first certificate practice with key in grammar 21

... adverbs by adding -ly usefully helpfully Words with one syllable, ending in one vowel and one consonant, double the consonant when adding -ing, -ed or -er swim swimming fit fitted thin thinner Most ... colour Correct any words spelled incorrectly a) sincerly sincerely dictionry b) different intresting c) loverly necessary d) writing unninteresting e) pulover definitly f) friend responsable g) ... 196 GRAMMAR 34 SPELLING AND P R O N U N C I A T I O N 197 FIRST C E R T I F I C A T E L A N G U A G E P R A C T I C E Correct any words spelled incorrectly a) studing .studying b) destroying...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... VOCABULARY ANSWERS 335 FIRST C E R T I F I C A T E L A N G U A G E P R A C T I C E 336 VOCABULARY ANSWERS 337 FIRST C E R T I F I C A T E 338 LANGUAGE PRACTICE VOCABULARY ANSWERS 339 FIRST C E R T I ... ANSWERS 339 FIRST C E R T I F I C A T E L A N G U A G E P R A C T I C E 340 VOCABULARY ANSWERS 341 FIRST C E R T I F I C A T E L A N G U A G E P R A C T I C E 342 ...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... Grammar index 311 Grammar answers 313 Vocabulary answers VI 330 This book is designed to revise and consolidate grammar points at the level of First Certificate It also provides practice in key ... include forms of testing commonly used in the First Certificate examination It can be used as a self-study reference grammar and practice book, or as supplementary material in classes preparing ... give a polite or uncertain meaning I was thinking of having a party next week I was hoping you would join us at the cafe tonight I was wondering if you could help me GRAMMAR PAST T I M E Choose...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... work inside most of the time, and all the painting is now been finished We have also put in a new window in the kitchen, as you have instructed in your last letter As you have not been visiting ... doing today/yesterday? Have you eaten Italian food before/already? I've been living here in/ since the end of last year Actually I had dinner with Sue last night/lately I've been trying to get in ... evening, but first she washed her hair Before Key p o i n t s The past simple describes completed events in the past, such as the main events in a narrative It can also describe habits and routines...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... expecting a baby in the summer d) Nancy is considering moving to Scotland e) Don't go in They are holding a meeting f) I am meeting Janet this evening actually g) Good clothes are becoming more ... taste, think, understand • Some of these verbs can be used in continuous forms with a change of meaning Tim is being rather difficult at the moment (behave) I'm having breakfast (eat) I'm tasting ... not yet finished I'm doing the washing-up The action may be happening right now, or around now I'm reading one of the Harry Potter books at the moment • Present continuous • Habits during a temporary...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... the paint, one of my sisters (11) (open) the door Nobody (12) (tell) her that we (13) (be) in the room, you see So instead of painting the walls, we (14) (spend) all morning cleaning the paint ... Clive C was deciding C has become C was telling C was moving C come C stay C am going D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D wasn't writing have been have had am not doing was stopping was waiting have changed ... kind of car? ever Have c) This is my first visit to Scotland I This is the first time d) During dinner, the phone rang I While 26 had already left this kind of car before Scotland phone rang GRAMMAR...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... constructions A good dictionary will include this information Indirect speech may also involve paraphrasing the main points of what was said 37 Explanations • With if A first conditional describes a ... Bill to buy a mountain bike i) 'You murdered Lord Digby, didn't you, Colin!' The inspector Colin of murdering Lord Digby j) 'It was me who stole the money,' said Jim Jim to stealing the money k) ... verb Words referring to time and place also change in indirect speech Indirect questions are of two types Yes/No questions are reported with if and Wh- questions are reported with the question...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... understand the meaning • Non-defining Non-defining clauses add extra information They are separated by commas in writing, and by a pause on either side (where the commas are) in speaking The book, ... Defining Defining clauses give important information which tells us exactly what is being referred to That book which you lent me is really good This indicates which book we are talking about Without ... T I C E Put each verb in brackets into a suitable verb f o r m A friend in the rain Last week I (1) was walking (walk) home after playing tennis when it (2) (start) raining very heavily 'Oh no,...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... It cost me a lot of money The new Key points Long sentences with relative clauses are more common in writing In speech it is more usual to join shorter clauses with conjunctions The hotel, which ... lives in Paris They arrived in Peru He's in the kitchen At refers to points with a particular purpose rather than inside She lives at home I'll meet you at the bus stop Compare: They met in the cinema ... of Britain d) I was brought up in/ on an island near/next to the coast of Scotland e) Travelling by /in your own car is better than going by/on foot f) Jack was leaning by/against the wall with his...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... Larry Explain what each object is for, using one of the verbs in the box a) brush It's for painting things b) glue c) fridge d) sink e) dustbin f) toothbrush g) corkscrew h) key 79 FIRST C E R ... and in spite of These expressions are followed by a noun (including the -ing form used as a noun), and not by a clause (subject + verb) In spite of the rain, we went out (Although it was raining, ... Afterwards means after something has happened The film is starting now I'll tell you afterwards Other problems • In: On: At: In January, In 1968, In the morning/afternoon/evening On Thursday, On my...