Budc 6 Diem lai cac phiidng ti fn chu chd't cua day hoc hieu qua hSng ngay

Một phần của tài liệu Nghệ thuật và khoa học dạy học Luận cứu toàn diện về dạy học hiệu quả (Trang 107)

- Gia thuyét quan trong nao hoac sir kien nao trong tuong lai cacem mu6'n kiem tra ?

Budc 6 Diem lai cac phiidng ti fn chu chd't cua day hoc hieu qua hSng ngay

cua day hoc hieu qua hSng ngay

CuP'n sach nay mP ta 10 cau hoi can ban cd the thay, mpt ket luan kha ro rang tir viec dpc cudn sach nay, do la day hpc hieu qua la mpt qua trinh chua

dung nhieu thanh p h ^ cd tac dPng mat thiet vdi nhaụ Cung gid'ng nhu mpt vien

phi cPng kidm tra mpt danh sach toan dien trude mPi chuyén bay, nhu mpt each

thuc tu nhae nhd ban than v6 su phiic tap cua chuyén bay, va ngudi giao vien cung tu nhae nhd ve su phiic tap ctia qua tnnh day hpc. Cac cau hoi dua ra d

chuong nay cd thd dupe diing nhu mPt danh sach cac van de c&i kidm tra dp'i vdi

^ec day hpc. Dd thuan tien, cac cau hoi dupe trinh bay theo nhdm trong ^ a n g 10.3.

Bang 10.2. Phiic thao mlu cho chu de Hiroshima va Nagasaki

Tuan ThiJfhai Thifba Thi^tu ThurnSm Thijrsau

Chieu doan phim Dua ra nhiem Gidithieuvcri Trinh bay bai Cho hpc ve Hiroshima va vu tim cac an hoc sinh giangve sinh lam bai

Nagasaki nhu ducho nhiem vu dat Anhxtanh, kiem trạ thong tin dau vao Hiroshima va ravakiem Oppenheimer Yeu cau cac cua chu dẹ Nagasaki nhu nghiem gia va dy an nhom thu

mot bai tap thuyet. Manhattan thap so lieu

1 khac sau kien Tochuchpc nhu cac dau cho nhiem

1 thuc. sinh vao cac vaọ vy dat va

nhom thu thap kiem

so lieụ nghiem gia

Yeu cau hoc thuyet.

sinh bat dau tim cac so lieụ

Nhu mot kien Nhu mot Trinh bay Yeu cau hpc Cho hoc thucdauvaoyeu nhiem vu nhiem vu sinh dai bao sinh lam bai cau hoc sinh doc khac sau kien phan ioai ve Hoang de kiem trạ baibaoveHiep thuc, trinh bay nham khac Hirohito nhu Cho cac dinh 1940giua su phan tich sau kien thuc. mot npi dung nhom thu NhatvaOiicva cac sai lam kien thiic. thap so lieu

2 tac dong cua hiep trong cac doivoi

tfjnh naỵ quyetdinh nhiem vu

cua Allied va duarava

Axis. kiem

nghiem gia thuyet. Cho hoc sinh dpc Cho cac Yeu cau cac Cho hpc sinh Yeu cau cac cac bai bao ve nhom thu thap nhom tong ket lam bai kiem nhom bao

Enola Goy nhu so lieu trong vahoanthien trạ cao ket quạ mot npi dung kien nhiem vu dat cac dau vao Yeu cau cac Ghi nhan thuc. ra va kiem trong so lay nhom bao cao cac kien

nghiem gia hoc thuat. ket quạ thuc thu

3 thuyet. Cho hoc sinh dupe va cac

xemphimve bai hpc da

thoi ki sau khi dupe hpc.

Nhatdau hang nhu npi dung kien thuc.

Bang 10.3. Cac cau lidi phdn dnh tiling ng^y (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});

Ị Cac doan cua bai hoc đl vdi cac hanh dong va hcinh vi v. | r * .

CacnoiquyvaquytacimgxCrtrenldp: * ••,.-,iri W

• Nhungquy tac Lfngxii nao tren lop se dupe thychien? v-* •'

• Cac hpc sinh c6 dupe nh^c nhd ve cac npi quy va quy tSe ling xu hoac c6 quy t^e moi nao dupe dua ra khong?

Thong bao cac muc tieu:

• Cac hpc sinh c6 dupe nhac nho ve cac mye tieu khong hoac eo myc tieu indi dupe dua ra khong?

Theo doi cac tien bo cua hoc sinh:

• Cac hpc sinh c6 dupe cung cap cac thong tin phan hoi (Vi du: cau do, trac nghiem...) ve tien bp cua minh doi voi cac myc tieu hpc?

