neither Chọn phương án đúng A hoặc B, C, D ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với mỗi câu cho sẵn sau đây... The meeting was put off because of pressure of time.[r]
(1)ĐỀ THI THỬ MÔN TIẾNG ANH 24/06 KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH ĐẠI HỌC VÀ CAO ĐẲNG NĂM 2011 Họ và tên: …………………… ( Đề thi gồm 06 trang) Thời gian làm bài : 90 phút Số báo danh …………………… CODE 911 Đề thi gồm 80 câu (từ câu đến câu 80) dành cho tất các thí sinh Chọn phương án (A B, C, D) ứng với từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với ba từ còn lại câu Câu A dictation B action C foundation D question Câu A bank B function C monk D monster Chọn phương án (A B, C, D) ứng với từ có trọng âm chính nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ còn lại câu Câu A solidify B miraculous C intimacy D appropriate Câu A apprehension B preferential C conventional Câu A satisfactory B alterative C military D calculation D generously Chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A B, C, D) để hoàn thành câu sau Câu The information is strictly …… and should not be discussed in public A secret B exact C believable D valuable Câu It was …… easy for him to learn baseball because he had been a cricket player A purposefully B exceedingly C relatively D normally Câu …….all the hard work they put in, the students got good exam results A As a result of B In compared with C According to D In addition to Câu Although …… satisfied with the contract, the officials hesitatingly agreed to sign it A complete B completed C completely D completion Câu 10 The _ were told to fasten their scat belts as the plane began its descent A customers B riders C passengers D flyers Câu 11 He lost in the election because he is a weak and leader A undeciding B undecided C undecisive D indecisive Câu 12 …………, he could not lift the trap door A As he was strong B Strong as was he C As strong he was D Strong as he was Câu 13 The children ………… to the zoo A were enjoyed to take B enjoyed being taken C were enjoyed to be taken D enjoyed taking Câu 14 “ My watch is broken” “ Why don’t you ……… ? A have it repair B have it repairing C have it for repair D have it repaired Câu 15 “ Did you finish your test?” “Yes, but I ……… better if I had had more time.” A could B could have done C should D should be doing Câu 16 Near the park is a famous landmark the Unification Palace A is B which call C called D it is called Câu 17 Tìm từ đồng nghĩa với từ gạch chân: Some brush fires are set on purpose A deliberately B at will C spontaneously D on impulse (2) Câu 18 Tìm từ đồng nghĩa với từ gạch chân: Their new conservatory is already the talk of the town A machine B fortune C foodstuff D greenhouse Câu 19 Lou approved of the behavior his respectful sons displayed during the church service this week Từ nào trái nghĩa với từ approved? A commend B support C reject D like Câu 20 I asked Francis to clean the car, and he did A a well job B the job good C a good job D a job well Câu 21 You musn’t these difficult exercise; them all A leave off B leave behind C leave for D leave out Câu 22 I like that photo very much Could you make an _ for me? A increase B enlargement C extension D expansion Câu 23 I can _ with most things but I cannot stand noisy children A put up B put on C put aside D put off Câu 24 Henry will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because A he must to teach a class C of he will teach a class B he will have teaching a class D he will be teaching a class Câu 25 "Do you mind if I smoke?" A I'd not ather you B I'd rather you won't C I'd rather you don't D I'd rather you didn't Câu 26 The harder you try,………… A the most you achieve B you achieve the more C the more you achieve D the better achieve you have Câu 27 …….it not been for the intolerable heat in the hall, they would have stayed much longer A If B But C Should D Had Câu 28 She accepted the job the salary, which was rather low A although B because of C inspite D despite Câu 29 Rarely…… remove the entire root of a dandelion because of its length and sturdiness A can the casual gardener B the casual gardener C the casual gardener will D does the casual gardener’s Câu 30 Because it was faster, Jim…….on my taking the plane to London instead of the train A resisted B insisted C refused D reminded Câu 31 On the battle field A lay the tanks B the tanks lay C lied the tanks D did the tanks lie Câu 32 Long: “What happened to your younger brother?’ – Mai: “…………… ” A Nothing Why you ask? B he’s nearly ten years old C He’s having a birthday party D I love him very much Câu 33 A: I'd like to change some money B: A Five tens, please B Which currency? C You haven't signed it D What's your account number? Câu 34 A: Would you like to meet Mrs Bruce? B: A I can make an appointment with her B I'd love to C I find it very interesting D I don't know where she is living Câu 35 Mark: “How long have you been here?” – Vera: “……………… ” A About two and a half years B I’m fine How about you? C I don’t live very far from here D It took me two hours by bus Chọn phần gạch chân cần sửa: (3) Câu 36 There is a severe famine in Somalia , and thousands of people are dying from hungry A is B thousands C are dying D from hungry Câu 37 The lady who had invited us heard me telling my wife the dinner terrible, so I was embarrassed A heard B telling C the dinner terrible D embarrassed Câu 38 The threat of being dismissed not worry me any more because I have started my own business A The B being dismissed C not worry D my own business Câu 39 There were very interesting news on the radio this morning about the earthquake in Italy A were B on the radio C about D.in Câu 40 This table is not sturdy enough to support a television, and that one probably isn’t, neither A is not sturdy enough B to support C that one D neither Chọn phương án đúng (A B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần với câu cho sẵn sau đây Câu 41 The meeting was put off because of pressure of time A There was not enough time to hold the meeting B People wanted to get away, so the meeting began early C The meeting is planned to start in a short time D The meeting lasted much longer than usual Câu 42 When they arrived the good seats were already taken A They didn’t get good seats because they arrived too late B They arrived late enough to get good seats C They had to stand for the whole show D We couldn’t get good seats although we arrived early Câu 43 I am studying not only mathematics but also chemistry A Mathematics and chemistry are my favourite subjects B I like both mathematics and chemistry C I am studying both mathematics and chemistry D I am not studying mathematics but I am studying chemistry Câu 44 We couldn’t go out because the weather was so bad A The weather was so bad but we went out B If the weather were fine, we could not go out C Whatever weather we had, we couldn’t go out D It was such bad weather that we could not go out Câu 45 By next August Charles will have worked here for seven years A Charles no longer works here B Charles is at present working here C Charles has now worked here for seven years D Charles is going to work here for the next seven years Câu 46 They would never have accepted his money if they had known his plan A They knew what he wanted to do, so they refused his money B They agreed with his wishes because they were glad to have his money C They took the money he offered them without realizing his purposes D They didn’t know his plan and never took the money from him Câu 47 The sooner he stops smoking, the better he’ll feel A When he stops smoking, he’ll begin to feel better B As soon as he feels better, he’ll try to stop smoking C He feels so much better since he stopped smoking D Though he feels better, he still smokes Câu 48 I’ve never eaten this food before A It’s the first time I’ve eaten this food (4) B It’s the tastiest food I’ve eaten C I’ve never eaten such a good food before D The food is so good that I’ve never eaten before Câu 49 Had he known more about the internet, he would have invested in some computer companies A Knowing about the internet helped him invest in some computer companies B He did not know much about the internet so he did not invest in any computer companies C Knowing about the internet, he would have invested in some computer companies D He would have invested in some computer companies without his knowledge of the internet Câu 50 She would eat nothing but small pieces of bread and butter This sentence means that she A ate small pieces of bread and butter but didn’t like them B ate only some small pieces of bread and butter C didn’t eat anything, not even the bread and butter D wouldn’t touch the bread and butter, but she ate other things Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A B, C, D) cho chỗ trống từ 51 đến 60 The most famous diary in English was written by Samuel Pepys It gives a detailed and interesting (51) …………of everyday life in England (52) ………… 1660 and 1669 Pepys writes about important news stories of the time, like disease, an enemy navy (53) ………… up the river Thames, and the Great Fire of London He also writes about himself, even about his (54) ………… He