- Thua thay cac ban treu con, chui con, con mat binh tinh con da nem Con ngdi xudng, thdy giao b i o va nhiing ai da khieu khich ban, th
PHONG CACH NGON HOU SINH HOAT
(Tiep theo)
BAI TAP
1. Bai tap 1, trang 127, SGK.
2. Bai tap 2, trang 127, SGK.
3. Bai tap 3, trang 127, SGK.
4. Phan tieh dae trung eiia phong each ngbn ngir sinh boat the hien qua doan hpi thoai sau:
ISfhin theo bdng Trdng vd bdng ngudi ddn bd lid thui di vi ben, ngudi trong xdm Iq ldm. Hg dung cd trong ngudng ciia nhin ra bdn tdn. Hinh nhu hg cung hieu dugc ddi phdn. Nhitng khudn mat hoc hdc u td'i cua hg bdng dung rqng ro hdn len. Cd cdi gi la liing vd tuai mdt thdi vdo cupc sdng ddi khdt, tdm tdi dy cda hg. Mpt ngudi thd ddi Ngudi khdc khe thi thdm hdi:
-Ai ddy nhi ?... Hay la ngudi dudi que bd cu Tu mdi len ?
- Chd phdi, tit ngdy cdn mo ma dng cu Tie cd thdy hg mqc ndo len thdm ddu. - Qudi nhi ?
Im mpt luc, cd ngudi bdng lqi cudi len rung rue.
-Hay la vganh cu Trdng ? Ukheo md vganh cu Trdng that anh em a, trdng chi ta then then hay ddo de.
- Oi chao I Gidi ddt ndy cdn rude cdi cua ngddi vi. Bie't cd nudi ndi nhau sdng qua dugc cdi thi ndy khdng ?
Hg cting nin lqng.
(Kim Lan, Va nhdt)
5. Doan tha sau day tuy thudc van ban nghe thuat, nhung ed nhiing ehi tiet eua phong each ngbn ngii sinh boat. Hay phan tieh dilu do.
Chung tdi di
Ndng mua sdn mep ba Id, Thdng ndm bqn cting thdn xdm
Nghi lqi lung deo Ndm tren dd'c ndng
Ki hd lung nhau ngang bd cdt trdng, Qud chdn tim hoi dm dem mua. - Ddng nd vg chua ?
- Ddng nd ?
- Td cdn chd ddc lap
Cd lu cudi vang ben rupng bdp, Nhin o thdn nit cudi nuong ddu.
(Hong Nguyen, Mia)
GOI Y LAM BAI
1. Doan trieh Nhqt ki Dqng Thuy Trdm mang dae trung eua phong each ngbn ngii
sinh hoat, ghi lai nhiing y nghi, tam trang rieng tu eua mpt eon nguoi eu the (ehinh tae gia). Tinh cam xiie bpe 16 d nhiing suy tu, d tam trang, nhiing tran trd vl ban than va tinh eam ddi voi noi dang sinh sdng, ddi vbi su nghiep each mang dang edng hie'n.
2. Chu y eae tir xung hb, cac ehi tie't eu the, each bpe 16 tam tinh cua nhan vat trii tinh.
3. Chu y de'n nhiing eau ndi song hanh ddi xiing, tao nen sde thai himg trang eua su thi. Ngoai ra, edn ehii y den nhung each nhan manh bdng tir ngii chi miic dp
eao {tdtcd, nghin, van,,..), nhiing eau edu khie'n keu gpi,...
4. Cdn phan tieh doan hpi thoai theo nhiing dae trung eua phong each ngbn ngii sinh boat (tinh eu the, tinh cam xiic va tinh ea the). Can ehii y den nhiing tir ngii CO tinh khau ngir (tir xung hb, tir tinh thai, quan ngii,...), chu y den viee diing nhilu eau hdi, eau edm than, nhiing dang eau tinh luge.
5. Doan tha tuy thupe van ban nghe thuat, nhung c6 nhiing ehi tiet eila phong each ngbn ngii sinh boat:
- v l npi dung, doan tho thuat lai cdnh sinh boat gan gui, than mat hdng ngay eua mpt don vi bp dpi trong khang ehien ehdng Phap.
- Nhiing hinh dnh, ehi tiet trong su viee rdt cu the {ndng mua sdn mep ba Id,
nghi lqi lungdeo, ndm tren ddc ndng, ki hp litngnhau, qudchdn tim hoi dm,...). - C6 mdt doan hpi thoai giiia nhiing ngudi Hnh, d do hp dimg nhiing tir
N H A N NGUYJN BINH KHIEM
BAI TAP
1. Phan tieh ve dep tam hdn Nguyin Binh Khiem qua bdi tho Nhdn.
2. Qua bai tha Nhdn, anh (ehi) hay lam sang td su ket hpp giiia trii tinh va triet II
trong tho Nguyin Binh Khiem.
GOI Y LAM BAI
1. Bai tho ISfhdn lam hien len ve dep tam hdn Nguyin Binh Khiem : yeu thien
nhien, gidn di ma thanh eao.
- Yeu thien nhien, Nguyin Binh Khiem trd vl sdng giiia tu nhien. Yeu den dp hod hpp, den dp giiia eon ngudi va thien nhien kh6ng edn khodng each. Bd'n mua xuan, ha, thu, dbng, miia nao thien nhien ciing la m6i truang sdng. thanh tao:
Thu dn mdng true, ddng dn gid, Xudn tdm ho sen, hq tdm ao.
Hai eau tho Id mpt bp tranh tii quy, cb eanh, eo nguoi, eo miii vi, ed huong sde. Cpn ngudi thanh thoi, vui thu vdi thien nhien, tan hudng niim hanh phue ma thien nhien mang lai. Vat chat ed ma tinh thdn eung ed. Mua thu an mang tnic, mua ddng an gia dd, nhung eau tho "Thu an mang true, dbng an gia", ndi nhu Xuan Dieu Id co edm giae "an gid tuyet, udng bang dbng". Caeh vie't tinh te tiong eau tha la bieu hien cua su cam nhan tinh te vl thien nhien eua tae gid. - Tdm hdn Bach Van Cu SI gidn di ma thanh eao. Trang Trinh vl sdng giiia thbn que nhu mpt "lao n6ng tri diln", voi nhiing ebng eu lao dbng - mai de dao dat,' eude de xoi dat, can eau de bdt e a :
Mpt mai, mpt cudc, mpt cdn cdu, Tho thdn ddu ai vui thu ndo.
Bae dai an trd vl vbi cube sdng ehat phae, nguyen so cua edi thdi "tac tinh eanh diln" (dao gieng lay nuae udng, eay rupng lay com an), het siic gian di vbi nhiing thiie an que miia, dan da. An da vay, eon d, eon sinh boat ? Cung tdm hd.
tdm ao nhu bao ngudi dan que khae. Dam bae ehii khong khde khd. Dam di vbi thanh : "Xuan tdm hd sen, ha tdm ao" - vira eo nude xanh trong, vira eo huong thanh : "Xuan tdm hd sen, ha tdm ao" - vira eo nude xanh trong, vira eo huong thom thanh quy.