File tổng hợp ngữ pháp và tất tần tật về từ vựng của cả năm lớp 9 nhằm đạo tạo giúp các bạn học sinh chọn lọc kiến thức và hiểu bài một cách dễ dàng hơn . Tiếng anh 9 đạt 9+ trong kì thi tuyển sinh và đạt điểm cao trong năm lớp 9
UNIT 1: LOCAL ENVIRONMENT A TỪ VỰNG: artisan /ɑtɪ:’zæn/ (n.): thợ làm nghề thủ cơng handicraft /’hỉndikrɑ:ft/ (n.): sản phẩm thủ công workshop /’wɜ:kʃɒp/ (n.): xưởng, công xưởng attraction /ə’trækʃn/ (n.): điểm hấp dẫn preserve /prɪ’zɜ:v/ (v.): bảo tồn, gìn giữ authenticity /ɔ:θen’tɪsəti/ (n.): tính xác thực, chân thật cast /kɑ:st/ (v.): đúc (đồng…) craft /krɑ:ft/ (n.): nghề thủ công craftsman /’krɑ:ftsmən/ (n.): thợ làm đồ thủ công 10 team-building /’ti:m bɪldɪŋ/ (n.): xây dựng đội ngũ, tinh thần đồng đội 11 drumhead /drʌmhed/ (n.): mặt trống 12 embroider /ɪm’brɔɪdə(r)/ (v.): thêu 13 frame /freɪm/ (n.): khung 14 lacquerware /’lækəweə(r)/ (n.): đồ sơn mài 15 layer /’leɪə(r)/ (n.): lớp (lá…) 16 mould /məʊld/ (v.): đổ khuôn, tạo khuôn 17 sculpture /’skʌlptʃə(r)/ (n.): điêu khắc, đồ điêu khắc 18 surface /’sɜ:fɪs/ (n.): bề mặt 19 thread /θred/ (n.): chỉ, sợi 20 weave /wi:v/ (v.): đan (rổ, rá…), dệt (vải…) 21 turn up /tɜ:n ʌp/ (phr v.): xuất hiện, đến 22 set off /set ɒf/ (phr v.): khởi hành, bắt đầu chuyến 23 close down /kləʊz daʊn/ (phr v.): đóng cửa, ngừng hoạt động 24 pass down /pɑ:s daʊn/ (phr v.): truyền lại (cho hệ sau…) 25 face up to /feɪs ʌp tu/ (phr v.): đối mặt, giải 26 turn down /tɜ:n daʊn / (phr v.): từ chối 27 set up /set ʌp/ (phr v.): thành lập, tạo dựng 28 take over /teɪk əʊvə/ (phr v.): tiếp quản, kế nhiệm, nối nghiệp 29 live on /lɪv ɒn/ (phr v.): sống bằng, sống dựa vào 30 treat /tri:t/ (v.): xử lí 31 carve /kɑ:v/ (v.): chạm, khắc 32 stage /steɪdʒ/ (n.): bước, giai đoạn 33 artefact /’ɑ:tɪfækt/ (n.): đồ tạo tác 34 loom /lu:m/ (n.): khung cửi dệt vải 35 versatile /’vɜ:sətaɪl/ (adj.): nhiều tác dụng, đa 36 willow /’wɪləʊ/ (n.): liễu 37 charcoal /’tʃɑ:kəʊl/ (n.): chì, chì than (để vẽ) 38 numerous /’nju:mərəs/ (adj.): nhiều, đông đảo, số lượng lớn B NGỮ PHÁP: I COMPLEX SENTENCES (CÂU PHỨC) – Là câu chứa mệnh đề độc lập (mệnh đề chính) hay nhiều mệnh đề phụ thuộc Hai mệnh đề thường nối với dấu phẩy liên từ phụ thuộc như: because, before, that, which, although, as, if, in order that, since, when, who Ví dụ: When I came, they were watching TV (Khi đến, họ xem ti vi.) We'll go out if the rain stops (Chúng trời tạnh mưa.) Although he's 72, he still walks to work every day (Mặc dù ông 72 tuổi, ông đi làm hàng ngày.) Một số liên từ phụ thuộc: After, although, as, as if, as long as, as much as, as soon as, as though Because, before Even if, even though, if In order to, in case, once Since, so that, that, though Unless, until, when, whenever, whereas, where, wherever, while II PHRASAL VERB (CỤM ĐỘNG TỪ) Định nghĩa: Cụm động từ (Phrasal Verb) kết hợp động từ với hai giới từ : back, in, on, off , through, up, etc Nghĩa cụm động từ khó đốn dựa vào nghĩa động từ giới từ tạo thành Ví dụ: LOOK có nghĩa nhìn, AFTER có nghĩa sau LOOK AFTER kết hợp lại có nghĩa chăm sóc Một số cụm động từ thông dụng Get up /ɡet ʌp/ Find out /faɪn aʊt/ Look through /lʊk θru/ Keep up with /kiːp ʌp wɪð/ Look forward to / lʋk forwardˈfɔːwəd tuː/ Run out of /rʌn aʋt ofəv/ Set up / set ʌp/ Pass down / pɑːs daʋn/ Live on /lıv ɒn/ Deal with /diːl wıð/ Close down /kləʋs daʋn/ Face up to /feıs ʌptuː/ Get on with /get ɒn wıð/ Come back /kʌm bæk/ Turn down / tɜːn daʋn/ Look a round /lʋk ə raʋnd/ C BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG: ❶ PHONETICS Thức dậy Tìm Đọc Theo kịp, ngang hàng với… mong đợi làm Hết Bắt đầu xuống sống giải quyết, đối phó đóng cửa hẳn, đàn áp, trấn áp đương đầu với Sống hòa thuận Trở lại gấp, gập xuống, lập úp nhìn quanh, suy nghĩ, cân nhắc I Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group A pottery B local C control D fold A artisan B establish C attraction D handicraft A environment B environmental C entertainment D document A helped B struggled C remarked D watched A chairs B suitcases C things D calculators A endangered B generation C accept D memorable A traditional B graduation C handicraft D grandparent A environment B repeat C embroider D transfer A pottery B opinion C communicate D behavior 10 A handicraft B publish C remind D historical 11 A pottery B product C workshop D conical 12 A surface B layer C frame D birthplace 13 A weather B thread C together D rather 14 A historical B system C landscape D business 15 A carved B impressed C embroidered D weaved 16 A attraction B artisan C frame D handicraft 17 A drumhead B illustration C earplug D drugstore 18 A strip B visual C artistic D remind 19 A thread B treat C pleasure D deadline 20 A embroider B preserve C benefit D effect 21 A east B head C street D season 22 A although B southern C theatre D these 23 A developed B located C founded D completed 24 A capital B liberty C empire D mingle 25 A famous B neighbour C harbour D southern 26 A surface B attraction C lacquerware D artisan 27 A layer B artisan C frame D place 28 A drum B culture C museum D sculpture 29 A weave B treat C deal D drumhead 30 A although B authenticity C through D tablecloth II Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the other in each group A preservation B recognition C decision D exhibition A artisan B citadel C paradise D handicraft A pottery B sculpture C embroider D handkerchief A control B lantern C carpet D basket A attraction B souvenir C particular D variety A surface B attraction C bamboo D technique A transfer B publish C accept D remind A handicraft B cultural C museum D sculpture A opinion B embroider C department D drumhead 10 A workshop B authenticity C grandparent D village 11 A craftsman B attraction C museum D department 12 A embroider B lantern C impress D desire 13 A workshop B remind C outskirts D village 14 A competition B generation C conical D authenticity 15 A family B typical C grandparents D embroider ❷ MULTIPLE CHOICE I Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences In 1990, due to the change of the economic situation, Dong Ho paintings were difficult to sell and many quit their job A craftsmen B crafts C craftsmanship D craft unions The Van Phuc silk producers have expended their silk garment goods they can satisfy the varied demand for their silk A so that B in order to C despite D because It turned out that we rushed to the airport as the plane was delayed by several hours A hadn’t B should have C needn’t have D mustn’t Weaving mats in Dinh Yen, Dong Thap used to be sold in the “ghost” markets set up at night and operate up to early morning the government built a new market five years ago A after B as soon as C when D until Since changing the way of production, many craftsmen have voluntarily joined together to for A cooperatives B cooperative C cooperates D cooperation I don’t like to ask people for help but I wonder if you could me a favour A make B C find D pick Nowadays, Tan Chau artisans can produce silk of multiple colours they can meet customers’ demands A but B in order C so D so that Situated on the bank of the Duong river, the village