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UNIT 6: COMMUNITY SERVICES E6 I Mạo từ A/ An/ The tiếng Anh Mạo từ không xác định (Indefinite artcile) gồm “a, an” Được đặt trước danh từ khơng xác định, tức danh từ nhắc lần ngữ cảnh - A: thường sử dụng với danh từ bắt đầu phụ âm Ngoài chúng bao gồm số trường hợp bắt đầu u, y, h Ví dụ: a day, a night, a banana, a university; a uniform; - An: thường sử dụng với danh từ bắt đầu nguyên âm (u,e,o,a,i) Ví dụ: an apple; an aircraft, an egg, an object, an uncle, an umbrella Mạo từ xác định (definite artcile): “the” Được đặt trước danh từ xác định, tức danh từ nhắc đến câu người nói lẫn người nghe biết rõ đối tượng đó: đối tượng ai, Ví dụ: I have a cat The cat is very nice II Giới từ vị trí - Preposition of place above /əˈbʌv/: bên trên, phía - We are flying above the clouds (Chúng bay đám mây) between ….and… /bɪˈtwiːn/: ……và… - I sat down between Jo and Diana (Tôi ngồi Jo Diana) behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/: đằng sau - Who's standing behind Jan? (Ai đứng đằng sau Jan vậy?) under /ˈʌndə(r)/: bên - The dog is under the bed (Con chó gậm giường.) in /ɪn/ bên - Your gift is in the box (Món quà bạn hộp.) in front of /ɪn/ /frʌnt/ /ɒv/ đằng trước - The bus stops right in front of our house (Xe buýt dừng trước nhà.) next to /nɛkst/ /tuː/ kế bên, bên cạnh - We sat next to each other (Chúng ngồi kế bên nhau) on /ɒn/ bên - Put it down on the table (Hãy để xuống lên bàn) near /nɪə/ gần - His house is near a bus station (Nhà gần trạm xe buýt.) 10 opposite : đối diện - It’s opposite the post office (Nó đối diện bưu điện) III Câu mệnh lệnh – Imperatives: dùng để đưa hướng dẫn, yêu cầu lời khuyên Câu mệnh lệnh khẳng định Cấu trúc: V nguyên mẫu Ví dụ: Sit down, please (ngồi xuống) Câu mệnh lệnh phủ định Cấu trúc: Do not/ Don’t + V nguyên mẫu Ví dụ: Don't forget to feed the cat (Đừng quên cho mèo ăn) Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences At the festival, you can get drink for _ You don’t have to pay money for it A reuse B free C recycle D charity _ in this pond It’s very deep and dangerous A Swim B Swimming C Don’t swim D You can swim There’s _ new boy in our class _ boy’s sister is in Lan’s class A a/ The B the/ The C a/ A D the/ A I need to go to the _ to send these letters to my grandparents A library B police station C supermarket D post office I like going to the _ because I can read and borrow many interesting books there A bookstore B library C department store D school You should recycle empty plastic cans and bottles Don’t just _ A throw it B reuse them C throw them away D donate it Write the correct forms of the words in the brackets Students can join one of our _ to clean the beaches all around Vietnam (CLEANUP) We are taking these old newspaper to the _ bins in town (RECYCLE) You can help by _ money or books to the charity (DONATE) We can _ empty glass jars to store food (USE) Forests are very _ They give living places for animals (USE) WildAct is an _ charity in Vietnam (ENVIRONMENT) Put the words in the correct order to make correct sentences me,/ is/ post/ a/ Excuse/ near/ there/ here/ office/?/ → _ like/ you/ take/ Would/ to/ in/part/ neighbour’s/ cleanup/ our/ ?/ → _ environment/ help/ Trees/ the/ clean/ green/ to/ and/ keep/./ → _ You/ old/ can/ charity/ clothes/ give/ and/ local/ the/ to/./ books → _ ĐÁP ÁN Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences - B; - C; - A; - D; - B; - C; Write the correct forms of the words in the brackets Students can join one of our _cleanups to clean the beaches all around Vietnam (CLEANUP) We are taking these old newspaper to the recycling _ bins in town (RECYCLE) You can help by _donating money or books to the charity (DONATE) We can use _ empty glass jars to store food (USE) Forests are very useful _ They give living places for animals (USE) WildAct is an _environmental charity in Vietnam (ENVIRONMENT) Put the words in the correct order to make correct sentences me,/ is/ post/ a/ Excuse/ near/ there/ here/ office/?/ → Excuse me, is there a post office near here? like/ you/ take/ Would/ to/ in/part/ neighbour’s/ cleanup/ our/ ?