It was the taxi driver that/whom I asked to carry the luggage for me.. Lan sent her friend the postcard.[r]
(1)Lop11.com (2) R M-UP WARM-UP WA Lop11.com (3) They chopped wood yesterday What did they yesterday? He bribed thedid policeman lastSunday? Sunday What he last Lop11.com (4) What are they? What are they? They are ships They are cabs Lop11.com (5) Can you pronounce the ending sounds of the underlined words ? They chopped wood yesterday They are ships He bribed the policeman last Sunday They are cabs Lop11.com (6) HOBBIes E.Language Focus Lop11.com (7) I PROnOUncIAtIOn The pronunciation of the endings: “-ed”& “-(e)s” Lop11.com (8) I The pronunciation of the endings“-ed”& “-(e)s” Example: /-pt/ /-bd/ jumped stepped robbed stabbed /-ps/ /-bz/ stops maps rubs clubs Notes: “-ed” /-t/ : after the unvoiced sound /p/ jumped stepped “-ed” /-d/ : after the voiced sound /b/ maps sound /p/ “-(e)s” stops /-s/ : after the unvoiced “-(e)s” robbed /-z/ : after the voiced rubs sound /b/ stabbed clubs Lop11.com (9) * Practise reading these sentences: She was robbed He stopped smoking Lan dropped the teapot The boy jumped out into the road and bumped into an old man She’s been to a number of shops and clubs He rubs his hands because he wants to interrupt their talk Lop11.com (10) II GRAMMAR cleft sentences Lop11.com (11) II GRAMMAR: Cleft sentences Subject focus a Example: Example It is Nhat is the of our class Who is thewho monitor of monitor our class? b Form: Form It + is + noun/pronoun + who + V was that Lop11.com (12) II GRAMMAR: Cleft sentences Object focus a Example: Example physics that we learnt in the last period It was What subject did you learn in the last period? b Form: Form It + is + noun/pronounce + whom + S + V was that Lop11.com (13) II GRAMMAR: Cleft sentences Adverbial focus a Example: Example in the third Tanclassroom? sat in our classroom It is Where does Tanrow satthat in our b Form: Form It + is + adverbial phrase + who + S + V was that Lop11.com (14) II GRAMMAR: Cleft sentences Subject focus It + is + noun/pronoun + who + was that V Object focus It + is + noun/pronounce was + whom + S + V that Adverbial focus It + is + adverbial phrase was + Lop11.com who + S + V that (15) III PRActIce Lop11.com (16) Exercise 1: Rewrite the following sentences, focusing on the underlined parts Nam’s father got angry with him It was Nam's father who got angry with him We are learning English It is English that we are learning I asked the taxi driver to carry the luggage for me It was the taxi driver that/whom I asked to carry the luggage for me Lan sent her friend the postcard It was Lan’s friend that/whom Lan sent the postcard My family often go to the seaside in the summer It is in the summer that my family often go to the seaside His father fixed the bicycle for him It was for him that his father fixed the bicycle Huong presented him a book on his birthday It was Huong who presented him a book The writer signed the book Lop11.com (17) Exercise 2:Choose the sentence that can best replace the sentences provided I was born and grew up in this village – – – – It was this village that I was born and grew up It was in this village I was born and grew up It was in this village that I was born and grew up It was in this village where I was born and grew up Your carelessness caused the accident – – – – It is the accident that your carelessness caused It was the accident that your carelessness causes It is your carelessness that caused the accident It was your carelessness that caused the accident Hue helped me a lot with my study last semester – – – – It was Hue who helped me a lot with my study last semester It was Hue that helped me a lot with my study last semester It is Hue who helped me a lot with my study last semester It is Hue that helped me a lot with my study last semester The headmaster gave Tam a bicycle as a scholarship – – – – It is the headmaster who gave Tam a bicycle as a scholarship It is the headmaster who gives Tam a bicycle as a scholarship It was Tam who received a bicycle from the headmaster as a scholarship It was Tam who receives a bicycle from the headmaster as a scholarship The landlady gave me the letter in this morning – – – – It was the landlady who gave me the letter in this morning It was in this morning that the landlady gave me the letter It was me whom the landlady gave the letter in this morning Both are correct Lop11.com (18) Exercise 2: Choose the sentence that can best replace the sentences provided I was born and grew up in this village – It was this village that I was born and grew up – It was in this village I was born and grew up – It was in this village that I was born and grew up – It was in this village where I was born and grew up Your carelessness caused the accident – It is the accident that your carelessness caused – It was the accident that your carelessness causes – It is your carelessness that caused the accident – It was your carelessness that caused the accident Lop11.com (19) Hue helped me a lot with my study last semester – – – – It was Hue who helped me a lot with my study last semester It was Hue that helped me a lot with my study last semester It is Hue who helped me a lot with my study last semester It is Hue that helped me a lot with my study last semester 4.The headmaster gave Tam a bicycle as a scholarship – It is the headmaster who gave Tam a bicycle as a scholarshi – It is the headmaster who gives Tam a bicycle as a scholarsh – It was Tam who received a bicycle from the headmaster as a scholarship – It was Tam who receives a bicycle from the headmaster as a scholarship The landlady gave me the letter in this morning – – – – It was the landlady who gave me the letter in this morning It was in this morning that the landlady gave me the letter It was me whom the landlady gave the letter in this morning Both are correct Lop11.com (20) Making the cleft sentences with the words or phrases given O X O X O X O X O X O X O X O X O X my dog at home their sister his wife in the library her best friend my mother this Sunday Lop11.com Mai (21)