... FunctionFittingsbyRegressionsandApplicationinAnalyzingDensityPatterns 119 regression reduces the error contributions by high -density areas, and thus its fitting intercept tends to swing lower ... 2006 12:16 PM FunctionFittingsbyRegressionsandApplicationinAnalyzingDensityPatterns 101 In the reminder of this chapter, the discussion focuses on urbandensitypatterns However, similar ... 12:16 PM FunctionFittingsbyRegressionsandApplicationinAnalyzingDensityPatterns 105 Fitting the cubic spline function (Equation 6.9) is similar to that of other monocentric functions,...
... from zero The AD was lowest in line WF and highest in line W1, ranging from 0.12 through 0.31, whereas the AS was lowest in line WB and highest in line WF, ranging from 0.028 through 0.049 ... direct and associative effects using 2STEP, combining survival analysis and a linear animal model including associative effects Using 2STEP, the total heritable variance, including both direct and ... was placed in another laying house In both laying houses, the 17week-old hens were allocated to laying cages, with four birds of the same line and age in a cage The individuals making up a cage...
... t i o n and I.e decisions are not subJeCt to backup-="they are ~rritten in indelible ink" This is also a property of Marcus's "deterministic" parser It is intriguing to speculate that indelibility ... Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, MIT [9] Bresnan, J (1978) "Toward a realistic theory of grammar", in Bresnan Miller, & Halle ads Linguistic Theory and Psychological Reality ... subsequent references., syntactic and rhetorical constraints", TINLAP-g University of Illinois [6] (1978) "Language generation: Automatic Control of Grammatical Detail", COLING78 Bergen Norway ['7] Fay,...
... integral is convergent since f ρ > and F u is strictly increasing Moreover, G ρ is a continuous and differentiable function Also, analyzing 3.8 the following existence result was established in ... ∞ is continuous function For details about this transformation, see 19 We prove the existence of a positive solution of 2.7 by using the fixed point index in a cone This fixed point index is equivalent ... Substituting x x0 and x −1 yields u 1 into 3.17 while using u x0 − F ρ F q 2λ F ρ F q K , λ − 0, u x0 ρ, u q, and 3.18 K λ 3.19 2λ 3.20 Combining 3.18 and 3.19 gives Substitution of 3.18 into 3.17...
... α2 α α α J Zhang and H Fang Thus N1 (α,β,γ) (N2 (α,β,γ)) is increasing (decreasing) in the first variable, decreasing (increasing) in the second variable, increasing (decreasing) in the third variable ... continuous mapping The mapping L will be called a Fredholm mapping of index zero if dimkerL = codim ImL < ∞ and ImL is closed in Z If L is a Fredholm mapping of index zero, then there exist continuous ... solutions of single-species models with periodic delay, SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis 23 (1992), no 3, 689–701 [6] R E Gaines and J L Mawhin, Coincidence Degree and Nonlinear Differential...
... image plane by applying affine transform Using affine transform, all input images are corrected for distortions and brought into the ideal coordinate system From this point forward all input images ... the imaging device, data pre-processing and actual SR reconstruction by minimizing the error functionIn this section we have used two methods for energy minimization 3.3.1 Data Pre-Processing The ... to increase the size of the chip However, increasing the size of the chip leads to an increase in capacitance One promising approach to improve resolution is using signal and image processing...
... transformation in single and polycrystals Coarsening and Grain Growth • Coarsening • Grain growth in single-phase solid • Grain growth in two-phase solid • Anisotropic grain growth Chapter Theory and ... structural domains and the interfaces, as a whole by using a set of field variables The field variables are continuous across the interfacial regions and hence the interfaces in a phase-field ... point was successfully exploited by devising an active and implicitly adaptive parameter tracking (AIA-PT) approach (iv) Solve the equations by Combing the two ideas of operator splitting and...
... tagging using decision trees In Proceedings of International Conference on New Methods in Language Processing, volume 12 Manchester, UK S Gerhand and C Barry 1998 Word frequency effects in oral ... requirement by Kintsch and Vipond (1979) and Kemper (1983), who both insist on the importance of including the conceptual properties of texts (such as the relations between propositions and the “inference ... draw our inspiration from the English-speaking world, which has recently experienced a revival of interest in research on readability Taking advantage of the increasing power of computers and the...
... Resources and Electricity Engineering, PR China and received his PhD Degrees in 1998 in power engineering and engineering thermophysics from the Naval University of Engineering, P R China His work ... 2010) in power engineering and engineering thermophysics from the Naval University of Engineering, P R China His work covers topics in finite time thermodynamics and thermoacoustic engines He ... engineering thermodynamics, constructal theory, reliability engineering, and marine nuclear reactor engineering He is a Professor in the Department of Power Engineering, Naval University of Engineering,...
... Design Sciences Inc., a firm specializing in quantitative risk and reliability assessment He received his BS, MS, and PhD degrees in Chemical Engineering from CarnegieMellon University and has worked ... number and state that you are a member of the Reliability Proceedings Annual Reliability and Maintainability Society Symposium for 1982 & 1983 Proceedings Annual Reliability and Maintainability ... Carnegie-Mellon University studying cause and effect models for engineering processes He received his SB and SM in Chemical Engineer- Company Dr Steven A Lapp; Design Sciences, Inc.; RD Chestnut Road;...
