... Increased signaling through VEGFR and FGFR characterizes many TCC tumors and increased tumor vascularization Angiogenesis is a very important step to tumor growth, invasion and metastasis Therefore, ... muscle invasive bladder cancer? Oncol Rev 2011 doi:10.1186/1756-8722-4-35 Cite this article as: Ismaili et al.: Chemotherapy in advanced bladder cancer: currentstatusandfuture Journal of Hematology ... A comparison of cisplatin and the combination of cisplatin and cyclophosphamide in advanced urothelial cancer A National Bladder Cancer Collaborative Group A Study Cancer 1983, 52(5):767-72 Harke...
... demonstrating the existence of SP cells in both fetal livercellsand in primary rodent HCC cancercells induced by chemical carcinogens Since the HCC cancercellsand fetal livercells used in our study ... phenotype of livercancerstem cells, as distinguished from normal hepatic stemcellsand from oncogene andtumor suppressor gene mutations The gene and protein networks directly targeted and affected ... that many cancers may harbor a small population of cancerstemcells (CSCs) These cells not only exhibit stem cell characteristics, but also, importantly, are tumor- initiatingcellsand are responsible...
... normal stemcellsandcancerstem cells, there are mechanistic differences in some cancers Interestingly, the mechanistic differences in selfrenewal between normal stemcellsandcancerstemcells ... multi-potential stem cells, tissue-specific stem cells, progenitor cells, mature cells, andcancercells described the direct isolation of populations containing cancerstemcells in various ... cancerstemcells Self-renewal and differentiation potentials are the features of stemcells Origin of cancerstemcells Self-renewal and differentiation potentials are the features of stem cells...
... CD44, CD24, ESA and ALDH1 in different cancers [1] Few of these markers were used for the confirmation of an MUC4 enriched cancerstem cell population Stemcellsandcancerstemcells are known ... and the cancerstem cell population in MUC4 overexpressed ovarian cancercells Further, we have analyzed cancerstem cell and self-renewal specific markers in the isolated populations These studies ... overexpressed ovarian cancercells induce the aggressiveness of the cancercellsand enrich the cancerstem cell population It also showed that MUC4 is expressed in the ovarian cancerstem cell population...
... overexpression P63+ basal /stem cells were transformed into AR+ or ARcancer cells but rarely into ChgA+ neuroendocrine cancercells Conventional human prostate cancercells include malignant cells of luminal, ... signalling may promote primary prostatic cancerstemcells [20] However, the tumorigenic activation of basal/ stemcellsand their progression toward a metastatic status under the influence of Hh signalling ... P63 + cancercells in the metastatic loci and generation of prostate-like glandular structures Our data support the prostate cancerstem cell characteristics observed in previous studies and, ...
... AK1C3 [19] and CD44 [20] have been proposed to be the markers of cancerstemcells Their expression in tumorcells could correlate with their aggressive biological behavior, drug resistance and poor ... SCLC comparisons and thus specific to LCNEC Interestingly, AK1C1, AK1C3, AL1A1, and CD44 have been reported to be biomarkers of cancerstemcells (see Discussion) In Table BASP and SEGN are significantly ... expression profiling of cancerstem cell in human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells Mol Cancer 2007, 6:75 19 Pfeiffer MJ, Smit FP, Sedelaar JP, Schalken JA: Steroidogenic enzymes andstem cell markers...
... right, tumors developed from × 105 and × 106 MCF-7 cellsand from × 103 and × 104 BCSCs 24-well plates on top of irradiated NIH/3T3 feeder cells At day 3, the number of adherent cells increased, and ... extensive roles and is expressed in embryonic stemcells [29], neuronal cells [30] and several tumor tissues [31,32] Previous studies have demonstrated that as an oncogene, miR-21 targets the tumor suppressor ... human embryonic stemcellsand other stem cells, indicating that these miRNAs may play a constitutive role in maintaining the biological characteristics of stemcells [40,41] Future work should...
... tumorigenic, stem- like cancer cells, whereas ABCG2+ and ABCG2- cancercells are similarly tumorigenic Cancer Res 2005, 65:6207-6219 Wang J, Guo LP, Chen LZ, Zeng YX, Lu SH: Identification of cancerstem ... of 6, and of inoculations of the same number of the non-SP cells grew tumors, and of 6, and of inoculations of the same number of MCF-7 cells grew tumors The tumors derived from non-SP cells ... selfrenewal of SP cells, and the DDP only inhibits non-SP cells (differentiated cells) leading to the survival of cancerstem like cells (SP cells) [28], which is also consistent with other studies related...
... of liver metastatic models of colon cancercells Balb/C mice were inoculated with tumorcells to determine the optimal conditions for mimicking liver metastasis of colorectal cancer in humans Liver ... of tumor- infiltrating cells (I) Flow cytometry analysis of tumor- infiltrating cells (I) Leukocytes were isolated from liver parenchyma or metastatic liver tumors as described in the Materials and ... secretion by tumor- infiltrating cells IFN-γ secretion by tumor- infiltrating cells TILs purified from α-GalCer-treated and Vehicle-treated mice were cultured with × 104 target cells for 24 h and supernatants...