was famous for the of making Dong Ho paintings A manufacture B activity C craft D production There was no in continuing for him the race was over A value B worth C point D profit 10 a large number of the country’s crafts villages are suffering from a shortage of human resources and difficulties in building brand recognition, many international organizations have had projects to help them A Even B Although C However D But 11 Vietnamese traditional is done with a simple hammer and chisel A sculptured feature B sculptor C sculpture pieces D sculpture 12 This cloth very thin A feels B touches C holds D handles 13 It was only he told me his surname that I realized that we had been to the same school A until B when C since D then 14 a majority of Vietnamese small and medium enterprises not have in-house designers or specialized design staff, they have to hire freelance designers A While B Since C Due to D Despite the fact 15 Now, at the age of over 80, the artisan is leaving the craft to his descendants with the desire to this ancient craft A change B consider C preserve D reserve 16 For that artisans, making the paintings is a career it supports the life of many generations of the family A because of B although C so that D because 17 The four-ton statue of hero Tran Vu, in 1667, still stands in Quan Thanh Temple A to cast B to be vast C cast D casting 18 Her business must be going rather well, by the car she drives A deducing B deciding C inferring D judging 19 I’m afraid this vase is anything but antique - In fact, it’s A pointless B worthless C meaningless D hopeless He couldn’t his father that he was telling the truth A admit B confide C trust D convince 21 Tom wakes his parents up playing the guitar very softly A because B in spite of C because of D although 22 she was very hard working; she hardly earned enough to feed her family A In spite of B Because C Because of D Although 23 I went to the club last Saturday the heavy rain A because of B because C in spite of D though 24 Despite the fact that it rained, we enjoyed our trip A Because of the rain B Though it is raining C Despite of the heavy rain D Though it rained 25 Although he is very old, he can walk to the station A In spite of his old age B Despite his old age C Despite the fact that he is old D All are correct 26 The boy can’t reach the shelf he’s not tall enough A because B although C even though D and 27 Nam failed the final exam _ he was lazy A while B though C because D but 28.We didn’t go for a walk _it was very cold A though B because C but D so 29 I’m learning English _ I want to get a better job A or B because C therefore D but 30 Lan couldn’t pass the exam _ she is too lazy A because B because of C although D in spite of 31 Many people believe him _he often tells a lie A because B in spite of C although D because of 32. her poverty, she feels happy A Although B Because C If D In spite of 33.In spite of his hard work, he could not finish the job A As hard as he work B Despite he worked hard C Though he worked hard D Although hard work 34 Tom went to work although he didn’t feel very well A that he did not feel very well B despite of the fact not feeling well C because he did not feel very well D despite not feeling very well 35 I have tried hard but I can’t earn enough money A Although I have tried hard, but I can’t earn enough money B Although I have tried hard, I can’t earn enough money C In spite of I have tried hard, I can’t earn enough money D Despite I have tried hard, but I can’t earn enough money 36 She couldn’t unlock it _ she had the wrong key A while B but C though D because 37 We watched TV the whole evening we had nothing better to A because B though C so D but 38 They decided not to go out for a meal _they were too tired A so B because C but D if 39 Last night we came to the show late the traffic was terrible A although B despite C and D because 40. _ his broken leg, he didn’t come to class yesterday A Because B Because of C Despite D So 41 I almost missed my flight there was a long queue in the duty-free shop A although B since C despite D because of 20 42 I want to be well-groomed other people think nice things about me A in order to B so as not to C so that D as soon as 43 she is young, she is very independent A Although B Because C In order that D In spite of 44 I met the Gills, I had been gardening for nearly ten years A As soon as B Although C After D Before 45 he had finished his studies, he went to America A While B Before C After D Until 46 You’ll never guess what happened I left my room A as long as B as soon as C while D as far as 47 they’re expensive, they last forever and never go out of style A When B As soon as C Even though D Because 48 She went back to live with her mother she did not earn enough money to live in her own house A although B so that C in order to D because 49 They were driving to Dallas they caught an accident A when B while C before D as soon as 50 she was asleep, thieves broke in and stole her handbag A In order that B Although C Because of D While ❸ WORD FORMS Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentence Children have to have moral lessons at school to avoid behavior of in the future If you don’t go to work regularly, you will be punished for in work In our country, men and women are equal No one supports sexual Every young man undergoing military training is bound to experience Tom’s failure was due not to but to his own mistakes He is a notorious who robbed a bank yesterday It is forbidden to hunt for that kind of bird It has been listed as one of the species The weather was terrible, so we had a very holiday The of the new guest caused trouble to me 10 to the school is by examination only 11 The price of clay, supplies and equipment is a small percentage of the total cost to pottery 12 He started the youth group to keep local off the streets 13 Poem conical hats are believed to come from Tay Ho Village in Hue, which was famous for hat makers 14 Today, Hang Trong paintings are found only in museums or fine galleries 15 Craft village tourism has also proved an , receiving great attention from visitors, especially foreign tourists 16 Mass started in 1989 when the first 340 Windsurf guests arrived 17 The tribe is concerned with the of its culture (MORALITY) (REGULARITY) (EQUALITY) (COMFORT) (FORTUNE) (CRIME) (DANGER) (PLEASE) (ARRIVE) (ADMIT) (PRODUCT) (YOUNG) (SKILL) (AUTHENTICITY) (ATTRACT) (TOUR) (PRESERVE) and traditions 18 The second collection was more decorative, inspired by and pattern 19 Vietnamese people have a strong desire to maintain a distinct identity 20 I’d like to thank everyone for helping to make this day for us (EMBOIDER) (CULTURE) (MEMORY) ❹ VERB FORMS I Complete each of the following sentences using the correct form of a phrasal verb from the box live on look through pass down set of turn down close down come back deal with get up keep up with They offered her a trip to Europe but she it He has the report and found nothing interesting Phong walks too fast and it’s really hard to him These traditional stories