temporalon to logy in natural language

... points or culminations, they can be used to describe extended events such as our processes, in terms of a pair identifying their start- ing point and to the point at which they stop (in ... event into a nucleus and to make a transition to one of the componants, such as the prepuratory activity of climbing or to the consequent state of having climbed the mountain; or b) to treat ... for natural language temporal descriptions will have to embody such an ontology, as will any usable temporal database for knowledge about events which is to be interrogated using natural language. ...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 20:20

... either taking the initiative in automat- ically printing these implicitly requested values or for engaging in a dialog with the user to determine whether they should be printed. As a final example ... utilized in the TQA Ques- tion Answering System provides a principled basis for handling these and many other problems in natural language access to databases. In addition to considering some ... that in which the total number of parking lots and/or parking spaces is stored for each wardblock, and that in which such totals are stored for each splitblock which is included within a...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 20:20

... ISSUES IN NATURAL LANGUAGE ACCESS TO DATABASES FROM A LOGIC PROGRAMMING PERSPECTIVE David H D Warren Artificial Intelligence Center SRI International, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA I INTRODUCTION ... restricted to providing access to databases, whereas users would appreciate NL interfaces to computer systems in general. Moreover, the attempt to provide a NL "front-end" to databases ... surely putting the cart before the horse. What one should really do is to investigate what "back-end" is needed to support NL interfaces to computers, without being constrained by...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 20:20

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 19:21

... responsible for updating memory by adding the new state information to the token in the ACTOR slot of the state description. Thus the bottle token is updated to include the gtven CONNECTOR description. ... chaining Inferencer Is then called to generate any ~nown preconditions for the act INGEST. The primary precondition (causative inference) for drinking is that the person doing the drinking ... an INGEST with Instrumental FTRANS. When the chain connector rails to find a match between the ATRANS and either the INGEST or its instrumental PTRANS, inference procedures are called to...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 20:20

... reinserted into GHA. To summarise, where GHA dotted the input with the eigenvector and multiplied the result by the input vector to form the training up- date (thereby adding the input vector to ... sys- tem has seen dur ing training, it will invari- ably see something new at ru n-time in a do- main of any complexity. Any approach to au- tomatic natural language processing will en- counter ... the top two singular vectors, that is to say, the directions these singular vectors mostly point in. Table 1 shows the words with highest scores in the top two vec- tor pairs. It says that in...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 02:20

... introduction to boosting. In Proceedings of the Sixteenth Interna- tional Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Hinrich Sch ¨ utze. 1992. Dimensions of meaning. In Proceedings of Supercomputing, ... in all relevant combina- tions in the training data. However, as a general approach to ordering adjectives, it leaves quite a bit to be desired. In order to overcome the sparseness inherent to ... training data, along with their classes. To classify a new instance, the store of previously seen instances is searched to find those instances which most resemble the new instance with respect to...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 05:20

... Moens & Steedman holds and is in fact use- ful in extracting semantic information. An until- clause signals a culmination, thus making a process into a culminated process. A for-adverbial ... 1988. [3] Karlin, Robin "Defining the semantics of ver- bal modifiers in the domain of cooking tasks." Proc. 26th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Buffalo ... ration is pertinent to the view that repetition has scope and extent. Karlin analyses the remaining three classes in cat- egory 2 explicitly in the context of cooking tasks. In particular,...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 08:20

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Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 17:20

... Washington, 1972. 12. Clark, H.H. Bridging. Theoretical Issues in Natural Language Processing, 1975, pp. 169-174. 13. Finin, T.W. The Semantic Interpretation of Nominal Compounds. Proceedings ... entities as possible using operators in the intensionai logic. In this section we illustrate this point by showing how definitely referenced sets, information about kinds, in- definitely identified ... something of a bare plural, KIND is used; for instance, cats as in cats are ferocious is represented as (KIND CATS). An indefinite set aris- ing as a bare plural in a VP is represented using...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 20:20

Ngày tải lên: 07/09/2013, 13:27

... offered to the college. The administrators also keep in mind that they are to build up and maintain their students' interest in learning by keeping close contact with the students, providing ... communicative and innovative activities. To stay away from troubles, the teachers, again, have to resort to their familiar teaching method. 2.2.2.3 Administrators While administrators in COT are ... teaching in the pilot course and giving his valuable comments to the course. Finally, and importantly, I have to thank my family for treating me with tolerance and giving me the peace I need to...

Ngày tải lên: 05/02/2014, 21:52