... control tool (part 1) and invited to participate in module Every week and two days in advance to the next module, a participant will receive an automated e-mail notification to login and return to the ... provides an overview of the participant flow for this trial Differences between primary and secondary outcome variables at three and six weeks will be tested using a repeated measures ANOVA Effect ... informed consent We will rely on participants to click on a field on the informed consent page and submit the consent with a submission button We must thus trust that participants have read and...
... Gertjan van Noord, Robert C Moore, and Fernando C.N Pereira A semantic-head-driven generation algorithm for unification -based formalisms Pro- Remarks In this paper, we provided a basic and practical ... spoken language understanding Figure provides the rules for spoken Japanese understanding, with which the sentence (1) is parsed and interpreted T h e y include the pragmatic, semantic and knowledge ... derivation steps in TD and HD, and the number of passive and active edges in GCF and GCO The decimals in parentheses show the ratio of the performance of each method to the performance of TD The table...
... compilation ((Candito, 1999), (Gaiffe et al., 2002)), As we shall later see, a content can in fact be multidimensional and integrate for instance both semantic and syntax/semantics interface information ... the transitive closure of a relation and large the reflexive and transitive one E is an expression, so it can be a feature structure: that’s how top and bottom are encoded in TAG Thus, one can write ... description and/or of semantic formulas The XMG formalism furthermore supports the sharing of identifiers across dimension hence allowing for a straightforward encoding of the syntax/semantics interface...
... introduces another problem: A query treegram may not appear in the treegram index as it is Therefore, VENONA expands all query treegram structures at runtime; for a given query treegram g, this expansion ... selectivity based on the selectivity of its treegram parts (4) VENONA estimates how many query treegrams it has to evaluate to yield a candidate set small enough for the tree matcher; only for those ... index among those available for the tree database (2) VENONA collects q's treegrams and represents them by sets of treegram parts For a given query treegram, V E N O N A expands the structure number...
... mono-lingually classes for the target language (English) and afterwards optimizing classes for the source language (Eq (11) and Eq (12)) For EUTRANS-I we used 60 classes and for EUTRANS-II we used 500 ... performance of the translation system was optimal The CPU time for optimization of bilingual word classes on an Alpha workstation was under 20 seconds for EUTRANS-I and less than two hours for ... Communication and Technology, pages 973-976 Sven Martin, JSrg Liermann, and Hermann Ney 1998 Algorithms for bigram and trigram word clustering Speech Communication, 24(1):1937 Franz Josef Och and Hermann...
... of CCR5 and CXCR4 for HIV-1 infection can be inhibited by their ligands, RANTES and SDF-1β, respectively [37,38] Some ligands have been used as starting materials to find and develop anti-HIV ... peptide (B) or RANTES for two hours at 37°C (C), and then inoculated with two HIV-1 strains, GUN-7WT (m and l) and HCM342 (h and n), HIV-2 CBL23 strain (n and s), and SIV mndGB-1 strain ( and r) Six ... phagocytes, and in many organs [31,46], even though their roles in human cells other than neutrophils remain to be elucidated Roles of coreceptors other than CCR5 and CXCR4 in HIV-1 infection and the...
... Drosophila melanogaster, Caenorhabditiselegans and Homo sapiensrevealed the outperformance of SPINAL over IsoRank and MI-GRAAL, which are two state-of-the-art methods by then FASTAN ALGORITHM ... proposed algorithm FASTAn is introduced in section Section then describes our experiments and the performance comparisons between FASTAn and SPINAL Finally, conclusion and perspective works are ... alignment For the former, the objective is to identify sub-networks with similar topology and/or conserved sequence homology in the aligned networks [T11 Kelley (2004); Koyuturk (2006); Narayanan and...
... quadrants that can be formed for a data space of area S is a constant n = S/A For each quadrant, we perform a range query tofind all the NLCs that overlap with it In the literature, the range ... The efficient processing of location -based queries is one of the challenges that are important for system performance and the provision of location -based services One particular challenge in managing ... database technologies are invented for data that change infrequently and their performance deteriorates when applying on moving objects For example, the R-tree [20] is an index structure widely used...
... Energy -efficient low duty cycle mac protocolfor wireless body area networks IEEE Trans Infor Technol Biomed 13, 915–925 (2009) 10 D Tijs van, L Koen, An adaptive energy -efficient MAC protocolfor ... etc TRAMA [11] and LMAC [12] are typical schedule -based MAC protocols Compared with contention -based MAC protocol, schedule -based MAC protocols can avoid collisions, idle listening, and overhearing ... 1567–1576 (2002) WB Heinzelman, AP Chandrakasan, H Balakrishnan, An application-specific protocol architecture for wireless microsensor networks Wireless Commun IEEE Trans 1, 660–670 (2002) doi:10.1109/TWC.2002.804190...
... adoption and effective use of worksite wellness programs; and the translational model can be validated and manipulated in this and other settings to better understand and make translation more efficient ... change, and climate (clarity of mission and goals, cohesiveness, stress, and openness to change) Data analysis Quantitative data In general this analysis will use SPSS (SPSS, Chicago, IL) and ... P.L.A.N.E.T evidencedbased website for both promoting healthy nutrition and enhancing physical activity http://cancercontrolplanet cancer.gov/ However, as with other science -based programs, PHLAME...
