effect of the initial parameter estimation errors on the crb
Báo cáo hóa học: " Impact of Channel Estimation Errors on Multiuser Detection via the Replica Method" pot
... as the output of an interference canceller using the conditional mean estimates of all other users [10], the channel estimation error causes imperfection in the reconstruction of the signals of ... subsection, we consider the C-optimal MUD, where the distribution of the channel estimation error is exploited to compensate for the imperfection of channel estimation For simplicity, we consider only ... summarize the impact of the channel estimation error on the D-optimal MUD as follows (i) The factors 1/(1 + ∆2 ) in (31) and − ∆2 in the nuh h merator of (32) represent the impact of the error of the...
- 12
- 192
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: " Effect of the medical emergency team on long-term mortality following major surgery"
... some estimation about the force with which the victims were hit and swept away by the wave Antiinfective therapy Our intial choice of anti-infective therapy was a combination of a potent quinolone ... Psychoemotional aftermath With respect to the tsunami's psychoemotional aftermath, the full impact of the wave on the mental health of the survivors is still unknown [2] In February 2005 the World ... swept into the mangroves behind the shores by the force of the wave, causing polymicrobial infections [1,5] Repeated multilocal microbiology identified a wide spectrum of bacteria common to the marine...
- 9
- 761
- 0
EFFECT OF THE NUMBER OF THE VERTICAL PIPES FOR THE PASSIVE AERATION ON THE COMPOSTING RATE
... conversion of carbon, the initial carbon content in the raw mixture and the carbon remaining after the composting Nakasaki et al (1998a) reported that the conversion of carbon during the composting ... based on the ratio of carbon loss as CO2 to the carbon contained in the DF alone In our investigation, the concentrations of CO2 from about to 19% in the exhaust gas were detected during each of the ... ventilation effect by the natural convection (Shimizu and Morita, 1962) However, there have been no studies of the effect of the vertical pipes on the passive aeration and the composting rate The...
- 8
- 622
- 1
Effect of the presence of coexisting substances on UV inactivation of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts
... reduce the effectiveness of disinfectants Therefore, in this study, we examined the effects of turbid substances in suspensions of C parvum oocysts on the degree of UV inactivation of the oocysts ... *Concentrated with ultra-filtration membranes **UV intensity at the surface of the suspension ***UV dose at the surface of the suspension ****Average UV dose from the surface to the bottom of the ... Where, Va is the excystation rate of the UV-irradiated sample and V0 is the excystation rate of the control sample that was not subjected to UV irradiation RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Effects of various...
- 8
- 358
- 0
Tài liệu Báo cáo "Effect of the preparation conditions on the properties of Fe-Pt nanoparticles produced by sonoelectrodeposition " pptx
... early as 1934 that the application of ultrasonic energy could increase the rate of electrolytic water cleavage The effects of ultrasonic radiation on chemical reactions are due to the very high temperatures ... [21] The broad peak on the DSC trace in the FePt nanoparticles suggests that there was no such transition in the FePt nanoparticles upon annealing The formation of the L10 FePt phase was N.H Luong ... composition, magnetic properties of the samples J is the current density; ton is the deposition time of a pulse; Fe, Pt are the atomic percent of Fe and Pt in the samples, respectively; Hc is the...
- 7
- 513
- 0
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Salt-induced formation of the A-state of ferricytochrome c – effect of the anion charge on protein structure docx
... [and on the strength of the Met80– Fe(III) axial bond] of the salt-induced A-state of cytochrome c, as observed from changes induced in the 416 nm Cotton effect The effect induced by the monovalent ... methionine coordination to the heme iron [25] Electronic absorption monovalent anions (the effect of perchlorate is illustrated in Fig for comparative purposes) The changes in the Cotton effect ... stability strongly depends on anion concentration; this highlights the primary role played by the anion–protein interactions in A-state stabilization Competition among anions To better define the effect...
- 11
- 487
- 0
The effect of grammar teaching (syntax) in English on 5 to 16 year olds’ accuracy and quality in written composition potx
... review focuses on the effect of teaching syntax Therefore the conclusions of the 16 reviews that focus on syntax are presented below Author, date Table 3.8: Summary of conclusions of the one systematic ... account of the results of research into the question The aim of the review is to shed conclusive light on the effect (or otherwise) of grammar teaching on writing by to 16 year-olds in English The ... evaluations of ‘other’ designs Sixteen out of the 24 reviews explored the teaching of ‘syntax’ Of these 16, 12 provided a conclusion about the effect of syntax teaching on the accuracy and quality of...
- 85
- 700
- 1
Gaza’s Children: FallinG Behind The eFFeCT oF The BloCkade on Child healTh in Gaza ppt
... escape “Malnutrition has many aggravating factors The high rate of poverty and the poor resources of the Palestinian nation, in addition to the ongoing occupation, and the inability of the country ... Palestinian factional and other fighting.125 While the scope of Operation Cast Lead was unprecedented, conflict and its effects continue in Gaza Moreover, the effects of the conflict impact on both Palestinian ... in the UN convention on the Rights of the Child and other instruments of international law As long as the blockade remains and conflict continues, children and mothers will continue to suffer...
