VOCABULARY 15
1 policymaker /’pɑləsi,meɪkər/ n Người đề ra chính sách
2 drawback /’drɔ:bak/ n Mặt hạn chế, mặt không thuận lợi
3 complementary /kɒmplɪ’ment(ə)ri/ adj Bù, bổ sung
4 reoriente /ri:’ɒrɪent/ v Thay đổi quan điểm, thay đổi thái độ
5 simplify /’sɪmplɪfʌɪ/ v Đơn giản hóa
6 commercialize /kə’mə:∫əlʌɪz/ v Thương nghiệp hóa, biến thành hàng hóa
7 deemphasize /di:’emfəsʌɪz/ v Giảm sự quan trọng, giảm sự chú ý
8 supplementary /,sʌplɪ’ment(ə)ri/ adj Bổ sung, phụ thêm vào
9 senior /’si:njə/ adj
n
Nhiều tuổi hơn; cao hơn về cấp bậc (chức quyền...); lâu năm hơn
Người lớn tuổi hơn, người thâm niên, người có chức quyền cao hơn; sinh viên năm cuối của trường trung học, cao đăng
10 regime /rei’ʒi:m/ n Chế độ
11 dilemma /dɪ’lemə/ n Thế tiến thối lưỡng nan, tình trạng khó xử xử
12 adhere /əd’hiə/ v Dính vào, bám vịa
13 revolution /revə’lu:∫ən/ n Cuộc cách mạng; sự xoay vòng
14 harness /’ha:nis/ n Bộ yên cương (ngựa); áo giáp; trang bị lao động, dụng cụ lao động động, dụng cụ lao động
15 cluster /’klʌstə/ v
n
Tụm lại, hợp lại; mọc thành cụm Đám, bó, cụm; đàn, bầy
16 combustion /kəm’bʌst∫n/ n Sự đốt cháy, sự cháy
17 innovation /inə’vei∫ən/ n Sự đổi mới, sự cách tân
18 robotics /rəʊ’bɒt.ɪks/ n Khoa nghiên cứu việc sử dụng người máy (trong chế tạo) (trong chế tạo)
19 myth /mɪθ/ n Thần thoại; chuyện hoang đường, chuyện
tưởng tượng
20 infancy /’infənsi/ n Thời thơ ấu, lúc còn nhỏ, thời kỳ vị thành niên niên
21 cascade /kæs’keid/ v
n
Đổ xuống như thác, chảy như thác Thác nước
22 evidence /’evidəns/ n Bằng chứng, dấu hiệu; tính hiển nhiên rõ ràng ràng
23 elite /ei’li:t/ n Tầng lớp thượng lưu; thành phần tinh túy cao cấp cao cấp
24 polarisation /pəʊlərʌɪ’zeɪ∫(ə)n/ n Hành động phân biệt (người, vật); (vật lý) sự phân cực sự phân cực
25 mandate /’mændeɪt/ v
n
Ủy nhiệm, ủy thác; chỉ thị Lệnh; sự ủy nhiệm, sự ủy thác
26 prejudice /’predʒədis/ v
n
Làm cho ai có định kiến; gây tổn hại, làm thiệt cho
Định kiến, thành kiến; mối hại
27 rigid /’ridʒid/ adj Cứng rắn, cứng nhắc; không linh động; khắt khe khắt khe
28 accommodate /ə’komədeit/ v Điều tiết, làm cho thích nghi; hòa giải; cung cấp (chỗ ở,...) cho ai cung cấp (chỗ ở,...) cho ai
29 aggressive /ə’gresiv/ adj Hung hăng; cơng kích; tháo vát, năng nổ; quyết đoán, mạnh mẽ quyết đoán, mạnh mẽ
30 competitive /kəm’petətiv/ adj Tính cạnh tranh, tranh đua
32 emphasis /’emfəsis/ n/v (sự) nhấn mạnh, sự nhấn giọng
33 miniature /’minit∫ə/ adj
n
Tiểu, nhỏ
Vật thu nhỏ, bức tiểu hoa
34 kitchenware /’kɪt∫ɪnwe:/ n Đồ dùng để nấu ăn (nôi, dao, đĩa,...)
TEAM SANG 2019 ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN SỐ 004 THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019 THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019
Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. sleeps B. books C. laughs D. pens
Question 2: A. machine B. teacher C. kitchen D. choose
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. confide B. maintain C. require D. major
Question 4: A. commercial B. disaster C. animal D. extinction
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 5: The healthier (A) he is (B), the most easy (C) his life becomes (D).
