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VI:eN KHOA HOC vA CONG NGH:e VI:eT NAM VIETNAM ACADEMY OF SCIENCEAND TECHNOLOGY (VAST) • • • , At "" KY NIEM NAM • VI~N KHOA HOC vA CONG NGH~ VI~T NAM TIEU BAN: KHOA HOC CONG NGHE BIE'N Hit NQi, 2010 H(Ji nghi Khoa h9C IcY niem 35 ndm Vi¢n Khoa h9C va C6ng ngh¢ Vi¢! Nam - Ha N(Ji 1012010 Ml}C Ll}C UJI NOI DAu MOT SO DAc DIEM THUY VAN, DONG QuA KHAo SAT, NGHIEN cuu i.uc BIEN VIl;:T NAM QUA cAc Bui HAng Long KET 10 DIA CHAT VA TIEM NANG KHOANG SAN BIEN DONG Nguy~n Th~ Tiep, Nguy~n Bi~u, Nguy~n Th~ Hung, Tr~n Van Tri MOT SO KET QuA NGHIEN cuu 21 VE BIEN vA CONG TRiNH BIEN Nguy~n Dong Anh, Dinh Van Manh 32 xAc DlNH RANH orot NGOAI THEM LVC DIA VIl;:T NAM (PHAN PHIA BAC) THEO KHIA CANH KY THUAT TS D6 Chi~~ Th~ng, TS Nguy~n Th~ Ti~p, TS Phung Van Phaeh, TS Hoang Van VU'Q'ng, ThS Dolin Th~ Hung, ThS Tdn Anh Tuan, ThS Tr~n Trcng L~p 43 MO HiNH QUAN L Y TONG HOP VUNG Bd BIEN a VIl;:T NAM Tr~n Dare Tha , guy~n fru ifr •••.••••.•.• •.• • • • • •.••••••••• •.••• • ••••••••••••• 55 KET QuA NGHIEN cuu SINH VAT BIEN DONG VIBT NAM, DE xu AT MOT SO PHVdNG HVdNG NGHIEN crru TRONG NHUNG NAM TIEP THEO D6 Cfmg Thung 66 xAY DVNG vA THUNGHIEM cAc HE HON HdP CHAT HOAT DONG BE MATI PHOI TRON VdI NANO Si02 PHVC VV TANG CVdNG THU no: DAu TAl MO DONG NAMRONG Nguy~n PhU'O'ng Tung, Le Kim Hung, Pham Duy Khanh, Le Thi NhU' va Nguy~n Bao Lam, Y, Van Thanh Khue 77 DANH GIA DO NGUY HIEM DONG DAT vA SONG THAN VUNG VEN BIEN VA HAl DAo VIET NAM VA DE XUAT cAc GIAI PHAp UNG PHO V A PHONG TRANH Bui Cone' Qu~(I), Nguy~n Dinh Xuyen'", Nguy~n HAng PhU'O'ng(I), Tr~n Thi My Thanh(l), Pham Van Thl}e(2), Nguy~n Van LU'o'ng(2),Tr~n Tuan Diing(2), Phan Trong Trinh(3) 89 BAN DO KIEN TAO - DIA DONG LlJC VUNG BIEN NGOAI KHdl NAM TRUNG BO vApHvcAN Phung Van Phaeh, D6 Chi~n Th~ng, Nguy~n Th~ Ti~p, Hoang Van VU'Q'ng, DU'O'ng Quae Hung, Tdn Anh Tuan, Tr~n Van Kh3, Ngo Bich HU'Ong, Trinh Hoai Thu 98 10 NGHIEN cuu CHI TIET DAc DIEM cAu TRUC TANG TRAM rtcn TREN KHU V{jC THEM LVC DIA MIEN TRUNG VIBT NAM VA KE CAN TREN co SO XU L Y VA MINH GIAI TONG HdP TAl LIEU DIA VAT L Y - DIA CHAT KIEN TAD Hoang Van VU'O'ng,Do~n Th~ HU'ng, TrAn Va~ Kha ~ : 103 11 DAC DIEM XOI La, BOI TV VA TIEN HOA VUNG cu A SONG LAM TRONG HOLOCEN - HIBN DAI ::t T·;' N guyen len H'·* ai, D::t C'an h D uong ** 110 12 DANH GIA DIA CHAN KIEN TAO vA SONG THAN TREN BIEN DONG vA LAN CAN ISBN: 978-604-9 I3-0 15-1 Tidu ban: Khoa hoc cong nghe Bien Ph an Trong Trinh\ Nguy~n Van Huong', Vu Thanh Ca2, CU Minh Hoang\ Hoang Quang Vinh\ Bui Van ThO'm\ Bui Thj Tbaol Ngo Van Liem', 117 13 NGHIEN cUD DIA CHAT BIEN VII;:T NAM BANG PHUONG PHAp DIA CHAN NONG PHA.N GIAI CAO TAl VII;:N DIA CHAT - D1A VAT LY BIEN Durrng QuAc Hung 123 14 MOT SO DAc TRlfNG PHA.N BO TRAM rtcn BE MAT TREN PHAN CHAu THO NGAM VEN BO BIEN DONG BANG SONG CUU LONG Nguy~n Trung Thanh(l), Phung Van Phach(l) ,Nguy~n HAng Uin(l), Daniel Unverricht" 15 DAC DIEM DIA HINH vA TRAM rtcn 129 DAy VINH cA NA Pham Ba Tru~g, Trjnh Th~ Hi~u, Nguy~n Dinh Da~, TrAn Van Binh 134 16 NHAN THUC CO BAN VE TAl NGUYEN VI THE BIEN VII;:T NAM Tran u-cTh~n, guy~n Hli'u Ci'r, r~n lnh L ~iJn ••••••••••••••••••.