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HỆ THỒNG KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH (Từ tuần dến tuần 37) Phần 1: Hệ thống kiến thức Unit : Local environment A Vocabulary artisan (n) thợ làm nghề thủ công attraction (n) điểm hấp dẫn authenticity (n) thật cast (v) đúc (đồng…) craft (n) nghề thủ công, kĩ làm nghề thủ công craftsman (n) thợ làm đồ thủ công cross (v) đan chéo drumhead (n) mặt trống embroider (v) thêu frame (n) khung handicraft (n) sản phẩm thủ công lacquerware (n) đồ sơn mài layer (n) lợp (lá ) mould (v) đổ khuôn, tạo khuôn preserve (v) bảo vệ, bảo tồn remind (v) gợi nhớ sculpture (n) điêu khắc, đồ điêu khắc set off (ph.v) khởi hành strip (n) dải surface (n) bề mặt team-building (adj) xây dựng đội ngũ thread (n) sợi Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page treat (v) xử lí (chất thải ) turn up (ph.v) xuất hiện, đến weave (v) đan (rổ, rá ), dệt (vải ) workshop (n) công xưởng, xưởng B Grammar: Complex sentences - Câu phức câu có mệnh đề (main clause or independent clause) mệnh đề phụ (dependent clause) Hai mệnh đề thường đối nối với dấu phẩy liên từ phụ thuộc I Mệnh đề phụ thuộc tương phản ( Dependent clause of Concession) DC But = However = Though = Although = Eventhough = In spite of = Despite - But /Yet (nhưng) Đứng trước kết đối lập VD: I worked hard I didn’t pass the exam ->I worked hard , but I didn’t pass the exam - However = Nonetheless, Nevertheless( Tuy nhiên, vậy) Đứng trước kết đối lập (Chú ý đến dấu câu) ->I worked hard However , I didn’t pass the exam …………… ; however , …… -Though= Although= Eventhough (Mặc dù) Đứng trước mệnh đề nguyên nhân kết đối lập -> Though Although } I worked hard ,I didn’t pass the exam Eventhough -In spite of = Despite (Mặc dù ): Đứng trước cụm N nguyên nhân kết đối lập *Ba cách biến đổi từ though sang In spite of Cách 1: Though + ĐTNX + tobe +adj , …… In spite of + TTSH + N (adj+ ness), … Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page VD: Though she was lazy, she earned much money from lottery ->In spite of her laziness, she…… Cách 2: Though + the +N + tobe +adj, …… Despite + the + adj +N ,…… VD: Although the film was boring, we saw it from the beginning to the end -> Despite the boring film, …… Cách Though + S +V ,…(Bỏ S) Chỉ áp dụng S mệnh đề đối tượng In spite of + Ving,…… VD: Though I worked hard , I didn’t pass the exam -> In spite of working hard, ……… II Mệnh đề phụ thuộc mục đích (dependent clause of Purpose” DP So that = In order that = to V = in order to V = so as to V - So that = In order that (cốt để ……) ln đứng trước m đề mục đích VD: I went to the cinema I could see the film “Titanic” I went to the cinema so that I could see the… in order that -To V = in order to V = so as to V (để ….) V câu ln V mục đích VD I went to the cinema to see the film “Titanic” in order to see so as to see III Mệnh đề phụ thuộc nguyên nhân – kết (Dependent clause of reason) DR Because= As= Since => So = Therefore => Because of= Due to = Owing to -Because = As= Since (Bởivì ) ln đứng trước mệnh đề nguyên nhân VD : I was tired I went to bed early Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page N Nhân K ->Because I was tired , I went to bed early As Since - So (Vì ) Ln đứng trước mệnh đề kết VD I was tired , so I went to bed early -There fore (vì ,do ) Ln đứng đầu câu kết Sau therefore ln có dấu phẩy VD: I was tired Therefore , I went to bed early -Because of = Due to = Owing to (bởi vì) Ln đứng trước cụm N nguyên nhân *Ba cách biến đổi từ because sang because of (Giống cách biến đổi từ though sang In spite of VD Because of my tiredness , I went to bed early ……… being tired ,…… *Note 1: Ngồi ta cịn phải nhớ đến cách biến đổi cause and effect (Unit English 8) Cụm N nguyên nhân + cause(s) + Cụm N kết lead(s) to result(s) in chia theo V câu VD: My tiredness caused my going to bed early Cụm N nguyên nhân + make(s) + (chia theo V) VD: My tiredness made me go to bed early O/N + Vo… adj… Mđề kết + as a result of + cụm N nguyên nhân VD I went to bed early as a result of my tiredness Note :Để biến đổi từ mệnh đề sang cụm N ( Ngoài cách liệt kê ta cịn có cách sau - M.đề có happen -> bỏ happen Lấy S làm cụm N nguyên nhân Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page - M đề có There is /are ->bỏ There is /are, lấy cụm N sau làm cụm N nguyên nhân - M.đề có adj/ V……-> thành cụm N nguyên nhân “The N of…….’’ IV Mệnh đề phụ thuộc thời gian (Dependent clause of time) DT when, while ,before, after *Lưu ý đến biến đổi câu cặp when ->while before ->after (then) 1.When ->While (sự kết hợp QKĐ QKTD) When the phone rang ,I was having lunch with my family = While I was having lunch… ,the phone rang Before ->After (then) VD: Before Lan came,I had cleaned the house -> After I had cleaned the house , Lan came V Phrasal verbs (Cụm V ghép) - Part - cụm từ có V sau 1,2 nhiều giới từ Đi với giới từ khác mang ý nghĩa khác set up= start : bắt đầu, khởi nghiệp take over = control: điều khiển , điều hành get up = get out of bed : ngủ dậy 4: find out = get information : tìm ,tìm thấy 5: bring out = publish/ launch : in ấn ,xuất look through =read: đọc look through =walk around a place to see what is there : thăm quan keep with = stay equal with : theo kịp look forward to = be thinking with pleasure about st to come : mong đợi 10 run out of = have no more of : cạn kiệt, hết 11 pass down= transfer from one generation to the next : kế thừa , kế tục, truyền lại 12.live on = have enough money to live : sống dựa vào 13 deal with = take action to solve a problem : giải ,thực 14 close down= stop doing business : ngừng hoạt động 15 face up to = accept ,deal with : đối mặt , đương đầu 16 get on with = have a friendly relationship with sb : có mối quan hệ tốt với 17 come back = return : quay 18 turn down = reject or refuse st : từ chối 19 turn up = arrive , appear : đến ,xuất Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page 20 set off = arrive ,appear 21 climb up : khởi hành : trèo lên Unit 2: City Life A Vocabulary fabulous (adj) tuyệt vời, tuyệt diệu reliable (adj) đáng tin cậy metropolitan (adj) (thuộc về) thị, thủ phủ multicultural (adj) đa văn hóa variety (n) phong phú, đa dạng grow up (ph.v) lớn lên, trưởng thành packed (adj) chật ních người urban (adj) (thuộc) đô thị, thành thị Oceania (n) châu Đại Dương medium-sized (adj) cỡ vừa, cỡ trung forbidden (adj) bị cấm easy-going (adj) thoải mái, dễ tính downtown (adj) (thuộc) trung tâm thành phố, khu thương mại skyscraper (n) nhà cao chọc trời stuck (adj) mắc kẹt, không di chuyển wander (v) lang thang affordable (adj) (giá cả) phải conduct (v) thực determine (v) xác định factor (n) yếu tố conflict (n) xung đột indicator (n) số asset (n) tài sản Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page urban sprawl thị hóa index (n) số metro (n) tàu điện ngầm dweller (n) cư dân negative (adj) tiêu cực for the time being thời, lúc B Grammar: Các cấp so sánh tính từ trạng từ ,và số từ dùng với so sánh I Các cấp so sánh tính từ - So sánh S+ tobe + adjER more/less + adj S+ tobe + the -So sánh ngang S+ tobe + as + than + N - So sánh + adjEST most + adj + adj + + cụm giới từ as + N than + N II Các cấp so sánh trạng từ - So sánh S+ V + advER more/less + adv + + trợ V - So sánh S+ V + -So sánh ngang S+ V + the as + advEST + most + adv + adv + as cụm giới từ + N + trợ V *Watch out! - Hầu hết trạng từ coi trạng từ dài - Có trạng từ ngắn hard – harder fast – faster late – later early – earlier - Có trạng từ đặc biệt Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page well – better badly – worse III Một số từ dùng với cấp so sánh 1.So sánh - Much , far , a lot, a bit, a little, even , no, rather, any Đứng trước so sánh để nói VD: I am taller than Nam I am much taller than Nam I am a little/ no taller than Nam -Three times / four times… (số lần) - Không dùng twice Đứng trước so sánh để nói gấp lần VD: She can walk farther than I She can walk three times farther than I So sánh - By far Đứng trước so sánh để nhấn mạnh VD: Ho Chi Minh City is by far the largest city in Viet Nam - Second, third , fourth… ( số thứ tự) - Trừ First Đứng sau “ the”của so sánh để nói thứ VD: Nam is the second tallest in our class So sánh ngang - Half / Twice …… Đứng trước so sánh ngang để nói lần VD: Nam runs twice as fast as I IV Một số dạng so sánh khác So sánh kép - Dùng để nói diễn từ từ Nói thay đổi ………….càng ngày càng……… ………… lúc ………… - Có động từ thường với cấu trúc Đó become/ get - Cấu trúc S + become/ get + adjER and adjER more and more + adj less and less + adj VD : I’m getting fatter and fatter Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page My school is becoming more and more beautiful So sánh càng…… càng……… với the … the…… - Dùng để nói thay đổi theo hệ thống Càng …………bao nhiêu , càng………… nhiêu - Cấu trúc The + so sánh + S+ V, the + so sánh + S+ V VD : It is dangerous I like it The more dangerous it is, the more I like it - Có thể dùng more với N cấu trúc VD: He earns much money He spends it more The more money he earns, the more he spends it -Dạng ngắn cấu trúc dùng câu thành ngữ VD: The more the merrier Càng đông vui The strong the better Càng khỏe tốt V Phrasal verbs ( Part 2) - Cụm V ghép chia làm loại: Cụm V ghép tách rời cụm V ghép ko thể tách rời Cụm V ghép tách rời VD: turn on (bật) You should turn on the light = You should turn the light on *Một số cụm V ghép tách rời (thường gặp) -turn on=switch on:bật - turn off=switch off: tắt - turn up: vặn to - turn down: vặn nhỏ - try on: thử - put on: mặc - take off: cởi bỏ - cut off: cắt; ko cung cấp - pick up: đón ai=phương tiện - wake up: đánh thức - give up: từ bỏ - look up: tra cứu Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page - give away: cất - throw away: ném - show around: đưa ngắm cảnh * Watch out! - O cụm: từ V ghép N/Ving N/Ving đứng trước đứng sau giới từ cụm từ ghép VD: You should give up smoking = You should give smoking up - O cụm V ghép đại từ -> đại từ phải đứng trước giới từ cụm V ghép VD: The light is on Please turn it off (đúng) Please turn off it (sai) *.Một số cụm V ghép ko thể tách rời - look at: nhìn - look after: chăm sóc = take care of - look for: tìm kiếm = find - look forward to: mong đợi=think with pleasure =expect with pleasure - look up: kiểm tra , xem xét = check - look through: đọc= read - look round: thăm quan =go and see - fill in : điền - make up: trang điểm, bịa - account for :chiếm % - put out: dập tắt - bring out: mang lại - worry about: lo lắng - compare with: so sánh với - pass down: truyền kế tục - deal with: giải pháp - face up to: đối mặt - get on with: hòa thuận - go on/come on: tiếp tục *Watch out! O phải đứng sau giới từ cụm V ghép VD: The doctor always take care of sick people in the hospital (đúng) The doctor always take care sick people of in the hospital.(sai) Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page 10 171.Jane will be admitted to the university … She has bad marks A.Because B.because of C eventhough D.despite 172.The examination was long… difficult A or B.and C but D.however 173.John was ill, ….he went to bed early A.but B.so C.because D.however 174.He failed his exam …., he will have to the exam again A.however B.moreover C.therefore D.so 175… her mother’s sickness, she couldn’t attend our wedding A.as of B.because C.since D.because of 176.Yesterday, he gave … His evening job A.on B.in C.up D.for 177.The doctor suggested … smoking A me to stop B my stop C my stopping D.mine stopping 178.The boss suggested she … A vacation A.taking B.take C to take D.took Bài 2: Gạch chân lỗi sai sửa lại 179 Charlie said that he is living in London now 180 She said she would go to Canada tomorrow 181 He asked me if it is raining 182 I was say that he would have money problem 183 They asked me how old is he 184 She asked me if was I happy to stop there 185 Tom said she can’t come to our party on Friday 186 He asked me weather I could go with him 187 If he wanted to go to the cinema, he must exercises 188 He wishes he can have a new mobile phone 189 When we are on holiday , we used to go to the beach every day 190 We wish we can consult an expert on how to solve this problem 191.He works much more hard for his exam than he does for his normal school work 192 I used to listen to music during I was riding my bicycle to school 193 None of them had any idea about how make a raft only a few bamboo canes 194 He thinks that geometry is not as difficult than arithmetic 195 He said that they will have to set off soon after midnight 196 When he lived in Japan, he didn’t used to eat food with folk , but with chopsticks 197 She wishes she is not getting stuck in another traffic jam 198 I am tired of being told all the time what to and when doing it 199.John failed his Math test; however, she will have to it again 200 Tom’ dlike to play table tennis , and she has to complete an asidnment 201 These products are expensive So, people still buy them 202 Daisy can’t go to the movies with us tomorrowbecause she will have to look up her little sister Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page 71 203 I forgot to turn on the lights when Ileft for work 204 Sorry i’m late My car broke for on the way 205 I suggest to collect some monety 206 I suggest him giving up the job he’s doing 207 Jack suggested that I should going away for a few days 208 The doctor suggested that she saw a specialist 209 I slept when the fire broke out 210 Unless she sold more ,she won’t get much money 211 While he waited for the bus ,there was a robbery at the bank 212 It has been years since I last saw Marry 213 It’s a beautiful drive I’m sure you are going to enjoy the scenary 214 He has lived in New York for years, and when his mother died he moved to London 215, I think it’s time you change your way of living 216 When I turned on my computer, I was shocked to find some junk mail, and I delete it all 217 After Mrs Smith had returned to her house from work, she was cooking dinner 218 When my cat heard a noise in the bushes, she stopped moving and listen intently Bài 3:Điền giới từ để hoàn thành cụm V ghép 219We changed the hotel because we couldn’t put……with the noise 220.They brought that child……very badly She is so spoil 221.She has just been taken ……as a shop assistant 222.She really takes … her mother They both like going out to fancy parties 223.They had to give ….the climb when it started snowing heavily 224.I came ……this old letter when I was looking for some old books this morning 225.She took … keeping blog after her husband was dead in order to get ….her loneliness 226Could you turn ……the TV a little bit? I am working 227.They phoned the station to find… of the next train to Edinburgh 228.She didn’t get … well with her boss, so she got another job 229.They finally turned… at the party at 11 o’clock just as everyone else was leaving 230.He was turned… for the job because of his dirty appearance and long hair 231.Would you look…… my dog for me this weekend? 