have been from parents to children over many generations My sister is an early bird She at o’clock every day of the week We’ll for Tay Ho village at o’clock and arrive at 10 o’clock When I was a student, I small allowances from my parents The government must now the preservation of traditional craft villages The banks have a lot of branches in villages over the last few years 10 Many foreign tourists decided to Viet Nam for another holiday II Write the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets You can’t really have seen a UFO! You (imagine) things! Linda was busy when we (go) to see her yesterday She (study) for an exam The festival is held by the Hanoi City Department of Tourism (preserve)and develop traditional trade villages in Hanoi The owner of Hakata Traditional Craft and Design Museum (close)it down because of dropping profit Conical hat making (be) a traditional craft for hundreds of years The building (complete) at the end of last month Individuals should be responsible for (revive) local culture (you/ ever/ be) to Bat Trang Ceramic Village? III Read the passage and fill in the blank with the correct form of the verbs in the box brought however shaping imported blow performing materials works fear Marble Mountains is a group of five smaller mountains (1) Metal, Wood, Water, Fire and Earth It is also a travel itinerary linking Da Nang City to the ancient town of Hoi An and Hue City As the name suggests the Marble Mountains used to be a place providing input (2) for craftsmen in the village, but the local government banned marble exploitation (3) that the five mountains could disappear Most of the marble for the village now comes from northern provinces such as Ninh Binh, Thanh Hoa and Thai Nguyen As a further step to diversify products, the marble fine arts village has (4) marble from Pakistan As far as I know, the man who (5) marble craftsmanship to the region came from Thanh Hoa, and most craftsmen in the village had handed down the craft from generation to generation There are some 3,000 handicraft workers in Non Nuoc village (6) , there are only 70 skillful craftsmen who can (7) souls into marble sculptures after other workers have finished (8) the Products In the shops along the highway, you can see different marble products in all shapes and sizes, from contemporary (9) to religious sculptures And of course you will have a chance to see craftsmen (10) their art and turning soulless marble into sophisticated sculpture products ❺ CORRECTION I Find ONE mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it As soon as I know, Nga Son mats village has existed for more than 150 years with A B C many ups and downs D Tho Ha village gate has nice, large and antique architecture making by skillful hands of the village’s craftsmen A B C D Chinese Painting became popularly around 581 AD since more and more people began A B C to appreciate its beauty D In order that promote the development of the craft village, more support from A B C local authorities is needed D Careful planning is very important to help craft villages growing and flourish to attract A B more tourists to the country C D All families in Phuoc Tich village earned their living from making ceramics for A B C the past 500 years D Some of the most excited architecture in Britain can be found in Manchester and A B C the nearby Salford Quays area D Artisans in the traditional craft village are facing difficulties in seeking markets A B C for their product D I am going for a diet next week and hope to lose ten pounds before Christmas A B C D 10 The country has significant changed since we came here in 2007 A B C D II There are ten mistakes in this letter Can you find and correct them? Dear Mira, It's great knowing that you're coming to Viet Nam What a pity you can only spent one day in Ha Noi There are so many interesting places in the city, but I think within one day you should be able visit three places The first I suggest is Viet Nam National Museum of History You like history so it's a must-see place There's a extensive collection of artifacts tracing Vietnam's history They are arrange chronologically from primitive life to modern times The second place is Hoan KiemLake It's one of the symbol of Ha Noi There you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and visit Ngoc Son Temple You can also have look at the Old Quarter Wander around the old streets and some ancient houses explore Vietnamese culture Conveniently, these places are closed to one another, so we can walk around easily Tell me when you're come so I can show you around these places Look forward to seeing you soon Thuc Anh ❻ READING I Fill in the blank with ONE suitable word from the box to complete the passage fluent abroad good difficulties at foreign came As a child, Phong always dreamed of going (1) to study After he graduated from high school, his parents sent him over to New Zealand to attend college Phong was very happy that his dream finally (2) true When he first arrived in the country, Phong’s English was not very good, and sometimes he did not understand what other people said He also had (3) in class because he was not familiar with the new teaching and learning method He felt lonely in this new place, and missed all his friends in Vietnam After two years, Phong is now very (4) in English and has achieved the top academic award at his school He has a lot of friends from different countries He is even good (5) _ earning money for his daily needs from his part-time job at a restaurant Now he realizes that studying abroad is such a good experience II Read the passage carefully and answer the questions below The ancient town of Hoi An lies on the Thu Bon River, 30 km south of Da Nang It was formerly a major trading center in Southeast Asia between the 16th and 17th centuries Hoi An is famous for its old temples, pagodas, small tile-roofed houses and narrow streets All the houses were made of wood, and their pillars were carved with ornamental design All visitors to Hoi An are commended a visit to the Assembly Hall of Cantonese Chinese Congregation This house was built in 1855 and still keeps many precious objects that belonged to the Chinese community of Hoi An Another attractive address to tourists is Tan Ky House, which was conducted nearly two centuries ago as the house of a Vietnamese merchant The house now looks almost exactly as it did in the early 19thcentury In recent years, Hoi An has become a popular tourist destination in Vietnam In1999, it was certified by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site *Questions: Where is the ancient town of Hoi An located? _ What is Hoi An famous for? _ How does Tan Ky House look now? _ When was Hoi An recognized as a world Heritage site? _ Is it one of famous tourist places in Vietnam? _ III Read the following and choose the best answer There are many (1) villages in Viet Nam, but Quat Dong village in Ha Noi is widely known (2) its products of high (3) Embroidery has been developing around here (4) the 17th century In the past, local skilled artisans