••••••••••.••.•••••.•••••••••••••••••.•• 17 REMOTELY SENSED DATA ANANLYSIS OF LANDUSE ENVIRONMENT ASSESSMENT OF SEA PORT DEVELOPMENT: HAIPHONG, VIETNAM 141 FOR STRATEGIC CASE STUDY OF Tran Dinh Lan and Nguyen Van Thao 146 18 MOT SO VAN DE QUAN LY Mal TRUONG vA TAl NGUYEN VUNG CUA SONG BIEN GIOI KA LONG Dinh Van Huy 151 19 NGHIEN CUD SUC TAl Mal TRUONG SONG BACH DANG Cao Thi Thu Trang, Nguy~n Th] Phuong Hoa 20 VE cAc PHUONG PHAp TIEP CAN BAa vs VUNG BIEN VII;:T NAM 162 TAl NGUYEN Mal Du Van Toan TRUONG 169 21 NGHIEN CUD DAC DIEM BIEN DONG M1!C NUOC BIEN TRaNG BIEN D61 KHI HAu HII;:N DAI Nguy~n Kim Vinh DIEU KII;:N 174 22 CHAT LUONG TRAM TiCH TRaNG MOT SO DAM TV BINH DINH DEN KHANH HOA Le Thj Vinh 181 23 UNG Dl)NG KIEM DlNH DOC TO TRaNG VII;:C DANH GIA CHAT LVONG Mal TRUONG BIEN VO Hiii Thi, Nguy~n Tac An, 186 24 DANH GIA KHA NANG rtcn ru KEM VA THUY NGAN CUA NGHEU BEN TRE (MERETRIX LYRATA) VUNG CUA SONG BACH DANG TRaNG PHONG THi NGHII;:M Le Xuan Sinh, D~ng Kim Chi, Tr~n Duc Thanh 25 NGUY CO rtcn ru VEN BO VII;:T NAM POL YCHLORBIPHENYL 192 TRaNG MOT SO SINH VAT BIEN DlfO'ng Thanh Nghi, Pham Thj Kha, Cao Thj Thu Trang, Le Van Nam 199 26 HIBN TRANG vA xu THE BIEN DONG CHAT LUONG NUOC HI;: THONG DAM PHA MIEN TRUNG VII;:T NAM Luu Van Di~u 205 27 DAC DIEM PHA.N BO cAc DAc TRlfNG SONG TAl VUNG BIEN CUA LA GI (BINH THUAN) VA TAc DONG CUA CHUNG DEN QuA TRINH XOI L6-BOI ru H6i nghi Khoa h9C kY niem 35 ndm Vien Khoa h9C va C6ng nghi: Viet Nam - Ha N6i 1012010 MO HINH QUAN L Y TONG HQP VUNG BO BIEN a VI~T AM AN APPROACH TO THE INTEGRATED COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT MODEL IN VIETNAM Tr§n Duc Thanh, Nguy~n Hfru efr Vien Tai nguyen va M6i twang bien Tom t~t: Mo hinh dinh huong quan If; t6ng hop vung ven ba biin duac xay dung tren co sO' khoa h9C va thuc tiin cua Viet Nam va cac nutrc khu V7!C.Mo hinh nhizm dap ling nhu cau huang toi phat triin u« viing, phu h9P voi thuc trang va di: bao v~ tai,nguyen, moi truong va kinh t~ - xd hoi, doi hoi phai phu hop voi ludt dinh va the che cua Viet Nam tieu co ban cua mo hinh la xay dung va vdn hanh chuong trinh QLTHVBB nhfim sir dung h9P ly, bao V? tai nguyen va mol truong, bao t6n t~r nhien va van hod, ngan ngua va phong tranli thien tai, dung hoa cac mdu thudn va dam bao loi ich cong d6ng, huang toi phat trien b~n viing ai~u kien hc3i nhdp va hap tac quoc Ii Mo hinh duac dua tren cac quan aiim va tieu chi xac dinh, g6m cac chuc nang va cac