UNIT 13: HOBBIES Review the cleft sentences oân laïi caâu cheû Write the following sentences, using “the cleft sentences” _ The boys played football all day.. ® It was the boys that play[r]
(1)CF151a CF 151 Date: ngaøy thaùng Time: phút ~ phút Name: UNIT 13: HOBBIES A Pronunciation Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others a admire b avid c variety a occupy b simply c accompany d copy a practiced b stamped c walked d bribed a collect b common c modest d rob a friends b tunes c workers d cups a street b scream c break d seat a thus b thick c think d thin a chimney b chemical c chilly d China a wear b where d bear TLBT11 c here Lop11.com d write BTCB (2) CF151b B Cleft sentences (caâu cheû) Câu chẻ dùng để nhấn mạnh từ và cụm từ cách đặt tất câu vào mệnh đề quan hệ ngoại trừ từ cụm từ mà ta muốn nhấn mạnh Vừa thuận lợi văn viết, phổ biến văn nói Công thức : It + be + mệnh đề quan hệ Ta nên dùng “that” mệnh đề quan hệ Cách nói bình thường (neutral): _ Tracy gave me this book Câu nói nhấn mạnh (emphatic) Cleft sentences: ® It was Tracy that gave me this book _ John is studying English grammar ® It is John that is studying English grammar TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB (3) CF152a CF 152 Rewrite the following sentences using “the cleft form” _ Mr Brown died on Friday ® It was Mr Brown that died on Friday Phong lent us the money It was Phong _ Mai’s husband sent the bill to me It was Mai’s husband The TV program causes me a headache It is the TV program _ My father is very angry It is my father Nam is good at Math It is Nam My grandfather gave me some money It was my grandfather Mary’s boyfriend didn’t send flowers to her It wasn’t Mary’s boyfriend Peter is ignorant about modern technology It is Peter TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB (4) CF152b Câu chẻ nhấn mạnh chủ ngữ (subject) It + to be + S + That … _ It was Mary that broke the window Write the following sentences, paying attention to the subject of the sentences _ The man gave me the book ® It was the man that gave me the book The girl visited her uncle last week _ Her friends sang together at the party _ John told me about your secret _ Nam borrowed the book from the library _ The boys played football all day long _ He jumped out into the road _ The man stopped smoking _ TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB (5) CF153a CF 153 Câu chẻ nhấn mạnh tân ngữ (object focus) It + to be + O + that _ It’s English grammar that I’m studying Write the following sentences, paying attention to the object of the sentences _ The boy hit the dog in the garden ® It was the dog that the boy hit in the garden The man is learning English Lan borrowed the book from Long Thanh asked his mother for some money 4.The dog barked at the stranger Mary keeps a pig in the garden shed TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB (6) CF153b Câu chẻ nhấn mạnh cụm trạng ngữ (adverbs) It + to be + adverb + that _ It is today that he will visit me Write the following sentences, paying attention to the adverbs of the sentences _ I knew John at the party ® It was at the party that I knew John We will meet her at school Mary stayed in that hotel last month She was born in that town The party started at 7:00 p.m She made some cakes for tea 6.Bill bought her a present at the shop TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB (7) CF154a CF 154 Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meanings _ She sent her friend the postcard ® It was the postcard that she sent her friend I told you about Kate, not Susan It was Kate _ Amanda wrote this letter It was Amanda My mother bought that dress from the shop It was from the shop The worker works very hard I admire him The worker that _ Lan lent me some money She works for a large company Lan, who The teacher teaches me English His wife is nice The teacher whose I bought Lan a present on her birthday It was I A building was destroyed in the fire It has now been rebuilt A building which TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB (8) CF154b Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form _ Do you often (get) get up early in the morning? _ you (see) _ Mary last night? Before I arrived at the party, Mary (leave) _ already I (talk) _ to Bill about Mary, she appeared last night I (not / meet) _ my teacher since I left school While I (wash) _ my car, the phone rang Hoa (clean) _ the floor at the moment He never (drink) _ wine They (go) _ swimming yesterday She (not/ practice) _ speaking English everyday 10 We (not / find) _ John yesterday 11 He (just / go) _ out when someone called at his office 12 _ you (see) _ my glances? Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB (9) CF155a CF 155 Word form Verbs succeed Nouns success Adjectives successful Adverbs Meaning successfully thaønh coâng regularize regularity regular regularly đặn avid avidly haêng haùi accomplish accomplishment accomplished taøi hoa beautify beauty beautiful beautifully đẹp indulge indulgence indulgent cho pheùp _ I haven’t been very successful in business (succeed) My teacher advises us to practise English (regularity) John is an collector of old coins (avidly) Dancing and singing are among her (accomplish) Her made me attracted (beautify) They are interested in my business (success) They their child too much, it is bad for his character (indulgence) If at first you don’t , try again (success) TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB (10) CF155b Fill in each blank with one suitable word Dear Mr and Mrs Brown, I want to thank you very much (1) the lovely time I (2) with you and your family in London I (3) myself very much I think that my English has improved a lot At first I was worried (4) I hardly understood a word Thank you for (5) patient with me and helping me with new words Also, it was very kind (6) you to show me so much of London I