house /haʊs/ n nhà, ngôi nhà My family live in a small house?. living room /ˈlɪvɪŋ ru:m/ n phòng khách Our living room is very big?[r]
(1)UNIT GREETINGS
Word Transcript Class Meaning Example
Hello /he'lou/ int Xin chào Hello My name is
Mark
Hi /hai/ int Xin chào Hi, Peter
Good
morning /gud 'mɔ:niɳ/ int Xin chào (dùng cho buổi sáng)
Good morning, Miss Hoa How are you? Good
afternoon
/gud
'ɑ:ftə'nu:n/ int Xin chào (dùng cho buổi chiều)
Good afternoon, Mr Smith
Good
evening /gud i':vniɳ/ int Xin chào (dùng cho buổi tối)
Good evening, Miss Hoa
I /ai/ pron tơi, mình, tớ I am a student
we /wi:/ pron chúng tôi, We are students
You /ju:/ pron bạn, bạn, anh, anh, ông, You are very kind He /hi:/ pron anh ấy, ấy, bác ấy, cậu ấy, (dùng cho nam giới) He is 10 years old and
he is a student
She /ʃi:/ pron Cô ấy, bà ấy,bạn ấy, (dùng cho nữ giới) Daisy is my friend She is very kind
It /it/ pron This is my dog It is very
friendly
They /ðei/ pron họ, bọn họ, bọn chúng, They are my friends
my /mai/ poss.adj My name is Andy
your /jɔ:/ poss.adj bạn Your pen is very
nice
our /'auə/ poss.adj Our school is very nice his /hiz/ poss.adj anh ấy, cậu ấy, chúấy,của ông ấy, His pen is very nice her /hə:/ poss.adj cô ấy, bà ấy, em ấy, Her pen is very nice its /itz/ poss.adj nó, (dùng cho vật) I have a dog Its tail is
very long
their /ðeə/ poss.adj họ, bọn họ, Their school is very nice
(2)từ BE)
is /iz/ v là, ở, (Thì động từ BE) She is a teacher
fine /fain/ Adj mạnh, khỏe, tốt I am fine
thank /θæɳk/ v cảm ơn Thank you very
much
Mr /'mistər/ ông, ngài, (dùng với tên/họ của người đàn ông) This is Mr Brown Mrs /'misiz/ bà, (dùng với tên/họ chồng) Mrs Smith is very
old Ms /'miz/ cô, bà, (tên/họ người phụ nữ đứng tuổi, có gia đình
chưa)
Ms Sarah is my teacher
Miss /'mis/ cô, (tên/họ người phụ nữ trẻ, chưa có gia đình) Good morning, Miss Sarah
Sir /sə:/ ơng, ngài Good afternoon, Sir
Madam /'mỉdəm/ bà Good afternoon,
Madam
UNIT AT SCHOOL
Word Transcript Class Meaning Example
school /sku:l/ n trường học This is my school this /ðis/ demons.adj/pron đây, này, người này This is my house that /ðæt/ demons.adj/pron kia, kia, người kia That is my school
class /klɑ:s/ n lớp học My class has 25 students
classroom /'klɑ:srum/ n lớp học That is my classroom board /bɔ:d/ n bảng, bảng There is a black board in my
classroom
clock /klɔk/ n đồng hồ treo tường There is a clock in my class
desk /desk/ n bàn làm việc There is a book on that desk
door /dɔ:/ n cửa vào My classroom has one
door
window /ˈwɪndoʊ/ n cửa sổ I sit next to the window
(3)street /stri:t/ n đường phố I live in Wall Street
book /buk/ n sách, sách My book is thick Your book is thin
notebook /ˈnoʊt bʊk/ n My mother buys me a notebook
pen /pen/ n bút mực My pen is red
pencil /'pensl/ n bút chì This is my pencil
ruler /'ru:lə/ n thước kẻ Her ruler is very long eraser /i'reiz/ n tẩy I like this eraser very
much
pencil case /'pensl keis/ n hộp bút There are some pens in the pencil case
bag /bæg/ n túi, bao This bag is very heavy
school bag /sku:l bæg/ n cặp sách His school bag is very heavy
waste
basket /weist 'bɑ:skit/ n giỏ rác, sọt rác
You should put rubbish in the waste basket
teacher /'ti:tʃə/ n giáo viên Ms Sarah is my English teacher
