... world, TIPS empirically have a significantly smaller and less liquid market (Campbell, Shiller, and Viceira 2009, Gurkaynak, Sack, and Wright 2010, Fleming and Krishnan 2009, Dudley, Roush, and Steinberg ... the demand for nominal and real bonds 25 References Acharya, Viral V., and Lasse Heje Pedersen, 2005, "Asset Pricing with Liquidity Risk", Journal of Finance, 77:375 41 0 Anderson, Nicola and John ... 2001, "New estimates of the UK real and nominal yield curves", Bank of England 2001, ISSN 1368-5562, available at www.bankofengland co.uk/workingpapers/index.htm Campbell, John Y and Robert J Shiller,...
... io n 15 See, for example, Greenspan, 1999, and \Finance and Economics: Alan Greenspan's miracle cure," Economist, October 24, 1998, pp.75-76 and \A Reviewof Financial Market Events in Autumn 1998," ... trading bets." { Wall Street Journal, November 16, 1998 See also Brennan and Subrahmanyam (1996) and Brennan, Chordia and Subrahmanyam (1998) in g t h a t s p r e a d s a n d d e p t h s o f in d ... tick size change from 1/8 to 1/16 was introduced on June 14, 1997, because this e®ect had an immediate and permanent impact on the stock market spread (see Chordia, Roll, and Subrahmanyam, 2001)...
... the traditional software industry Bonaccorsi and Rossi (2003) Comino and Manenti (2003) Cusumano and Gawer (2002) Dahlander and Magnusson (2005) Garud et al (2002) Grand et al (20 04) Mustonen (2005) ... Development Bergquist and Ljungberg (2001) Franke and von Hippel (2003) Hann et al (2002) Hars and Ou (2000) Lakhani and Wolf (2003) Lerner and Tirole (2002) von Hippel and von Krogh (2003) Zeitlyn ... in 19 84, put much emphasis on the moral rightness and importance of granting users the freedom offered by both free and open source software (Hippel and Krogh 2003) Given the idealism of such...
... (Durkheim’s grand theoryof the division of labor – Chatman (1990) and Roger’s (1983) diffusion of innovation theory) , mass communication (Katz and Foulekes’ (1962) uses and gratifications theory) , ... O’Reilly 1982; Chakrabarti et al 1983; Swanson 1987; Choo 19 94; Vancouver and Morrison 1995; Fidel and Green 20 04; Yitzhaki and Hammershlag 20 04; Xu, Tan and Yang 2006) However, conflicting findings ... 1 14 4.2.1 4. 2.2 4. 2.3 Types of Sources 1 14 Source Use 121 Source Quality 122 iii 4. 2 .4 4.2.5 4. 3 Problem Situation / Task Variables 127 4. 3.1...
... equity and debt: Anempirical study Journal of Finance, 1982, vol.37, p 121- 144 Modigliani, F., and M.H Miller, 1958, The costof capital, corporate finance and the theoryof investment, American ... conditions and financial constraints Journal of Financial Economics , 68, 75-109 Lang, Ofek and Stulz RM Leverage, investment and firm growth J Finance Econ 1996; vol 40 , p 3-29 Leland, Hayne and David ... and debt, Reviewof Financial Studies, Vol 15, p 1-33 Fama and Jensen, 1983, Separation of Ownership and Control, Journal of Law economics Franck B and Usha R.Mittoo (2002) The determinants of...
... variable and Vietnamese banks performance 42 4. 4.1 Finding relationship between bank size and bank performance 42 4. 4.2 Finding relationship between Leverage and bank performance 4.4 38 43 CONCLUSION, ... 645 (a) R Square 0 .41 6 Adjusted R Square 0 .40 5 Std Error of the Estimate 0.09529 344 444 3 549 ANOVA(b) Mean Sum of Squares df Square Regression 1. 042 0. 347 Residual 1 .46 2 161 0.009 Total 2.5 04 1 64 ... Agrawal A and C.Knoeber (1996),"Firm performance and mechanisms to control agency problems between managers and shareholders", Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis,pp 377-397 [4] Angel...
... Robert Altman Anthony Anderson Gillian Anderson Paul Anderson Paul Thomas Anderson Wes Anderson Jennifer Aniston Penelope Ann Miller Shiri Appleby Christina Applegate Alan Arkin Darren Aronofsky Courteney ... interviews and small-scale surveys For instance, Rothman and Lichter (19 84) surveyed 95 writers, producers and directors of top-fifty box office grossing films made between 19 64 and 1982, and compared ... substantial recent literature in economics has examined the political tendencies and biases of news reporters (Adkins Convert and Wasburn, 2007, Gentzkow and Shapiro, 2006 and 20 04, Groseclose and...
