toan.
Thue hien true tilp viee xay lip la cac cdng ty, xi nghiep ciia cac nha thIu thi cdng, dugc dai dien chu dIu tu va tu van giam sat quan ly chit lugng, tien do.
San phim ciia cac du an dudng giao thdng cd thdi gian xay lip keo dai, thdng thudng 2-3 nam, cac du an Idn keo dai tdi tren 10 nam. Do dd cdng tac ban bang dugc thue hien tirng phln theo thang va theo cac dilm dung ky thuat trong qua trinh xay lip. Khi kit thiic cdng tac xay lip, nha thIu tap hgp hd sa, tai lieu dl nghiem thu ban giao toan bd cdng uinh va quyet toan.
Trong qua trinh xay lip, tung phln viee dugc thue hien theo thilt kl va dieu kien ky thuat thi cdng ciia phan viee dd. Don vj thi cdng phai nghiem thu chit lugng cdng viee theo qui djnh nha nude.
De cd san pham xay lap dam bao yeu cau ky thuat, diing thiet ke, dam bao hieu qua, ddi hdi VEC phai dat viee thanh lap cac Ban dieu hanh du an va bd tri cac dan vj thi cdng xay lap hgp ly la mdt viee vd cung quan trgng.
VEC thiic dly viee ling dung he thong tieu chuan chat lugng ISO ddi vdi tat ca cac loai hinh san xult kinh doanh nhIm thue hien muc tieu: chat lugng- hieu qua-uy tin. Duy tri va phat triln he thdng quan ly chat lugng tao ra sir tien bd trong quan ly dilu hanh va kit qua san xult kinh doanh, ban chi thap nhat cac hu hdng, khilu nai ciia khach hang.
VEC to chiic tham khao, nghien ciiu va ap dung md hinh td chiie san xult tien tiln ciia nude ngoai vao md hinh thuch tl cua cdng ty, dac biet la md hinh quan ly thu phi va djch vu dgc theo dudng cao tdc. Vua dam bao su chii ddng linh boat trong san xuat kinh doanh cua don vj, vua giam thilu sir chdng cheo trong cdng tac dieu hanh va dac biet phai gan boat ddng
ciia tiing dan vj vdi hieu qua kinh doanh dk dam bao muc tieu hoan tra vdn dau tu.
Mdt thii- thach rIt Idn la cdng tac giai phdng mat bIng. Cdng tac nay do tu vIn thue hien, tren ca sd du lieu ve hudng tuyln. Chi phi giai phdng mat bIng dugc du toan trong Bao cao kha thi, tren ca sd gia dIt do Uy ban nhan dan d p tinh quy djnh cho tung loai dIt.
Trong giai doan tien xay dung, cac ranh gidi ve mde Id gidi dugc xac dinh. Chi phi giai phdng mat bang do tu vIn dilu chinh. Q cac tinh noi cd dudng cao toe di qua, Uy ban nhan dan d p tinh thanh lap Ban quan ly du an d p tinh dl hd trg trong viee thue hien du an. Chi phi giai phdng mat bIng do dd Chinh phu duyet. VEC tra chi phi giai phdng mat bSng cho cac PPMU. PPMU tra cho ngudi dan dja phuang.
Khd khan chii ylu ciia giai phdng mat bIng la miic din bii khdng dii. Mac dii Uy ban nhan dan cap tinh dat ra cac loai gia dIt; nhung trong mot sd trudng hgp, gia nay thap ban gia thj trudng do dd cac chu dat djnh gia.
4) Bdo du&ng
Duy tu bao dudng nham dam bao chat lugng cdng trinh la mdt nhiem vu cua VEC. VEC dam nhiem cac boat ddng duy tu bao dudng ma khdng bj "phan cap" quan ly nhu cac qude Id chinh khac cung la mot yeu td thuan lgi cho viee gan lien chat lugng ciia cdng trinh vdi thuang hieu VEC. Tuy nhien, boat ddng bao dudng cua VEC dudng nhu chua dugc coi trgng diing muc thi hien qua viee VEC du djnh hgp ddng phu cdng tac bao tri dudng cao toe. Vai trd ciia VEC se la giam sat va kiem soat cdng tac thirc hien.