student /'stju:dənt/ n học sinh, sinh viên She is a student
name /neim/ n tên, tên họ My name is Mary
first name /fə:st neim/ n tên (gọi) His first name is Tom given name /'givn neim/ n tên (gọi), (bằng với first name) His given name is Tom last name /lɑ:st neim/ n họ His last name is Smith family name /'fæmili neim/ n họ His family name is Smith
surname /'sə:neim/ n họ His surname is Smith
full name /'fu:l neim/ n tên đầy đủ (cả tên họ) My full name is Tom Smith
family /'fỉmili/ n gia đình My family has four people live /liv/ v sống, sinh sống My parents live in New
York
open /ˈoʊpən/ v mở These shops open at o'clock
(4)close /v kloʊz; adj., adv kloʊs/ v đóng, xếp lại These shops close at 10 o'clock every evening
match /mætʃ/ v ghép, nối
Match the following words with their Vietnamese
meanings
command /kə'mɑ:nd/ v lệnh The manager commands his staff to sell out goods
say /sei v nói She wants to say
something
spell /spel/ v đánh vần Spell your name please
come in /kʌm in/ v vào May I come in, teacher?
go out /goʊ aʊt/ v May I go out, teacher? sit down /sit daʊn/ v ngồi xuống Please sit down, students stand up /stænd ʌp/ v đứng dậy All class stand up
in /in/ prep There is a student in the
classroom
on /on/ prep There is a book on the
desk
UNIT AT HOME
Word Transcript Class Meaning Example
family /ˈfỉməli/ n gia đình My family has four members home /həʊm/ n nhà,gia đình I am at home now
grandfather /ˈgrỉndfɑ:ðəʳ/ n ơng nội, ơng ngoại This is my grandfather grandmother /ˈgrændmʌðə/ n bà nội, bà ngoại That is my grandmother father /ˈfɑ:ðəʳ/ n bố, ba, cha, My father is a doctor mother /ˈmʌðəʳ/ n mẹ, má, My mother is a teacher brother /ˈbrʌðəʳ/ n anh trai My brother is a student younger
brother /jʌŋɜ:ʳ ˈbrʌðəʳ/ n em trai
My younger brother is ten years old
sister /ˈsɪstəʳ/ n chị gái, em gái My sister is a nurse
(5)daughter /ˈdɑ:tɚ/ n gái Her daughter is in grade
people /ˈpi:pļ/ n người How many people are there in your family?
house /haʊs/ n nhà, nhà My family live in a small house living room /ˈlɪvɪŋ ru:m/ n phòng khách Our living room is very big armchair /ˈɑ:mtʃeəʳ/ n ghế bành There is an armchair in the living
room
chair /tʃeəʳ/ n ghế tựa The chair has four legs bench /bentʃ/ n ghế dài I like this bench
couch /kaʊtʃ/ n trường kỷ, ghế sa-lông dài This couch is very expensive sofa /ˈsoʊfə/ n trường kỷ, ghế sa-lông dài I prefer the red sofa to the blue
sofa
table /ˈteɪbl/ n bàn, bàn This table is very high
stool /stu:l/ n ghế đẩu My grandmother often sits on this stool
lamp /læmp/ n đèn This lamp looks very lovely
bookshelf /ˈbʊkʃelf/ n kệ sách, giá sách There are many books on this bookshelf
television /ˈtelɪvɪʒən/ n TV, máy thu hình This television is very expensive
telephone /ˈtelɪfoʊn/ n điện thoại My father bought a new telephone yesterday
stereo /ˈsteriəʊ/ n máy âm My father also bought a stereo game /geɪm/ n trò chơi We often play game during
recess
job /dʒɒb/ n công việc,nghề nghiệp What is your job?
doctor /ˈdɒktəʳ/ n bác sỹ I am a doctor
nurse /nə:s/ n y tá My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse
engineer /ˌendʒɪˈnɪəʳ/ n kỹ sư My brother is an engineer
who /hu:/ q.w Who is this?