232.My neighbor ran …….eggs yesterday 233.Our boss put …our meeting until next week 234.Could you turn….the music while I’m on the phone 235.I don’t get ……my new science teacher 236.My car brok….on the highway to day 237.It’ll be easier to read if you switch… the light Phần 3: Đáp án hướng dẫn Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page 72 Bài 1: Chọn đáp án để hoàn thành câu 1.The flower was… out of a single of valuable wood A.carved B.moulded C.cast D.given 2.In this town ,they …all the frames in steel thep A.make B.have C.mould 3.She is skilled at…cloth A.giving B.weaving C.doing 4.If you like , I can… flowers on the cushion cover for you A.grow B.make C.embroider D.cast D.carving D.knit 5.It is true that you…… this woolen hat yourself? A.knitted B.wove C.did 6.The doll has been … out of clay A.embroidered B.cast C.woven 7.I love going to this place ……it’s the quietest place in the city A.so B.though C.so that D.carved D.moulded D.as 8.They keep changing a decoration of the shop ….they can attract more young people A.so that B.because C.although D.when 9…… she’s young ,she’s the most famous artisan in the village A.when B.although C.whereas D.in order to 10.Do you know who’s …… his pottery workshop? A.bringing out B.talking over C.passing down D.turning down 11.I ‘ve ….the product catalogue and decided to buy this table A.found out B.closed down C.looked through D.lived on 12.This sports centre is so small that it cannot … the demands of local residents A.keep up with B.face up to C.deal about D.set up 13.She presented me with a new blanket on which she ….some beautiful flowers A.knitted B.embroidered C.moulded D.carved 14.She is very good at knitting She ….herself this sweater It looks very nice A.knit B.knits C.is knitting D.knited 15.All the main parts of this machine are … of steel A.made B.done C.woven D.give 16.My parents once took me to BT village I could make my own…… there I really enjoyed it A.pottery B.lacquer C.painting D.sculpture 17.Have you ever … to Tay Ho village in Hue ? It’s the place where people make the famours baitho conical hats A.go B.went C.gone D.been 18………He’s spent a lot of money to decorate his shop , he can not make any more profit A.in order to B.although C.so that D.because of 19.I went to Battrang Pottery Village and bought a lot of local crafts……… souvenirs A.as B.to C.so D.is 20 Russia is much … Spanish A the most difficult B difficult than C more difficult D more difficult Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page 73 than 21 Bath uses twice ……… shower A as much water B as much water C more water than D the most water as 22 Talking is …… the most popular activity at recess A a bit B by far C far D much 23.This lap top is much more user- friendly but it costs … the other ones A so much as B as many as C twice as much D twice as many as 24 Today’s cities are … than cities in the previous times A lot larger B much larger C as large D the largest 25 Japan is the … developed country in the world A most second B second in most C second most D two most 26.Osaka has become one of the … livable city in Asia A more B better C much D most 27 London is one of the largest cities in the world but its population is a lot ………than Tokyo A small B few C smaller D fewer 28 Ha Noi city is …… than it was 10 years old A as large B more large C.much larger D the largest 29 This exercise is …… more difficult than that one A twice B second C.by far D three time 30.The light went……, so we couldn’t see anything in the dark A on B of C off D out 31.Can you switch … the radio? I want to hear the news A on B of C off D out 32.The plane smoothly took…… into the air and we waved goodbye A on B of C off D from 33.This light bulb can save a lot of energy when compared…….other bulbs A from B with C through D round 34.In my family, lighting accounts….10% of the electricity bills A off B for C out of D at 35.We are looking ….a better way to conserve the resources A for B at C through D round 36.It’s very noisy here, please turn….the column A up B down C on D off 37.We must change out way We can’t go … living like this A on B out C in D down 38.The electricity company are threatening to cut us…… A on B into C off D up 39.Who looked ……Lan when she was ill? A after B at C for ward to D up 40.We’re worried ……the water bill because it’s enormous Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page 74 A after B about C at D from 41.Don’t believe her She’s