Sử dụng các cụm trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian, nơi chốn, mục đích để làm rõ nghĩa của câu.. - Cụm trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian: Last December, every year..[r]
(1)Hoang Hoa Tham Secondary School
ĐỀ CƯƠNG HỌC LẠI HÈ ANH NĂM HỌC 2019 - 2020 UNIT - TRAFFIC
1 IT (distance): sử dụng làm chủ ngữ để khoảng cách Ex: It is about 300 meters from my house to the bus stop
2 Used to: sử dụng để mơ tả hành động, thói quen việc xảy thường xuyên trong khứ khơng cịn nữa
(+)S + used to + V ( nguyên mẫu) (-) S+ did not use to + V (nguyên mẫu) (?) Did + S + use to + V ( nguyên mẫu)? 3 Pronunciation /e/ /ei/
UNIT - FILMS 1 Tính từ “ed” “ing”
Một tính từ thành lập cách thêm “ed” “ing” sau động từ Ex: Interest -> interested, interesting
Disappoint -> disappointed, disappointing
- Sử dụng tính từ “ed” để mô tả cảm giác, cảm xúc bị việc, vật tác động Ví dụ:The film was long, and I was bored
( Bộ phim tác động làm tơi có cảm giác buồn chán)
- Sử dụng tính từ “ing” để mơ tả tính chất vật việc Ví dụ: The film was boring
2 Từ nối: ALTHOUGH, DESPITE/ INSPITE OF, HOWEVER, NEVERTHELESS Mặc dù: Although/ though/ even though/ much as + mệnh đề
Despite / in spite of + cụm danh từ
Tuy nhiên: Mệnh đề However/ Nevertheless,(dấu phẩy) mệnh đề 3 Phát âm thêm “ed” sau động từ
/t/ sau phụ âm vô /t∫/, /s/, /k/, /f/, /p/, /θ/, /∫/ /d/ sau phụ âm hữu thanh, sau nguyên âm /id/ sau /t/, /d/
UNIT - FESTIVALS AROUND THE WORLD
1.Câu hỏi với H/ WH : Các từ để hỏi : Who, Why, Which, Whose, What, When, Where, How 1 DÙNG VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ “ TOBE”
WH+ BE +S + COMPLEMENT ?
“BE” TUỲ THEO THÌ, COMPLEMENT CĨ THỂ KHƠNG CĨ. EX: What are you doing?/ Where is she?/ When were we silent? 2 DÙNG VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ THƯỜNG
WH + DO, DOES/ DID+ S + V-inf?
EX: Where you go?, What does she study?, When did they begin? 3 ĐỐI VỚI CÁC THÌ HỒN THÀNH
WH + HAS, HAVE/ HAD +S +V3/ED?
EX: Why has she gone to school?/ What had you eaten?/
4 ĐỐI VỚI “ MODAL VERBS” HAY WILL, SHALL, WOULD, SHOULD( May, can, must, could, might, ought to, have to modal verbs)
EX: Why must you go?/ Where may she come?/ What can she do?/ What will she do?/ 5 HOW
(2)How many +N( đếm số nhiều) EX: How many students are there in your class?
How far: bao xa/ how long : bao lâu/ how often : lần, thường không/ how old : tuổi 6 Cụm trạng ngữ
Sử dụng cụm trạng ngữ thời gian, nơi chốn, mục đích để làm rõ nghĩa câu - Cụm trạng ngữ thời gian: Last December, every year
- Cụm trạng ngữ nơi chốn: In HCMC, at home…
- Cụm trạng ngữ much đích: to say thanks for what they have - Cụm trạng ngữ bổ sung: with apricot blossoms
7 Pronunciation : syllables
Danh từ, tính từ thường nhấn âm / Động từ thường nhấn âm
UNIT 10 - SOURCES OF ENERGY
1.Thì tương lai tiếp diễn: Diễn tả việc ĐANG xảy thời điểm xác định TƯƠNG LAI
(+)S + will be+ V-ing (-) S+ will not / won’t be + V-ing (?) Will + S + be + V-ing? 2.Bị động tương lai đơn
(+)S + will be+ Vpp (-) S+ won’t be + Vpp (?) Will + S + be Vpp?