(6)UNIT BIG OR SMALL?
Word Transcript Class Meaning Example
big /big/ adj to, lớn My school is very big
small /smɔ:l/ adj nhỏ, bé My house is small
late /leit/ adj muộn, trễ You are late
early /'ə:li/ adj/adv sớm I often get up early
very /'veri/ adv My classroom is very big
country /'kʌntri/ n đất nước, quốc gia, miềnquê, nông thôn Each country has its own flag
city /'siti/ n thành phố My uncle lives in a big city grade /greid/ n lớp (xét trình độ) Mary is in grade
class /klɑ:s/ n lớp học She is in class 6A
floor /floor/ n tầng, lầu My classroom is on the third floor
which /witʃ/ q.w nào, Which class are you in?
face /feis/ n khuôn mặt I wash my face every
morning
tooth /tu:θ/ n (một răng) My sister has a decayed tooth
teeth /ti:θ/ n (hai trở lên) I always brush my teeth three times a day
toothbrush /'tu:θbrʌʃ/ n bàn chải đánh This toothbrush is very small
time /taim/ n thời gian, lần/lượt What time you get up? breakfast /'brekfəst/ n bữa ăn sáng, điểm tâm What time you have
breakfast?
lunch /lʌntʃ/ n bữa trưa I often have lunch at 11 o'clock
dinner /'dinə/ n bữa tối I always have dinner with my family
supper /'sʌpə/ n bữa ăn đêm Peter has supper at 10:00 pm
(7)then /then/ adv sau I get up, then I brush my teeth and wash my face
have /hæv/ v có My family has four people
do /du/ v làm I my homework every
day
go /gou/ v I go to school by bus
get up /get ʌp/ v thức dậy I often get up late
get ready /get 'redi/ v chuẩn bị sẵn sàng I get ready for school at 6.30 am
get dressed /get drest/ v mặc quần áo I often get dressed before breakfast
brush /brʌʃ/ v đánh, chải (răng) Do you brush your teeth every day?
wash /wɔʃ/ v rửa, giặt Do you wash your face every
morning?
o'clock /ə'klɔk/ n (dùng nói chẵn) My father often gets up at o'clock
doctor /'dɔktə/ n bác sỹ I am a doctor
nurse /nə:s/ n y tá My father is a doctor and my
mother is a nurse
engineer /,endʤi'niə/ n kỹ sư My brother is an engineer
who /hu:/ q.w Who is this?
how many /hau 'meni/ q.w How many students are there in your class?
past /pɑ:st/ prep qua It's twenty past five
to /tu:/ prep It's twenty to five
quarter /h'kwɔ:tə/ n 1/4, 15 phút It's a quarter past five half /hɑ:f/ n nửa, phân nửa It's half past five
minute /'minit/ n phút I this exercise in 10 minutes
hour /'auə/ n giờ, tiếng đồng hồ I can learn to play chess in an hour
(8)trưa)
midnight /'midnait/ n nửa đêm, 12 đêm She often wakes up at midnight
a.m (ante
merdiem) /ei.em/ trước 12 trưa (0 sáng đến 12 trưa
My father often gets up at 6.15 am
p.m (post
merdiem) /pi.em/
sau 12 trưa (từ 12 trưa đến 24 giờ)
My father often goes to bed at 10.30 pm
UNIT THINGS I DO
Word Transcript Class Meaning Example
day /dei/ n ngày I play badminton every day
today /tə'dei/ n hôm I visit my grandfather today
School day /sku:l dei/ n ngày học My school days are from Monday to Friday
weekday /'wi:kdei/ n ngày tuần I have to get up at o'clock on weekdays
weekend /wi:kend/ n ngày cuối tuần What will you on this weekend?
week /wi:k/ n tuần lễ Each week has seven days
tomorrow /tə'mɔrou/ n ngày mai I will play football tomorrow holiday /'hɔlədi/ n ngày nghỉ, ngày lễ I like travelling on holidays working day /'wə:kiɳ dei/ n ngày làm việc Today is my working day Monday /'mʌndeɪ/ n Thứ Hai I have English on Monday Tuesday /'tju:zdi/ n thứ Ba What you learn on Tuesday? Wednesday /'wenzdi/ n thứ Tư I play chess on every Wednesday
afternoon
Thursday /'θə:zdi/ n thứ Năm What are you going to on Thursday evening?