were chosen to make sophisticated embroidered (5) for the Vietnamese King, Queen and other Royal family members The first man who taught the local people how to embroider was Dr Le Cong Hanh, who lived during the Le dynasty He learned how to embroider while on a trip to China (6) an envoy, and taught the villagers of Quat Dong upon his (7) Although these skills eventually spread (8) the country, the Quat Dong’s artisans’ creations are still the most appreciated In (9) to create beautiful embroideries, an artisan must be patient, careful and have an eye for design, along with clever hands Nowadays, Quat Dong products may range from clothes, bags, pillowcases, to paintings and decorations, which are (10) to many countries A number B exist C embroidery D population A for B border C region D place A includes B insists C quality D consists A around B over C on D since A costumes B tell C name D separate A good B as C better D well A another B others C return D anothers A across B hill C village D downtown A quarter B effort C order D notice 10 A wonder B cause C true D exported ❼ WRITING I Rewrite each sentence so that it contains the word or words in capitals, and so that the meaning stays the same Everyone thought the book was written by the princess herself HAVE _ I can’t lift this table on my own UNLESS _ I won’t stay in this job, not even for double the salary IF _ The coins are believed to have been buried for safe keeping IT _ If you insist on eating so fast, of course you get in indigestion WILL _ It’s pity! You aren’t going to Ann’s party WISH _ Someone punches Sam in the face at a football match GOT _ If you found the missing money, what would you do? WERE _ They suspended Jackson for the next two matches BANNED _ 10 Please come this way, and you’ll see if Mr Francis is in WILL _ She/ give me/ nook/ which/ be/ black school bag _ Stratford-on-Avon/ which/ many people/ know/ be/ Shakespeare's birthplace _ There/ be/ 10 boys/ room/ a few/ whom/ be/ my friends _ He/ pick up/ handful/ stone/ one/ which/ be/ sharp _ Michael/ do/ really well/ exam/ which/ be/ quite/ nice surprise _ ===================================================== UNIT 12: MY FUTURE CAREER A TỪ VỰNG: academic (adj) /ˌækəˈdemɪk/: học thuật, thuộc nhà trường alternatively (adv) /ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪvli/: lựa chọn khác applied (adj) /əˈplaɪd/: ứng dụng approach (n) /əˈprəʊtʃ/: phương pháp, cách tiếp cận behind the scenes (idiom) /bɪˈhaɪnd ðə siːns/: cách thầm lặng biologist (n): nhà sinh vật học burn the midnight oil (idiom) /bɜːn ðə ˈmɪdnaɪt ɔɪl/: học làm việc muộn business (N): ngành kinh doanh career (n) /kəˈrɪə(r)/: nghiệp 10 career path (n) / kəˈrɪə pɑːθ/: đường nghiệp 11 chef (n) /ʃef/: đầu bếp 12 certifcate (n) /səˈtɪfɪkət/: chứng 13 cultivation (n) /ˌkʌltɪˈveɪʃn/: canh tác 14 customer service (n) /ˈkʌstəmə(r) ˈsɜːvɪs/: phòng (dịch vụ) chăm sóc khách hàng 15 CV (n) /ˌsiː ˈviː/ (viết tắt Curriculum Vitae): sơ yếu lý lịch 16 flexitime (adv) /ˈfleksitaɪm/: (làm việc) theo linh hoạt 17 fashion designer (n) /ˈfæʃn dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/: thiết kế thời trang 18 enrol (v) /ɪnˈrəʊl/: đăng ký học 19 housekeeper (n) /ˈhaʊskiːpə(r)/: nghề dọn phịng (trong khách sạn) 20 lodging manager (n) /ˈlɒdʒɪŋ ˈmỉnɪdʒə(r)/: người phân phòng 21 make a bundle (idiom) /meɪk ə ˈbʌndl/: kiếm bộn tiền 22 nine-to-fve (adj) /naɪn-tə-faɪv/: hành (9 sáng đến chiều) 23 ongoing (adj) /ˈɒnɡəʊɪŋ/: liên tục 24 profession (n) /prəˈfeʃn/: nghề 25 take into account (verb phrase - idiom) /teɪk ˈɪntə əˈkaʊnt/: cân nhắc kỹ 26 tour guide (n): hướng dẫn viên du lịch 27 sector (n) /ˈsektə(r)/: thành phần 28 receptionist (n): lễ tân 29 vocational (adj): học nghề B NGỮ PHÁP: I MỆNH ĐỀ CHỈ SỰ NHƯỢNG BỘ (CLAUSE OF CONCESSION): MẶC DÙ Although Though Even though Much as + S + V1 + O , S + V + O Despite the fact that In spite of Despite In spite of cụm N Regardless of , S + V2 + O Notwithstanding Ving Ex: Although it rained cats and dogs, we went to school -> Despite rainingcats and dogs, we went to school II VERB FORM (DẠNG CỦA ĐỘNG TỪ) VERB + GERUNDS (Ving): - advise khuyên - miss nhớ, nhỡ (tàu,xe…) - anticipate đánh giá cao - postpone hoãn lại - avoid tránh - practice luyện tập - be/get used to quen với - quit/give up bỏ - can’t help ko thể ko - object to phản đối - can’t stand ko chịu - recall nhớ - cease chấm dứt - recollect hồi tưởng - complete hoàn thành - resent ganh tỵ - consider xem xét - resist cưỡng lại - delay hoãn lại - risk mạo hiểm - deny từ chối - suggest đề nghị - dread kinh sợ - tolerate khoan dung - discuss bàn bạc - understand hiểu - dislike ko thích - there’s no point in vơ ích - endure chịu đựng - sit/stand/lie + t/ngữ nơi chốn - enjoy thích, tận hưởng - It’s no use ko ích - escape trốn - It’s no good ko tốt - excuse bào chữa - It’s (not) worth chẳng xứng đáng - face đối mặt - spend/waste(time/$ )(on) trải qua, tiêu tốn - finish xong - lool forward to trông đợi - forgive tha thứ - with a view to có quan điểm - imagine/fancy tưởng tượng - have (difficult/trouble/fun) gặp khó khăn - involve địi hỏi - a waste of $/time lãng phí tiền bạc/ thời gian - keep cứ, liên tục - regret hối hận, hối tiếc - mention đề cập - prefer Ving…to Ving…thích - mind phiền, ngại, nề hà - S + get used to / be used to + Ving * Các động từ theo sau giới từ chia V_ing: VERB + To V-infinitives: - afford đủ khả - hope - agree đồng ý - learn học - aim có mục đích - manage - appear dường - offer - arrange xếp - plan - ask hỏi xin - pretend hy vọng xoay xở mời hoạch định giả vờ attempt nỗ lực - promise hứa be about sắp,định làm - require yêu cầu beg van xin - refuse từ chối care quan tâm - seem dường claim nói, tuyên bố - struggle phấn đấu consent lòng - swear thề choose chọn - set out lập dare dám - tend có khuynh hướng decide định - threaten đe dọa demand địi - trouble có vấn đề deserve xứng đáng - volunteer tình nguyện determine tâm - wait chờ one’s best cố - want muốn expect mong đợi - would like muốn fail thất bại - wish mong ước guarantee bảo đảm - used to hesitate ngần ngại, dự - It’s + adj thật adj để làm j VERB + sb + V-infinitives: - let để, cho phép - help giúp đỡ - make buộc, bắt - have nhờ, yêu cầu - get nhờ, thuyết phục - would rather thích - had better tốt nên - modal verbs VERB (GIÁC QUAN) + OBJECT + V/ V-ing: - see - notice - watch - look at - observe - hear - listen to - feel - smell - catch - find * V-infi: nghe/thấy toàn hành động từ đầu đến cuối Ex: I saw my friend run down the street * V-ing: nghe/thấy phần hành động xảy Ex: I saw my friend running down the street VERB + to V/ V-ing (KO KHÁC NHAU VỀ NGHĨA) - intend - advise - encourage - allow - forbid - permit - admit - recomment * Nếu sau từ ko có tân ngữ dùng V-ing * Nếu sau từ có tân ngữ buộc phải dùng to V - begin - start - continue - like - love - hate - can’t stand - can’t bear * Phải dùng START/BEGIN với “to V” trường hợp sau: • Khi động từ START/BEGIN dùng hình thức tiếp diễn When I got off the train, it was beginning/starting to rain • Theo sau động từ START/BEGIN động từ UNDERSTAND, REALIZE She began