often slept during church or (55) ………… at the other people He describes his home life – a (56) ………… with his wife and how they became friends again, his worry about her illness As well as books, he liked music, the theatre, card (57) ………… , and parties with good food and (58) …………of fun Pepys was a busy man who had many important (59) ………… - he was a Member of Parliament and President of the Royal Society He is (60) …………for his work for the British Navy Câu 51 A description B letter C notice D story Câu 52 A between B from C through D to Câu 53 A driving B flying C running D sailing Câu 54 A accidents B plans C tastes D faults Câu 55 A looked B prayed C talked D thought Câu 56 A conversation B discussion C quarrel D talk Câu 57 A battles B games C matches D plays Câu 58 A amount B plenty C much D some Câu 59 A acts B hobbies C jobs D studies Câu 60 A reviewed B remembered C reminded D reported Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A B, C, D) cho câu từ 61 đến 70 According to the controversial sunspot theory great storms on the surface of the sun hurl streams of solar particles into the atmosphere, causing a shift in the weather on earth A typical sunspot consists of a dark central umbra surrounded by a lighter penumbra of light and dark threads extending out from the center like the spokes of a wheel Actually, the sunspots are cooler than the rest of the photosphere, which may account for their color Typically, the temperature in a sunspot umbra is about 4000 K, whereas the temperature in a penumbra registers 5500 K, and the granules outside the spot are 6000 K (5) Sunspots range in size from tiny granules to complex structures with areas stretching for billions of square miles About % of the spots are large enough so that they can be seen without instruments; consequently, observations of sunspots have been recorded for several thousand years Sunspots have been observed in arrangements of one to more than one hundred spots, but they tend to occur in pairs There is also a marked tendency for the two spots of a pair to have opposite magnetic polarities Furthermore, the strength of the magnetic field associated with any given sunspot is closely related to the spot’s size Although there is no theory that completely explains the nature and function of sunspots, several models attempt to relate the phenomenon to magnetic fields along the lines of longitude from the north and south poles of the sun Câu 61 What is the author’s main purpose in the passage? A To propose a theory to explain sunspots B To describe the nature of sunspots C To compare the umbra and the penumbra in sunspots D To argue for the existence of magnetic fields in sunspots Câu 62 The word “controversial” in line is closest in meaning to A widely accepted B open to debate C just introduced D very complicated Câu 63 Solar particles are hurled into space by A undetermined causes B disturbances of winds C small rivers on the surface of the sun D changes in the earth’s atmosphere Câu 64 The word “particles” in line refers to A gas explosions in the atmosphere B light rays from the sun C liquid stream on the sun D small pieces of matter from the sun Câu 65 How can we describe matter from the sun that enters the earth’s atmosphere? A Very small B Very hot C Very bright D Very hard Câu 66 The sunspot theory is A not considered very important B widely accepted C subject to disagreement D relatively new Câu 67 The word “they” in line refers to A structures B spots C miles D granules Câu 68 The word “consequently” in line could best be replaced by A as a result B nevertheless C without doubt D in this way Câu 69 In which configuration spots usually occur? A In one spot of varying size B In a configuration of two spots C In arrangements of one hundred or more spots D In groups of several thousand spots Câu 70 How are sunspots explained? A Sunspots appear to be related to magnetic fields on the earth B Sunspots may be related to magnetic fields that follow longitudinal lines on the sun C Sunspots are explained by storms that occur on the earth D Sunspots have no theory or model to explain them Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A, B, C, D) cho câu từ 71 đến 80 In addition to providing energy, fats have several other functions in the body The fat-soluble vitamins, A, D, E and K, are dissolved in fats, as their name implies Good sources of these vitamins have high oil or fat content, and the vitamins are stored in the body’s fatty tissues In the diet, fats cause food to remain longer in the stomach, this increasing the feeling of