- 32
- 425
- 0
Báo cáo Y học: Effect of the disease-causing mutations identified in human ribonuclease (RNase) H2 on the activities and stabilities of yeast RNase H2 and archaeal RNase HII pot
... fashion in a reversible manner A comparison of the thermal denaturation curves of the mutant proteins with that of the wild-type protein is shown in Fig The parameters characterizing the thermal ... From the plot of the equilibrium binding responses as a function of the concentrations of the proteins, the KD value was determined using steady state affinity program of biaevaluation software (Biacore) ... bases show the region of the gene encoding a histidine tag; italic bases show the position of the ribosome binding site; and bold-faced bases show the initiation codon for translation The resultant...
- 14
- 482
- 0
the effect of the hydrothermal treatment with aqueous naoh solution on the photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical propertiesof visible light-responsive TiO2thin films
... transformation of Vis-TiO2 thin film into the inactive TiO2 nanowires having high surface areas Fig shows the effect of the hydrothermal treatment on the XRD patterns of Vis-TiO2/Ti The intensity of the ... photocatalytic performances through the chemical surface modification Special attentions will be focused on the effect of the hydrothermal treatment of Vis-TiO2 thin films on their characteristics, photoelectrochemical ... From the initial slope of the plot, the evolution rate of H2 on NaOH(5)-Vis-TiO2/Ti/Pt was estimated at about 15 mmol hÀ1, showing that the total solar energy conversion efficiency (h) in the presence...
- 6
- 489
- 0
effect of the market on construction of music manufactured b
... increase of sales in the Womenswear Department .On the other side of the stage, however, the boys in the band are also being manipulated They are still, after over a year of being signed to the managers, ... of making money) The horizontal axis represents the range of products from works of art which are aesthetically or artistically orientated to the works of art which are market orientated At the ... financial situation, the band have absolutely no say in what they want their sound to be like After the recording of the single (which, incidentally the band had no hand in picking), one of the boys...
- 4
- 338
- 0
Gaza’s Children: FallinG Behind - The eFFeCT oF The BloCkade on Child health in Gaza ppt
... escape “Malnutrition has many aggravating factors The high rate of poverty and the poor resources of the Palestinian nation, in addition to the ongoing occupation, and the inability of the country ... Palestinian factional and other fighting.125 While the scope of Operation Cast Lead was unprecedented, conflict and its effects continue in Gaza Moreover, the effects of the conflict impact on both Palestinian ... in the UN convention on the Rights of the Child and other instruments of international law As long as the blockade remains and conflict continues, children and mothers will continue to suffer...
- 32
- 453
- 0
The Effect of the 2001 Tax Cut on Low- and Middle-Income Families and Children pdf
... the gradual phase-in of most of its major provisions, which changes the distribution of the benefits of the legislation over time Many of the major provisions aimed at high-income taxpayers the ... Like the rest of the tax bill, many of these provisions phase in very slowly, and inflation erodes away much of the value of the advertised increases Nonetheless, when fully phased in, the tax ... with children represent only about one-third of the tax-filing population, they receive almost half of the benefits of the tax cut in most of the years under consideration For example, by 2010,...
- 49
- 425
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: Effect of mutations at Glu160 and Val198 on the thermostability of lactate oxidase doc
... shown) These observations suggest that the V198I mutation only affects the thermostability of the enzyme when it combines with the E160G mutation Why does the single E160G mutation affect the thermostability ... mutation at position 198 Why does the V198I mutation further increase the thermostability of the E160G mutant? Glu160 in the wildtype lactate oxidase corresponds to Arg143 in the a3 helix of glycolate ... superimposed on the basis of the 3D structural fitting The loop starts just after the end of the aD helix and terminates halfway along the aE helix, thus it is quite far from the core structure [i.e the...
- 6
- 512
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: Analysis of the effect of potato carboxypeptidase inhibitor pro-sequence on the folding of the mature protein pot
... investigated the role of both pro-sequences in the in vitro refolding of PCI, together with studies of the influence of the N-terminal pro-region on its in vivo expression Both studies conclude that the ... concentrations of PCI or ProNtPCI were added and the measures were continued for The slope of the first part of the assay corresponded to mo and the slope of the second part to mi The residual enzymatic ... the reductive environment of the host cells, leading to the accumulation of protein aggregates After purification and disaggregation of the inclusion bodies, the final yield of ProNtPCI produced with...