to understand/ to realize what he wanted VERB + to V/ V-ing: (KHÁC NHAU VỀ NGHĨA) - Stop to V : dừng lại để làm - Try to V : cố gắng làm điều V_ing : chấm dứt việc V_ing : thử làm j xem kết - Prefer to V : thích làm việc - Like to V : muốn, quen làm điều V_ing : thích việc V_ing : thích làm điều - Needto V : cần phải làm (chủ động) - Agree to V : đồng ý làm V_ing : cần phải làm gì(bị động) V_ing : đồng ý chuyện - Mean to V : có ý định/kế hoạch - Propose to V : có ý định/ kế hoạch V_ing : yêu cầu V_ing : gợi ý/ đề nghị - - Remember/regret/forget + to V : nhớ, tiếc, quên làm nhiệm vụ, trách nhiệm V_ing : nhớ, tiếc, quên làm khứ VERB + OBJECT + to V: - advise: khuyên - instruct: dạy, thị - allow: cho phép - invite: mời - ask: yêu cầu - need: cần - beg: van xin - order: lệnh - cause: gây, làm cho - permit: cho phép - chanllenge: thách thức - persuade: thuyết phục - convince: thuyêt phục - remind: nhắc nhở C BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG: ❶ PHONETICS I Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group A excursion B further C occur D occurrence A steward B sew C sewage D dew A fearsome B spear C gear D swear A measure B division C precision D apprehension A replace B luggage C surface D palace A breath B breathe C thank D threat A advantage B advertise C adventure D addition A decided B hatred C sacred D warned A remark B postcard C drunkard D discard 10 A houses B places C horses D faces 11 A nourish B flourish C courageous D southern 12 A ticked B checked C booked D naked 13 A fathom B favour C fatal D famous 14 A evening B key C envelope D secret 15 A champion B chemistry C chimney D chores 16 A capital B country C city D vacation 17 A destination B basketball C never D menu 18 A breakfast B seat C eat D teach 19 A property B possession C access D pressure 20 A communicate B private C translate D concentrate II Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the other in each group A mathematics B particular C authority D community A receive B proper C process D factor A possession B politics C refusal D decision A difficulty B simplicity C discovery D commodity A traditional B residential C expectation D competition A volunteer B employee C entertain D pavement A common B popular C deposit D suitable A behavior B scientist C comfortable D theory A improvement B development C convenient D partnership 10 A abstract 11 A method 12 A manage 13 A intend 14 A alternative 15 A vocational B maintain B suffer B persuade B happen B adaptable B architecture B observe C career C apply C refuse C biologist C development C success D service D enroll D decide D academic D compulsory ❷ MULTIPLE CHOICE I Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences I enjoy to the park on summer evenings A to go B going C being gone D go Would you like to the party? A to come B come C coming D to have come Do you mind such a long way to work every day? A to travel B travel C to have traveled D traveling I don’t like that house I would hate there A live B living C to live D to have lived too much television is not a healthy habit for a growing child A To have watched B Being watched C Watching D Watch Sometimes I’d like to play the piano A to learn B learn C learning D to have learned Please remember this letter A to post B post C posting D to have posted We tried the fire out but we were unsuccessful We had to call the firebrigade A putting B put C to put D to have put His handwriting is very bad, so he had me his paper for him last night A type B to type C typed D to have typed 10 Someone must have taken my bag I clearly remember it by the window and now it has gone A leave B leaving C to leave D to have left 11 Jane needed some money She tried Harry but he couldn’t help her A to have asked B ask C to ask D asking 12 I think they are now accustomed to 12 hours a day A work B to work C worked D working 13 He tried the shelf but he wasn’t tall enough A reach B having reached C to reach D to have reached 14 Alice didn’t expect to Bill’s party A asking B being asked C to ask D to be asked 15 I finally finished at 7:00 p m and served dinner A cooking B being cooked C to cook D to be cooked 16 Sam always remembers in the garage so that the driveway is free for other cars A parking B being parked C to park D to be parked 17 The nurse suggested two aspirins A taking B being taken C to take D to be taken 18 Would you mind not the radio until I’ve finished with this phone call? A turning on B being turned on C to turn on D to be turned on 19 They were fortunate from the fire before the building collapsed A rescuing B to have rescued C to rescue D to have been rescued 20 The driver was so tired of the same route every day that he asked for a transfer A to drive B being driven C driving D drive 21 That artist painted a beautiful painting of a rhino _ the fact that he has never seen one A although B despite C because D due to 22 My parents have _ me to focus on social sciences and humanities A tried B encouraged C managed D make 23 Would you mind _ the door? A open B to open C opening D opened 24 What kind of career _ you think is most suitable for you when you've just graduated from college? A way B ladder C path D break 25 You should give up _or you will die of cancer A smoke B to smoke C smoking D smoked 26 I _hope they take her age into _ when they judge her work A account B note C thinking D attention 27 Ann was very surprised to find the door unlocked She remembered ……it before she left A to lock B locking C lock D she locks 28 My sister is _ and she wants to become a fashion designer A romantic B artistic C optimistic D pessimistic 29 We need to get a good job to _ a decent living A spend B earn C D bring 30 The staff discussed _ the next meeting until next week A postponing B to postpone C postpone D to postponing 31 The possible career paths in education can be to become teachers, education _or curriculum developers A leaders B administrators C professors D businessman 32 You can make _by starting up your own business A a difference B a fuss C headway D a bundle 33 The assignment was very lengthy so she was forced to burn the _ to get it done on time A lamp B oil C midnight lamp D midnight oil 34 The driver stopped _ a coffee because he felt sleepy A have B to have C having D had 35 You should choose a job that is based on your _ and your likes A levels B abilities C rates D career 36 It can be difficult to choose a _ because there are a lot of things to consider A career ladder B career path C career opportunity D career break 37 In student-centered teaching approach, students’ learning styles should be taken into _ A account B mind C consideration D both A & C 38 If students don’t want to follow an academic _ to university, they can get vocational training A way B road C route D path 39 “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn”, _ I enjoyed a lot, was written by Mark Twain A that B whom C which D both A & C 40 Mrs Kelly, _ is very kind-hearted and helpful, took me to hospital when I fainted at school A who B whom C that D both A & C 41 