la ngudn thu kha Idn ciia Cdng tỵ Cin giai quylt viec thuc hien tdt quy chi quan ly, giao khoan thiet bi thi cdng ciia Cdng ty; tang cudng he thdng quan ly, kilm tra cdng tac bao tri, sii- dung thilt bj tu Cdng ty xuong cac don vi thi cdng; thuc hien nghiem ngat cdng tac bao tri, siía chua thilt bj, dac biet la sua chiia Idn;
- Nghien cuu lua chgn du an ludn tinh toan din kha nang va tinh hieu qua ciia tung du an : Lien quan den viec lua chpn Chii diu tu, nguon von ciia cac bd nganh; cac ban quan ly; diu thiu trong nude hoac diu thiu qudc tl ngudn von ADB, WB...Hoac dac dilm du an d khu vuc mien niii; trung du; đng bang; đ thj ( su san cd ciia ngudn vat tu vat lieu, kha nang tan dung vat lieu tai chd, kha nang sii- dung thiet bj, lao đng dja phuong...) - Lien quan den Chien luge thj trudng ciia Cdng ty 872.
- Ddi vdi Chii dau tu : De xuat de hoan thien hgp đng kinh te A-B, dam bao su rd rang, cdng bing, sdng phing (trach nhiem giai quylt vdn, giai phdng mat bang, giai quylt cac thii tuc xay dung co ban cd lien quan din du an, co chi din bu thiet hai khi ben A vi pham hgp đng ...). Tranh thiet hai, riii ro nghieng ve phia nha thaụ
5. Huy đng von thiu phu, cac nha cung cap :
- Day la mot ndi dung quan trpng trong dieu kien hien nay va ke ca nhung nam tdị Lua chpn cac nha thiu phu thi cdng nhim tang nang luc hoan thanh du an đng thdi huy đng dugc them ngudn vdn luu đng tu thiu phu, phat huy nang luc, hieu qua ciia bd may quan ly du an, tilt kiem chi phi quan ly du an, ha gia thanh. Viec lua chpn cac nha thau phu dugc nghien ciiu thuc hien đi vdi tung du an, khu vuc cu thi;
- cin duy tri va phat huy uy tin, truyin thdng quan he vdi cac nha cung cap, tang cudng lien danh lien kit, tao su hd trg tren co sd dam bao nguyen tic " chat lugng, uy tin, hgp tac hai ben cung cd lgi ".
- Thuc hien sach luge đng vien, neu cao trach nhiem ciia can bd chii chot, cac dpi trudng trong viec huy đng cho Cdng ty mugn quyIn su dung tai san dl thi chap. Nghien ciiu chinh sach, tung budc thuc hien viec cac thanh vien HDQT, cac can bd chii chot Cdng ty cd miic đng gdp tai san the chip cho Cdng ty theo cip bac trach nhiem;
- Ddi vdi viec huy đng ngudn ben ngoai, cin lua chpn ndi dung thi chip tren co sd dam bao, an toan va giai quyet lgi ich phu hgp.
Thyc hien CLKD : Tung ndi dung tren ciia chien luge can dugc lap kl hoach cu thi chi tilt,
ap dung cac bien phap trien khai, phan cdng phan nhiem cu thị Ddng vien, to chiic, khich le, kiem tra de CLKD dugc quan triet den tirng bd phan ciia Cdng tỵ
Danh gia va hoan thien chien lu"gc : Trong qua trinh thuc hien can kiem tra, danh gia ket
qua, hieu qua cu the ciia tung giai phap, chien luge, phat hien su bat hgp ly, tim ra nguyen
nhan dk dilu chinh, hoan thien chien luge nham thuc hien muc tieu da dat ra nham huy đng
vdn dii, kip thdi cho ke hoach SXKD .
Qua nghien ciiu vl khoa hpc xay dung chiln luge phat trien Cdng ty, nhieu ndi dung cin dugc khao sat, nghien ciiu them dl hoach dinh cac chien luge can thiet, duy tri, ciing cd, phat triin Cdng ty ngay cang Idn manh.