/ → _Would you like to take part in our neighbour’s cleanup? environment/ help/ Trees/ the/ clean/ green/ to/ and/ keep/./ → Trees help to keep the environment clean and green. You/ old/ can/ charity/ clothes/ give/ and/ local/ the/ to/./ books → _You can give old clothes and books to the local charity. _ Read the following passage and fill in each blank with a suitable word or phrase from the box There is ONE word/phrase that you don’t need Reuse - electricity - water – plastic - free - picking up Our planet is in big trouble – animals are disappearing, the sea and the air are dirty But there are many different things we can to protect the environment First, recycle everything you can Don’t throw away plastic bottles, glass jars, cardboard boxes or cans We can (1) _ them to store food, toys or grow flowers Second, why not walk or cycle to school or work? It’s (2) _, good exercise and good for the environment Third, don’t waste (3) _ Switch the lights off when you leave the room And keep the city clean by (4) _ litter off the streets When you go shopping, bring your own bags instead of taking (5) _ bags Together we can make a big difference and help save the planet Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences You can _ old clothes to charity A donate B protect C reuse D get We have to _ wild animals, such as whales or tigers, or they will disappear A pick up B take part in C look D protect There is a _ near my school Homeless people go there for free meals and a place to stay A organization B charity C hospital D police station A: I believe everyone can help save the environment B: _ A What’s wrong? B Yes, I’d love to C Yes, I think D I agree I want to go to the _ because I want to buy some notebooks and pens A bookshop B library C market D gym Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently A talk B walk C should D simple A listen B costume C pasta D plastic A now B listen C landing D plastic ĐÁP ÁN Read the following passage and fill in each blank with a suitable word or phrase from the box There is ONE word/phrase that you don’t need Reuse - electricity - water – plastic - free - picking up Our planet is in big trouble – animals are disappearing, the sea and the air are dirty But there are many different things we can to protect the environment First, recycle everything you can Don’t throw away plastic bottles, glass jars, cardboard boxes or cans We can (1) _reuse them to store food, toys or grow flowers Second, why not walk or cycle to school or work? It’s (2) _free , good exercise and good for the environment Third, don’t waste (3) _electricity Switch the lights off when you leave the room And keep the city clean by (4) picking up _ litter off the streets When you go shopping, bring your own bags instead of taking (5) _ plastic bags Together we can make a big difference and help save the planet Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences - A; - D; - B; - D; - A; Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently - D; - A; - A; UNIT MOVIES I Giới từ thời gian - Prepositions of time at ( lúc, vào lúc) dùng cho thời gian ngày vào ngày lễ Eg: at o’clock, at 11:45, at midnight, at Christmas on ( vào) dùng cho ngày, ngày tháng, ngày tháng năm ngày cụ thể Eg: on Wednesday, on 15 April, on 20 July 1992, on Christmas day, on Friday morning, on my birthday in ( trong, vào) dùng cho tháng năm mùa kỷ buổi ngày (ngoại trừ at night) Eg: in 1998, in September, in March 1999, in the winter, in the 21st century, in the 1970s, in the morning after: sau, sau Eg: shortly after six ( sau sáu chút), after lunch, half after seven in the morning (nữa tiếng sau bảy vào buổi sáng), I’ll see you after the meeting before: trước, trước Eg: before lunch, two days before Christmas, the day before yesterday, She regularly goes for a run before breakfast between: hai khoảng thời gian Eg: between pm and am, between Monday and Friday, I’m usually free between Tuesday and Thursday II Thì khứ đơn - The past simple Cách dùng Thì khứ đơn Một hành động xảy hoàn tất thời gian xác định q khứ Cơng thức q khứ đơn a Động từ Tobe -> was/ were b Động từ thường (+) S + was / were … (+) S + Ved/ V bất quy tắc … (-) S + was not / were not (-) S + did not / didn’t + V (?) Was / Were + S + … ? (?) Did + S + V (nguyên thể)…? Dấu hiệu nhận biết khứ đơn - Yesterday - from (March) to (June) - Ago: (two days, three weeks) ago - in the (2000s, 1980s…) - last + N : (year, month, week) - in the last century - in (2002, June) - in the past Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences The movie was so that I smiled at the end A awful B happy C fantastic D terrible Peter can’t watch movies He thinks they’re too scary and he always has bad dreams after watching them A comedy B action C horror D drama My friends, Susie and Minnie, in London now A was B were C are D is I to make a sandwich this morning but it horrible A try/ was B try/ is C tried/ is D tried/ was We often go out Saturday evenings and come back home at 11 night A on/ at B on/ in C in/ at D at/ in Write the correct form of the words in the brackets It is a very movie with lots of laughter and the ending is hilarious (FUN) My little sister loves watching movies Her favorite ones are Toy Story series (ANIMATION) I like the film at all It was so (INTEREST) The movie was so _ that I cried a lot (SADLY) Read the passage and fill the blanks when ; called ; watched ; and ; but ; Last week, we (1) _ Elizabeth – a historical drama about Queen Elizabeth I of England I don’t always like drama movies (2) _ this was wonderful Queen Elizabeth I was born in Greenwich on 7th September, 1533 Her mother died (3) _ she was only two years old She was an intelligent child (4) she was really good at languages and music When she was 25, she became Queen of England She was a great leader Elizabeth built a great navy – the army at sea In 1588, the English Navy fought against the Spanish Armada invaders and they won the battles People (5) this period the Golden Age because England was a very rich and powerful country Elizabeth was queen for 44 years She didn’t marry and had no children She died in Richmond, England on 24th March, 1603 ĐÁP ÁN Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences - B; - C; - C; - D; - A; Write the correct form of the words in the brackets It is a very _funny _ movie with lots of laughter and the ending is hilarious (FUN) My little sister loves watching animated movies Her favorite ones are Toy Story series (ANIMATION) I like the film at all It was so _interesting _ (INTEREST) The movie was so _sad that I cried a lot (SADLY) Read the passage and fill the blanks - watched; - but; - when; - and; - called; Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences My birthday is the spring, 8th March A on/ on B in/on C at/ in D in/ at Ho Chi Minh was a great leader and he won many A leaders B soldier C army D battles Tom and Jerry is a/an movie The characters are drawings, not real people A animated B science fiction C drama D action Hai Ba Trung were Vietnamese great female A armies B invaders C generals D soldier A: Do you want to see a film on Saturday? B: _ A Yes, I will B Sounds great C Yes, you can D I didn’t see it Write the correct form of the words in the brackets My brother likes action movies because they are very _ (EXCITE) Last night, I watched a _ movie about uncle Ho on TV (HISTORY) Quang Trung fought against _ from the north and won the battles (INVADE) Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently A action B attack C jacket D battle A performance B general C terrible D September Choose the word that has a different stressed syllable from the rest A soldier B horror C author D dislike A mystery B comedy C adventure D character ĐÁP ÁN Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences - B; - D; - A; - C; - B; Write the correct form of the words in the brackets My brother likes action movies because they are very _exciting _ (EXCITE) Last night, I watched a _historical _ movie about uncle Ho on TV (HISTORY) Quang Trung fought against invaders from the north and won the battles (INVADE) Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently - B; - A; Choose the word that has a different stressed syllable from the rest - D; - C; UNIT 8: THE WORLD AROUND US I Should/ Shouldn't (nên/ không nên) tiếng Anh Cách dùng : Yêu cầy hay đưa lời khuyên hay ý kiến You look tired You should take a rest Bạn trông mệt mỏi lắm, bạn nên nghỉ ngơi Cấu trúc (+) S + should + V-bare inf (-) S + shouldn’t + V-bare inf (?) Should + S + V-bare inf? -> Yes, S+ should/ No, S+ shouldn’t Eg: Students should wear uniform Học sinh nên mặc đồng phục He shouldn’t smoke here Anh không nên hút thuốc II Can/ Can't tiếng Anh Can: có thể, khả năng, lực Can’t (Can not): không thể, khơng có khả Cách dùng - Can: dùng để có khả làm có có khả thực hay khơng My mother can run very fast Mẹ tơi chạy nhanh - Can’t: dùng để diễn tả thứ khơng an tồn để làm Cấu trúc (+) S + Can + Vinf… (-) S + Can’t (Can not) + Vinf… (?) Can + S + Vinf -> Yes, S+ can/ No, S+ can’t III Conjunction "So" - Từ nối tiếng Anh so (do đó, cho nên, vậy) : dùng để kết quả, hệ quả, phía trước “so” ln có dấu phẩy ngăn cách Ví dụ: - It’s raining, so I’ll stay home and read Trời mưa, nên nhà đọc sách - I woke up late this morning so I can’t go to school on time Tôi dậy muộn sáng nên đến Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences Mont Blanc is a very high in Europe It’s 4,809 meters above sea level A mountain B canyon C highland D forest You should visit Bản Giốc in Cao Bang province It’s wonderful to see water fall from a high place A cave B waterfall C beach D island You need to bring a so you don’t get cold at night A sleeping bag B battery C pillows D soap A: Should we bring some water to drink? B: _ A Yes, I did B Yes, good idea C Yes, you need D I don’t have When you visit a new country in the world, you should search _ tourist attractions A for B about C of D into Write the correct form of the words in brackets You should bring water whenever you get thirsty (BOTTLE) You should visit Prenn; it’s an waterfall in the Central Highlands of Vietnam (AMAZE) Last month, we went _ on Tuyen Lam lake; it was exciting (KAYAK) You shouldn’t go hiking today It’s raining hard, so it’s very (DANGER) There are many _ beaches in Quy Nhon (LOVE) Put the words in the correct order to make correct sentences its/ for/ natural/ My Khe Beach/ is/ beaches/ famous /./ does/ What/ bring/ he/ trip/ for/ camping/ our/ ?/ two/ It/ to/ takes/ get/ Da Lat/ plane/ hours/ to/ by/./ We/ stay/ the/ campsite/ can/ at/ waterfall/ the/ by/./ making/ trip/ We're/ plans/ a/ for/ class/ ĐÁP ÁN Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences 1- A; - B; - A; - B; - A; Write the correct form of the words in brackets You should bring _bottled _ water whenever you get thirsty (BOTTLE) You should visit Prenn; it’s an amazing waterfall in the Central Highlands of Vietnam (AMAZE) Last month, we went kayaking _ on Tuyen Lam lake; it was exciting (KAYAK) You shouldn’t go hiking today It’s raining hard, so it’s very dangerous (DANGER) There are many _lovely _ beaches in Quy Nhon (LOVE) Put the words in the correct order to make correct sentences its/ for/ natural/ My Khe Beach/ is/ beaches/ famous /./ My Khe beach is famous for its natural beaches does/ What/ bring/ he/ trip/ for/ camping/ our/ ?/ What does he bring for our camping trip? two/ It/ to/ takes/ get/ Da Lat/ plane/ hours/ to/ by/./ It takes two hours to get to Da Lat by plane We/ stay/ the/ campsite/ can/ at/ waterfall/ the/ by/./ We can stay at the campsite by the waterfall making/ trip/ We're/ plans/ a/ for/ class/ We’re making plans for a class trip Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently A h onest B h our C h onor D h ill A hall B highland C hold D chaos Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences You should wear to protect your eyes from the sunlight A towels B jackets C sunglasses D tents A will help you see in the cave or in the forest A battery B flashlight C horror D drama When you visit a new country in the world, you try to learn their official language A should B can’t C don’t D enjoy I love sunbathing on sandy A mountains B deserts C islands D beaches You visit the art gallery today It’s closed at present A shouldn’t B can’t C need D needn’t Read the passage and decide these following sentences are True or False Dear Megan, I’m so happy