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... am in favour of some gadgets, but I am against of having everything in life depending on pushing a button 91 Explanations Ability Can and be able to Can, like all modal verbs, cannot be used in ... used in an infinitive or continuous form We use be able to in situations where we need these forms I'd like to be able to swim Not being able to swim is annoying Certainty and uncertainty • Must ... at down though at and over out in away and it although far to who B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B in with which the with so into of out which which why much in since C C C C C C C C C C C C C C...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... later) But in everyday speech we often use didn't need to for both cases GRAMMAR 17 M O D A L V E R B S : PAST Pronunciation and writing In speech, have is often contracted in the forms in this ... been injured 2) You could have been injured e) A: You forgot my birthday again! B: 1) Sorry, I should have looked in my diary 2) Sorry, I had to look in my diary f) A: We had a terrible crossing ... contracted in the forms in this unit I must've left my wallet in the car Indirect speech Must and shall In indirect speech (see Grammar 6) must is reported as must or had to Shall is reported...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... opens? Complaining Inviting Asking for information Accepting an invitation Asking for advice 10 Asking for directions Introducing other people Offering to something Disagreeing Ending a conversation ... Asking how someone is Asking for information Introducing yourself and others Inviting Accepting and declining invitations Offering something Offering to something 105 FIRST C E R T I F I C A T ... church 106 Declining an invitation Introducing yourself Greeting a friend Offering to something Asking for directions 10 Offering something Agreeing Apologising Giving directions Giving advice G...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... is with -ing forms Remember, no cheating! No smoking, please None • We not use no of Instead, we use none of or none on its own None of the films that are showing in town look very interesting ... book doesn't have any interesting parts (usual) There are no interesting parts in this book (unusual - very emphatic) It is not interesting But there is an idiomatic use of no with good I tried hard ... week is now in stock h) dancing is more interesting activity than reading i) people we met on north of England sent us j) little knowledge is holiday in postcard dangerous thing 129 FIRST C E R...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... thought • With not as/so as Being a nurse is not as interesting as being a doctor • With (just) as as Living in the country is just as expensive as living in London • With such as I've never been ... subject Instead we use everything Everything is missing, I'm afraid (NOT All is missing) Note these idiomatic uses of no No parking No smoking It's no use It's no good Each refers to the single ... I always go to the cinema on Thursdays in winter Thursday I go to the cinema every Thursday in winter b) This has nothing to with you! none This is business! c) I'm afraid there aren't any empty...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... getting up to? (do something bad) Go in for Do you go in for sailing? (have as a hobby) Grow out of Julie has grown out of playing with dolls (become too old for) Keep up with* You're going too ... friends in Plymouth (visit for a short time) Come across Joe came across this old painting in the attic (find by chance) Come into Sue came into a large sum of money (inherit) Count on I'm counting ... Join in Try to join in the lesson as much as you can (take part in, contribute to) Live on They live on the money her father gives them (have as income) Look into The government is looking into...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... The weather was fine, and everyone was B the coast A) going in for B) making for C) joining in D) seeing about b) How much money you manage to ? A) come into B) go in for C) deal with D) live on ... with B) face up to C) go in for D) get round to f) Losing my job was a great shock, but I think I'm it A) seeing to B) putting up with C) standing for D) getting over g) Sheila's gone to having ... (make a gift of) (make something known) (stop doing something) (stop trying to something) (rob) (make unconscious) (not include) (find information) (appear better) 157 FIRST C E R T I F I C A T...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... something • Prepositions With agree with, argue with, begin with, charge someone with a crime, deal with, discuss something with someone, provide someone with something, share something with someone, ... - In believe in, confide in someone, involve someone in something, specialise in, succeed in, take part in - Of accuse someone of something, (dis)approve of, die of something, dream of, remind ... followed by -ing or infinitive: little change of meaning Some verbs can be followed either by an -ing form or an infinitive and there is little or no change in meaning Verbs in this list include:...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... A with for with waking at for that A ot A A A A A A A and like mean with about wanted quickly B for B to B for B getting B with B that B of B by B being B after B be B for B towards B imagined ... shopping Georgina is very anyone who dances with her husband Complete each sentence w i t h an expression containing about a) b) c) d) e) Complete each sentence w i t h a w o r d ending in -ing ... meaning to the first sentence, using the w o r d given Do not change the w o r d given You must use between t w o and five words, including the w o r d given a) I wish I could work in the evenings...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20

... succeeded owing to her hard work (verb + owing to) Grammar 13 and the first part of this unit cover linking words that join clauses within a sentence There are also linking words that join ideas ... additional points Furthermore , Moreover , In addition to , As well as this , Besides this • Giving opinions We can introduce personal opinions Personally , In my own opinion/view • 186 Sequencing We ... the points we are making First (of all) , Secondly , Next , Then , Finally/lastly/last of all In narrative, the sequence of events can be introduced by: First , Then , After that , Finally /in the...

Ngày tải lên: 08/07/2014, 22:20