... FBAWhewell Professor ofInternational Law, Faculty of Law, andDirector, Lauterpacht Research Centre for International Law, University of CambridgeJohn S. Bell FBAProfessor of Law, Faculty of Law, ... to the history of international law, illuminating the imperial character ofthe disciplineand its enduring significance for peoples ofthe Third World.antony anghie is Professor ofLaw at the ... sovereign ratherthan the Pope.Vitoria further undermines the position ofthe Church by refutinganother justification for Spanish conquest ofthe Indies: the argumentthat the Emperor is lord of the...
... 213.9 The politics ofinternationallaw international law. The end ofthe Cold War, and the attendant talk of a ‘new world order’, the triumph of liberalism, and the regulatory im-peratives of ... divided the United States from the large majority of other states that voted to adopt the Rome Statute ofthe Court, in partic-ular the role ofthe Security Council, the powers ofthe prosecutor, the questions ... that leave them ill-equipped to comprehend issues as funda-mental as the expanding corpus ofinternational law, the obligatory force of that law, the way in which the weak can employ thelaw as...
... network. The function of these gateways is to packetize the voice signal on the originating end of a call so that it can be transported over an IP network. At the terminating end ofthe call, another ... drive the IPT market in the longer run. Indeed the very future of IPT depends in part on the development of compelling applications. There are a variety of potential applications, many of which ... growing market we often find that it changes month by month. All four of these are, however, carrying millions of minutes each of IPT on their networks. Despite the entry of other players, Delta...
... pairs The results refer to the estimation of system (14) by one stage GMM estimation with the optimal weighting matrix being the unity matrix. The estimated coefficients ofthe system of equations ... the domestic country and the US for bonds. Standard errors are reported in parenthesis. J-Stat denotes the p-value ofthe J-statistic to test the null hypothesis that the overidentifying restrictions ... The US SDF and estimated expected excess returns The results refer to the estimation of system (16) by one stage GMM estimation with the optimal weighting matrix being the unity matrix. The...
... From the Sea: Preparing the Naval Service for the 21st Century, Washington, D.C.: Department ofthe Navy, 1992.22 Combat Pair: TheEvolutionof Air Force–Navy Integration in Strike Warfarethere ... and line aircrews over the issue of whether fleet squadrons should train simply to meet the demands ofthe most likely threat or instead should train to the limits of their aircraft’s capabilities ... a decade earlier at the instigation of then-Secretary ofthe Navy John Lehman in response to the flawed Navy performance in the Lebanon strike of December 1983 and to the fleet readiness deficiencies...
... against themselves. Between the time of its ratification and the onset of the project of legibility, there was a drˆole de guerre concerning the meaning of the self-incrimination provision ofthe ... narratives ofthe path of constitutional development spotlightboth the achievement ofthe collective rights of labor in the 1930s and, at the same time, the launching of an upward progression toward the ... outsiders to the role of shapinglegal doctrine, they began their careers as critics of court power. Once theytook hold ofthe reins of state and began to staff the courts themselves, how-ever, the...
... apartheid, for instance, require states to criminalize these o enses as part of their domestic criminal law. Despite these advances in codi cation, the twentieth century saw countless international ... detailing the nancial constraints impeding the prosecution of international crimes. e following sections—which examine the budgetary di culties ofthe ad hoc tribunals, the ICC, the hybrid international- domestic ... accused ofinternational crimes in the former Yugoslavia. e years that had elapsed between the cre-ation ofthe World War II tribunals and theInternationalCriminal Tribunal for the former...
... two of the rings face in the opposite direction in the membrane to the other two, forming the same patternas in the AFM surface representation of Fig. 2A. Bycomparison with the 3D structure of ... that the c ringscontain both types of c subunits. The stoichiometry for c2⁄ c3: c1was9 : 1. Furthermore, this stoichiometry was independent ofthe carbonsource ofthe growth medium. These ... the ring. The c ring of I. tartaricus has11 negative charges that are equally distributed along the horizontal axis ofthe rotor [8]. A positive chargeon the stator attracts one ofthe negative...
... 1998. All of these events raised fears of a global economicmeltdown. Also notable at the end of 1998 was the creation ofthe financial behe-moth, Citigroup, that challenged the separation of banking ... and so forth. Another contributor to the transformation of finance was the emergence of off-balance-sheet businesses formany financial institutions. According to the Bank for International Settlements,by ... experience drawn from the publication of numerous past books and articleson many of these topics. His input was invaluable to the completion of this book. The authors also wish to thank the staff at...
... knowledge about their evolution isbasic to understand theevolutionof aesthetic preference itself.A comprehensive understanding oftheevolutionofthe human brain, as well as of certain specific ... Ardipithecus ramidus. Given the fragmentary state of these remains, and the difficulties inherent in their comparison, there is muchdiscussion as to the validity of their hominid status. The earliest ... there is no way of determining which level of analysis is the most relevant to the study ofthe neural correlates of aesthetic preference.Additionally, the evolutionary emergence of such a capacity...
... with the familiar pattern of expression of the principally embryonic cA–F genes in the rodentlens [41,47]. The absence of expression in outer layers of the lens contrasts with the expression of ... encodes the first two structural motifs, and hence the N-ter-minal domain ofthe protein, just as in the genes forcS and cA–F. However, the second half ofthe genehas the structure of a b-crystallin ... polypeptide capable of completing the C-terminal domain ofthe protein.Currently there is no evidence for expression of canonical cN in primates. This leaves open the ques-tion of whether the gene for...
... on A). There is no significant effect of the age ofthe firm. It is clear that the size ofthe firm in total assets is the key determinant of the amount of advertising. Large firms have the financial ... 0.103 0.092Note: The table shows the mean, standard deviation and the coefficient of variation (CV) ofthe depositinterest rates. The coefficient of variation (CV) is the ratio ofthe standard deviation ... present the estimationresults both for the case when there is a lagged dependent variable in the marketing effort9depending upon the extent ofthe persistence of market shares. The sum of the...
... progressive development ofinternationallaw in this field, Appreciative ofthe work carried out by theInternationalLaw Commission on thelawofthe non-navigational uses ofinternational watercourses, ... Convention on theLawofthe Non-navigational Uses ofInternational Watercourses1New York, 21 May 19972 The Parties to the present Convention, Conscious ofthe importance ofinternational ... under the protection, ofthe same sovereign State, whether or not these territories are individually Members ofthe League of Nations.101.1.2.2 The Statute Article 1 In the application of the...
... FEBSTo analyze the contribution of protein domains to the ER anchorage, the localization ofthe full-lengthenzyme was compared with those of five truncatedforms. The pattern ofthe full-length ... enzymes. The most significant difference between the amphi-oxus and the other retinal reductases was, nevertheless,their preference for the NADH cofactor. To ourknowledge, these are the first ... [29]. The overall analysis, examining the topology ofthe phylogenetic tree and the position of each gene inside the cluster, was informative regard-ing the orthology relationships ofthe distinct...