• Cac hpc sinh c6 dupe yeu cau ghi lai hoac bao cao ve sy tien bp cua hp?

Khen ngai thanh tich cua hoc sinh:

• Cac hpc sinh c6 biet dupe cac each thtic ghi nhan sy tien bp cua hp?

IỊ Cac doan bai hpc vcri noi dung

Kien thijTc trong tarn:

• Giao vien c6 nhan thay sy can thiet phai eo nhieu phuong tien cung cap kien thuc trong tarn?

• Giao vien se truyen dat cac kien thiic trpng tam bang cac giai thoai va chuyen kẻ • Giao vien se sii dyng cac chien thuat (thu thuat) cy the nao de dam bao rang hpc sinh

xil li thong tin moi mot each chu dong va vai tro cua minh la gi trong cac chien thuat aỷ

• Cach chia nhom nhu the nao se dupe sii dyng doi vol cac hoat dong nhu vaỷ

C^c hoat dong thi/c hanh va l<hac sau l<ien thCrc:

• Giao vien se thye hien cac hoat dong thye hanh nao va giao vien h c6 vai tro gi trong cac hoat dong dỏ

• Giao vien CO sii dyng cac hoat dong thye hanh khac nhaủ

• Hoat dong khac sau kien thijc nao se dupe su dyng va vai tro cua giao vien la gỉ • Bai tap venha CO vai tro nhu the nao trong cac hoat dong naỷ

• Nen chia nhom nhu the nao trong cac hoat dong naỷ

Nhieiin vu xay dung va kiem nghiem gia thuyet:

• Giao vien se lam gidegiup hoc sinh xay dung va kiem nghiem • Vaitrocua giao vien la gi trong cac hoat dong dỏ

• Bai tap venha CO vaitro nhu the nao trong cac hoat dong naỷ

• Nen chia nhom theo each nao doi voi cac hoat dong dỏ

IIỊ Cac doan bai hoc cho cac noi dung phai hoc dtn/dng

Loikeothamdif:

• Giao vien se su dung chien thuat nao de loi keo hoc sinh tham dủ • Giao vien c6 thay dupe su can thiet phai c6 sy da dang cua cac hoat dpng?

Su tuan thO cac noi quy va quy tac Cmg //> tren Idp: (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});

• Giao vien se xii su the nao voi su tuan thu tich cuẻ • Giao vien se xu su the nao voi su tuan thu tieu cuẻ „ • Giao vien se lam gide the hiensif dan datva kiem soat?

• Giao vien se lam gi de the hien su quan tarn va hop tac?

KJ vong:

• Hpc sinh nao can dupe minhdacbietchuỷ

• Giao vien se sii dung thu thuat nao de bieu 16 gipng noi c6 cam xuc doi voi cac hpc sinh dupe kivpngthap.

• Giao vien se su dung thu thuat nao de bieu 16 chat lupng tuong tac voi cac hpc sinh dupe ki vpng thap?

• Giao vien eo nhan thay sy can thiet phai c6 eac thu thuat da dang trong cae hoat dpng naỷ

Ngudn: 2005, Marzano va Associates.

•514

Thay cho Idi ket

Trong cuon sach nay t6i mu6'n noi rang qua tnnh day hoc hieu qua doi hoi mot phan nghe thuat va mot phan khoa hoc. P h ^ khoa hoc cua qua trinh day hoc duoc due ket bdi nhieu thap ni6n nghien cuii, nhung nghien ciiu da cung cap cac hudng din cho cac hanh vi lam nen viec day hpc hieu qua, dong thoi cung cSip cac ki thuat cu the dupic su dung cho qua tnnh day hoc dọ Phan nghe thuat cua day hoc dupe tao nen bang nhan thuc rang cac nghien ciiru khong the nao dua ra cau tra 15i cho timg hoc sinh va moi tinh hu6ng va rang nhiing hanh vi thu6c ciing m6t loai dupe thi

hien theo nhung trinh tu khac nhau va kieu each khac nhau bcri hai giao vien khac nhau c6 the mang den nhiing ket qua khong giong nhaụ T6i hi vpng rang minh da thanh cong doi chut trong viec cung cap nhung nghien cuu cin thiet va cac goi y thuc ti6n de giiip cac giao vien mdi vao ngh6 va ca giao vien da CO kinh nghifim c6 them cac c6ng cu lam phong phii thtm

nghe thuat va khoa hoc cua viec day hpc c6 hieu quạ

Tai lieu tham khao

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Một phần của tài liệu Nghệ thuật và khoa học dạy học Luận cứu toàn diện về dạy học hiệu quả (Trang 107)