- That có thể thay thế cho who/ whom/ which - Do the exercises unit 8 L.F VI.The non-defining Relative clause: Model: Vietnam, which is in the south earth Asia , exports rice which is i[r]
(1)ĐỀ CƯƠNG TIẾNG ANH HKII I/The adverb clauses of reason The adverb clauses of reason is the clause which have because /since /as because = since = as Ba is tired Ba stayed up late watching TV => Ba is tired because (since/as)she stayed up late watching TV II/ Be + adj + that-clause - I'm sorry that I broke your bicycle - I'm disappointed that I didn't phone you - I'm amazed that I could win the first prize III/ Conditional sentences: If clause Main clause S + V ó S+ will/shall+ inf IV Making suggestions with suggest: Suggest + V-ing: includes speaker Suggest + (that) + S + should + Infinitive: may or may not include speaker example: I suggest collecting some money I suggest ( that) you should work harder on your pronunciation V.Relative pronouns Model: - Tet is a festival which occurs in late January and early February - Easter is a joyful festival which is celebrated in many countries (1) => Tet is a festival It occurs in late January and early Febrary Festival : Thing => which If person we use who S O Nguoi who/ that whom/ that Vat which/ that which/ that - Đại từ quan hệ luôn đứng sau danh từ tương ứng mà nó bổ nghĩa - That có thể thay cho who/ whom/ which - Do the exercises unit ( L.F) VI.The non-defining Relative clause: Model: Vietnam, which is in the south earth Asia , exports rice which is in the south earth Asia ( non -defining clause) Notes: -Non-defining clause- Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định là mệnh đề ta bỏ chúng câu còn rõ nghĩa ( có dấu phảy) - Defining clause-Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định là mệnh đề ta bỏ chúng câu có nghĩa mơ hồ ( không có dấu phảy) Ex: The man who is standing over there is my friend That is Lan , who is my friend - Do the exercises unit 9.( L.F) VII/ Adverbial clause of concession: (2) Model: Thu Ha is not satisfied with her preparations for Tet Thu Ha has decorated her house to make plenty of cakes ( even though) =>Thu Ha is not satisfied with her preparations for Tet though/ though/ even though she has decorated her house to make plenty of cakes => Though = although = even though - We went to Hanoi to watch parade on the National Day last year even though we live in Nam Dinh - Though many tourists not understand Vietnamese culture very much, they enjoymost of the festivals in Vietnam EXERCISES: I/ Choose the best answer to fill in the blank The area around the beach is full of trash no one want to go swimming there ( so / because / because of / for ) We can't swim in that part of the river the river is highly polluted ( because / because of / since / as ) People are worried that the oil the sea some days ( pollute / polluted / will pollute / will be polluted ) If she late again , she will lose her job ( come / to come / comes / is coming ) We 'll save a lot of money if we have plan to plastic bags ( reuse / reduce / recycle / litter ) II/ Use the connectives in the box to fill in the blanks: So - because - or - but - however - and Does your mother buy food at the market at the supermarket? I want to go out for a walk I have to finish my homework He got bad mark he did not the exercises at home Hoa failed her English test, , She has to the test again The pipe has a crack they have to call the plumber to repair I III/ Rewrite the following sentences using ALTHOUGH / THOUGH or EVEN THOUGH She was very tired but she tried to finish her homework Yesterday, it rained heavily but Nam went to school on time Nam could answer the questions He did not know much about them 4.We don't have the Mother's Day in Vietnam We always celebrate for my mother every year Hoa was very busy She came to my birthday party IV/ Complete the following sentences with the verbs in parentheses; After ( read ) this article you will give up ( smoke ) Before I (come) here yesterday, my father ( advice) not ( cross ) the street against the red light This house ( build ) a long time ago (3) He used to ( prepare ) his lesson carefully before ( go ) to school V/ Use Connectives to combine each pair of these sentences: (2ms) He is very tired He has to finish his homework ( but ) ……………………………………………………………………………………… The room is very small It’s quite comfortable ( although ) ……………………………………………………………………………………… I like watching TV I like going to the cinema ( and ) ……………………………………………………………………………………… I wear a hat I don’t want to be sick ( because ) ……………………………………………………………………………………… VI/ Use the words to write the sentences: The country air / be/ fresh / it / be / not/ polluted// The man/ just / catch / by/ police / be/ a dangerous // Please / tell / film / you / see / last Sunday // If /I /not / tired / I / go / movie / you // VII/ Complete the following sentences with the beginning words : 1.The books are very interesting They were bought long ago The books which .…… I was very glad to go to Dalat The vacation was very expensive Although .…… She doesn't want to take part in the game I wish …… Because it rains, the match won't be more interesting If .… VIII Circle the best option to comlete each sentence: According to the weather it will be raining tonight A forecast B forecaster C forecasted D forecasting Yesterday a hurricane hit the of Vung Tau city A coaster B coast C coasting D coastal The can know when a volcano will erupt nowadays A science B scientific C scientists D scientifically A tropical storm which reaches 120 meters per hour is called a in North and South America A typhoon B cyclone C hurricane D tornado (4) The tsumami ( song than) in December 2004 in South East Asia killed more than 160.000 people A disaster B disastrous C disastrously D disasterring We must find a shelter now because of the storm A forecast B forecaster C forecasted D forecastingc The roof under the weight of snow last night A collapse B collapsing C collapsed D collapses He warned me of the in the forest A dangers B dangerousness C dangerously D dangerous Pompeii was completely in AD 79 by an eruption of Mount Vesuvius A to destroy B destroy C destroyed D destroying 10 many people become because of the natural disasters every year A homeland B homesick C homeless D homework 11 A tornado looks like a big, dark coming from the bottom of a storm cloud A funnel B bowl C cloud D mushroom 12 Thousands of seismographs ( may ghi dia chan) which all over the world record about a million small earthquakes every year A places B placed C are placed D placing 13 In 1998, Hurricane Mitch killed of people and washed away whole villages in Central America A a thousand B thousands C many thousand D two thousand 14 There are tornadoes in spring than in any other season A moret B many C much D less 15 Daddy, it’s the weather forecast TV A in B to C on D at 16 Please hurry We need these documents delay (5) A under B without C in D at 17 We thought the two films were very similar a great extent ( pham vi) A to B with C at D in 18 Police officers don’t have to wear uniform when they are duty A on B in C of D off 19 Please bring some raincoats just case A in B at C on D to 20 The students are reading some books are on disasters A who B whom C which D where 21 The lion- tamer and his lion we saw on the stage came from Moscow A who B which C that D when 22 The children are playing in the back yard are Mr Ba’s nephews A whom B that C which D why 23 We are going to visit Ha Long Bay is one of the most interesting places of the North A who B which C where D when 24 The word “ Typhoon” comes from the Chinese means “big wind” A who B that C when D whom 25 Neil Amstrong , was the first man walking on the moon is an American A who B which C whom D why IX.Use the correct form of the word in brackets for each gap: 1.We’ re having the party in the garden, so we hope it’ll be (sun) I strongly with the director’s decision I think it is unfair (agree) Floods and earthquakes are disasters ( nature) Leonardo made many scientific ( discover) (6) The of the employees have university degrees ( major) Da Nang will be with windy showers ( cloud) These hills were formed by eruptions (volcano) Such a war would be for the country ( disaster) Ships should not enter shallow water (coast) 10 I worry about the effect that violent films may have on children (destroy) (7)