just make … the story A in B from C of D up 42.Don’t wake the baby…… Let him sleep A up B down C right D upon 43.Don’t throw these newspaper … We can recycle them A away B down C off D up 44.She turned……the new job in New York because she didn’t want to move A on B down C off D up 45.You should take your shoes… when you go into the temples A up B in C off D on 46.When the doctor came in ,he went ….all my test results and gave me a prescription A out B over C in D of 47.A close friendship has gradually grown…… between them They help each other in their daily life A in B out C of D up 48 You have finished you exam, and you think you did quite well You may feel … A relaxed B depressed C calm D confident 49 You have a problem with your classmates at school and you don’t know who to talk to You may feel … A worried B delighted C stressed D depressed 50 You are asked to fix a broken bike chain and you are not sure what to You may feel…… A confused B frustrated happy D embarrassed 51 You have moved to a new school and you know nobody there You may feel… A depressed B left -out C delighted D stressed 52 You notice something strange happening to your body when you start your adolescence You may feel … A embarrassed B confused C left -out D worried 53 I’ve been study very hard for my final exam but I always feel… A tired B calm C worried D frustrated 54 She has failed her driving test for times She feels … now A.depressed B worried C stressed D calm 55 He did very well at the exam this morning, so he feels very …… at the moment A sad B unhappy C relaxed D worried 56 On the way home yesterday, his bicycle broke down , so we felt very … A excited B delighted C confident D frustrated 57 The boy looks … when he sees his parents at the door of the classroom A relaxed B confused C tired D left-out 58 Hoa said she was very … and she didn’t want to go to the cinema with us A quick B fast C smoothly D tired 59 Huy got a bad mark for his E test He must have been really … A disappointed B relaxing C interested D happy Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page 75 60 We take turn to make an E presentation about keeping our environment clean and green This opportunity makes everyone feel more … in speaking E A worried B tense C confident D frustrated 61 Minh feels very proud and … at the gold medal he has got A delighted B unhappy C stressed D strong 62 If you study hard and you feel tired , you had better take a rest and … for some minutes A encourage B relax C advise D emphathise 63 The artisan made this statue by … hot liquid bronze into a mould A pumping B spraying C pouring D loading 64 I don’t know what to to cheer her …… because she has just failed her driving test A.in B.up C.off D at 65 My grandfather is the …oldest artisan in the village Ngoc’s grandfather is the oldest A.first B second C most D one 66 That is the third time he …………her for two hours A phone B has phoned C phoned D is phoning 67 Lots of people choose to buy houses in the suburbs … ….they can avoid the noise in the city A although B when C so that D so as 68 He wondered …… to tell that to her A if B whether C why D A&B 69 You have finished your exam and you think you did well You may feel…… A depressed B frustrated C stressed D relaxed 70.This laptop is much more user- friendly, but it costs … the other one A so much as B as many as C twice as much D twice as many as as 71 I have … the product catalogue and decided to buy this table A found out B closed down C looked through D lived on 72 I had ……… to the countryside last month A a two - day B a two- days trip C two - day trip D two - days trip trip 73 Hoa’s teacher advised her … much time on English A to spend B to spent C not to spend D not to spent 74 My mother will say she …… TV then A is watching B was watching C will watch D watches 75 Lan used ……up late but now she is used …… early and doing morning exercise A to get/ to get B to get/ to getting C got/ getting D get/ get 76 If only my sister ………… so fast last night A didn’t drive B hadn’t driven C won’t drive D would drive 77 All the best theatres and restaurants are … within a few minutes walk of each other A.laid B.situated C.seated D.stood Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page 76 78 Would you like to live in a morden house or a ….cottage? A.picturesque B.awful C.terrible D.bad 79 A… is a solid figure(vật rắn) or object , made by carving or shaping wood, stone,clay… A.painting B.sculpture C.medal D.picture 80 HCM city has been divided into 24…… divisions since Dec 2003 A.administer B.administration C.administrative D.administrator 81 A……is a castle on high ground in or near a city ,where people could go when the city was being attacked A.cathedral B.moument C.centre D.citadel 82 The station building used to be a high wooden … with a curved roof A.facility B.carriage