... powering theSemanticWebThe power of thesemantic web, therefore, comes from the coupling of theknowledge technologies developed by the AI world with the power grid being developed by theWeb developers ... for Semantic Web- based KnowledgeManagement Figure 1.1 shows our architecture for knowledgemanagement based on theSemanticWebThe architecture addresses all the key stages of theknowledgemanagement ... be the actual usage these languages get, but rather the fact that they form the basis of new languages, which will get widespread usage Towards theSemantic Web: Ontology- drivenKnowledge Management...
... into theSemantic Web? What’s after Web Services? What Do the Skeptics Say about theSemantic Web? Why the Skeptics Are Wrong! Summary The Business Case for theSemanticWeb 17 What Is theSemantic ... TheSemantic Web: A Guide to the Future of XML, Web Services, and KnowledgeManagementTheSemantic Web: A Guide to the Future of XML, Web Services, and KnowledgeManagement Michael ... Is theSemantic Web? What Is theSemantic Web? Why Do We Need theSemantic Web? Information Overload Stovepipe Systems Poor Content Aggregation How Does XML Fit into theSemantic Web? How Do Web...
... understanding the practical use of a SemanticWeb that lies beneath the covers of our traditional Web In the previous chapter, we discussed the “what” of theSemanticWeb This chapter examines the “why,” ... the advent of open source) The cost of SemanticWeb applications is already low due to the Herculean efforts of academic and research institutions The cost will drop further as theSemanticWeb ... Swartz, TheSemanticWeb in Breadth,” http://logicerror.com/semanticWeb-long 12 Chapter The five directions discussed in the preceding text will move corporate intranets and theWeb into a semantically...
... search for Web services based on the features they provide and then dynamically connect to them and use them, you will need a Web service registry Finding Web services based on what they provide ... prefix is not the namespace The prefix can change from one instance document to another The prefix is merely an abbreviation for the namespace, which is the URI To specify the namespace of the new ... definition The message syntax for a Web service is described in WSDL, theWeb Service Definition Language When most technologists think of Web services, they think of SOAP, the “accessed” part of our Web...
... example, theWeb services were developed internally, so the client application may know all of theWeb service-specific calls In another situation, however, the technologies of Web services provide the ... if the user authenticates to the portal, how the next two Web services and the back-end legacy application know the user’s identity? If there is any sort of SSO solution, you wouldn’t want the ... technologies Vendors such as Sun, IBM, and The Mind Electric will be implementing gridenabled Web services as products A SemanticWeb of Web Services TheSemanticWeb and Web services go hand in hand XML,...
... approach to creating theSemanticWeb has been presented by the W3C and Tim Berners-Lee as theSemanticWeb Stack,” as displayed in Figure 5.8 The base of the stack is the concepts of universal ... not state the relationship between the name and the value The relationship between them is implicit On the contrary, RDF uses an explicit relationship between the name and the value with the triple ... will drive the adoption of RDF and provide a strong foundation layer for theSemanticWeb Summary In this chapter, we learned about the foundation layer of theSemanticWeb called the Resource...
... it different from an ontology? What these concepts have to with theSemanticWeb and Web services? What should you know about these concepts? This chapter attempts to answer these questions by ... 7.4, with the Segment node being the root (of the subtree of Live Plant and Animal Segment 10) and the Family nodes being the first branch level (beneath which would be the Class and then the Commodity ... by taxonomies In the next section, theOntology Spectrum is introduced This is a framework for comparing these concepts Defining theOntology Spectrum We discuss the notion of ontology and ontologies...
... together are used to prove theorems about the domain represented by the ontology- as-logical-theory The whole set of axioms, inference rules, and theorems together constitute the logical theory ... if the antecedent of the production rule is true, then the actions of the consequent are executed, thereby changing the state of the environment, and so possibly enabling the conditions of other ... machine-interpretable we mean that the semantics of the model is semantically interpretable by the machine; in other words, the computer and its software can interpret the semantics of the model directly—without...
... Father is his own Father (nonreflexive) If X is the Father_of Y, Y is not the Father_of X (antisymmetric), though of course if X is a Father and the Father_of Y, Y can be a Father There will probably ... to other human beings, expecting that they will provide their own semantic interpreter (their mental models) and will make sense out of the symbols on the document pages So, there is no knowledge ... capture the semantics of a knowledge representation language with thesemantic model theory approach, see Hayes (2002), who presents a modeltheoretic semantics of RDF/S In principle, both the axiomatic...
... understand is that all theSemanticWeb languages take advantage of the other languages beneath them in the so-called layer cake or stack diagram of theSemanticWeb All the languages use XML ... of the Child class; any instance in the range must be a member of the Father class If there were a defined inverse property fatherOf(Father, Child), then the domain of fatherOf would be Father; ... relation/property hasFather(Child, Father): Child is the domain of the property hasFather, Father is the range of the property hasFather This simply means that any instance/individual in the domain must...
