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Choose the word or phrase that best completes each of the following sentences.. 1.Some people think that we are not doing enough to protect the…………..from pollution.[r]
(1)REVISION : UNIT 10 NATURE IN DANGER I.Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest of each group A slang B.small C.snack D.swagger A.swift B.slim C.smile D.snippy A.steamer B.sleepy C.sneeze D.sweater A.crown B.snowy C.swallow D.slowly A.sloppy B.smog C.snob D.swollen A.creature B.cleaner C.creamy D.cleanse A.smack B.smash C.smatter D.small A.slum B.slug C.slur D.slump A.snack B.snare C.snatch D.snap 10.A.swirl B.swim C.swish D.Swiss II.Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences That is the house in……… I used to live A.that B.which C.where D.there Mr Carter, to……I spoke on the phone last night, is concerned about the enviromental protection A.that B.who C.whom D.whose 3.They asked me a lot of questions, ……….I couldn’t answer A most of which B of which most C.most of that D.of that most 4.I’ll never forget the day……… I first met you A at when B.at which C.on when D on which 5.They own an original Picasso painting, ……… is over a million dollars A.of which the value B the value of which C which of the value D of the value which 6.I met the boy………is the president of the corporation A whose father B.father of whom C.who’s father D of whom father The human rare is only one……….of being in the living world A means B.existence C.species D.collection Many rare animals are decreasing so rapidly that they are in…….of becoming extinct A.conclusion B.threat C.risk D.danger Laws hace been introduced to……….the killing of rare animals A prohibit B.prevent C.stop D.quit 10 The invironment……….animals and plants are living is badly destroyed A in that B where C.in where D.which in 11.That’s the woman……… helped me last week A who B.which C.whose D.where 12 The hotel……….overlooks Huong River has just been built A.who B.which C.where D.whose 13 Any student………arrives late will not be allowed to get in the exam room A.whose B.which C.who D.where 14.I have just read the book ……… is lying on the table A which B.who C.whose D.whom 15 He is the boy…….mother won the first prise A whom B.whose C.who D.that 16 This is my teacher,……….teaches me English A.whom B.whose C.who D.that 17.He’s the singer……… last performance was such a failure A.who B.whom C.which D.whose 18.Did you explain……….went wrong? A that B what C.who D.whom 19.Did you see the person……….money we found yesterday? A.whose B.who C.which D.that 20 She gave me the information, ……………I wrote down at once A.that B which C.whose D.in which Lop11.com (2) 21.I went to see my doctor,……….examined my backbone A whose B.that C.who D.whom 22 Have you read the book, ………I lent you last week? A that B.which C.whose D.in which III.Fill in each space of the following sentences with a correct relative pronoun Use prepositions if it is necessary .1.Tom tried on three jackets, none…………fitted him 2.This is Mrs.Brown, …………… I have told you 3.The music ……………….we listened last night was good There is one person……………… I owe more than I can say 5.Jane was late yesterday,……………… was unusual for her Mark Twain is the author………… books I like best That is the restaurant……………….we usually have dinner 8.This is Julia,……………….I share this flat IV.Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words or phrases.Don’t change the word given ( use 2-5 words in total) 1.Half past ten is the time My plane arrives at then Half past ten is………………………………………………………………… (which) 2.Tom introduced me to his roomates Both of them are from NewYork Tom introduced me to………………………………………………………… (Whom) I bought a magazine whose title is “ Sun Flowers” I bought a ………………………………is “ Sun Flower” ( of ) 4.That person’s picture was in the newspaper That is……………………………………… was in the newspaper (Whose) 5.He gave several reasons Few of them were valid He gave several…………………………………… were valid (which) 6.This is a photograph of our friends We went on holiday with these friends This is a photograph of………………………………… went on holiday ( with ) V.Each sentence below contains an error Underline it and write the correct answer in the space provided 1.Fortunately, we had a map, without that we would have got lost ………………………… 2.Two men, neither of who I had ever seen before, came into my office …………………… 3.I’d like to live in a coutry in where there is plenty of sunshine ……………………… 4.December is the month in when the weather is usually the coldest ……………………… I can’t remember the name of the garage where we had the car repaired there …………………… VI.Read the following passage carefully and then answer questions Anyone who thinks that bats are dangerous pests is wrong in most cases In fact, most species of bats are helpful to human beings Sixty to seventy percent of bat species eat insects These bats will eat anything that they find as they fly through the air at night Some people even try to attract bats their property to help control mosquitoes Other bats are necessary to the pollination of specific species of plants Unfortunately, bats are frightening to anyone who believes in the old stories of vampire bats In reality , only three species of bats feed on blood, usually only frrom small animals It is true, however, that vampire bats can spread diseases such as rabies to other species Even though many people will continue to dislike and fear bats, it is important to remember that they are an important part of the ecology.especielly in rainforests Anything that endangers to bats in these areas will also affect the regions’fragile ecosystems Anyone who is interested in learning more about bats can visit his or her local library 1.what people think about bats? ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2.How many percent of bat species eat insects? ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… When bats look for their food? …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Lop11.com (3) Why some people try to attract bats to their property? …………………………………………………………………………………… 5.How many species of bats feed on blood? ………………………………………………………………………… VII.Complete each sentence with the correct form of the word in brackets 1.She is always bad- tempered, and…………………doesn’t have many friends (consequence) There is something wrong with anyone who is so…………… rude (habit) The doctors told him that his father had a 50/50 chance of ……………….after the operation (survive) Many governments have announced a complete……………….on hunting endangered species (prohibit) She gathered up the newspapers that were…………………around the floor (scatter) The two communities enjoyed a priod of peaceful……………… (exist) Sulphur dioxide is one of several……………….that are released into the atmosphere by coal-fired power stations (pollute) All nation in the world should live……………… and take care of our planet (peace) The giant panda is one of the highly…………………species (danger) 10 Many people worry about the …………….effect that violent TV series may have on children (destroy) 11 Some factories were accused of dumping their chemical……………… into the river ( pollute) 12 Both sides are trying their best to resolve the problems…………… (peace) 13 The giant panda is one of the highly……………species in the world (danger) 14 The company has increased the number of staff and……………….the service is better (consequence) 15 For all animals in the wild, every day is a fight for…………… (survive) 16 Beacuase elephants are hunted for their tusks, very few of them are still in……………(exist) VIII Choose the word or phrase that best completes each of the following sentences 1.Some people think that we are not doing enough to protect the………… from pollution A extinction B existence C destruction D environment I spent most of my money in the first week ………, I had very little to eat by the end of the holiday A As a result B In addition C By tradition D On the contrary They have…………a fund for saving the wildlife in that area A set off B set up C make out D make for Regular exercise can………….in a loss of weight A destroy B disappear C result D establish One-third of the class are doing very well; the……… are only average A fund B rest C habit D effort The fans……………crowded the stadium roared their approval A who B which C whose D what Mrs Wilson is a wonderful woman………… I have a great deal of respect A who B which C for whom D for that The medicine…………….was very expensive A The doctor prescribed it for her B The doctor precribed for her C That prescribed for herD Which the doctor prescribed it for her The woman ………….was very angry A whom Julie was arguing B Julie was arguing with her C with whom Julie was arguing D who Julie was arguing for 10 One of the places…………next summer is Beijing in China A I want to visit B where I want to visit C to which I want to visit D where I want to visit to 11 This organization was………….to call for people’s awareness of protecting wildlife A set up B put up C turned up D got up 12 We need everybody’s help to………………money for this environmental campaign A produce B raise C rise D compose 13 In Brain, the sale of alcohol to young people is……………by law A resulted B endangered C survived D prohibited 14 Air and water pollution has………… in the extinction of some animal species A respected B resulted C co-existed D destroyed Lop11.com (4) 15 Television brings benefits, but it can also have a bad influence………….people A with B for C at D on 16 I …………five conferences last month A attend B was attending C have attended D attened 17 I wish I could sing………… A as well as you B as well as you did C as good as you can D as better as you can 18 She didn’t understand what you said………… A although she was deaf B however she was hard of hearing C because she was deaf D because you spoke very clearly 19 Betty, make me some tea, will you? A No, I will, I’m afraid B I can’t, I’m afraid C that’s very kind of you B Yes, go ahead 20 “ Make youself at home!” “………… ” A Don’t mention it B I’m sorry to hear that C That’s very kind Thanks D No, there’s no need Thanks IX Join each pair of sentences using a “preposition + whom/which” 1.The girl is John’s sister I introduced you to her The girl to whom I introduced you is John’s sister The shop is closed I bought the shoes from it ……………………………………………………………………………… My English teacher is Mr Tam I had great respect for him ………………………………………………………………………………… He gave me a lot of advice Much of them was very useful …………………………………………………………………………………… The man is a good friend of mine I borrowed the money from him ……………………………………………………………………………………… The school has been given 50 computers Half of them are brand new ……………………………………………………………………………………… Lan’s party is next Sunday evening We are all invited to her ……………………………………………………………………………………… Mrs Jason apologized for the mistake We complained to her ……………………………………………………………………………………… I have heard her on the violin and piano She plays both of them extremely well ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10 The film “ The Lost World” is showing next week I’ve heard good reports about it ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 11 They have changed the date The furniture is to be delivered on that date ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12 A number of my friends will be at the party You have met some of them before ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 13 Pasteurization was discovered by the Frech chemist Louis Pasteur It was named after him ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 14 The college is home to 40 students from Southeast Asia Most of them are studying computer science ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 15 There are a number of safety procedures You should be aware of all of them ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… X Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern A influence A affecting A endangered A survive A between A popular A influence A recent B industry B condition B established B planet B delight B occasion B pagoda B lunar C environment D agriculture C pollutant D consequence C introduced D prohibited C species D forest C coloured D polite C agrarian D excitement C apricot D positive C blossom D throughout Lop11.com (5)