- Sử dụng thể bị động tân ngữ câu không quan trọng người thực hành động, người thực quan thêm sau “by”
- Sử dụng thể bị động muốn nhấn mạnh vật, việc tác động. 3 Pronunciation: syllables
UNIT 11 - TRAVELLING IN THE FUTURE A GRAMAR AND PRONUNCIATION
1 Will (review): Sử dụng will để đưa dự đoán tương lai. 2 Đại từ sỡ hữu
Subject Pronouns I YOU WE THEY HE SHE IT
Possessive Adjectives MY YOUR OUR THEIR HIS HER ITS
Possessive Pronouns MINE YOURS OURS THEIRS HIS HERS ITS
Đại từ sở hữu dùng để thay cho tính từ sở hữu danh từ không muốn lặp lại danh từ Ex: It’s my book ===> It’ s mine.(= my book) They' re her keys ===> They' re hers.(= her keys) Như ta phải nói danh từ trước thay
Lưu ý, đại từ sở hữu thay danh từ nên khơng có danh từ sau đại từ sở hữu Ex: My father is tall Theirs (= their father) is short
3 Ngữ điệu câu hỏi
Câu hỏi Yes/No: Lên giọng cuối câu Câu hỏi H/ WH: hạ giọng cuối câu
Câu hỏi đi: hạ giọng cuối câu đề tìm kiếm đồng tình Lên giọng cuối câu để hỏi B SKILLS
Reading: Read passages or conversations about Traffic, Films, Festivals around the world, Sources of energy, Travelling in the future and An overcrowded world and the following tasks.
REVISION 1 A PHONETICS
I Circle the word which has a different sound in the underlined part.
1 A washed B watched C looked D closed
2 A sugar B scared C say D surprise
3 A late B gate C hilarious D hate
4 A house B hour C horrible D horror
5 A fight B religious C sight D light
II Circle the word that has the main stress different from others.
6 A festival B perform C parade D enjoy
7 A famous B Christmas C Easter D rename
8 A money B teacher C delicious D funny
(3)10 A greasy B exciting C shocking D moving B LANGUAGE FOCUS
I Choose the best answer to complete the sentences by circling A, B, C or D 11 Traffic accidents can be prevented if people……….the rules
A remember B obey C go after D take care of
12 ……….is not very far from here to the supermarket
A There B This C It D That
13 You should look right and left when you go ……….the road
A along B up C down D across
14 ……….the story of the film was good, I didn’t like the acting
A Because B Since C As D Although
15 I love the……….of folk songs
A perform B performing C performed D performance 16 I first ……….Melbourne in 2003
A went B have been C have gone D visited
17 It must be……….to see elephants racing
A amaze B amazed C amazing D amazement
18 I went to see the film……….feeling really tired
A despite B although C though D even though
19 The Festival of the Sun is held……….June 24th.
A in B at C on D of
20 All the slums in this area……….for new multi-story buildings next year
A demolished B will demolished C will demolish D will be demolished II Find and correct the mistake in each sentence
21 You can save (A) the electricity (B) by turn off (C) the lights when not using (D) them 22
He will (A) clean (B) his house at am (C) tomorrow (D)
23 A solution (A) for the environment problem (B) will soon (C) be finding (D) by scientists C READING
I Read the passage and tick () True or False
Many people still believe that natural resources will never be used up Actually, the world’s energy resources are limited Nobody knows exactly how much fuel is left However, we also should use them economically and try to find out alternative sources of power According to Professor Marvin Burnharm of the New England Institude of Technology, we have to start conserving coal, oil and gas before it is too late; and nuclear power is the only alternative
However, many people not approve of using nuclear power because it’s very dangerous What would happen if there was a serious nuclear accident? Radioactivity causes cancer and may badly affect the future generations
The most effective thing is that we should use natural resources as economically as possible
True False 24 Natural resources will run out
25 The world’s energy resources are unlimited 26 We know exactly how much fuel is left 27 We should use fuel economically
28 According to Professor Marvin Burnham, wind power will be used as a substitute for natural resources
II Read the passage and choose the best answer.
