Bài tập mệnh đề quan hệ lớp 9 bao gồm các dạng bài tập về mệnh đề quan hệ có đáp án kèm theo, giúp các bạn học sinh lớp 9 có thêm nhiều tài liệu ôn luyện, củng cố kiến thức để đạt được kết quả thi vào lớp 10. Xem thêm các thông tin về Bài tập về mệnh đề quan hệ lớp 9 tại đây
Bài tập mệnh đề quan hệ lớp I Lý thuyết mệnh đề quan hệ Mệnh đề quan hệ (Relative Clause) hay cịn gọi mệnh đề tính ngữ (adjectives clauses) Đây mệnh đề phụ dùng để thay hay bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đứng trước bắt đầu đại từ quan hệ (relative pronouns) như: who, which, that, whom, whose Hay trạng từ quan hệ why, where, when Who Thay cho danh từ người, who làm chủ ngữ tân ngữ câu Sau Who V Whom Bổ sung cho danh từ người, Whom làm tân ngữ câu Đằng sau Whom mệnh đề (S +V) Whose Thay tính từ sở hữu sở hữu cách danh từ phía trước Đằng sau Whose mệnh đề (S+V) Thay cho danh từ vật, việc, tượng Which Which thường làm chủ ngữ tân ngữ câu Sau Which V mệnh đề (S +V) That Thay danh từ người, vật, việc phép so sánh That hay thay cho Who, Which, Whom mệnh đề qua II Bài tập mệnh đề quan hệ lớp Bài 1: Điền vào chỗ trống với đại từ quan hệ: Who, Whom, Whose, Which, That, Where… The men ………….lives next-door are English Do you know the girls ………….are standing outside the church? The chocolate ………….you like comes from the United States A burglar is someone ………….breaks into a house and steals things I can’t find the key ………….opens this door I don’t like the boy ………….Sue is going out with The man ………….she is going to marry is very rich He wore a mask ………….made him look like Mickey Mouse The man ………….mobile was ringing did not know what to 10 The woman ………….daughter was crying tried to calm her down 11 The family ………….car was stolen last week is the Smiths 12 A bus is a big car ………….carries lots of people 13 Children ………….like music are often good at mathematics 14 The girl ………….recited the poem is my niece 15 The Pacific Ocean, ………….might have been crossed by raft during the Stone Age, is the world’s largest ocean 16 The parents thanked the woman………….had saved their son 17 Two men, neither of ………….I had been before, came into my office 18 He ate the food ………….no one else wanted 19 The village ………… I ran out of petrol didn’t have a petrol station 20 John sold his computer, ………… he no longer need, to his cousin 21 The dictionary ………….you gave me is very good 22 The police are looking for the thieve ………….got into my house last night 23 I have lost the necklace ………….my mother gave me on my birthday 24 Buses ………….go to the airport run every half hour 25 I gave you a book ………….had many pictures 26 Did you see the beautiful dress ………….she wore yesterday 27 This is the bank ………….was robbed yesterday 28 He arrived with a friend ………….waited outside in the car 29 The car ………….the robbers escaped in was a BMW 30 The postman ………….works in the village is very old 31 The cowboy ………….is wearing a red shirt looks very funny 32 The volunteers, ………….enthusiasm was obvious, finished the work quickly 33 The engineers ………….designed the building received an award 34 The townspeople, ………….pride in their community is well- known, raised enough money to build a new town hall 35 The newspaper to ………….we subscribe is delivered regularly 36 The factory ………… closed last week had been there for many years 37 I like the ice-cream ………… they sell in that shop 38 John has got a new mobile phone ………… takes photos 39 The job for ………… she has applied is in London 40 Teddy has two cars, one of ………… is very expensive Bài 2: Chọn đáp án câu sau: Mr Ken, ………… is living next door, is a dentist A that B who C whom D what The man ………….she wanted to see her family A which B where C whom D who The woman ………….came here two days ago is her professor A who B that C whom D what Freedom is something for ………….millions have given their lives A which B where C whom D who Blair has passed the exam last week, ………….is great news A who B that C which D whom The film about ………….they are talking about is fantastic A who B which C whom D that He is the boy ………….is my best friend A that B whom C who D A& C I live in a pleasant room ………….the garden A to overlook B overlooking C overlooked D which overlooking The pilot was the only man ………….after the crash A.was rescued B rescued C rescuing D to be rescued 10 I’ll see you near the post office ………….we met the other day A which B where C when D why 11 The man………… lives behind my house is a doctor A.that B who C which D whom 12 The old building………….is in front of my house fell down A of which B which C whose D whom 13 Her computer ………….was my friend’s got broke A which B whom C who D that 14 Her grandmother, ………….is 70, often takes exercise A what B who C where D which 15 The really happy people are those ……enjoy their daily work A what B who C which D where 16 My girlfriend loves tokbokki, ………….is Korean food A which B where C whom D who 17 The book ………….is in the car is his brother’s A who B that C which D whom 18 Peter, ………….I played video games with on the weekend, was younger than me A.that B who C which D whom 19 The people ………….for the bus in