... Swartz, A 2002 TheSemanticWeb in Breadth.” Available at http:// logicerror.com/semanticWeb-long Singh, M P 2002 The Pragmatic Web: Preliminary Thoughts.” In Proceedings of the Database and ... Virtual Knowledge Base (VKB), 20 W weak semantics, 157 web of trust, 11 WebOntology Language (OWL), 157, 181, 191, 234–235 Web service choreography, 72 Web Service Definition Language (WSDL), 68 Web ... project Web site, 51 K key events, 47 Knowledge Interchange Format (KIF), 190, 202, 217 knowledgemanagement discussed, 18 e-learning and, 49–50 semantic levels, 52 knowledge maps, 222 knowledge...
... existing Web information without ever leaving their familiar web browser Through the use of Piggy Bank, as they consume Web information, they automatically produce SemanticWeb information Through Semantic ... bookmark the pages served by Piggy Bank just like they can any web page They can use the Back and Forward buttons of their web browsers to traverse their navigation histories, just like they can ... based on the schemas in these databases but must resolve to index the data already rendered into HTML by theweb sites Another invention in the early days of theWeb was web portals which provided...
... check whether they can interact with each other, and then compose them Second, theWeb service space is highly dynamic New services are expected to avail themselves on theWeb This requires the ability ... Taxonomy for SemanticWeb Interactions In the first part of this section, we identify the different layers that make up an interaction framework on theSemanticWeb We then define the dimensions ... concepts (i.e., Web service and ontology) has resulted in the emergence of a new generation of Web services called SemanticWeb services [134, 147, 30, 136, 4] Integrating ontology into Web services...
... When rendering the page, the browser pops up a ‘tooltip’ box to show the hidden text when the cursor is placed over the link 24 Bit 1.13 TheSemanticWeb In the early days of the Web, considerable ... part of theSemanticWeb At present, they coexist somewhat uneasily with the Web, since they operate fundamentally outside Web address space yet fulfill some of the same functionality as the proposed ... forms is also one of the aims of theSemanticWeb 26 TheSemanticWeb Figure 1.5 The traditional distinction between ‘‘document’’ and ‘‘message’’ is illustrated in the context of the client-server...
... of the most fundamental aspects of theSemantic Web: the connection between two worlds — thesemantic world and theWeb world — has to be built in order to turn the vision of theSemanticWeb ... in the traditional Web that stops us from doing more on theWebThe answer to this question intuitively introduces the need for adding semantics to the Web, which leads to the concept of theSemantic ... 15.1.1 The Concept of theSemanticWeb 321 15.1.2 The Full Technical Foundation for theSemanticWeb 322 15.1.3 Real-World Examples and Applications of theSemanticWeb 322 15.1.4 From the...
... Sweb (Semantic Web, SW) is a common abbreviation used to qualify technologies associated with theSemanticWeb effort SWS (Semantic Web Service) is to Web Service what theSemanticWeb is to the ... MIT Press, 2004 Explorer’s Guide to theSemantic Web, by Thomas B Passin, Manning Publications Company, 2004 TowardstheSemantic Web: Ontology- DrivenKnowledge Management, by John Davies, Dieter ... Sons, Ltd 340 TheSemanticWeb Overview These titles provide an overview, at least, within one or more core sweb technology areas Spinning theSemantic Web: Bringing the World Wide Web to Its Full...
... THESEMANTICWEB CRAFTING INFRASTRUCTURE FOR AGENCY Bo Leuf Technology Analyst, Sweden THESEMANTICWEBTHESEMANTICWEB CRAFTING INFRASTRUCTURE FOR AGENCY ... Extending the Content Model Mapping the Infosphere Well-Defined Semantic Models 3 11 17 22 23 26 27 30 Defining theSemanticWeb Chapter at a Glance From Model to Reality TheSemanticWeb Concept ... Chapter at a Glance Ontology Defined Ontologies for theWebOntology Types Building Ontologies WebOntology Language, OWL Other WebOntology Efforts Knowledge Representation Conceptual Graphs Promoting...
... on theWeb in such a way as to form a consistently readable logical Web of data – the actual implementation of theSemanticWeb (‘sweb’) The steps needed to get from the model of theSemanticWeb ... precisely theWeb itself – theSemanticWeb is in this view Defining theSemanticWeb 35 just another expression of new innate functionality of the same magnitude The capabilities of the whole are therefore ... what the ‘killer application’ of theSemanticWeb would be, the clued-in proponents reply: TheSemanticWeb itself! They justify this reply by noting that the killer application of the current Web...
... is applicable equally to the Web, perhaps the largest ‘database’ of knowledge yet constructed One of the goals of theSemanticWeb is to make theknowledge represented therein to be at least as ... Sons, Ltd 60 TheSemanticWeb its underpinnings The Personal View examines some of the ways that theSemanticWeb might affect how the individual accesses and manages information on theWeb Creating ... fragment theWeb into incompatible WS segments, simply due to the massive dominance by MS in the desktop market On the other, there has been the fear that the new Web would drift into the embrace-and-extend...