C.complex D.structure 83 The new sports………has six tennis courts A.complex B.match C.mediu D.game 84 The local government is introducing tougher(cứng rắn)…… to preserve historical sites A.measures B.actions C.plans D.steps 85 The pagoda is in a beautiful … , close to the sea A.spaces B.setting C.tower D.set 86 There is general… that Vietnamese Sts lack knowledge of the natural or man -made wonders of VN A.accepting B.saying C.recongniton D.undertaking 87 Many valuable things….and destroyed from man made wonders in the world A.have been B.are stolen C.has been stolen D.will be stolen stolen 88 The teacher suggested that the students……all their homework before going to bed A.must finish B.finnish C.finished D.should finish 89 I think it’s not worth … this cheap dictionary A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.to buying 90 You shouldn’t bother … by bus I’ll take you to Hanoi in my car A.travel B.to travel C.traveling D.traveled 91.You hardly watch science fiction films,….? A.don’t you B.do you C are you D.aren’t you 92.Do you mind … me an evening newspaper on the way home? A.buy B.to buy C buying D.bought 93.Noone phoned while I was out,… ? A.did they B.didn’t they C.did he D.didn’t he 94.There won’t be any trouble with you,….? A.will there B.won’t there C will it D.will they 95.If you want to improve your English,you should… speaking everyday A.say B.learn C train D.practice 96.I wish I….enough moneyto buy a laptop A.have B.had C having D.have had 97.Nam said that he … to buy that blue T shirt Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page 77 A.doesn’t want B.didn’t want C not want D.don’t want 98.Listen to what I am saying,… ? A.don’t you B.do you C will you D.aren’t I 99.It’s too hot and my hair needs… A.to cut B.cut C cutting D.tocutting 100.Would you mind if I ……the door? A.open B.opened C opening D.to open 101.The train is…time.It will arrive ….2 hours A.at/on B.on/in C on/for D.to/in 102 Thanks… TV,people can get the lastest in formation A.for B.from C.to D.about 103 Traditional VNamese….usually use fresh ingredients, little dairy and oil, and various herbs and vegetables A.cook B.cooks C.cooked D.cooking 104 Japanese people are famous for their well balanced and ….diet A.healthy B.well C.rich D.good 105 I like teaching It’s ….useful job A.a B.an C.the D.o 106 Would you like ……noodles for breakfast? A.a B.an C.some D.any 107 I think it’s important … a new day with a good breakfast A.to get B.to start C.to decied D.to make 108 Please go to the market and buy …eggs A.a pinch of B.a banch of C.a dozen D a loaf 109 I never skip breakfast ……I get up early in the morning A.because of B.although C.in spite of D.because 110 My mother tells me ……less meat and more vegetables A.to eat B.to eating C.eat D.ate 111 Sometimes I myself make …for my dinner because I think it’s tasty and healthy food A.rice B.ingredient C.sushi D.spicy 112 A steak pie is a traditional meat pie….in Britan A.served B.serving C.service D.serve 113 Lasagne is a tradional ……made from layers of pasta ,meat sauce and tomato sauce A.sauce B.dish C.cake D.soup 114 If you like spicy food you should try this … chicken A.curried B.ingredients C.slice D.onion 115.You can try this seafood… It includes fish, squid and shimp A.spread B.pizza C.chop D.cheese 116 More tourists have chosen to visit Ha Long Bay ……… UNESCO’s recognition of its natural beauty A for B until C since D yet Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page 78 117 Wait ………… you get home before you unpack your parcel A for B until C when D after 118 ……… by the sea , the country has the advantage of having a large coastal area A Situating B Located C Locating D Stood 119 Long wishes he ……… have to clean all the windows A don’t B doesn’t C wasn’t D didn’t 120 It is hard for people of different ……… to get along in an extended family A generations B genders C blood D families 121 He used to ………… his living by delivering vegetables to city hotels A earn B gain C get D make 122 Production methods in the village are normally ……… from ancestors to the younger generations A passed away B passed out C passed up D passed down 123 The …………… operation which was performed on Mrs Brown’s hip was expensive A five hour B five hours C five - hour D five - hours 124 It is a great experience to be sitting comfortably in a …… pulled by someone through the ancient streets A bicyle B car C rickshaw D train 125 She asked me ………… she would come that day A if B whether C about D A&B 126 Nam is said ……… the most intelligent student in my class A that B to be C that he is D B&C 127 It was brave of him ……… in the old house alone the whole night A staying B stayed C to stay D for staying 128.You can learn a lot about the local ….by talking to local people A.territory B.area C.land D.nation 129.It’s good to have someone to….you