... solving the IBVP (9)-(11) For this purpose, we first discretize in the spatial variable x = (x1, , xd) by choosing a mesh size h > and approximate the problem in the discrete domain Ωh by using ... (15) Thanks to the symmetry and positive definiteness of D, in many cases, the matrix H is symmetric and positive define For example, using the matrices P and Q defined by (2) we get H = h2 P ⊗ ... determined by (2) By Proposition we can find nonsingular matrices K and H transforming the pencil {IM −1 ⊗A, h2 P ⊗B} to the Kronecker-Weierstrass form (3) Multiplying both ˜T ˜T ˜ sides of (23) by...
... refunding by including both fixed-rate and floating-rate bonds and addresses the deficiencies of the work in the literature The model is capable of handling different interest rate assumptions and ... the index, margin and ceiling, so that the new semiannual interest payment can be calculated The new interest rate for a floating-rate bond is computed as follows: if index + margin > initial index ... For Analyzing Bond Refunding Decisions 27 Maris, B.A., “Analysis of Bond Refunding with Overlapping Interest,” Journal of Business Finance & Accounting 16, 1989, pp 587-591 Robbins, E.H and J.D...
... when they combined their individual research activities on modelling in the architecture, engineering, and construction domain The resulting unified domain model is called IRMA (Information Reference ... domain experts followed both the chain sampling and theoretical sampling approaches [32, p 237] Although they were identified by means of chain sampling, the interview topic was determined by means ... Managing project interfaces – key points for project success In: Cleland DI, King WR, editors Project management handbook New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold company; 1983 [35] Cleland DI, Ireland...
... topic models and the nested chinese restaurant process InIn Neural Information Processing Systems [NIPS], 2003a T Joachims Making large-scale svm learning practical InIn Advances in Kernel Methods ... identified by a greedy search on the training dataset We applied feature extraction of § 5.1 to compile the training and testing datasets ROUGE is used for performance measure (Lin and Hovy, 2003; Lin, ... summary sentences share existing paths generated by similar candidate sentences instead of sampling new paths andin uence the tree structure by introducing two separate hyper-parameters for nCRP prior:...
... Proceedings of the 48th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics Bing Liu, Minqing Hu, and Junsheng Cheng 2005 Opinion observer: Analyzingand comparing opinion s on the web In ... an opinion; and the word pair < t1, o2> indicates sentence C contains a relevant opinion Similarly, we map each sentence in word pairs by the following rule, and express the intra-sentence information ... filter out fake opinions (3) Opinion holder is another important role of an opinion, and the identification of opinion holder is a main task in NTCIR It would be interesting to study opinion holders,...
... Domen Marinˇ iˇ , Matjaˇ Gams, and Tomaˇ Sef 2009 cc z zˇ Intraclausal Coordination and Clause Detection as a Preprocessing Step to Dependency Parsing In TSD ’09: Proceedings of the 12th International ... of Mathematics and Systems Engineering Erik F Tjong Kim Sang, Sabine Buchholz, and Kim Sang 2000 Introduction to the CoNLL-2000 Shared Task: Chunking In Proceedings of CoNLL2000 and LLL-2000, ... detect local (intra-clausal) coordinations, as illustrated by (Marinˇ iˇ et al., 2009) cc Table reports the results we obtain when reranking with our model an increasing number of k-best candidates...
... create spelling correction candidates Candidates are increased in number by inserting the blank characters on the created candidates, which cover the spacing error correction candidates We find the ... correcting by deleting Jaso is also one of the single Jaso tran- sition case (나와욧 나와요 / ㅅ X ) The Jaso transition probabilities are calculated by counting the transition frequencies in a training ... special cases A Joint Statistical Model for Word Spacing and Spelling Error Correction 3.1 Problem Definition Given a sentence T which includes both word spacing errors and spelling errors, we create...
... computation in Eq.(1) involves summing over all possible decoding of token sequences T ∈ Γ given O In many implementations, it is approximated by the maximum over all sequences in the sum by finding ... Hindi, Japanese, Korean, Mandarin, Spanish, Tamil and Vietnamese We use the training set and development set from LDC CallFriend corpus3 as the training data Each conversation is segmented into ... Exploiting latent semantic information in statistical language modeling, In Proc of the IEEE, 88(8):1279-1296 M W Berry, S.T Dumais and G.W O’Brien 1995 Using Linear Algebra for intelligent information...
... results in line - are obtained by training oat weights only Here, the training is carried out by running only once over % of the training data The model including the binary features is trained ... training data to include only those training sentence pairs that contain at least one out of these phrases: the LDC training data contains about thousand sentence pairs and the MT03 training ... between training on the original training data in Eq or on the modied training data in Eq 10 Line (10) Ơ Ưấ the devtest LDC set During decoding, we generate a translation graph for every input sentence...