... Speech & Language, 20(1) :41 – 68 Jerome R Bellegarda 20 04 Statistical language model adaptation: reviewand perspectives Speech Communication, 42 :93–108 Stanley Chen and Joshua Goodman 1998 AnEmpirical ... we compute d(i) and tune parameters on 110M words of NYT from 2002 and 2003, and our final perplexity evaluation on 4M words of NYT from 20 04 This gives us both in-domain and out -of- domain results ... Probabilities of English Bigrams Computer Speech & Language, 5(1):19– 54 Joshua Goodman 2001 A Bit of Progress in Language Modeling Computer Speech & Language, 15 (4) :40 3– 43 4 Bo-June (Paul) Hsu and James...
... user) This is, for instance, the answer of one user for the topic 42 about the invasion of Haiti by UN and USA troops in 19 94: People Organizations Jean Bertrand Aristide ONU (UN) Clinton EEUU ... joining all the different answers Redundant concepts (e.g “war” and “conflict”) were inspected and collapsed by hand These lists of key concepts constitute the gold standard for the similarity ... manual and automatically generated reports In other words, a similarity metric that cannot distinguish manual and automatic reports cannot be a good metric Then, all we need is an estimation of...
... Acceptance cycle: Anempirical investigation of human-human collaborative dialogues Submitted for publication William M Grove, Nancy C Andreasen, Patricia McDonald-Scott, Martin B Keller, and Robert ... Symposium on Communicative Actions in Human and Machines, Cambridge MA T Rietveld and R van Hout 1993 Statistical Techniques for the Study of Language and Language Behaviour Mouton de Gruyter John ... t and Accept tags, the antecedent of the Accept 1°Becanse of our heuristics of tagging specific actions as ActionDirectives, these utterances are not Open-Options 1.2 When the antecedent of...
... are, for instance, facility size and turnover, measured in terms of number of employees and sales, respectively Finally, the relevance of environmental impacts of any kind of pollution and a person ... Environmental and Resource Economics 22, 41 -69 JAFFE, A B.; PALMER, K 1996 Environmental Regulation and Innovation: A Panel Data Study ReviewofEconomicsandStatistics 96 (4) , 610-619 JANZ, N., LÖÖF, ... J.-P 2002 Permits, Standards, and Technology Innovation Journal of Environmental Economicsand Management 44 , 23 -44 OECD 1997 OECD Proposed Guidelines for Collecting and Interpreting Technological...
... Huang, and Anthony Kroch 2000 The bracketing guidelines for the penn chinese treebank Technical report, University of Pennsylvania Hongqiao Li, Changning Huang, Jianfeng Gao, and Xiaozhong Fan ... combining hand-crafted rules and memory-based learning In ACL, pages 49 7–5 04 GuoDong Zhou, Jian Su, and TongGuan Tey 2000 Hybrid text chunking In Claire Cardie, Walter Daelemans, Claire N´ dellec, and ... conducted anempirical study of Chinese chunking We compared the performance of four models, SVMs, CRFs, MBL, and TBL 103 Heng Li, Jonathan J Webster, Chunyu Kit, and Tianshun Yao 2003a Transductive...
... Petty, et al (1983) “Effects of Need for Cognition on Message Evaluation, Recall, and Persuasion.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 45 (4) : 805-818 Carenini, G and J Moore (2000) A Strategy ... Conceptualization and Measure of Argumentativeness.” Journal of Personality Assessment 46 : 72-80 Klein, D (19 94) Decision Analytic Intelligent Systems: Automated Explanation and Knowledge Acquisition, ... Natural Language Generation.” Computational Linguistics 24( 3): 345 -353 Edwards, W and F H Barron (19 94) “SMARTS and SMARTER: Improved Simple Methods for Multi-attribute Utility Measurements.” Organizational...
... (3) and (4) of the Patents Act 1990 excludes applications for innovation patents (but not for standard patents) for plants and animals and biological processes for the generation of plants and animals ... Pool of Western Australia v The Commonwealth (2000) 46 IPR 515 See particularly paragraphs 46 and 47 of the majority judgment and paragraph 1 34 of Justice Kirby’s judgment Paragraphs 46 and 47 of ... claims over mutant BRCA gene sequences and their use in diagnosis and prognosis of breast, ovarian and other cancers, therapies and drugs The patents include claims to a whole range of methods for...
... contemporary and Amongthe first studies are Demirgiiu-Kunt Detragiache(1998 and 1999),Eichengreen (1999); amongthe second, see Kaminskyand and Rose (1998) ,and Hardy and Pazarbasioglu and Reinhart(1999 )and ... theoreticalmodels of bank runs see, among others,Diamondand Dybvig (1981),Chari and Jaganathan(1988), and Allen and Gale (1998) For a reviewof the literature,see Bhattacharyaand Thakor (1988) ... Fragilityandthe ExchangeRate Chang,Roberto ,and Andres Velasco, 1997, OFinancial Regimeg,WorkingPaper No 16, FederalReserveBank of Atlanta Crises in Emerging Markets: A Canonical Model0, NBER , 1998, OFinancial...