... CBOs Finally, for the document analysis, we will collect all comments provided in the user forums for each systematic review record Data management and analysis We will tape and transcribe all ... transcribe all interviews, use N-Vivo for data management of both the interview transcripts and document analysis, and use a constant comparative method for analysis [54-56] Specifically, two reviewers ... McMaster University for providing feedback on an earlier draft of the protocol Author details McMaster Health Forum, Hamilton, Canada 2Centre for Health Economics and Policy Analysis, McMaster...
... Prescribing an antibiotic for these patients will reduce their risk of developing minor complications such as otitis media and sinusitis Prescribing an antibiotic for these patients is cost efficient ... use of antibiotics in the community in England and Scotland in 1980-1993 BMJ 1996, 312:613 Del Mar CB, Glasziou PP, Spinks AB: Antiobiotics for sore throat The Cochrane Library 2004 Standing ... resistance in group A streptococci in Finland Finnish Study Group for Antimicrobial Resistance N Engl J Med 1997, 337(441):446 Sharland M, Kendall H, Yeates D, Randall A, Hughes G, Glasziou P, Mant...
... triggered an alphanumeric page to ancillary staff (ED and ICU charge nurses, respiratory therapist, pharmacy, bed management) and both the protocol quality assurance nurse and physician In all ... Kaplan-Meier survival estimates and log-rank test for comparison were used for timeto-death analysis Cox proportional hazards regression was performed in order to determine hazard ratios for ... MRM, MTS, and JAK designed the study AEJ, MAP, JAK, MRM, and MTS collected the data and performed the statistical analysis AEJ drafted the manuscript and all authors contributed significantly in...
... implement anefficient HTS on low speed platforms, speeding up the performance of core-engine is on demand This work uses a co-processor to accelerate the performance of HTS built on FPGA -based platform ... consume about 10% and 90% of total time-cost, respectively [15] The performance of HTS-engine on FPGA -based platform is shown in Table Table Performance of HTS-engine on FPGA -based platform FPGA device ... organized as follow: Section presents the co-processor for HTS Section proposes a hardware architecture for HTS built on FPGA -based platform Section presents experiment for evaluating the performance...
... 391 (worst) 271 EFFICIENT GENETIC ALGORITHM 31 Table Summary of the first 10 iterations of GA Iter Merge Draft Candidate Fitness Replace 10 and 4 and and and 2 and and and and and and 1-2-3-10-11-12 ... can solve some instances of the p-median problem with reasonable effort A typical approach is to combine Lagrangian relaxation with branch-and-bound (see, for example, (Daskin, 1995)) Galvão and ... demand points and allocates the demand points to the facilities The objective is to minimize the total demand-weighted distance between the demand points and the facilities The following formulation...
... waiting for either an active edge or an inactive edge, and performs the following procedure when receiving an edge • When Pk receives an active edge (i,z - A o x B ) , 7-)k preserve the edge and ... NLP systems have many possibilities If we introduce semantic processing for instance, overall processing time may not change because the idle time is used for semantic processing Another possibility ... at each time Though this m a y not look like anefficient way at first glance, it has been performed efficiently by shared m e m o r y mechanisms and our copying methods A CSA uses two different...
... generation algorithm which can form part of any Shakeand-Bake style MT system with suitable grammars and information transfer The transfer module is free to attempt structural transfer in order to produce ... Tomita, and Kenneth Goodman 1992 Machine Translation: A Knowledge -Based Approach Morgan Kaaufmann, San Mateo, CA Fred Popowich 1994 Improving the Efficiency of a Generation Algorithm for Shake and ... Shake and Bake Translation In Proceedings of COLING 92, pages 610-616, Nantes, France P Whitelock 1994 Shake-and-Bake Translation In C J Rupp, M A Rosner, and R L Johnson, editors, Constraints, Language...
... understanding the regulations and requirements of a chosen program, and selecting the most effective and efficient path toward graduation [5] Usually, Academic advising is an important and time-consuming ... tool and counseling itself [11] The personal study plan helps learner to schedule studies for his forthcoming year and it also stands as a tool for monitoring the progress of studies both for ... Hieu, H.T Anh Duong, An ontologybased tool for integrating learning heterogeneous information resources,” in Proc National Symposium on Research, Development and Application of Information and Communication...
... Valjevska banka, JIK banka, Pozarevacka banka, Sabacka banka, Beogradska banka, Beobanka, Jugobanka, and Investbanka Later, two more banks were added to this list - Dafiment banka and Banka privatne ... these banks were transferred to the newly formed National Savings Bank (more details in Section 3) Two other banks (Jubanka a.d and Kosovska banka a.d.) that survived the changes of banking regulations ... Postal Savings Bank, Energoprojekt Garant a.d for insurance and reinsurance (Belgrade), the company Dunav Insurance from Belgrade, as well as the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro and the Republic...
... August Yang Liu, Haitao Mi, Yang Feng, and Qun Liu 2009b Joint decoding with multiple translation models In Proceedings of ACL-IJCNLP, pages 576–584, August Haitao Mi and Liang Huang 2008 Forest -based ... 2006), which are formally syntax -based DG stands for dependency (abbreviated as dep.) grammar ↓ and ↑ denote top-down and bottom-up traversals of a source tree/forest string models and string-to-tree ... automatically evaluate the translation between distant language pairs based on rank correlation coefficients and significantly penal2 izes word order mistakes In this table, Akamon-Forest differs from Akamon-Comb...