Scientists are now looking (29) _ cheaper ways to use solar energy to heat air and water Many buildings are using solar energy to heat water now Solar units on the (30) _ of the buildings collect the energy and use it to heat water Although these units are still very (31) , more and more people are buying solar hot water heaters Universities and colleges give solar energy courses where students learn to build their own solar (32) _
(4)29 A after B at C for D on
30 A floors B walls C gates D roofs
31 A expensive B cheap C heavy D old
32 A collectors B consumers C directors D announcers D WRITING
Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning 33 The distance from Ha Noi to Hai Phong is about 100 km
It is ………
34 Tam doesn’t type as fast as she used to
Tam used ………
35 Although he studied hard, he didn’t pass the exam
Despite ……… ……… ……… …
36 Although he was tired, he finished his homework
In spite of ……… ………
37 The festival took place in a remote area However, a lot of people attended it
Although ………
38 What is the distance between Hue and Da Nang?
How far ………
39 Although the sky was dark, they were working in the field
Despite the ………
40 My uncle drove carelessly some years ago, but now he doesn’t (used)
My uncle ………
REVISION 2 A PHONETICS
I Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from others
1 A healthy B ahead C bread D seatbelt
2 A hey B honey C obey D grey
3 A played B closed C filled D needed
4 A naked B cooked C booked D walked
5 A ways B days C says D visits
II Circle the word that has the main stress different from others
6 A traffic B dancer C cycling D balloon
7 A central B gripping C complete D boring
8 A obey B enter C answer D listen
9 A station B healthy C safety D alone
10 A tidy B compete C extend D mistake
B LANGUAGE FOCUS
I Choose the best answer to complete the sentences by circling A, B, C or D 11 When I was at primary school, my father ………… me to school every day
A takes B is taking C used to take D is used to taking 12 ………….is about 500 meters from my house to the nearest market
A This B They C It D He
13 ………….do you go to school? – I ride my bicycle
A What B When C Why D How
14 He was ………….that Tom couldn’t come to his party
A disappoint B disappointedly C disappointed D disappointing 15 It was a long and………….journey
A tireness B tire C tired D tiring
16 A film that presents actual events is called a …………
A horror B thriller C comedy D documentary 17 Do you know what the ………….is for?
(5)A long B far C often D much 19 Hydroelectric power is produced by the fall of ………….trapped into a dam
A air B soil C wind D water
20 All fossil fuels are ………….resources that cannot be replaced after use
A available B unlimited C non-renewable D renewable II Find and correct the mistake in each sentence below.
21 He will be worked on the report at this time tomorrow 22 The city is facing serious polluted problems
23 The problem will be explaining by my father tomorrow C READING
1.Read the following passage and tick T (True) or F (False)
Energy is one of the problems that many people are interested in It is not an unfamiliar word It is heard, said, discussed day after day It is close to everyone’s daily life You turn on a lamp and it is energy that gives you light You turn on a TV and it is energy that gives you pictures and sound You ride a motorcycle and it is energy that gives you movement You cook your meals and it is energy that gives you heat to boil rice
The problem is that the demand for energy is rising and that the price of energy is getting higher and higher The supply of energy on earth is limited It cannot provide us forever The shortage of energy in the future is inevitable Therefore, saving energy is a must if we want to continue to live in a safe and sound world ( familiar: thân thuộc/ demand: nhu cầu/ inevitable: chắn xảy ra)
True or False? True False
24 Many people aren’t interested in the problems of energy
25 The word “energy” is familiar and close to everyone’s daily life 26 Energy is heard, said, discussed day after day
27 We can’t watch TV without energy
28 The supply of energy on earth is unlimited It can provide us forever II Complete the passage by choosing A, B, C or D.
Energy is very important in our modern life People use energy (29)……… transportation, cooking, heating and cooling rooms, manufacturing, lighting, and entertainment (30)………energy nowadays comes from fossil fuels – petroleum, coal, and natural gas (31)………, burning fossil fuels causes pollution Also, if we don’t find new kinds of energy, we will (32)………all the fossil fuels in the near future
29.A in B for C at D by
30.A Most B Mostly C Almost D Almostly
31.A Because B Moreover C Therefore D However
32.A use up B run on C take over D cut off
D WRITING
Change the following sentences into the passive form.
33 They will install solar panels on the roof of our house next week
Solar panels will ………
34 We should use biogas for cooking and heating
Biogas ………
35 They built the first hydroelectric power plant at Niagara Falls in 1879
The first hydroelectric power plant ………
36 People will develop alternative sources of energy
Alternative sources ………
37 They will invent greener cars to reduce pollution
Greener cars ………
38 Robots will all the housework in the near future
All the housework ………
39 Most people will use renewable energy in the near future
Renewable ………
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