The university _organized the most successful Student’s Job Fair in 2016 is located near here A where B who C which D both B & C 42 I cannot postpone _this work as it does not depend on me A B to C doing D to doing 43 Does working as a salesman involve a lot of _.? A travel B traveling C to travel D both B & C 44 They deserve _ as we appreciate their great contributions to our organization A be awarded B to be awarded C being awarded D to being awarded 45 She sent me an e-mail _ me that the meeting _ A informing – was cancelled B to inform – had been cancelled C informing – had cancelled D to inform – had cancelled 46 If you want to apply _ the teaching job in that English center, you need to show a special qualification in TESOL A to B in C for D with 47 He sent me a sample of _ form so that I could write mine based on it A appliance B applicant C application D applicable 48 Everyone wishes to have a chance to work for that company because of its _ jobs A well-paid B high-paid C high -paying D all are correct 49 She is a proactive and creative person, so she is not suitable for a _ job A five – to – nine B nine – to – five C fives – to – nines D nines – to – fives 50 _ of the favorable working environment, she is not really happy with her job A In spite B Despite C Although D Both A & B ❸ WORD FORMS Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentence After leaving high school, he wants to be trained as a athlete instead of going to university (PROFESSION) My sister is really happy with her new job because of its high salary and (FLEXIBLE) Jack has still been for over the past months I hope that he will soon find a job (EMPLOY) Although his job is quite good, he still wants to look for another job which provides him more opportunities (PROMOTE) I prefer to work flexi-time because I am more in the afternoon (EFFICIENCY) More and more applications have been used in teaching and learning so far (TECHNOLOGY) The of new teaching and learning approach which centrals on learners has brought about positive outcomes in education (ADOPT) It is very interesting to work as a researcher who carries out significant research to benefit people’s life (SCIENCE) It is good that youngsters nowadays become more and more in not only their thinking but also their behaviors (DEPEND 10 My cousin, who is 26 years old now, is He is running a small business in traditional crafts (EMPLOY) 11 English, which is the language, has been learnt by billions of people in the world (UNIVERSE) 12 My sister is the worst cook in the world What she is either cook undercooked or (COOKS) 13 My close friend’s grandfather is a famous scholar in linguistic field He is very (KNOWLEDGE) 14 Rosy made all of us surprised when she said that she would become a (POEM) 15 Parents who are for their families will not make their children happy (RESPONSIBLE) 16 This dish can’t be delicious without these ( SEASON) 17 In this new teaching approach, teachers become to support students’ active learning (FACILITATE) 18 Although she was in marketing field, she still applied for that marketing company (EXPERIENCE) 19 Besides specialized knowledge, what are interested in job applicants are their soft skills (RECRUIT) 20 When the students learn about space travel, they are very curious about the state of being (WEIGHT) ❹ VERB FORMS I Give the correct form (ing-form or to-infinitive) of the verbs in brackets The horses struggled (pull) _ the wagon out of the mud Anita demanded (know) _ why she had been fired My skin can't tolerate (be) _ in the sun all day I get sunburned easily I avoided (tell) _ Mary the truth because I knew she would be angry Fred Washington claims (be) _ a descendant of George Washington Mr Kwan broke the antique vase I'm sure he didn't mean (do) _ it I urged Omar (return) _ to school and (finish) _ his education Mrs Freeman can't help (worry) _ about her children Children, I forbid you (play) _ in the street There's too much traffic 10 My little cousin is a blabbermouth! He can't resist (tell) _everyone my secret 11 He wore glasses (avoid) _(be) _ recognized 12 Before (give) _ evidence you must swear (speak) _the truth 13 I tried (persuade) _ him (agree) _ with your proposal 14 Your windows need (clean) Would you like me (do) _them for you? 15 Would you mind (shut) _the window? I hate (sit) _in a draught 16 I can t help (sneeze) _; I caught a cold yesterday form (sit) _in a draught 17 Stop (talk) _ ! I am trying (finish) _ a letter 18 His doctor advised him (give up) _ (jog) _ 19 My watch keeps (stop) _ 20 People used (make) _ fire by (rub) _ two sticks together II Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets Tom regrets _ (spend) too much time _(play) computer games Students stopped (make) noise when the teacher came in He’ll try (not make) the same mistake again Would you mind (turn) off the radio? When you see Tom, remember (give) him my regards They postponed (build) an elementary school for lack of finance It’s no use _ (advise) him He never allows anybody _ (give) advice It’s easy (get) into bad habits Is there anything here worth (buy)? 10 We missed (watch) a football match last night 11 The principal tells him (come) in 12 My parents decided (take) a taxi because it was late 13 Do you agree (lend) me some money? 14 Tom refused (give) me his address 15 You’ll be able (do) it yourself when you are older 16 I didn’t know how (get) to your house, so I stopped (ask) the way 17 We found it very difficult (reach) a decision 18 I will remember (give) Mr Brown your message 19 She remembers (be) taken to the zoo by her mother 20 Do you feel like (go) to the concert or would you like (stay) at home? ❺ CORRECTION I Find ONE mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it If you don’t want to be late for work again, try to go to bed earlier A B C D She was awarded the employee of the year though her young age A B C D Although John will have a very busy day tomorrow, he has arranged meeting him at 4.00 A B C D In spite of not being a professional dancer Linda practices dancing every day A B C D My mother always suggests to read the book before seeing the film A B C D In spite of have to be far from home regularly, Tim decided to become a tour guide A B C D Despite her tiredness, Susan is attempting burn the midnight oil for studying A B C D Tony, who graduated with an excellent degree, is offered become a chef A B C D Although a good position, Mr Allred has to work overtime regularly A B C D 10 We can’t stand to hear loud noises from the construction site day by day A B C D 11 If you not have breakfast in the morning, you should not be able to study or work efficiently A B C D 12 I don’t like eating something overcooked, so I will ask the chef to cook another piece of A B C D beef for me 13 My mother needed some cloves of garlic, so I went to the market and buy it for her A B C D 14 While the chicken is cooking, wash two cucumbers, chop them in a half and slice them A B C D 15 If you can cook some food for yourself, have a bowl of cereal and a bottle of milk A B C D 16 Last year, she