Hien nay, VEC thilu cac chuyen gia mdi trudng va xa hdi.
5) Khai thac dich vu
VEC kl hoach din nam 2010 se quan ly 8 tram thu phi phue vu 4 tuyln cao tdc do VEC dIu tu xay dung va quan ly.
Mdt dac dilm quan trgng la nha nude kilm soat miic thu phi. Theo Thdng tu so 109/2002/TT-BTC ngay 06/12/2002 ciia Bd Tai chinh quy djnh miic phi thu doi vdi cac phuang tien giao thdng nhu sau:
Bang 2.5. Muc phi tinh toan 1 TT 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
Loai phuang tien
Xe may
Xe du Ijch dudi 12 chd, xe buyt cdng cdng Xe khach nhd 12 - 30 cho
Xe khach tren 30 chd Xe tai nhe ( < 5T ) Xe tai trung (5 - lOT)
Xe tai nang ( 10 - 18T ), container 20 fit Xe tai dac biet (> 18T), container 40 fit
Miic thu phi (VND/lugt) 1 000 10 000 i5 0ClO 22 000 15 000 22 000 40 000 80 000 Ghi chd - -
Cung cd hai phuang an. VEC se true tiep thu phi hoac ban quyen thu phi. Neu VEC true tiep thu phi, mdt hoac nhilu cdng ty thu phi se dugc thanh lap.
VEC hien nay cd mdt hgp ddng vdi TEDI vl viee thilt kl he thdng thu phi tu ddng cho du an dudng cao toe Clu Gie - Ninh Binh. Phdng ky thuat du an chju trach nhiem phat triln mot he thong thu phi cho cac dudng cao toe. Hien tai, VEC dang hge hdi kinh nghiem tu cac nude khac dl lira chgn cdng nghe thu phi thich hgp. Vl cung d p thilt bj, cdng nghe, VEC CO thi mua tir cac nha cung d p nude ngoai, nhu tu Trung Quoc, Han Qude, v.v... Viee phat triln he thong thu phi se dugc thue hien din din. He thong nay se bao gdm cac trung tam van hanh, camera theo ddi, cac bang thdng tin, v.v...
VEC cung du djnh ap dung phi dua tren km trong tuong lai.
Khai thac djch vu tren dudng cao tdc la mdt trong nhung chiln luge eiia VEC. VEC ed kl hoach thanh lap mdt cdng ty con chuyen trach dl khai thac kinh doanh cac djch vu. VEC djnh hudng dIu tu mdt phln vao he thdng djch vu nhu tram dung chan, tram xang, nha nghi, nha hang va cd thi cd du Ijch sinh thai.
VEC ke hoach thu hiit da dang cac ngudn vdn dIu tu tu cac td chiic kinh tl, tai chinh trong va ngoai nude dudi nhilu hinh thiic nhu cdng ty cd phln, cdng ty lien doanh.
2.2.4. Phan tich cac dac diem chiln luge cua VEC (Mo hinh SWOT)
Ket qua cua viee phan tich mdi trudng vT md, mdi trudng nganh, va mdi trudng ndi bd VEC dugc thi hien mdt each tong hgp qua bang phan tich SWOT dudi day.
cua
Bang 2.6. Phan tich SWOT cua Cong ty VEC CacdiSm manh (S)
- Tang trudng kinh tl manh me - Mdi trudng chinh trj dn djnh - Nhu cau cao ddi vdi dudng cao tdc - Kinh nghiem trong cac dudng dugc thu phi
- Hd trg ciia Chinh phii -Chinh phii bao lanh
-
Cac diem yeu (W)
Khdng ed kinh nghiem trude day - Cac miic phi thap vi cac dilu kien
kinh te-xa hdi
- GDP thap/ Thu nhap binh quan tren dau ngudi thap
- Chi phi xay dung cao Ngudn vdn tu cd thap
- Kinh nghiem tii" dudng cao tdc dau tien