fullness for some time after a meal is eaten Fats add variety, (6) taste, and texture to foods, which accounts for the popularity of fried foods Fatty deposits in the body have an insulating and protective value The curves of the human female body are due mostly to strategically located fat deposits Whether a certain amount of fat in the diet is essential to human health is not definitely known When rats are fed a fat-free diet, their growth eventually ceases, their skin becomes inflamed and scaly, and their reproductive systems are damaged Two fatty acids, linoleic and arachidonic acids, prevent these abnormalities and hence are called essential fatty acids They also are required by a number of other animals but their roles in human beings are debatable Most nutritionists consider linoleic fatty acid an essential nutrient for humans Câu 71 This passage probably appeared in which of the following? A A diet book B A book on basic nutrition C A cookbook D A popular women’s magazine Câu 72 The word “functions” in line is closest in meaning to A forms B needs C jobs D sources Câu 73 According to the passage, all of the following vitamins are stored in the body’s fatty tissue EXCEPT A A B D C B D E Câu 74 The phrase “stored in” in lines is closest in meaning to A manufactured in B attached to C measured by D accumulated Câu 75 The author states that fats serve all the following body function EXCEPT to A promote a feeling of fullness B insulate and protect the body C provide energy D control weight gain Câu 76 The word “essential” in line is closest in meaning to A required for B desired for C detrimental to D beneficial to Câu 77 According to the author of the passage, which of the following is true for rats when they are fed a fat free diet? A They stop growing B They have more babies C They lose body hair D They require less care Câu 78 Linoleic fatty acid is mentioned in the passage as A an essential nutrient for humans B more useful than arachidonic acid C preventing weight gain in rats D a nutrient found in most food Câu 79 The phrase “these abnormalities” in line 9-10 refers to A a condition caused by fried food B strategically located fat deposits C curves on the human female body D cessation of growth, bad skin, and damaged reproductive systems Câu 80 That humans should all have some fat in our diet is, according to the author A a commonly held view B not yet a proven fact C only true for women D proven to be true by experiments on rats Keys CODE 911 (7) CODE 911 Đề thi gồm 80 câu (từ câu đến câu 80) dành cho tất các thí sinh Chọn phương án (A B, C, D) ứng với từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với ba từ còn lại câu Câu A dictation B action C foundation D question Câu A bank B function C monk D monster Chọn phương án (A B, C, D) ứng với từ có trọng âm chính nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ còn lại câu Câu A solidify B miraculous C intimacy D appropriate Câu A apprehension B preferential C conventional Câu A satisfactory B alterative C military D calculation D generously Chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A B, C, D) để hoàn thành câu sau Câu The information is strictly …… and should not be discussed in public A secret B exact C believable D valuable Câu It was …… easy for him to learn baseball because he had been a cricket player A purposefully B exceedingly C relatively D normally Câu …….all the hard work they put in, the students got good exam results A As a result of B In compared with C According to D In addition to Câu Although …… satisfied with the contract, the officials hesitatingly agreed to sign it A complete B completed C completely D completion Câu 10 The _ were told to fasten their scat belts as the plane began its descent A customers B riders C passengers D flyers Câu 11 He lost in the election because he is a weak and leader A undeciding B undecided C undecisive D indecisive Câu 12 …………, he could not lift the trap door A As he was strong B Strong as was he C As strong he was D Strong as he was Câu 13 The children ………… to the zoo A were enjoyed to take B enjoyed being taken C were enjoyed to be taken D enjoyed taking Câu 14 “ My watch is broken” “ Why don’t you ……… ? A have it repair B have it repairing C have it for repair D have it repaired Câu 15 “ Did you finish your test?” “Yes, but I ……… better if I had had more time.” A could B could have done C should D should be doing Câu 16 Near the park is a famous landmark the Unification Palace A is B which call C called D it is called Câu 17 Tìm từ đồng nghĩa với từ gạch chân: Some brush