had spent approximately15 million VND on the holiday with her best friend in Korea A B C D 17 What I love to in France most is to go to sightseeing in the historic city of Versailles A B C D 18 After a hard-working season, we just want to go to Da Nang, stay at a beautiful A B seasides resort and enjoy seafood every day C D 19 All the passengers are required to remain seated for some minutes after the down touch A B C D 20 As soon as she arrived at the hotel from the airport, she checked-out to get a room A B C D ❻ READING I Read the following text and complete the blanks with the appropriate jobs given in the box There are extra options engineer astronaut vet police officer lawyer mail carrier doctor flight attendant dentist teacher The Different Careers Nowadays, there are many different careers that one can choose For example, if you like sharing your knowledge with others, you can become a(n) (1) This job is not easy, but at least you will get summer vacation like all the students If you not like that one, you can become a(n) (2) This career is excellent for those who have a good sense of authority, since you will have to make sure people abide by the law If someone breaks the law, you can arrest him / her But if what you want is to help people, why not become a(n) (3) ? That way, when people get sick, you can help them feel better If you not like this profession, you can become a(n) (4) .That career requires knowing medicine, but you would only work on people’s dental health If you like medicine, but you not want to cure people, you can also help animals, you can become a(n) (5) Another good job if you want to help people is that of a(n) (6) But this is a dangerous job, since you would have to be very close to fire all the time, trying to put them out If you want to work in something safer, there are many other options Would you like to go to the moon? Maybe you can work as a(n) (7) Or maybe you can work as a(n) (8) , delivering mail If that still does not suit you, you can also consider working as a(n) (9) It may be boring to serve food to people, but at least you will be doing it on a plane That way, you would be able to travel more The last option I can tell you about is an interesting job in which you must fix pipes If you not mind doing that, you can be a(n) (10) I hope you have found a career that you like If not, keep looking You will find one that is just perfect for you! II Read the extracts from three people, and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) Amelia: I’d really like to the course in performing arts, because I’m very interested in dance, but I have to think about my career I work as a fashion designer and will need to use a computer to design clothes, so I’m going to the Information Technology course I can study dance and photography in my free time Jack: I really like the idea of performing arts course I’m in a rock band and I love drama and music, but my parents don’t like that idea at all, they don’t think it’s very useful for my career They want me to the Information Technology course, but I already know a lot about computers and I don’t want to spend my life working with computers So I’ve decided to the leisure and tourism course because travelling is quite interesting, and it makes Mum and Dad happy because it’s a “real job”! Susan: I really liked the idea of the sports studies course - it looks great - working with people and doing something I enjoy, but if I the part-time course it’s just too long! Four years studying three evenings a week - it’s too much I look at the childcare course too, but it’s working with really small children, and I prefer older ones So in the end, I didn’t choose any of these courses, I’m going to look for another sports studies course at a different college, because I want to try to find something shorter T F The work of a fashion designer requires computer skills Amelia will become a dancer Jack will follow the Information Technology course Jack’s parents make him follow the career in leisure and tourism Susan finally takes a sports studies course Susan is interested in small children because she considers the childcare course Amelia and Jack take Information Technology course None of them can follow their first choice of courses III Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question It is sometimes very difficult to decide which career to choose when you leave school British students are helped by careers teachers, who inform them about different careers, qualifications needs and try to help them make up their minds Mr Hemmings, a careers teacher as well as a History teacher, talks about his experience “I’ve been a careers teacher for around five years and, on the whole, I’ve found it a rewarding experience Our students have careers lessons once a week for the fourth and the fifth years (15 or 16 years old) My task consists of explaining as accurately as possible the qualifications required for each job, as well as the type OS work and personal skills involved Advising teenagers can be rather difficult - some youngsters have no idea at all of what they want to do, or of what the real world outside school really is They come to me and say “I don’t like routine nine- to-five jobs I’d like something exciting that pays well ” What I can say? That we’re running out of exciting jobs? But they usually end up facing reality and come down to their senses after a while Anyway here in school we only give them a piece of advice according to what we know about their favorite and weakest subjects, pastimes and personality But if you ask me, things are happening so quickly around here, with our economy in the dumps that sometimes you don’t know what to say A few days ago I asked a fifteen-year-old boy what job he had in mind and he replied “I haven’t any plans You see, Sir, I don’t know what new jobs will replace today’s” What could I say? What careers teachers in Britain help students? A Inform them about different careers B Tell them the qualifications needed for careers C Help them make up their minds D All of the above How has Mr Hemmings found his job as a careers teacher? A An easy job B A rewarding experience C A stressful job D A challenging experience How often British students have careers lessons? A Once a week B Twice a week C Once a fortnight D Twice a month Why is it difficult to advise teenagers? A Teenagers have no idea of what exciting jobs are B Many youngsters never go outside of their houses C Some of them don’t know that careers they want D Many teenagers only like doing jobs that pay well Why hasn’t the student got any plans about his future job? A There will be many new jobs in the future B His parents haven’t told him about his future job C He is too young to think about it D He is busy studying his favorite subjects IV Read the passage and answer the questions Over a million people working in America’s fields, and far more globally, are about to face competition from workers who never get tired or ask for a living wage As field robots have gotten cheaper, a steady stream