Friday /'fraidi/ n thứ Sáu I learn to draw every Friday Saturday /'sætədi/ n thứ Bảy We often go to the cinema on
Saturday evening
Sunday /'sʌndi/ n chủ Nhật Why don't we go out on this Sunday?
(9)timetable /'taim,teibl/ n thời khóa biểu This is a new timetable schedule /'ʃedju:l/ n thời khóa biểu Have you seen the new
schedule?
language /'lỉɳgwiʤ/ n ngơn ngữ English is the international language
English /'iɳgliʃ/ n tiếng Anh I like learning English Mathematics /,mỉθi'mỉtiks/ n Tốn học We have Mathematics on
Monday
Literature /'litəritʃə/ n Văn học, văn chương My sister is very good at Literature
History /'histəri/ n Lịch sử History is a very useful subject Geography /ʤi'ɔgrəfi/ n Đại lý We know more about the countries
through Geography
Biology /bai'ɔləʤi/ n Sinh học What day you have Biology? Physical
education /'fizikəl ,edju:'keiʃn/ n Thể dục We love Physical education homework /'houmwə:k/ n tập nhà Why don't you your
homework?
housework /'hauswə:k/ n việc nhà Do you often housework? music /'mju:zik/ n nhạc I listen to music everyday sports /spɔ:ts/ n thể thao (nói chung) Do you like sports? sport /spɔ:t/ n môn thể thao I like this sport
volleyball /'vɔlibɔ:l/ n bóng chuyền My brother plays volleyball very well
soccer /'sɔkə/ n bóng đá We usually play soccer after school
badminton /'bædmintən/ n cầu lông My teacher is very good at badminton
game /geim/ n trò chơi Do you like this game?
play /plei/ v chơi I play badminton every
afternoon
shower /'ʃouə/ n vòi tắm hoa sen I take a shower before going to school
(10)start /stɑ:t/ v bắt đầu My class starts at o'clock begin /bi'gin/ v bắt đầu I begin learning English finish /'finiʃ/ v chấm dứt, kết thúc My class finishes at 11 o'clock end /end/ v hết, chấm dứt The film ends with a happy
ending
eat /i:t/ v ăn What you eat?
use /ju:s/ v sử dụng, dùng Can I use this computer?
watch /wɔtʃ/ v xem I want to watch this programme
UNIT PLACES
Word Transcript Class Meaning Example
bakery /'beikər/ n lị/ tiệm bánh mì I want to go to the bakery
bookstore /bukstɔ:/ n hiệu sách They often go to that bookstore at weekend
drugstore /'drʌgstɔ:/ n hiệu thuốc tây My father has a drugstore factory /'fỉktəri/ n nhà máy, xí nghiệp Does your brother work for this
factory?
hospital /'hɔspitl/ n bệnh viên This hospital is very large hotel /hou'tel/ n khách sạn I live near Horison hotel museum /mju:'ziəm/ n viện bảo tàng My class visited Ho Chi Minh
museum last Sunday
park /pɑ:k/ n công viên There are many big trees in this park
place /pleis/ n nơi, chốn There are many beautiful places in Hanoi
restaurant /'restərʤ:ɳ/ n nhà hàng, tiệm ăn My uncle wants to open a restaurant
stadium /'steidjəm/ n sân vận động Have you ever been to Old Trafford stadium?
store /stɔ:/ n cửa hàng My grandmother has a small store
toy store /tɔistɔ:/ n cửa hàng đồ chơi This toy store sells many kinds of toy
(11)children /tʃaildən/ n trẻ con, trẻ em (số nhiều) Most children love cartoon lake /leik/ n hồ This is the biggest lake in
France
mountain /'mauntin/ n núi Do you see that mountain? flower /flauə/ n hoa, hoa Do you like flower?