... StemCells to Overcome Drug Resistance 401 Miaorong She and Xilin Chen Chapter 21 CancerStemCellsand Chemoresistance Suebwong Chuthapisith Chapter 22 CancerStemCells in Drug Resistance and ... with CD44+ tumorcells have the worse outcome, and for glioblastoma (brain cancer) and colon cancer patients, CD133+ cells are the culprit, although not all CD133+ cells are tumorcellsand some ... Cruz and Isidro Sanchez-Garcia Part StemCells in Specific Tumors 61 Chapter Breast CancerStemCells 63 Marco A Velasco-Velázquez, Xuanmao Jiao and Richard G Pestell Chapter Glioma Stem Cells: ...
... normal stemcells to cancerstemcells Adult normal stemcells represent one purported origin of cancerstemcells What causes the transformation from normal stemcells to cancerstem cells? ... Visvader, J.; Weissman, I.L & Wahl, G.M (2006) Cancerstemcellsperspectives on currentstatusandfuture directions: AACR Workshop on cancerstemcellsCancer Research, Vol.66, No.19, (October 2006), ... www.adultpdf.com 64 CancerStemCells Theories and Practice studies suggest that the ability of a tumor to proliferate and propagate relies on a small population of stem- like cells, called cancerstem cells...
... [62] Murine and human hematopoietic stemcells [63-64], murine neural stemcells [65], normal and malignant human mammary stemcells [66], and normal and malignant human colorectal stemcells [62,67] ... factors For instance, Wnt ligands are produced and released from both stemcellsand niche cells, BMP and Shh are released from niche cellsand epithelial cells respectively, and Notch signaling is ... www.adultpdf.com 80 CancerStemCells Theories and Practice Discovery of neural and glioma stemcells The discovery of adult neural stemcells paved the way for the glioma stem cell field Until...
... www.adultpdf.com CancerStemCells in Lung Cancer: Distinct Differences between Small Cell and Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinomas 133 [90] Li, L., Neaves, W.B (2006) Normal stemcellsandcancerstem cells: ... chemiluminescence system (ECL, Amersham) This is trial version www.adultpdf.com 124 CancerStemCells Theories and Practice This is trial version www.adultpdf.com CancerStemCells in Lung Cancer: Distinct ... 126 CancerStemCells Theories and Practice Table Cancerstem cell markers in small cell lung carcinoma amd non-small cell lung carcinoma This is trial version www.adultpdf.com CancerStem Cells...
... review this issue with depth Stemcellsandcancerstem cell theory StemCells In order to understand cancerstemcells a brief description of normal adult stemcellsand the environment in which ... metastasis, and immunosurveillance avoidance in tumors This is trial version www.adultpdf.com CancerStemCells as a New Opportunity for Therapeutic Intervention 381 CancerStemCellsCancerStemCells ... trastuzumab-resistant tumour -initiating breast cancerstemcells Breast Cancer Res Treat, in press This is trial version www.adultpdf.com 378 CancerStemCells Theories and Practice Vazquez-Martin, A., Oliveras-Ferraros,...
... marker for human hematopoietic stemand progenitor cells Blood 1997, 90:5002-5012 22 Wu Y, Wu PY: CD133 as a marker for cancerstem cells: progresses and concerns StemCells Dev 2009, 18:1127-1134 ... cancerstemand progenitor cellsStemCells Dev 2009, 18:17-25 Ginestier C, Hur MH, Charafe-Jauffret E, Monville F, Dutcher J, et al: ALDH1 is a marker of normal and malignant human mammary stem ... colon -cancer -initiating cells Nature 2007, 445:111-115 27 Hermann PC, Huber SL, Herrler T, Aicher A, Ellwart JW, et al: Distinct populations of cancerstemcells determine tumor growth and metastatic...
... MF, Weisman IL: Stem cells, cancerandcancerstemcells Nature 2001, 414:105-111 15 Shipitsin M, Polyak K: The cancerstem cell hypothesis: in search of definitions, markers, and relevance Lab ... Vormoor J: Understanding the cancerstem cell Br J Cancer 2010, 103:439-445 11 Lindeman GJ, Visrader JE: Insights into the cell of origin in breast cancerand breast cancerstemcells Asia Pac J ... of stemcells is calculated by assuming one stem cell per 57 000 non -stem cells [28] A greater proportion of stemcells would result in a less dramatic difference Naugler Theoretical Biology and...
... of tumorcells [3] that are defined by the expression of CD34+CD38- surface antigens and have been termed leukemic stemcells Similar tumor- initiatingcells have also been found in 'solid' cancers, ... primitive cancercells PTL induces apoptosis in primitive cancercells Percent viability of prostate cancercellsandcells from a patient with BPH treated with increasing concentrations of PTL Cells ... signature StemcellsStemcells (c) Committed basal Committed basal Stem Committed cells basal (d) Malignancy signature Tumour Birnie et al R83.3 Gleason included Benign Figure Distinctive stem cell and...