4.2. Mot so han chi va cac kiln nghj nhim giai quylt nhirng van de ton tai
4.2.1. Mot sd han che vd cac kien nghi nham gidi quyet nhirng vdn di tdn tai
Thdng qua co sd ly luan trong xay dung CLKD, cac phan tren da nghien ciiu phan tich thuc trang Cdng ty Cp Xay dung cdng trinh giao thdng 872, kiln nghi chiln luge canh tranh ciia Cdng ty, xac djnh cac muc tieu chiln luge din nam 2010 va 2015, dl xuit mot so chiln luge cin quan tam dl thirc hien dupe muc tieu, trong do tap trung phan tich xay dung mot sd ndi
phat trien hgp ly co cau td chuc quan ly dieu hanh va ngudn nhan luc; Chiln luge phat triin cdng nghe; Chiln luge huy đng vdn cho SXKD, - ciia Cdng ty 872.
Trudc dieu kien hoan canh ciia nganh XD-GTVT hien nay, co hdi cd nhilu, song khd khan thu thach va trd luc cung khdng nhd va cd phin phuc tap. Tdi dl xuit mot so kiln nghj nhim giai quyet nhung van de tdn tai, cac de xuat đ la :
a) Doi v&i pham vi Cong ty
- Ve tu tudng, can phai đi mdi tu duy, neu cao tam quan trpng cua cdng tac nghien cuu, xay dung CLKD. Doi mdi theo quan diem thi trudng, loai bd tu tudng y lai "bao cap", khep kin trong nganh; nang cao trach nhiem cac nhan phu trach, gan trach nhiem vdi quyen Igi, dac biet quan tam din lgi ich kinh tl, tranh chii nghTa binh quan. Cdng viec lam, phai gan vdi su canh tranh thj trudng, hoan thien chinh minh. Chpn lua cdng viec, trudc khi quyet djnh cin dugc nghien ciiu thiu dao, mgt each khoa hpc tren co sd phai dat dugc hieu quạ
- Cac van de cu the :
+ cin phai manh dan giai quylt, xu ly cac tdn tai, tdn dpng trudc cd phan hoạ Dac biet la
van dk nhan su, bd may cong kinh, chi phi cao, hieu qua thap; mot so ndi dung vl tai chinh
phai dugc giai quylt - theo phuong cham phat triin SXKD, hieu qua ngay cang cao nham "lanh manh hda tai chinh" Cdng ty;
+ Mot sd cdng trinh cham nghiem thu thanh toan, cdn ton dpng nhu: Qudc Id 34 Cao Bing; Cdng trinh BT xay dung ciu Kenh Te va dudng ndi din dudng Binh Thuan TP.HCM; Dudng ciia 6 Tay Hai Duong TP.Hai Duong v.v...nlu khdng dugc giai quylt sdm se anh hudng Idn din can can tai chinh ciia Cdng ty;
+ Cac thilt bi ciia Cdng ty da diu tu theo hudng chuyen nganh, chu lirẹ Tuy nhien, thuc te mdt sd thilt bj hieu qua su dung chua cao nhu May lii (ty trpng 10,68 % ), Otd (ty trpng
23,16 % ), dac biet la Tram tron be tdng nhua (ty trpng 20,04 % ), cin phai quan tam tim va bd tri cdng viec cho sd thilt bj nay;
+ Tinh trang mot sd ky su tre mdi ra trudng cdng tac, xem don vi thi cdng chi la "chd dung tam thdi" khi hpc dugc mdt it kinh nghiem thuc tl, thudng xin chuyin cdng tac din chd cd dilu kien hon ( lam viec dn djnh, co hdi thang tiln, thu nhap, hpc tap... ). Day la nhung vin de Cdng ty phai quan tam trong cdng tac quy hoach, giai quylt chinh sach can bd dl cd dugc can bd gidi, gan bd vdi su nghiep Cdng ty;
+ Cdng tac thi nghiem, khao sat thilt kl thi cdng chua dugc diu tu va quan tam thich dang ve ca thiet bi, cdng nghe va con ngudị Day la cdng viec cd hieu qua, cin cd chiln luge, kl hoach tang cudng, nang cao va phat triin.
+ Tang cudng bdi dudng dao tao can bd lanh dao, can bd chuyen mdn, gidi ngoai ngu chuin bj cho cac du an qudc tl, thj trudng nude ngoai, hdi nhap.
+ cin cd Id trinh dua Cdng ty tham gia thi trudng chiing khoan, "len san" nhim cd kenh huy đng vdn cho SXKD va phat trien.
b) Ddi v&i nganh XD-GTVT vd Nhd nu&c :