listened, played, looked, escaped, needed, appeared, laughed, washed, watched, wanted, danced, happened, visited, moved, opened, dropped, changed, decided, owned, burned, escaped, retur[r]
(1)TEST YOURSELF ( UNIT ) I/ Write the past forms of these verbs:
1 be _ lose _ get _ write _ laugh _ become _ -7 move _ have _ _ 10 open _
11 light _ 12 tell _ 13 ask _ 14 die _ -15 marry _ 16 make _ 17 come _ -18 hold _ 19 take _ 20 go _
21 appear _ -22 run _ 23 teach _ 24 drop _ -25 change _ -26 decide _ -27 own _ 28 fall _ 29 burn _ 30 escape _
-31 say _ 32 tie _ -33 graze _ 34 leave _ -35 return _ -36 bring _ -37 ride _ 38 sit _ 39 fly _ 40 eat _
(2)II/ Used to + V : từng, thường : Diễn tả thói quen q khứ, khơng cịn nữa.
Ex: I used to cry a lot when I was a baby ( Tơi thường khóc nhiều tơi em bé ) Bây lớn, tơi khơng cịn khóc nhiều
He used to live in the countryside ( Anh sống miền quê ) Bây anh khơng cịn sống miền q nữa, anh sống thành phố
III/ Simple past tense: Thì khứ đơn : Diễn tả việc xãy chấm dứt thời điểm xác định khứ ( thời gian biết rõ ).
- To be : was , were
I / He / She / It / was ( not ) _ Was I / he / she / it / - ? We / You / They / were ( not ) _ Were we/ you / they / - ? - Ordinary verbs: ( động từ thường )
đĐộng từ coù qui tắc : thêm “ed” ( Ved ) _ Phủ định: didn’t + V _ Nghi vấn: Did + S +V ? đĐộng từ bất qui tắc : sử dụng cột (Vcột )
Từ nhận diện: yesterday, last, ago, this morning, mốc thời gian quaù khứ ví dụ 2002, 1998,… Notes: ( Chú ý )
1. Động từ vần tận phụ - nguyên - phụ : Ta gấp đôi phụ âm cuối thêm “ed” Ex: stop stopped,
2 Động từ hai vần, nhấn vần 2, tận phụ - nguyên - phụ : Ta gấp đôi phụ âm cuối thêm “ed” Ex: refer referred
3 Động từ hai vần, nhấn vần 1, tận phụ - nguyên - phụ : Ta giữ nguyên thêm “ed” Ex: open opened, water watered, listen listened, visit visited, …
4 Động từ tận “y”, trước “y” nguyên âm ( u, e, o, a, i ): Ta giữ nguyên thêm “ed” Ex: stay stayed
5 Động từ tận “y”, trước “y” phụ âm: Ta đổi “y” thành “i” thêm “ed” Ex: study studied
6 Động từ tận “e” : Ta thêm “d” Ex: decide decided , loved, lived, …
Supply the past form of the verbs in the brackets:
1 They (paint) - their house blue yesterday My father (buy) - a new car two months ago Nam (help) - his father repair the radio last week
4 I (be) - busy last night, so I (miss) - good film on TV He (teach) - math at this school in 1986
6 We (have) - an English test yesterday morning We (visit) - Muong Thanh Valley last year
8 When - Thomas Edison (die) - ? _ in 1931 There ( be ) - a lot of noise at the fair yesterday
10 The old man ( fall ) - as he was getting into the bus 11 They ( not go ) - to the movies last Sunday 12 When I ( see ) - him, he was sitting asleep in a chair 13 Where she ( be ) - at o’clock yesterday evening? 14 It ( take ) - me minutes to walk to school last year 15 The light ( go ) - out when we were studying our lesson 16 They ( give ) - me the letter a few minutes ago
(3)18 She (learn) - to play piano when she was six years old 19 Long time ago, the farmer ( burn ) - the tiger
20 How was the Nancy King concert last night?
_ She ( not sing ) - She ( have ) - a sore throat 21.I ( meet ) - Lan’s sister last night
22 Why were you early for work today?
_ I ( not, ride ) - my bike I ( take ) - the bus instead 23 - you ( read ) - the newspaper this morning?
_ No, I didn’t I never have time to read before I go to work 24 How was the beach, Nga?
_ It was nice We ( not, swim ) - We just ( sit ) - in the sun 25 She used to live on the farm when she ( be ) - a young girl
IV/ Prepositions:
_ at: Ex: at o’clock
at Christmas, at night, at midnight, at this time, at that time, at the moment, at present _ on: ngày, thứ, ngày tháng
Ex: on the first, on Monday, on January 2nd, …
On weekends, on the weekend, on Christmas Day, on Christmas Eve, on New Year Eve,… _ in: buổi, tháng, năm, kỷ, mùa.