to know that you are coming to Vietnam for your vacation When you’re here, you should visit Hạ Long Bay It is in the north of Vietnam and one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites Hạ Long Bay is special because it has over 1600 limestone islands with wonderful ocean views You can take an overnight cruise trip or go kayaking there Another place you shouldn’t miss visiting is Sơn Đoòng Cave – one of the most famous caves in the world It is really big and it has its own river and a forest inside – like a fantasy world You can also go on a trek tour around Phong Nha – Kẻ Bàng National Park This place is home to tigers, elephants and 300 species of birds The best time to go is from October to December, when the weather is really nice See you soon, Nga Ha Long bay is in the east of Vietnam Ha Long Bay is one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites You can go kayaking at Ha Long Bay Sơn Đoòng Cave has a beautiful beach inside Phong Nha - Kẻ Bàng is home to tigers ĐÁP ÁN Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently - D; - D; Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences - C; - B; - A; - D; - B; Read the passage and decide these following sentences are True or False - False; - True; - True; - False; - True; ĐỀ THI GIỮA KÌ TIẾNG ANH i-LEARN SMART WORLD Find the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress A reuse B wildlife C offer D cleanup A funny B awful C asleep D program Choose the word/ phrase (A, B, C or D) that best suits the blank in each sentence You can catch a bus at the A train station B police station C street D bus station Alice is ill so she to school today A goes B don’t go C can’t go D should go Mr Simon is going to $1,000 for the charity A donate B carry C pick D buy I’m going to see a movie Sunday p.m A in/ at B on/ at C on/ in D at/ on Student 1: “Excuse me, is there supermarket near here?” Student 2: “Yes, supermarket is on King Street, next to the police station.” A the/ the B the / a C a/ a D a/ the We stayed in a hotel the beach We had to cross the road when we wanted to go swimming A in front B between C opposite D next Read the following passage and Decide whether the statements that follow are True or False My name is Owen and my favorite animated films are Toy Story 1, and They made the first one in 1995 That was before I was born Toy Story was the first film I saw at the cinema It was my sister’s birthday, so my parents took us to the cinema I was very young but I loved the film In 2010, eleven years after Toy Story 2, there was Toy Story This time I went with my friends We were all fourteen and we loved it so much The films were about a boy called Andy and his toys His toys, including Woody and Buzz Lightyear, were great characters They were heroes but each film had a bad character These bad characters always planned to harm the toys, but after lots of exciting, funny and frightening events, the toys always won They made Toy Story before Owen was born He saw Toy Story with his family at home Andy, Woody and Buzz Lightyear are the names of the toys In the end of each movie, the toys were always the winners Toy Story was the first film Owen saw at the cinema ĐÁP ÁN Find the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress - A; - C; Choose the word/ phrase (A, B, C or D) that best suits the blank in each sentence - D; - A; - A; - B; - D; - C; Read the following passage and Decide whether the statements that follow are True or False - True; - False; - False; - True; True; ... movie with lots of laughter and the ending is hilarious (FUN) My little sister loves watching animated movies Her favorite ones are Toy Story series (ANIMATION) I like the film at all It... ending is hilarious (FUN) My little sister loves watching movies Her favorite ones are Toy Story series (ANIMATION) I like the film at all It was so (INTEREST) The movie was so... go kayaking there Another place you shouldn’t miss visiting is Sơn Đoòng Cave – one of the most famous caves in the world It is really big and it has its own river and a forest inside – like a
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