river /'rivə/ n sông My house is near the Red river
tree /tri:/ n My father likes planting tree
town /taun/ n phố, thị trấn My grandparents live in a small town
village /'vilidʤ/ n làng My village is very far from the town yard /jɑ:d/ n sân Our school yard is very big temple /'templ/ n ngơi đình, đền miếu Where is Ngoc Son temple? neighborhood /'neibəhud/ n hàng xóm, khu vực There is a big yard in our
neighborhood
movie /'mu:vi/ n phim, điện ảnh I like watching movie very much
theater /'θiətə/ n rạp (rạp chiếu phim) We often go to the movie theater at weekend
cinema /'sinimə/ n rạp chiếu phim Do you often go to the cinema? rice /rais/ n lúa, gạo, cơm I usually have rice, vegetable and
meat for lunch
rice paddy /rais 'pædi/ n ruộng lúa (lúa nước) I love to see green rice paddies police /pə'li:s/ n công an, cảnh sát The police are busy
police station /pə'li:s 'steiʃn/ n đồn công an, đồn cảnh sát Why you go to the police station?
right /rait/ n bên phải My bag is on your right
left /left/ n bên trái The bookstore is on the left of our school
work /wɜrk/ n làm việc She works very hard
look at /luk ət/ n nhìn Why you look at me like that?
(12)like /laik/ v thích Do you like learning English? beautiful /'bju:təful/ adj xinh đẹp My teacher is very beautiful
tall /tɔ:l/ adj cao My brother is very tall
true /tru:/ adj đúng, thật Is it a true story? truth /tru:θ/ n thật, chân lý I want to know the truth false /fɔ:ls/ vadj giả, sai This question is false
near /niə/ prep gần My house is near my school
far /fɑ:/ prep xa My house is far from my school
next to /nekst tu/ prep kế bên The bookstore is next to the toy store
in front of /in frʌnt əv/ prep (Phía) trước The table is in front of the television
behind /bi'haind/ prep phía sau The picture is behind the cupboard
between /bi'twi:n/ prep (hai người, hai vật) There is a toy store between the bookstore and the restaurant among /ə'mʌɳ/ prep giữa, số (giữa từba người, vật trở
lên)
Which is your book among these books?
opposite /'ɔpəzit/ prep đối diện The bookstore is opposite to my house
UNIT YOUR HOUSE
Word Transcript Class Meaning Example
house /haus/ n nhà ở, nhà I live in a small house apartment /ə'pɑ:tmənt/ n hộ We live in a small apartment bank /bæɳk/ n ngân hàng There is only a bank in this
town
post office /poust 'ɔfis/ n bưu điện Can you show me the way to the post office?
market /'mɑ:kit/ n chợ My mother goes to the market every morning
supermarket /'sju:pə'mɑ:kit/ n siêu thị This is Big C supermarket clinic /'klinik/ n bệnh viên tư The service of this clinic is very
(13)photo /'foutou/ n hình chụp, ảnh (viết tắt của photograph) This is a photo of my parents
photograph /'foutəgrɑ:f/ n ảnh chụp, ảnh Do you want to take a photograph?
letter /'letə/ n thư, thư Do we have any letter today?
bike /baik/ n xe đạp Peter often goes to school by
bike
car /kɑ:/ n xe ô tô My father goes to work by
car
bus /bʌs/ n xe buýt My sister goes to school by
bus
motorbike /'moutəbaik/ n xe máy, xe mô- tô My mother goes to work by motorbike
plane /plein/ n máy bay They go to London by plane train /trein/ n tàu hỏa We love travelling by train
truck /trʌk/ n xe tải He buys a new truck
zoo /zu:/ n vườn thú There are many kinds of animal
in this zoo
well /wel/ n giếng There is a well in front of my house
vegetable /'veʤitəbl/ n rau You should eat more vegetable
description /dis'kripʃn/ n miêu tả This is the description of our new house
describe /dis'kraib/ v miêu tả Can you describe your house?
choose /tʃuz v lựa chọn, chọn I choose the blue pen
spend /spend/ n sử dụng, trả qua Daisy spends two hours doing this exercise
travel /'trævl/ v lại, du lịch How often you travel abroad?
walk /wɔ:k/ v I often walk to school
leave /li:v/ v khởi hành, rời khỏi When they leave their house?
