moyamoya syndrome in children with pial synangiosis

... 14535_C03.indd 14 The patient with unilateral coronal synostosis is placed in a supine position on the operating table with the head resting in slight extension in a Mayfield headrest The patient with ... raphe of the pharynx is then in ltrated with 0.5% lidocaine solution with 1:200,000 epinephrine A midline incision is made in the posterior pharyngeal median raphe extending from the rostral clivus ... headring is reinforced with additional soft padding to prevent excessive pressure over bony prominences during the lengthy procedure The scalp and face are prepped with Betadine (providone-iodine)...

Ngày tải lên: 13/03/2016, 13:46

... Putative ser/thr kinase Putative protein kinase Putative protein kinase Putative protein kinase Putative protein kinase Hypothetical 82.2 kDa protein Protein kinase Escherichia coli Hypothetical transcriptional ... N-terminal PAS domain of human PAS kinase [1] have also been determined Recently, two further structures of PAS-like domains have been solved; the periplasmic ligand-binding domain of the sensor kinase, ... fold (amino acid residues 36–144) from A vinelandii binds FAD as cofactor [41] The best template was 1G28 (Table 2), a FMN binding PAS fold protein The second PAS fold in this protein (amino acid...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 12:20

... immuno-coprecipitation revealed that AFP interacts with P30 and with all cleavage products of the hexamerin Expression of AFP in C vicina As in almost all experiments dealing with protein expression and sequestration, ... experiments in two distinct areas On the one hand, the binding domains of AFP and the hexamerin receptor could be mapped in detail by functional dissection using truncated prey proteins in two-hybrid ... the use of antibodies against AFP in in vitro and in vivo experiments investigating hexamerin uptake by the anterior fat body may give insights into the nature of the interactions described above...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 22:20

... Carlin JM: Interleukin-1 enhances indoleamine 2,3dioxygenase activity by increasing specific mRNA expression in human mononuclear phagocytes J Interferon Cytokine Res 1995, 15:617-624 18 Guillemin ... cytokines, including interleukin-1 and -6 (IL-1, IL-6), tumor necrosis factor a (TNFa), or interferon g (IFNg) These enzymes are inhibited by anti-inflammatory cytokines, including IL-4 Serotonin is normally ... activation in depression, leading to increased levels of the NMDA receptor agonist QUIN in regions with corresponding receptor profiles that have been previously revealed as key structures in non-invasive...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 22:20

... to stop playing because of gradually increasing dysfunction of his knee The clinical findings, MRI, histology and arthroscopic findings and outcome are described http://www.josr-online.com/content/1/1/11 ... appearance of tiny ganglia The report presumed that these ganglia extended into and thickened the ACL The findings were in keeping with mucinous degeneration There was evidence of intraosseous ... [16,3,6,17,13,18,19] However, this inevitably results in a thinned ACL, which could compromise joint stability Cases in the literature report no instability in day-to-day activities following debridement Figure...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 00:20

... points), support (5 points), locking (15 points), instability (25 points), pain (25 points), swelling (10 points), stair climbing (10 points) and squatting (5 points) Instrumented laxity testing ... day with closed chain exercises, leading to proprioceptive and sports training after three to six months Patients were discouraged from returning to competitive sport involving jumping, pivoting ... after surgery [72,73] Abnormal joint mechanics after surgery [73] An increase in frequency of joint changes with increasing time after the injury has been noted in several reports [23,26,46,56,63,64]...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 01:20

... associated with technical errors leading to numerous iatrogenic complications during closed intramedullary nailing of the femoral shaft [4,5] An inappropriate entry point for nail insertion into the ... distinct entry point selection was achieved in each group (Figure 1) Therefore, the two groups differed only with regards to the exact location of the entry point Longitudinal splitting in the ... mismatch in curvature between the inserted nail and the medullary canal, in combination with an entry point anterior to the trochanteric fossa has possibly led to the femoral splitting As described in...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 01:20

... mediastinal (P-A view) showing widening of the mediastinum and a x-ray shadow Chestsoft tissue swelling in the neck, continuous with the Chest x-ray (P-A view) showing widening of the mediastinum ... feeding or draining the tumor in the neck The mass was adherent to but did not infiltrate, the innominate vein The neck and thoracic mass, along with a densely adherent × cm area of left mediastinal ... establish the final diagnosis [4] CT scan is helpful in defining invasion of adjacent structures and thus assists planning surgical intervention [5] CT scan (Fig and 3) of neck and mediastinum in our...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 10:23

... determination Another SNP is rs1393350, which is located within an intronic region of the tyrosinase 11 (TYR) gene on chromosome 11 [33] Tyrosinase as mentioned, is a protein involved in melanin ... trafficking of melanosomal proteins, e.g tyrosinase [2] As these eye color informative SNPs are being discovered, there have been several studies in developing assays that range in differing combination ... variation, within source and between source [44] Discriminant analysis constructs a set of axes to separate data into groups by maximizing between group variance and minimizing within group variance...

