the rise of international criminal law

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 06:20

... without the innumerable iura propria linked to the unity of the ius commune. The greater imperfection of men’s laws (the ius pro- prium) was related to the lesser imperfection of the laws of the ... Treaties of Westphalia to the Congress of Vienna (1648–1815): A Contribution to the History of the Law of Nations (Leiden: A. W. Sijthoff, 1991), pp. 110–12. 6 Territorial law and the rise of the state About ... not of the Roman and the English law, but rather of the Roman and the English lawyer’; 60 and the similar constitutional development of European kingdoms 61 and the common legal science. 62 By the...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 08:20

... FBA Whewell Professor of International Law, Faculty of Law, and Director, Lauterpacht Research Centre for International Law, University of Cambridge John S. Bell FBA Professor of Law, Faculty of Law, ... to the history of international law, illuminating the imperial character of the discipline and its enduring significance for peoples of the Third World. antony anghie is Professor of Law at the ... context that the question arises: what is the relationship between the origins of international law and the colonial encounter in these, the first teachings on international law? Further, what does...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 05:20

... 213. 9 The politics of international law international law. The end of the Cold War, and the attendant talk of a ‘new world order’, the triumph of liberalism, and the regulatory im- peratives of ... divided the United States from the large majority of other states that voted to adopt the Rome Statute of the Court, in partic- ular the role of the Security Council, the powers of the prosecutor, the questions ... that leave them ill-equipped to comprehend issues as funda- mental as the expanding corpus of international law, the obligatory force of that law, the way in which the weak can employ the law as...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 11:20

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 03:20

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 13:20

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 13:20

Ngày tải lên: 11/12/2013, 23:48

... pairs The results refer to the estimation of system (14) by one stage GMM estimation with the optimal weighting matrix being the unity matrix. The estimated coefficients of the system of equations ... the domestic country and the US for bonds. Standard errors are reported in parenthesis. J-Stat denotes the p-value of the J- statistic to test the null hypothesis that the overidentifying restrictions ... The US SDF and estimated expected excess returns The results refer to the estimation of system (16) by one stage GMM estimation with the optimal weighting matrix being the unity matrix. The...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 02:20

... against themselves. Between the time of its ratification and the onset of the project of legibility, there was a dr ˆ ole de guerre concerning the meaning of the self-incrimination provision of the ... narratives of the path of constitutional development spotlight both the achievement of the collective rights of labor in the 1930s and, at the same time, the launching of an upward progression toward the ... outsiders to the role of shaping legal doctrine, they began their careers as critics of court power. Once they took hold of the reins of state and began to staff the courts themselves, how- ever, the...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 11:20

... apartheid,  for instance, require states to criminalize these o enses as part of their domestic criminal law. Despite these advances in codi cation, the twentieth century saw countless international ... detailing the  nancial constraints impeding the prosecution of international crimes.  e following sections—which examine the budgetary di culties of the ad hoc tribunals, the ICC, the hybrid international- domestic ... accused of international crimes in the former Yugoslavia.  e years that had elapsed between the cre- ation of the World War II tribunals and the International Criminal Tribunal for the former...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 12:20

... introduced the following form of government into all the nations they subdued. The general of the army became king of the conquered country, and he divided the lands among the great officers of his ... likewise the neglected Product of other Countries, is imported, as a further Subject of Manufacture amongst us. So that the Industrious profit even of the Idleness of the Slothful. (Anon. 1727: 7) The ... discussion of the militia issue. The Freedom of government and the militia system Since the union of crowns of 1603 the Parliament of Scotland had always been subordinated to the interests of England....

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 15:20

... progressive development of international law in this field, Appreciative of the work carried out by the International Law Commission on the law of the non-navigational uses of international watercourses, ... Convention on the Law of the Non-navigational Uses of International Watercourses 1 New York, 21 May 1997 2 The Parties to the present Convention, Conscious of the importance of international ... under the protection, of the same sovereign State, whether or not these territories are individually Members of the League of Nations. 10 1.1.2.2 The Statute Article 1 In the application of the...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 16:20

... in the human- animal relationship and the rise of the veterinary regime from the time of animal domestication and the inception of livestock husbandry up until the present day. The book, therefore, ... century. Similarly, Offringa (1971, 1976, 1981, 1983) traces the emergence and institutionalisation of the veterinary profession in the Netherlands, drawing on sociological theories of professionalisation ... drudgery of tilling the land nor the harvesting of crops. While the spread of agrarianism brought the existence o f domesticated animals to the attention of the hunting peoples living on the periphery...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 16:20

... years, the academic literature of open source has taken off. 1.5 Overview of the Study The second chapter of the book describes the growth, size and segmen- tation of the international software ... free? The fact is, no one besides us has invested a lot of money in hobby software.” 86 The letter was addressed to the members of the Homebrew Computing Club, an informal gathering of some of the ... way, software was free and there were no extra charges to obtain IBM software. On the other hand, there were really no markets for the software on any other platform than IBM computers. For the...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 11:20

... numbers of firms exiting the industry or in need for restructuring. The experience of the large ‘bonanza farms’ established with the settlement of the northern Great Plains in the US in the late ... control plantations of 200,000-600,000 ha of oil palm. The fact that more than half of the expansion of oil palm was at the expense of natural forests has been a source of major concern (Koh ... and J. Morisette. (2006). Cropland expansion changes deforestation dynamics in the Southern Brazilian Amazon." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 10:20

... afterwards, the 31st of March, when they entered the broad mouth of the river and dropped anchor off the town of Brill. It was late in the evening when they arrived. In the morning an officer came off ... deeply sullied the cause for which he fought. Upon the day after the capture of the city, the Good Venture went into the port. The inhabitants, as soon as they learned that the beggars of the sea respected ... and commenced the long war that was to end only with the establishment of the Free Republic of the Netherlands. No harm was done to such of the inhabitants of the town as remained. The conquerors established...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 12:20

... R,islower; — the probability of success of the risky project, π,ishigher; — the efficiency of monitoring, P, is higher and the cost of monitoring, C,islower; — the cost of default, D, and the cost of loan ... numer- ically. The second and third terms represent the sum of the the marginal pdf and the conditional cdf. Efficiency can be further improved if we take into account the panel structure of the data ... J T is the T ×T matrix of ones, the AR(1) coefficient |ρ| < 1 and the variance of the random effect 0 ≤ σ 2 a < 1. 38 This parameterization allows for random effects and the AR(1) structure of the...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 07:20