fires are set on purpose A deliberately B at will C spontaneously D on impulse Câu 18 Tìm từ đồng nghĩa với từ gạch chân: Their new conservatory is already the talk of the town A machine B fortune C foodstuff D greenhouse Câu 19 Lou approved of the behavior his respectful sons displayed during the church service this week Từ nào trái nghĩa với từ approved? A commend B support C reject D like (8) Câu 20 I asked Francis to clean the car, and he did A a well job B the job good C a good job D a job well Câu 21 You musn’t these difficult exercise; them all A leave off B leave behind C leave for D leave out Câu 22 I like that photo very much Could you make an _ for me? A increase B enlargement C extension D expansion Câu 23 I can _ with most things but I cannot stand noisy children A put up B put on C put aside D put off Câu 24 Henry will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because A he must to teach a class C of he will teach a class B he will have teaching a class D he will be teaching a class Câu 25 "Do you mind if I smoke?" A I'd not ather you B I'd rather you won't C I'd rather you don't D I'd rather you didn't Câu 26 The harder you try,………… A the most you achieve B you achieve the more C the more you achieve D the better achieve you have Câu 27 …….it not been for the intolerable heat in the hall, they would have stayed much longer A If B But C Should D Had Câu 28 She accepted the job the salary, which was rather low A although B because of C inspite D despite Câu 29 Rarely…… remove the entire root of a dandelion because of its length and sturdiness A can the casual gardener B the casual gardener C the casual gardener will D does the casual gardener’s Câu 30 Because it was faster, Jim…….on my taking the plane to London instead of the train A resisted B insisted C refused D reminded Câu 31 On the battle field A lay the tanks B the tanks lay C lied the tanks D did the tanks lie Câu 32 Long: “What happened to your younger brother?’ – Mai: “…………… ” A Nothing Why you ask? B he’s nearly ten years old C He’s having a birthday party D I love him very much Câu 33 A: I'd like to change some money B: A Five tens, please B Which currency? C You haven't signed it D What's your account number? Câu 34 A: Would you like to meet Mrs.Bruce? B: A I can make an appointment with her B I'd love to C I find it very interesting D I don't know where she is living Câu 35 Mark: “How long have you been here?” – Vera: “……………… ” A About two and a half years B I’m fine How about you? C I don’t live very far from here D It took me two hours by bus Chọn phần gạch chân cần sửa: Câu 36 There is a severe famine in Somalia , and thousands of people are dying from hungry A is B thousands C are dying D from hungry Câu 37 The lady who had invited us heard me telling my wife the dinner terrible, so I was embarrassed A heard B telling C the dinner terrible D embarrassed Câu 38 The threat of being dismissed not worry me any more because I have started my own business A The B being dismissed C not worry D my own business Câu 39 There were very interesting news on the radio this morning about the earthquake in Italy (9) A were B on the radio C about D.in Câu 40 This table is not sturdy enough to support a television, and that one probably isn’t, neither A is not sturdy enough B to support C that one D neither Chọn phương án đúng (A B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần với câu cho sẵn sau đây Câu 41 The meeting was put off because of pressure of time A There was not enough time to hold the meeting B People wanted to get away, so the meeting began early C The meeting is planned to start in a short time D The meeting lasted much longer than usual Câu 42 When they arrived the good seats were already taken A They didn’t get good seats because they arrived too late B They arrived late enough to get good seats C They had to stand for the whole show D We couldn’t get good seats although we arrived early Câu 43 I am studying not only mathematics but also chemistry A Mathematics and chemistry are my favourite subjects B I like both mathematics and chemistry C I am studying both mathematics and chemistry D I am not studying mathematics but I am studying chemistry Câu 44 We couldn’t go out because the weather was so bad A The weather was so bad but we went out B If the weather were fine, we could not go out C Whatever weather we had, we couldn’t go out D It was such bad weather that we could not go out Câu 45 By next August Charles will have worked here for seven years A Charles no longer works here B Charles is at present working here C