(14)noise /nɔiz/ n tiếng ồn Stop making noise noisy /'nɔizi/ adj ồn This room is very noisy quiet /'kwaiət/ adj/n yên tĩnh, yên tĩnh (n) It's very quiet in this village beautiful /'bju:təful/ adj đẹp My teacher is very beautiful
ugly /'ʌgli/ adj xấu She is quite ugly
UNIT OUT AND ABOUT
Word Transcript Class Meaning Example
accident /'æksidənt/ n tai nạn I saw an accident this morning foodstall /'fu:dstɔ:l/ n quầy bán đồ ăn, quán nhỏ This is my father's food stall intersection /,intə'sekʃn/ n giao lộ, ngã tư There is an intersection ahead crossroads /'krɔsroudz/ n giao lộ, ngã tư Be careful when you cross that
crossroads
road /roud/ n đường, lộ This road is very narrow
road sign /roud sain/ n biển báo giao thông There are many road signs along this street
traffic light /trỉfik lait/ n đèn giao thơng You should stop when the traffic light turns red
discipline /'disiplin/ n kỷ luật Discipline is necessary in any school traffic /træfik/ n lại, giao thông The traffic in Vietnam is not very good station /'steiʃn/ n nhà xe, bến Can I take the bus at that station?
bus station /bʌs'steiʃn/ n bến xe buýt All buses gather at the bus station at 10.00 pm
bus stop /bʌs stɔp/ n trạm xe buýt You can take a bus at any bus stop video game /'vidiou geim/ n trị chơ vi-đi-ơ Do you like video games?
businessman /'biznismən/ n nhà doanh nghiệp, thương
gia He is a businessman
(15)spider /'spaidə/ n nhện There is a big spider here web /web/ n mạng nhện There is a big web in this room
fly /flai/ n ruồi I hate flies
fly /flai/ v lái máy bay, bay This bird cannot fly
arrive /ə'raiv/ v đến What time you arrive at the airport? unload /'ʌn'loud/ v dỡ hàng We have to unload
copy /'kɔpi/ v sao, chép I need to copy these papers correct /kə'rekt/ v sửa, điều chỉnh Can you correct my essay? correct /kə'rekt/ adj chuẩn, xác Is this exercise correct?
park /pɑ:k/ v đậu, đỗ (xe) Can I park here?
turn /tə:n/ v rẽ, quẹo We cannot turn right
turn right/ left /tə:n rait/left/ v rẽ phải / rẽ trái Can we turn left? go straight
(ahead) /gou streɪt (əˈhed) / v
cứ tiếp tục
thẳng You need to go straight, then turn right must /mʌst - məst/ v phải We must drive on the right side help /help/ v giúp đỡ, cứu giúp Can you help me?
help /help/ n giúp đỡ, cứu giúp I need your help
warn /wɔ:n/ v cảnh báo, cảnh giác I warn you, don't go near the dog
stop /stɔp/ v dừng lại Stop making noise
change /tʃeindʤ/ v thay đổi We have to change classrooms come from /kʌm frɔm/ v đến từ Where you come from?
lie /lai/ v nằm My brother often lies on this sofa
cross /krɔs/ v băng qua, ngang qua She crosses the road
care /keə/ n chăm sóc, cẩn thận She is very happy with her mother's care careful /'keəful/ adj cẩn thận, thận trọng He is a careful driver
busy /ˈbɪzi/ adj bận She is very busy
(16)easy /'i:zi/ adj dễ This homework is very easy danger /ˈdeɪndʒər/ n nguy hiểm Is there any danger here? dangerous /'deɪndʒərəs/ adj nguy hiểm This is a dangerous lion
fast /fɑ:st/ adj nhanh She is a fast runner
fast /fɑ:st/ adv nhanh She runs very fast