nhiem v¥ thich trng Mo hinh dii xac dinn duac chu th~ va phuong thuc, pham vi quan ~yva a6i tuang quan ly Muc Theo md hinh, QLTHVBB & Vi?t Nam la quan If; nha nutrc, tdp trung va thong nh{a Hanl: dong khung, cac van a~ uu tien, chien IU(1cva k~ hoacb thirc hien la nhieng nc3idung co ban cua mo hinh Vi?c t6 chuc thuc hien QLTHVBB duac dua tren n~n tang co cau t6 chuc quan If;ph an cap theo ba cap co ban la trung uong, wing va ala phuong (cap tin_hva duiri tlnh) Qua trinh QLTHVBB duoc thuc hien thong qua cac chu trinh, moi chu trinh gom nam buac Xuyen suot cac chu trinh la cac chuang trinh hoat dong, ai~m hoac h6 tro M6i hinh ding bao g6m mot s6 giai phap, cong c~ thuc hien va cac hoat dong giam sat va danh gia theo cac muc tieu va ruii dung duoc xac dinh Abstract: Towards the sustainable developpment, an integrated coastal zone management orienting model has been proposed based on Vietnam's conditions and lessons from regional countries in compatibility with coastal resources potentials, coastal environment and socio-economic situations as well as current institutions and policies The model is aimed at implementing an ICZM programme for the sustainable use of resources, environtment protection, cultural and natural conservation, natural hazard response, harmnisation of beneficial conflicts of use and enhancing the quality of life for communities in the context of intergration into the world economy Based on specified points of view and norms of functions and relevent tasks, the model has indicated the managers, the way and objects of management and the scale of management The model, in which ICZM in Vietnam is identified as a centralised and unified pattern of the state management, contains a frame for actions, prior issues, action plans and strategy Such an ICZM model can be implemented at central, regional or local levels in the process of five stage cycles with programmes of both prior and relevent activities Implementing measures and tools, monitoring and evaluation are included in this model 55 tu« ban: Khoa hoc c6ng ngh? Biin ISBN: 978-604-913-015-1 MO' d§u Quan ly tong hop (QL 1H) vung bo bien (VBB) ,la mot ,chuang trinh tao dlJn~ nham quan ly tai nguyen vung bo bien, co sir tham gia lien ket cua tat ca cac nganh kinh te bi tac dong, cac Co' quan chinh phu va cac t6 chirc phi chinh phu, QL TH vung ba, bi~n duoc coi la quan ly lien nganh, da muc tieu va da loi ich, la chia khoa cua phat trien ben virng vung bo bien Thuc t~ t6n tai mot s6 phirong thirc quan ly VBB khac, Tuy nhien, da s6 cac nha khoa hQC va cac nha quan ly thira nhan rang QL THVBB la phirong each tiep can t6t nh~t huang toi phat trien b~n virng [7] , Dai be bi~n Viet Nam co tai nguyen phong phu C~lOphep phat trien nhi~u l.Inh vue kinh te quan Day la noi t~p trung va co m~t d