Question 6: Although his family was (A) very poor (B), but (C) he had good education (D). Question 7: International students should (A) take full use (B) of (C) tutorial (D) appointments.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 8: The pool should not be made so deep ______ small children can be safe there.
A. if B. so as to C. though D. so that
Question 9: We all agree that she is ______ student in our class.
A. the cleverest B. a more clever C. most clever D. cleverest Question 10: There has been a great increase in retail sales, ______? Question 10: There has been a great increase in retail sales, ______?
A. hasn’t there B. isn’t there C. isn’t it D. doesn’t it Question 11: Long ago, women were ______ to vote in political elections. Question 11: Long ago, women were ______ to vote in political elections.
A. prevented B. stopped C. forbidden D. banned
Question 12: In spite of her abilities, Laura has been ______ overlooked for promotion.
A. repeat B. repeatedly C. repetitive D. repetition
Question 13: Only one of our gifted students _____ to participate in the final competition. A. has been chosen B. have been chosen C. were choosing D. chosen
Question 14: The Lake District, ______ was made a national park in 1951, attracts a large number of tourists every year.
A. that B. where C. what D. which
Question 15: I wonder who drank all the milk yesterday. It ______ have been Jane because she was out
all day.
A. can’t B. must C. could D. needn’t
Question 16: It is no use ______ over split milk.
A. crying B. to cry C. to be crying D. cried
Question 17: He succeeded _______ getting a scholarship.
A. in B. about C. for D. on
Question 18: Five thousand dollars _______ big sum of money. It’s worth trying.
A. are too B. is not C. aren’t D. be
Question 19: It is not _______ the bounds of possibility that we'll all meet again one day.
A. beyond B. in C. under D. over
Question 20: A small _____ of this medicine should be enough to lessen the pain.
A. part B. dose C. size D. ration
Question 21: This test is _______ easy! I didn’t even study, but I will get a high score.
A. ridiculously B. highly C. deeply D. strongly
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 22: Stephanie: “Oh, no! I left my book at home. Can I share yours?”
- Scott: “_______________.”
A. No, thanks. B. No, not at all! C. Yes, I do too. D. Yes, sure! Question 23: Tom: “________.” - Mike: “I won’t say no!” Question 23: Tom: “________.” - Mike: “I won’t say no!”
A. How are things with you, Mike? B. What about playing badminton this afternoon? C. Mike, do you know where the scissors are? D. What’s your favourite, tea or coffee? C. Mike, do you know where the scissors are? D. What’s your favourite, tea or coffee?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24: I will not stand for your bad attitude any longer.
A. like B. mean C. tolerate D. care
Question 25: The works of such men as the English philosophers John Locke and Thomas Hobbes helped pave the way for academic freedom in the modern sense.
A. terminate B. prevent C. initiate D. lighten
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 26: In some countries, the disease burden could be prevented through environmental improvements.
A. something to suffer B. something enjoyable
C. something sad D. something to entertain
Question 27: For decoration, people mount animal heads on walls. They buy furs to make rooms more
lavish.
A. warm B. desirable C. luxurious D. modest
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 28: Someone stole Jim’s bike yesterday.
A. Jim’s bike has been stolen yesterday. B. Jim had someone steal his bike yesterday. C. Jim’s bike is stolen. D. Jim had his bike stolen yesterday. C. Jim’s bike is stolen. D. Jim had his bike stolen yesterday.
Question 29: Susan hasn’t driven a car before.
A. It is the first time Susan goes by car. B. It is the first time Susan has driven a car. C. It is the first time Susan goes in a car. D. It is the first time Susan is driving a car. C. It is the first time Susan goes in a car. D. It is the first time Susan is driving a car. Question 30: He never suspected that she was a witch.
A. At no time did he suspect that she was a witch. B. Never did he suspect that a witch she was. C. Never a witch did he suspect that she was. D. No before did he suspect was she a witch. C. Never a witch did he suspect that she was. D. No before did he suspect was she a witch.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 31: I did not arrive in time. I was not able to see her off.
A. She had left because I was not on time. B. I did not go there, so I could not see her off. C. I was not early enough to see her off. D. I arrived very late to say goodbye to her. C. I was not early enough to see her off. D. I arrived very late to say goodbye to her.
Question 32: He was successful because he was determined to pursue personal goals. He was not talented.
A. His success lay in his natural ability, not in his determination to pursue personal goals. B. In addition to his determination, his talent ensured his success in pursuing his goals. B. In addition to his determination, his talent ensured his success in pursuing his goals. C. His determination to pursue personal goals made him successful and talented.