Charles has now worked here for seven years D Charles is going to work here for the next seven years Câu 46 They would never have accepted his money if they had known his plan A They knew what he wanted to do, so they refused his money B They agreed with his wishes because they were glad to have his money C They took the money he offered them without realizing his purposes D They didn’t know his plan and never took the money from him Câu 47 The sooner he stops smoking, the better he’ll feel A When he stops smoking, he’ll begin to feel better B As soon as he feels better, he’ll try to stop smoking C He feels so much better since he stopped smoking D Though he feels better, he still smokes Câu 48 I’ve never eaten this food before A It’s the first time I’ve eaten this food B It’s the tastiest food I’ve eaten C I’ve never eaten such a good food before D The food is so good that I’ve never eaten before Câu 49 Had he known more about the internet, he would have invested in some computer companies A Knowing about the internet helped him invest in some computer companies B He did not know much about the internet so he did not invest in any computer companies C Knowing about the internet, he would have invested in some computer companies (10) D He would have invested in some computer companies without his knowledge of the internet Câu 50 She would eat nothing but small pieces of bread and butter This sentence means that she A ate small pieces of bread and butter but didn’t like them B ate only some small pieces of bread and butter C didn’t eat anything, not even the bread and butter D wouldn’t touch the bread and butter, but she ate other things Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A B, C, D) cho chỗ trống từ 51 đến 60 The most famous diary in English was written by Samuel Pepys It gives a detailed and interesting (51) …………of everyday life in England (52) ………… 1660 and 1669 Pepys writes about important news stories of the time, like disease, an enemy navy (53) ………… up the river Thames, and the Great Fire of London He also writes about himself, even about his (54) ………… He often slept during church or (55) ………… at the other people He describes his home life – a (56) ………… with his wife and how they became friends again, his worry about her illness As well as books, he liked music, the theatre, card (57) ………… , and parties with good food and (58) …………of fun Pepys was a busy man who had many important (59) ………… - he was a Member of Parliament and President of the Royal Society He is (60) …………for his work for the British Navy Câu 51 A description B letter C notice D story Câu 52 A between B from C through D to Câu 53 A driving B flying C running D sailing Câu 54 A accidents B plans C tastes D faults Câu 55 A looked B prayed C talked D thought Câu 56 A conversation B discussion C quarrel D talk Câu 57 A battles B games C matches D plays Câu 58 A amount B plenty C much D some Câu 59 A acts B hobbies C jobs D studies Câu 60 A reviewed B remembered C reminded D reported Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A B, C, D) cho câu từ 61 đến 70 According to the controversial sunspot theory great storms on the surface of the sun hurl streams of solar particles into the atmosphere, causing a shift in the weather on earth A typical sunspot consists of a dark central umbra surrounded by a lighter penumbra of light and dark threads extending out from the center like the spokes of a wheel Actually, the sunspots are cooler than the rest of the photosphere, which may account for their color Typically, the temperature in a sunspot umbra is about 4000 K, whereas the temperature in a penumbra registers 5500 K, and the granules outside the spot are 6000 K Sunspots range in size from tiny granules to complex structures with areas stretching for billions of square miles About % of the spots are large enough so that they can be seen without instruments; consequently, observations of sunspots have been recorded for several thousand years Sunspots have been observed in arrangements of one to more than one hundred spots, but they tend to occur in pairs There is also a marked tendency for the two spots of a pair to have opposite magnetic polarities Furthermore, the strength of the magnetic field associated with any given sunspot is closely related to the spot’s size (11) Although there is no theory that completely explains the nature and function of sunspots, several models attempt to relate the phenomenon to magnetic fields along the lines of longitude from the north and south poles of the sun Câu 61 What is the author’s main