat den tan Hoan suga (nay la Nara-ken) va mat cChau, phia nam nha Duong"'51 Hoan chau la mot so' 12 nam 780 o Trir ong An14' Trong chau cua An Nam ho phu, thm gian Nhat Ban thuc hien thupc dia phan Ha Tinh Do chinh sach Khien Duong sir dua co hieu lam nen da xay xung phu ho vdi muc dich "phu du, luru hoc sinh sang hoc tap, tiep dot giura ngubi tren thuyen va vo ve" ma thuc chat la ap biirc, thu van minh nha Duong, Abe cu dan dia phuong Sau do, Abe boc lot cac dan toe bien cuong da tham gia vao doan su thif 8, dugc dua Tong Binh Trung Quoc Diing dau phu rbi Nhat Ban nam 716 va den va quay lai Trung Quoc, tiep tuc ho la mot quan Do ho, ham Trutmg An nam 717 6ng tirng lam viec trieu dinh nha chinh tar n pham voi chiic trach lam quan trieu dinh cua Duang Chinh thai gian la "thong hat cac phien, gom Duong Huyen Tong va dugc giu luu lai Ian nay, Abe no Naka- viec vo ve, danh dep, thuong nhieu chuc trach khac nhu maro da dugc cu lam quan Do cong, phat toi, quyet dinh chung ho o An Nam cac viec phu"(2) Do ho Ta xuan phbng tu kinh cue hieu thu, Ta thap di, Ta bo khuye't va duoc tuyen chpn theo each Bi thu giam kiem Ve uy huemg thuc khac nhau'3) Trong so cac 6ng cd ten theo kieu Trung la lieu mot ngubi Nhat nhu quan Do ho tirng tran nham a Quoc la Trieu Hanh (Trieu Abe co dugc cu lam quan Do ho Lien quan den su kien co mot so'van de chua dugc lam ro, (von la chiic quan chi de phong cho ngubi Han) a An Nam hay duoc cu sang Ben canh do, cung Ban roi Trubng An, Abe tro ve khong? Neu cd thi ong nham An Nam, tuyet dai da so deu la Hoanh hay Trieu Huong Hanh) Thu su cac chau cua nha Duong Nam 753, nhan cd doan suNhat S6 453 THANG 11 NAM 2014 chiic vao thai gian nao va ong Hoanh lam An Nam ho Trieu Hoanh nham chuc cd thuc su den An Nam de lam Thai ay cb quan Man xam Do ho nien hieu quan hay chiic danh ma ong pham canh gidi hai chau duac phong chi mang tinh chat Due Hda va Long Vu, vua xuong chieu khie'n Trieu Thuong Nguyen (tur 760 den 762) va ket thiic nhiem ki tr ade nam Dai Lich thu hai (nam 767) Truong Ba Nghi sang nham chiic b danh du va ong van a Truong An suo't thai gian nham chuc? Hoanh qua dep yen"181 Thii nhat, ve viec Abe no Trieu Than Trung Man Nakamaro dixc/c ciilam quan Do hay Trieu Hoanh ma Citu ho dAn Nam va thoi gian nham Bitt ing thir, Tan Bitt ing thit Co the thay, thbi gian chiic cua ong, Ciiu Dw&ng thit, Abe no Nakamaro (Trieu quyen 199 thugng, phan Liet va An Nam chi litcfc de cap deu chi cung mot ngutr i truyen Dong Di co doan chep "S la Abe no Nakamaro Su a An Nam deu xoay quanh khac biet nhat o hai ba nien hieu la Thu-gng van ban Citu Dvt&ng thitva Nguyen (760 - 762), Vinh Thai (765 - 766) va Dai Lich (766 - 779) Trong do, Tan Dix&ng thu la ten gpi An Nam va Tran Nam Thuc +^p, xitf i f ^o An Namin) Hoanh) nham chuc Do ho tu^, mm ra, Tran Nam la ten gpi cua Thuong Nguyen la nien %jZEWm-%& mmmPo "(Tar n hieu duoi thai Duang Ttic Tong (756 - 762) Vinh Thai, Dai Lich la nien hieu dudi thbi Duong Dai Tong dich: "Su gia nuac ngoai la trieu An Nam thbi gian tir nam 757 d n nam 768 vai than Trong Man, yeu thich ham y vung dat An Nam van hoa Trung Qu6c nen a lai khong yen nura(9) Nhu khong ve, doi ho ten Trieu vay theo ghi chep cua Cifu Hoanh, lam quan den chuc Ta Bitt ing thvt, Tan Dir&ng thu va An Nam chi lvtqc thi Abe bo khuyet Trieu Hoanh luu lai a Truang An nam muoi nam, ua doc sach, trieu dinh cho ve que no Nakamaro (Trieu Hoanh) chac han da duoc cii lam huang nhung ong a lai khong di quan Do ho b An Nam Nam Thien Bao thu 12, [Nhat Con ve thbi gian Trieu Ban] lai sai su den trieu co'ng Hoanh nham chuc, Cvtu Trong nien hieu Thuong Nguyen Dixctng thitva Tan Bitt ing [760-762], thang lam Ta Tan ky thu chep kha thong nhat thutmg thi, Tran Nam ho")