- 10
- 458
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: Effect of the -Gly-3(S)-hydroxyprolyl-4(R)-hydroxyprolyltripeptide unit on the stability of collagen model peptides ppt
... þconst log dt t¼0 The apparent reaction order, n, can be obtained from the slope, (n ) 1), when the logarithm of the initial rate (dF ⁄ dt)t=0 is plotted on the y axis, and the logarithm of the ... position contributes most to the folding rate of the model peptides, regardless of the Xaa position imino acid modification, i.e Pro, 3(S)Hyp or 4(R)Hyp The large difference in the rates of the ... the excess heat capacity of the peptides as a function of temperature Replacement of Pro by 3(S)Hyp decreases the transition enthalpy The first replacement of Pro by 3(S)Hyp in the middle of the...
- 11
- 601
- 0
Báo cáo hóa học: " Effect of triplet multiple quantum well structures on the performance of blue phosphorescent organic light emitting diodes" potx
... rate of 10 Å/s The deposition rates were controlled with a quartz crystal monitor, and the doping concentrations of the emitters were optimized After the organic and metal depositions, the devices ... the other devices due to a relatively narrow emissive region Conclusions In conclusion, the present study reports on the high efficiency blue PHOLEDs based on a carrier and triplet exciton confinement ... optimization of various EML thicknesses In addition, the CCLs (mCP/TPBi) partially confine holes and electrons at the first EML, and some of the holes and electrons arrive at the other EML after...
- 12
- 417
- 0
báo cáo hóa học: " Imaging the effect of receptor for advanced glycation endproducts on angiogenic response to hindlimb ischemia in diabetes" docx
... alcohol An incision was made on the upper thigh of both the left and right legs of each mouse The inguinal ligament and the upper half of the femoral artery were exposed On the left side, the vascular ... performed the same way, differences among groups are probably not affected; however, such an underestimation would explain the slope of the regression line for the plot of % ID from the scans ... By measuring the ratio of tracer uptake in the ischemic limb to the contralateral control limb, we were able to show in live animals that in the absence of RAGE, the angiogenic response to ischemia...
- 9
- 398
- 0
Báo cáo hóa học: "Effect of the carbon nanotube surface characteristics on the conductivity and dielectric constant of carbon nanotube/poly(vinylidene fluoride) composites" doc
... to the reduction of the surface conductivity of the CNTs due to the oxidation process [8], and is similar for all the functionalized composites Further, the increase of surface area due to the ... effect of surface modifications of multi-walled CNTs on the electrical response of CNT/PVDF nanocomposites has been investigated The main effect of oxidation is a reduction of the composite conductivity ... the nanocomposites prepared with the different functionalized CNTs The reduction of the electrical surface conductivity of the CNT due to the oxidation process, together with an increase of the...
- 5
- 353
- 0
Báo cáo hóa học: " Effect of the Nd content on the structural and photoluminescence properties of silicon-rich silicon dioxide thin film" pdf
... non-resonant excitation brings to light the sensitizing effect of Si-np towards Nd3+ ions The evolution of the integrated PL intensity of the Sinp PL band and the 920-nm PL peak is shown in the ... potential of sensitizing of Si-np The increase of the PL intensity of Nd 3+ is then explained by the increase of the Si-np density as well as the increase of non-radiative de-excitation channels of ... http://www.nanoscalereslett.com/content/6/1/161 Page of Figure Evolution of the FTIR spectra as a function of the Nd concentration centered at 29° This peak, and the 48° one, indicate the presence of nanocrystalline...
- 8
- 474
- 0
Tìm thêm: xác định các nguyên tắc biên soạn khảo sát các chuẩn giảng dạy tiếng nhật từ góc độ lí thuyết và thực tiễn khảo sát chương trình đào tạo của các đơn vị đào tạo tại nhật bản điều tra đối với đối tượng giảng viên và đối tượng quản lí khảo sát thực tế giảng dạy tiếng nhật không chuyên ngữ tại việt nam khảo sát các chương trình đào tạo theo những bộ giáo trình tiêu biểu nội dung cụ thể cho từng kĩ năng ở từng cấp độ xác định mức độ đáp ứng về văn hoá và chuyên môn trong ct phát huy những thành tựu công nghệ mới nhất được áp dụng vào công tác dạy và học ngoại ngữ mở máy động cơ rôto dây quấn hệ số công suất cosp fi p2 đặc tuyến hiệu suất h fi p2 đặc tuyến mômen quay m fi p2 đặc tuyến tốc độ rôto n fi p2 động cơ điện không đồng bộ một pha sự cần thiết phải đầu tư xây dựng nhà máy thông tin liên lạc và các dịch vụ từ bảng 3 1 ta thấy ngoài hai thành phần chủ yếu và chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất là tinh bột và cacbonhydrat trong hạt gạo tẻ còn chứa đường cellulose hemicellulose chỉ tiêu chất lượng theo chất lượng phẩm chất sản phẩm khô từ gạo của bộ y tế năm 2008 chỉ tiêu chất lượng 9 tr 25