purpose in the passage? A To propose a theory to explain sunspots B To describe the nature of sunspots C To compare the umbra and the penumbra in sunspots D To argue for the existence of magnetic fields in sunspots Câu 62 The word “controversial” in line is closest in meaning to A widely accepted B open to debate C just introduced D very complicated Câu 63 Solar particles are hurled into space by A undetermined causes B disturbances of winds C small rivers on the surface of the sun D changes in the earth’s atmosphere Câu 64 The word “particles” in line refers to A gas explosions in the atmosphere B light rays from the sun C liquid stream on the sun D small pieces of matter from the sun Câu 65 How can we describe matter from the sun that enters the earth’s atmosphere? A Very small B Very hot C Very bright D Very hard Câu 66 The sunspot theory is A not considered very important B widely accepted C subject to disagreement D relatively new Câu 67 The word “they” in line refers to A structures B spots C miles D granules Câu 68 The word “consequently” in line could best be replaced by A as a result B nevertheless C without doubt D in this way Câu 69 In which configuration spots usually occur? A In one spot of varying size B In a configuration of two spots C In arrangements of one hundred or more spots D In groups of several thousand spots Câu 70 How are sunspots explained? A Sunspots appear to be related to magnetic fields on the earth B Sunspots may be related to magnetic fields that follow longitudinal lines on the sun C Sunspots are explained by storms that occur on the earth D Sunspots have no theory or model to explain them Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A, B, C, D) cho câu từ 71 đến 80 In addition to providing energy, fats have several other functions in the body The fat-soluble vitamins, A, D, E and K, are dissolved in fats, as their name implies Good sources of these vitamins have high oil or fat content, and the vitamins are stored in the body’s fatty tissues In the diet, fats cause food to remain longer in the stomach, this increasing the feeling of fullness for some time after a meal is eaten Fats add variety, taste, and texture to foods, which accounts for the popularity of fried foods Fatty deposits in the body have an insulating and protective value The curves of the human female body are due mostly to strategically located fat deposits Whether a certain amount of fat in the diet is essential to human health is not definitely known When rats are fed a fat-free diet, their growth eventually ceases, their skin becomes inflamed and scaly, and their reproductive systems are damaged Two fatty acids, linoleic and arachidonic acids, prevent these abnormalities and hence are called essential fatty acids They also are required by a number of other (12) animals but their roles in human beings are debatable Most nutritionists consider linoleic fatty acid an essential nutrient for humans Câu 71 This passage probably appeared in which of the following? A A diet book B A book on basic nutrition C A cookbook D A popular women’s magazine Câu 72 The word “functions” in line is closest in meaning to A forms B needs C jobs D sources Câu 73 According to the passage, all of the following vitamins are stored in the body’s fatty tissue EXCEPT A A B D C B D E Câu 74 The phrase “stored in” in lines is closest in meaning to A manufactured in B attached to C measured by D accumulated Câu 75 The author states that fats serve all the following body function EXCEPT to A promote a feeling of fullness B insulate and protect the body C provide energy D control weight gain Câu 76 The word “essential” in line is closest in meaning to A required for B desired for C detrimental to D beneficial to Câu 77 According to the author of the passage, which of the following is true for rats when they are fed a fat free diet? A They stop growing B They have more babies C They lose body hair D They require less care Câu 78 Linoleic fatty acid is mentioned in the passage as A an essential nutrient for humans B more useful than arachidonic acid C preventing weight gain in rats D a nutrient found in most food Câu 79 The phrase “these abnormalities” in line 9-10 refers to A a condition caused by fried food B strategically located fat deposits C curves on the human female body D cessation of growth, bad skin, and damaged reproductive systems Câu 80 That humans should all have some fat in our diet is, according to the author A a commonly held view B not yet a proven fact C only true for women D proven to be true by experiments on rats (13)