when you’re visting a new place A.lead B.take C.guide D.bring 130.When you …your destination ,your tour guide will meet you at airport A.arrive B.reach C.get D.achieve 131.It can be quite busy here during the tourist… A.season B.phase C.period D.stage 132.Make sure you… a hotel before you come to our island,especially in the summer A.book B.keep C.put D.buy 133.Captain Cook discovered Australia on a… to the Pacific A.vacation B.travel C.cruise D.voyage 134.Most tourist attractions in London charge an admission … A.fare B.ticket C.fee D.pay 135.The hotel where we are …is quite luxurious A.living B.existing C.remaining D.staying 136.Most people enjoy….abroad and having a change to stay in some exotic cities A.travel B.to travel C.travelled D.travelling Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page 79 137.I’d like become a… because I can travel I can travel everywhere and show tourists around A.explorer B.tour guide C.flight attendance D.holiday maker 138.Everytime my father files to America, he gets really bad… A.jet lag B.journey C.touchdown D.mix-up 139.Have you ever been to the … disscovered SonDoong Cave ,one of the most beautiful cavers in VN A.just B.next C.newly D.recent 140.Do you think cycling from HN to HCM city with some friend is …… A.interest B.interestingly C.interesting D.interested 141An obvious benefits of tourism is that it plays a key role in economic….of very nation A.growth B.increase C.raise D.strong 142.Thanks …the widespread use of modern means of transport ,people have more choice of hoiliday destination A.for B.to C.of D.upon 143.I am sure tourism has contributed ….to the income of this region A.many B.big C.great D.greatly 144.If you want to attend the course, you ….pass the exam A.has to B.have to C.had to D.could 145.If you …in a university,you can live a dormirory A.studied B.study C.had studied D.have studied 146.The result …….better if he works harder A.is B.will be C.had been D.were 147.They asked him if he ….go then A.can B.could C.must D.mustn’t 148.Unless you hurry, we…catch the bus A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t 149.If you want to know about a word , it up in a dictionary A.checked B.checking C.check D.have checked 150.If there were flyong saucers,there…… traces of their landing A.would be B.will be C.are D is 151.If I … a bird ,I would be a dove A.were B.is C.was D.are 152.If he became rich ,he ….around the world A.will travel B.travels C.would travel D.can travel 153.He suggests that mothers…are employed full time won’t be able to give children enough care and attention A.which B.who C.Whom D.whose 154.The good news is more money … On education in the next years A.will spend B.will be spent C.spends D.is spent 155.Some people say that the role of family … to fit the development of society A.will be changed B.changes C.will change D.is changed Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page 80 156.The P G A,…… Stands for Professional Gofer’s Associantion, organizes a prestigions golf championship every year A which B.he C.Whose D.who 157.Louis Lassen ,….made and sold the first hamburger , was an American chelf from Connecticut A which B.he C.Whose D.who 158.More open discussions…… online to help us reach a good decision A.will conduct B.will be C.conducts D.conducted conducted 159.The Mona Lia, … is a painying by Leonardo da Vici, has caused a lot of disputes A.which B.wo C.It D.They 160.In the future , men and women ….equal roles in society A.play B.will be played C.will play D.are playing 161.At present ,women …by law A.is protected B.are protected C.protects D.protect 162.My elder sister is ….English and Art A.good at B.good C.interested in D.A+C 163.She made a lot of mistakes because she was … A.attentime B.inattentive C.impationt D.patient 164.It’s hight time you … to study harder since last year you had a very bad result A.will start B.start C.to start D.started 165.The safety committee’s report recommended that all medicines should be kept out of the ….of children A.hold B.hand C.reach D.grasp 166.After ….for hours, we stopped to let the other … with us A.walking/catching B.walk/catch up C.walking/to catch D.walking/ catch up up up 167…… he has been absent frequently , he has managed to pass the test A.Despite B.because C.because of D.thought 168.She drank it to keep herself warm …she dislikes coffee A.Despite B.because C.because of D.thought 169 The children like to put ….nice clothes when they go out A.off B.in C.on D.over 170.Before you go to bed , please turn … al the lights A off B.on C.in D over 171.Jane will be admitted to the university … She has bad marks A.Because B.because of C eventhough D.despite 172.The examination was long… difficult A or B.and C but D.however 173.John was ill, ….he went to bed early A.but B.so C.because D.however 174.He failed his exam …., he