Ngày tải lên: 24/08/2014, 13:38

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 08:50

... did not examine seriously any plan to attack Singapore from the sea side The origin of the plan to attack British Malaya and Singapore was an operational plan against Britain included in the “Annual ... Japanese Army In this plan, the Japanese Army would land in Singora in southern Thailand, go down the Malay Peninsula, and attack Singapore from the land side From the very beginning, the Japanese ... impossible to finish war against the Soviet Union by the coming winter Rather, it would be better to use the coming winter to capture natural resources in the south to prepare war against the Soviet...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 08:50

... States from strengthening fortifications in Guam and the Philippines, Britain in Hong Kong but allowed strengthening fortifications and establishing new bases in Hawaii and Singapore The Four-Power ... public were infuriated by the American treatment of their fellows in California In China in the 1920s, as Chinese nationalism gained support from the Chinese people, relations between Chinese people ... Defence Forces using remaining documents and extensive interviews of surviving officers who participated in making operational plans and actual operations 22 Unlike in Britain and the United...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 08:50

... non-fortification area: “Maintaining the status quo in regards to fortifications and naval bases in the outlying insular possessions in the Pacific region, including Hongkong [sic], but excluding Hawaiian ... delegates not include Singapore in its proposal? Did Japan intentionally not include Singapore? Did Japan regard the Singapore Naval Base as a threat in the period from the Washington Conference in 1921/22 ... as one link in a chain stretching around the world to defend its vast Empire The political situation in Europe required Britain to keep its main fleet in the neighbouring waters Britain became...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 08:50

... is worth considering whether the same media played a role in promoting war against Britain In Britain, the Naval Estimate which included the budget for a new naval base in Singapore was presented ... viewing the Singapore base project with much favour, realises that Great Britain has not infringed in any way the letter or 97 spirit of the Washington Treaty in this matter.”10 At the Washington ... Britain It was also a first step toward challenging the existing international order that Britain represented.54 Since 1932, after the Manchuria Incident in 1931 and the Shanghai Incident in 1932,...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 08:50

... Annual Navy’s Operations Plans for 1939” included a plan for landing in Singora in Thailand or in Mersing in British Malaya The necessity of landing in Singora in Thailand was advocated by the Army ... deliberating in Simla, which intensified anti-British feeling in the Japanese public, the Minister of the Navy, Ōsumi Mineo, approved a “Guideline dealing with China” which stipulated: “Faced with the ... in China During this trip, he examined the feasibility of landing in Singora and Mersing but not in Singapore What interested him in Singapore was how to cross Singapore Island from the north to...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 08:50

... each interpreted the “Outline of the Main Principles for Coping with the Changing World Situation” according to its own policy The army’s interpretation was that, to obtain natural resources in ... consisting of two divisions for operations in the Dutch East Indies, the 22nd Army consisting of five divisions for operations in British Malaya including Thailand, French Indochina and Kuching in ... pp.218-219 226 German landings in Britain In the summer of 1940, the army considered it would attack Singapore in concert with German landings in Britain By the spring of 1941, however, the army...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 08:50

... peak during the Tientsin Incident in the summer of 1939 In brief, the Imperial jingoism in the late 1930s produced by the Japanese commercial publishing media played a central role in nourishing ... realised war against the United States and Britain was inevitable In this way, Japan drifted into the war without a clear determination for it Since Germany occupied the European Continent in June 1940, ... attacking Singapore from the land side To attack British Malaya and Singapore, it chose Singora in southern Thailand as its landing site It was safer to land in neutral territory After landing in...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 08:50

... (Ishikawa, Shingo) Nihon no Kiki (Crisis of Japan) Tokyo: Moriyama Shoten, 1931 Newspapers Hōchi Shinbun Jiji Shinpō Kokumin Shinbun Tokyo Asahi Shinbun Tokyo Nichi Nichi Shinbun Yomiuri Shinbun The ... Yamanashi Katsunoshin Sensei Kinen Shuppan Iinkai (ed.), Yamanashi Katsunoshin Ihōroku (Legacies of Admiral Yamanashi Katsunoshin) Tokyo: Suikōkai, 1968 Yamanashi, Katsunoshin Rekishi to Meishō: ... Shun’yōdō, 1930 Maida, Minoru Taiheiyō Mondai (Problems in the Pacific) Tokyo and Osaka: Asahi Shinbunsha, 1929 301 Mutō, Teiichi Eikoku o Utsu (Attacking Britain) Tokyo: Shinchōsha, 1937 Ōtani,...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 08:50

... dockyards Captain Yamanashi agreed He then with a very sly look said “what about Hong Kong and Singapore? would you be willing to maintain the status quo there also?” I said I had no instructions ... requirements and this would have to be taken into consideration when considering the future of Singapore, since Singapore was the entrance to the Indian Ocean and we might require to take some ... thereby retaining the right to fortify their own islands in defence But of course Japan could not agree to naval bases being established which would be a threat to Japan, especially oil fuel installations,...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 08:50

... South China Sea and the Malay Peninsula From Authur J Marder, Old Friends, New Enemies (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1981), p.522 327 Map Malaya From Brian P Farrell, The Defence and Fall of Singapore ... Singapore 1940-1942 (Stroud: Tempus, 2005), p.408 328 Map Singapore Island and the Naval Base Options From Brian P Farrell, The Defence and Fall of Singapore 1940-1942 (Stroud: Tempus, 2005), p.407 329...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 08:50