Ex: in the morning, in November, in 2009, in the 20th century, in the summer,…
_ for: khoảng thời gian Ex: for years, for ten days, … _ between … and … : điểm thời gian
Ex: between 9.00 and 10.30, between Monday and Tuesday,… _ from … to … : điểm thời gian
Ex: from 7.10 to 8.20, from Monday to Saturday,…
_ before:( trước ) điểm thời gian Ex: before Christmas, before 3.30,… _ after : ( sau ) điểm thời gian Ex: after 5pm, after o’clock,… I/ Complete the following dialogues, using “ in”, “at” or “on”: A: Are you free ( ) - Sunday ? There’s a party at Victoria’s place B: Is the party ( ) - the afternoon?
A: No, it starts ( ) - 8:00 pm
B: But I never go to parties ( ) - Sunday nights I go to work ( ) - 7:30 am.Monday A: But the party is ( ) July 3rd You don’t work (7 ) - the Fourth of July It’s a holiday.
A: Can I make an appointment (8 ) - June? I’m free ( ) - Wednesday B: Can you come ( 10 ) - Wednesday the 7th?
A:( 11 ) - the 7th, I can only come ( 12 ) - the morning.
B: Good So the appointment is (13 ) - Wednesday the 7th ( 14 ) - 10:00 am.
A: That ‘s right See you then
A: Can I have an appointment ( 15 ) - Tuesday the 6th?
B: ( 16 ) - the morning?
A: No, ( 17 ) - the afternoon, please B: Can you come ( 18 ) - three o ‘clock?
(4)B: Well, no, it’s ( 21 ) - Tuesday the 6th By the way, what’s your problem?
A: I have trouble remembering things
II/ Complete these sentences, using “in”, “at”, “on”, “for”, “during” or “between”: 1.He was born - May 6th, 1985.
2.They got up early - the morning and set off for their home village - o’clock 3.My birthday falls - Octorber It’s - the First
4.They work in shifts and their shifts begin - midnight -Sunday mornings, he does nothing but relax
6 - the 1980s jeans became high fashion clothing 7.She is at work - present
8.What are you going to be - the future? _ A teacher 9.My birthday is - October 1st.
10.We’ll go on a trip - September
11.There are usually a lot of parties - New Year’s Eve 12.Can I meet you - am and am?
13.We met a lot of people - our holiday 14.They don’t like traveling - night
15 Are you free - Saturday morning? 16.We were at the seaside - two weeks
17.They will stay in Singapore - over two weeks and return - November 12
18.The accident happened - Monday morning when Mr Ba was driving to work 19 Tam works hard from Monday - Friday so he sleeps during the weekend
20 You can meet me - 7.15 and 8.00
III/ Complete these sentences, using the given prepositions: in, on, at, between, to: 1.My family moved to the South - 1999 - that time, I was years old 2.Lan is going to have a birthday party - Sunday night
3.They will stay in Singapore for over two weeks and return - November 12
4.My parents are in Paris now They will stay there - the beginning of next month 5.According to the police, the fire started - 1.00 and 3.00 am
6.What about going fishing - the weekend?
7.I was given a lot of flowers and presents - my birthday 8.What you usually -weekends?
9. - Saturday night I went to bed - 11 o’clock 10.I was born in New York - 1993
11.Can I meet you - am and am ? 12.They don’t like traveling - night
13.There are usually a lot of parties - New Year Eve 14 Our first period is from 7.00 - 7.45
15.The course begins - January 2005 and ends - April 16.The children aren’t here - the moment
17.We’re having a party - New Year Eve Can you come? _ I’m afraid I can’t I don’t like goimg out - night
18.I’ve got an interview next week It’s - 9.30 - Tuesday morning
19.The office will be closed - Chrismas and New Year It will be open - January 20.His birthday is - October 1st.
(5)a) A: - ? B: I went to school by bus
b) A: - yesterday morning?
B: Early? No I got up at about o’clock Yesterday was Sunday c) A: Where did you go last summer?
B: - Ha Long Bay
d) A: - in the supermarket? B: I bought some beef and oranges
e) A: What did you drink at the party?
B: - some Coca- Cola f) A: - last night? B: I slept very well
g) A: What story did she tell you?
B: - me “The Last Leaf”, an interesting story h) A: - ?
B: No I ate noodles
i) A: How did you get to school?
B: - J) A: - ? B: I was at home
k) A: Which subjects did you have yesterday? B: - Put the following verbs into the correct column:
listened, played, looked, escaped, needed, appeared, laughed, washed, watched, wanted, danced, happened, visited, moved, opened, dropped, changed, decided, owned, burned, escaped, returned, tied
/t/ /id/ /d/