will have to the exam again A.however B.moreover C.therefore D.so Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page 81 175… her mother’s sickness, she couldn’t attend our wedding A.as of B.because C.since 176.Yesterday, he gave … His evening job A.on B.in C.up 177.The doctor suggested … smoking A me to stop B my stop C my stopping 178.The boss suggested she … a vacation A.taking B.take C to take D.because of D.for D.mine stopping D.took Bài 2: Gạch chân lỗi sai sửa lại 179 Charlie said that he is living in London now - was 180 She said she would go to Canada tomorrow - the next day 181 He asked me if it is raining -was 182 I was say that he would have money problem - said 183 They asked me how old is he - he was 184 She asked me if was I happy to stop there -I was 185 Tom said she can’t come to our party on Friday - couldn’t 186 He asked me weather I could go with him - if/ whether 187 If he wanted to go to the cinema, he must exercises - wants 188 He wishes he can have a new mobile phone -could 189 When we are on holiday , we used to go to the beach every day - were 190 We wish we can consult an expert on how to solve this problem -could 191 He works much more hard for his exam than he does for his normal school work - harder 192 I used to listen to music during I was riding my bicycle to school - ( while) 193 None of them had any idea about how make a raft only a few bamboo canes - to make 194 He thinks that geometry is not as difficult than arithmetic - as 195 He said that they will have to set off soon after midnight Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page 82 - would 196 When he lived in Japan, he didn’t used to eat food with folk , but with chopsticks - use 197 She wishes she is not getting stuck in another traffic jam - were 198 I am tired of being told all the time what to and when doing it - to 199.John failed his Math test; however, she will have to it again -> so 200 Tom’ dlike to play table tennis , and she has to complete an asidnment -> but 201 These products are expensive So, people still buy them - (however, nevertheless, nonetheless) 202 Daisy can’t go to the movies with us tomorrowbecause she will have to look up her little sister -> look after 203 I forgot to turn on the lights when Ileft for work -> turn off 204 Sorry i’m late My car broke for on the way -> boke down 205 I suggest to collect some monety -> collecting 206 I suggest him giving up the job he’s doing -> hisd 207 Jack suggested that I should going away for a few days -> go 208 The doctor suggested that she saw a specialist -> should see/ see 209 I slept when the fire broke out ->was sleeping 210 Unless she sold more ,she won’t get much money ->sells 211 While he waited for the bus ,there was a robbery at the bank ->was waiting 212 It has been years since I last saw Marry ->is 213 It’s a beautiful drive I’m sure you are going to enjoy the scenary ->will enjoy 214 He has lived in New York for years, and when his mother died he moved to London ->lived 215 I think it’s time you change your way of living -> changed Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page 83 216 When I turned on my computer, I was shocked to find some junk mail, and I delete it all -> deleted 217 After Mrs Smith had returned to her house from work, she was cooking dinner ->cooked 218 When my cat heard a noise in the bushes, she stopped moving and listen intently ->listened Bài 3:Điền giới từ để hoàn thành cụm V ghép 219.We changed the hotel because we couldn’t put……with the noise ->up 220.They brought that child……very badly She is so spoil ->up 221.She has just been taken ……as a shop assistant ->on 222.She really takes … her mother They both like going out to fancy parties ->after 223.They had to give ….the climb when it started snowing heavily ->up 224.I came ……this old letter when I was looking for some old books this morning ->across 225.She took … keeping blog after her husband was dead in order to get ….her loneliness ->up/over 226.Could you turn ……the TV a little bit? I am working ->down 227.They phoned the station to find… of the next train to Edinburgh ->out 228.She didn’t get … well with her boss, so she got another job ->on 229.They finally turned… at the party at 11 o’clock just as everyone else was leaving ->up 230.He was turned… for the job because of his dirty appearance and long hair ->down 231.Would you look…… my dog for me this weekend? ->for 232.My neighbor ran …….eggs yesterday ->out/of 233.Our boss put …our meeting until next week ->off 234.Could you turn….the music while I’m on the phone ->off 235.I don’t get ……my new science teacher Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page 84 ->on/with 236.My car brok….on the highway to day ->down 237.It’ll be easier to read if you switch… the light ->on Trịnh Thị Thanh Nhàn – Trường THCS Hoa Hồng Bạch Page 85