the rain are getting well A waiting B to wait C waited D wait 20 I have a message for people ………….by the traffic chaos A to delay B who delay C delayed D who delaying Bài 3: Sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ nối hai câu sau thành câu có nghĩa The first boy has just moved He knows the truth ………………………………………………………………………………… They called a doctor He lived nearby ………………………………………………………………………………… The only thing is how to go home It make me worried ………………………………………………………………………………… Linh liked the waiter He was very friendly ………………………………………………………………………………… He was Tom I met him at the bar yesterday ………………………………………………………………………………… Ba dropped a cup It was new ………………………………………………………………………………… They are looking for the man and his dog They have lost the way in the forest ………………………………………………………………………………… I live in a city It is in the north of Vietnam ………………………………………………………………………………… My wife wants you to come to dinner You were speaking to my wife ………………………………………………………………………………… 10 The woman works in a hospital She is from India ………………………………………………………………………………… 11 The students will be awarded the present The students’ reports are very valuable ………………………………………………………………………………… 12 The man was rude He was wearing a red shirt ………………………………………………………………………………… 13 The botanist will never forget the day He found a strange plant on that day ………………………………………………………………………………… 14 The TV got broken It was my grandfather’s ………………………………………………………………………………… 15 The man works for my father’s company The man’s daughter is fond of dancing ………………………………………………………………………………… Bài 4: Sử dụng who/ which/ that/ where… Đặt câu mệnh đề thứ hai câu I went to see a doctor She had helped my father I went to see the doctor …………………………………………… Mary was wearing the red dress It was made in France Mary was wearing the red dress …………………………………………… John is one of my closest friends I have known him for three years John is one of my closest friends …………………………………………… Ann talked to a man He won a lot of money Ann talked to the man…………………………………………… He is an architect He designed the new city library He is the architect …………………………………………… A woman wrote to me She wanted my advice The woman …………………………………………… We stayed at Sofitel hotel Mark recommended it to us We stayed at Sofitel hotel …………………………………………… New York is one of the largest cities in the USA My sister is living there New York is one of the largest cities in the USA…………………………………………… The couple has got a married again Their divorce was in the newspapers The couple …………………………………………… 10 Jerry sent me a letter It was very funny Jerry sent me the letter …………………………………………… III Đáp án tập mệnh đề quan hệ lớp Bài 1 who who which that which who whom which whose 10 whose 11.whose 12 which 13 who 14 who 15 which 16 who 17 whom 18 which 19 where 20 which 21 which 22 who 23 which 24 that 25 which 26 which 27 which 28 who 29 which 30 who 31 who 32 whose 33 who 34 whose 35 which 36 that 37 which 38 that 39 which 40 which Bài B C A A C B D B D 10 B 11.B/D 12 B 13 D 14 B 15 B 16 A 17 C 18 B/D 19 A 20 C Bài The first boy who knows the truth has just moved They called a doctor who lived nearby The only thing which make me worried is how to go home Linh liked the waiter who was very friendly The man whom I met at the bar yesterday was Tom Ba dropped a cup which was new They’re looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest I live in a city that is in the north of Vietnam My wife, whom you were speaking to, wants you to come to dinner 10 The woman who is from India works in a hospital 11 The students whose report are very valuable will be awarded the present 12 The man who was wearing a red shirt was rude 13 The botanist will never forget the day when he found a strange plant 14 The TV that was my grandfather’s got broken 15 The man whose daughter is fond of dancing works for my father’s company Bài 4: I went to see a doctor who/ that had helped my father Mary was wearing the red dress which/ that was made in France John is one of the closest friends whom I have known for three years Ann talked to the man who/ that won a lot of money He is the architect who/ that designed the new city library The woman who/ that wrote to me wanted my advice We stayed at the Sofitel hotel which/ that Mark recommended to us New York is one of the largest cities in the USA where my sister is living The couple whose divorce was in the newspapers has got married again 10 Jerry sent me the letter that/ which was very funny ... …………………………………………… III Đáp án tập mệnh đề quan hệ lớp Bài 1 who who which that which who whom which whose 10 whose 11.whose 12 which 13 who 14 who 15 which 16 who 17 whom 18 which 19 where 20 which 21... people ………….by the traffic chaos A to delay B who delay C delayed D who delaying Bài 3: Sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ nối hai câu sau thành câu có nghĩa The first boy has just moved He knows the truth... who 29 which 30 who 31 who 32 whose 33 who 34 whose 35 which 36 that 37 which 38 that 39 which 40 which Bài B C A A C B D B D 10 B 11.B/D 12 B 13 D 14 B 15 B 16 A 17 C 18 B/D 19 A 20 C Bài The