of farm jobs are being automated Lettuce weeding is one of the first where the cost of robots now matches human labor Weeding lettuce is slow, expensive, and potentially dangerous due to chemical exposure Farm workers must spray individual weeds from a pesticide-filled backpack Automated systems like the one designed by Danish firm F Poulsen Engineering replace this with mechanical weeding and computer vision to distinguish between crops and pests The company says it can the job much faster and at no extra cost Robots will likely make inroads fastest in areas where the labor is backbreaking, and peak harvest times create a short supply of workers Most robots have been built for specialized tasks: grapevine pruners, lettuce thinners, strawberry picking and cow-milking robots But corn and other commodity crops are already taking advantage of economies of scale to get ahead of the cost curve Large corn farmers in the US are buying features like self-steering tractors to save money Even though the technology isn’t expected to reach price parity with human labor until 2020 for most farmers, about 10% of US farmer have adopted the technology because of their scale Answer the question below What does “the workers never getting tired or asking for a living wage” refer to? What farm job is not too costly to use agriculture robots? What farm workers carry when they apply some chemicals to vegetables? What can the automated system distinguish? To reduce cost, what some American farmers buy? V Read the following passage and decide which answer best fits each numbered blank Although you may think you are too young to worry about your future career, it is important that you start (1) _ about your life after high school right now so that you can take the steps necessary to any (2) _ you may choose Some of these steps include choosing the right high school, enrolling in the necessary (3) _, earning good grades, getting work experience and building a resume It can seem overwhelming trying to choose a career before you (4) _high school, but always keep in mind that it is never too late (5) _your career path and no one says you have to decide now There are lots of different (6) _that go into choosing a careerpath To determine the occupation you want to enter, you need to consider your interests, how long you want to be in school, how much money you want to make, the type of work you want to do, the (7) _ for job growth and job trends in the industry sounds like a lot, but that is just the tip of the iceberg Each day you make many decisions - what to wear, who to hang out with, how to spend your time after school Some of the decisions you make today can affect you for the (8) _ of your life Once you have figured out the things you like to and the things you well, you can begin exploring careers that include your interests and skills Make a plan for the beginning, and once you have a plan, work the plan Do the stepsalong the way each year to keep on (9) _toward graduation and higher (10) _ A launching B emitting C thinking D peaking A vacation B career C position D seat A classes B schools C courses D academics A extend B stop C continue D complete A to change B to explore C to start D to ban A views B sides C factors D points A confident B potential C dangerous D impressive A weight B light C wave D rest A track B atmosphere C vacant D universe 10 A employment B career C education D requirement ❼ WRITING I Fill the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words or phrases Although the Internet has some bad effects, more and more people use it → In spite of _ In spite of a heavy snowstorm, the reporters went out to their tasks → Even though _ The weather was very bad, so they had to cancel the live show → Because of He bought a newspaper to read about the football match through he saw it on TV last night → In spite of _ Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well → In spite of _ Although she said that she would come, I don’t think she ever will → In spite of Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman → Despite In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies → Even though In spite of his good salary, Jack gave up his job → Although _ 10 She told me the secret, despite having promised not to so → Although _ II Join each pair of sentences into one, beginning with the words provided John would like more holidays He doesn’t mind going to school → Despite _ The work was hard and the wages were low He decided to take the job → In spite of _ She is the boss She works as hard as her employees → Despite _ She was successful She felt dissatisfied → In spite of _ They drank from the stream They knew it was polluted → They drank The villagers refuse to leave Their food supply is threatened → The villagers _ Reid failed to score himself He helped Jones score two goals → Although My foot was injured I managed to walk to the nearest village → I managed _ He has health problems He is always smiling → In spite of _ 10 I got good marks The exam was difficult → Despite _ III Rewrite each sentence so that it contains the word or words given, and so that the meaning stays the same Do not change the words given in any way Terry works in a different place now (JOB) A good boss looks after everyone in the company (EMPLOYER) I am sure you will learn a lot in this job (EXPERIENCE) This job is a good way to earn money, but that’s all (LIVING) The firm gave me a rise after I had worked there a year (RAISED) The company was profitable last year (MADE) I had to be interviewed at head office (ATTEND) My annual salary is £12,000 (A YEAR) Jill is employed by a firm of accountants (WORKS) 10 We advertised the job in the paper (PUT) IV Finish each of the following sentences so that its meaning stays the same Mr Thuan was injured He managed to finish the race → Despite Although he had no qualifications for it, he got the job → In spite I didn't like the CD you have recommended me, but I bought it all the same → Although Thuy went to school She was ill → In spite _ We couldn't win the match We played well → Despite _ It rained a lot We enjoyed our holiday → In spite _ I told her all the truth However, she didn't believe me → In spite _ They didn't play well, but they won the game → Despite _ He didn't get the job He had all the necessary qualifications → In spite _ 10 Although the shirts are very expensive, people buy them because they are trendy → In spite ===================================================== ... Between formal and colloquial English there is unmarked English It is neither so literary _and serious as formal English, nor so casual and free as colloquial English. .. long you have studied English B How long had you studied English C How long you had study English D How long you had studied English While many teachers spend some class time teaching skills, students... now looks almost exactly as it did in the early 19thcentury In recent years, Hoi An has become a popular tourist destination in Vietnam In 199 9, it was certified by UNESCO as a World Cultural