loved _(7) _ the House of Parliament, in (8) the work of governing the United Kingdom is carried on Give my love to the children I’ll write again soon I hope it is (9) visit me one day _(10) _ my town a at b in c for d of a had b have c have had d having a enjoy b enjoyed c was enjoying d enjoying a so b but c because of d because a be b being c to be d are a of b in c to d with a a visit b visited c to visit d visiting a in that b in where c in which d in who a you can b you can that c that you can d you that can 10 a at b of c in d on TLBT11 10 Lop11.com BTCB (11) CF156a CF 156 Date: ngaøy thaùng Time: phút ~ phút Name: UNIT 13: HOBBIES Review the cleft sentences (oân laïi caâu cheû) Write the following sentences, using “the cleft sentences” _ The boys played football all day ® It was the boys that played football all day The girl visited her uncle last week _ She gave me the book _ I met my wife in London _ The class starts at a.m _ The dog barked at the stranger _ The old man was sucking at his pipe _ TLBT11 11 Lop11.com BTCB (12) CF156b Rewrite the sentences, using “defining relative clauses” _ The girl is very kind She lent me her car ® The girl who / that lent me her car is very kind The doctor has just gone to Paris We met him last week _ The bag belongs to Bill It lies on the table _ The novel is awful I read it last week _ The farmer works in the field all day His son never goes out _ The teacher teaches Math in this school His students are obedient _ He notices her necklace It is very expensive _ The students were excellent We examined them last week _ TLBT11 12 Lop11.com BTCB (13) CF157a Rewrite the sentences, using “non – defining relative clauses” _ This house is nice I bought it last year ® This house, which I bought last year, is nice Jane works at the hospital She visited us last night _ My teacher loves football You met him last night _ Thanh lives next to my house His sister is sociable _ His close friend organized a birthday party for him last night She is a tourist guide _ Graham took us to his office It was filled with books _ Our doctor is learning here We all like him very much _ TLBT11 13 Lop11.com BTCB (14) CF157b Rewrite the sentences, using the structure “preposition + whom / which” _ Mary has just been married I told you about her ® Mary, about whom I told you, has just been married The doctor is very good We are talking about him The film is wonderful They are talking about it _ I’ll give you the address You should write to it _ The party was interesting I went to it last night _ I must thank the woman I received the present from her _ The boy is very sick We are looking after him _ This is my cousin Mary You talked to her at the party last Sunday _ TLBT11 14 Lop11.com BTCB (15) CF158a CF 158 Rewrite the following sentences, using the given words _ The test was difficult I didn’t finish it ® The test which I didn’t finish was difficult The man is mindless We are looking for him The man for Mary has just been injured in the accident We are taking care of her Mary, whom _ The tourist is angry with everyone His bag was stolen The tourist whose _ My father bought a car It was a car _ Bill worked in the garden It was in the garden The people want to buy a house They called yesterday The people _ My wife is out at the moment She will phone you when she gets back My wife _ TLBT11 15 Lop11.com BTCB (16) CF158b Find out the mistake from the underlined word _ She is one of the few people to who I look up A B C D ® caâu C: whom It is we that have talked to the man whose A B C we’ve introduced to you D The girl was talking about the problem was a A B C D secretary It was Mary to come to my house last night A B C D That was the last student left the office yesterday A B C D It was in Hanoi when I met my wife A B C D The dog for that we are looking is white A B C D TLBT11 16 Lop11.com BTCB (17) CF159a CF 159 Choose the best answer The girl _ Bill was talking to was beautiful a who b whom c that d all are correct It was the girl _ gave me the book a whom b whose c that d Þ The farmer _ son is at the same class as me travels a lot a who b whose c whom d that Lan, _ serves in this restaurant is helpful a who b whom c that d all are correct Boys _ these schools have to wear uniform a who attend b attending c attend d a and b The house _ in 1950 has just been rebuilt a built b which was built c was built d all are correct It was Marconi _ the radio a invented b that invented c invents d inventing Last night when my family _ TV, there was a noise in the next room a was watching b watched c are watching d watches TLBT11 17 Lop11.com BTCB (18) CF159b Review the passive voice Form S ù + to be + V3/ed + (by O ù) to be am, is, are (hieän taïi) was, were (quá khứ) S + V + O S ù + to be + V3/ed + (by O ù) _ They built a new building in the area S V O ® A new building was built in the area (by them) Sù to be V3 _ We visit our teacher every year S V O ® Our teacher is visited (by us) every year Sù TLBT11 to be Ved 18 Lop11.com BTCB (19) CF160a CF 160 Change the following sentences, into the passive voice _ The boy hit the dog yesterday O ® The dog was hit (by the boy) yesterday She broke her glasses _ They their homework everyday _ We saw John last night _ He took me to the zoo last week _ People talked a lot about my school _ He drinks wine everyday _ She scolds us everyday _ The white house has denied the report _ TLBT11 19 Lop11.com BTCB (20) CF160b Chuù yù: Khi chủ từ chung chung (they, people, someone…) đổi sang bị động thành (by O ù) ta có thể lược bỏ _ Someone asked me about your family ® I was asked about your family (by someone) _ Lan asked me about your family ® I was asked about your family by Lan Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meanings _ She made some cakes for tea ® It was for tea that she made some cakes John gave me a present I I met him at school yesterday It was I _ 3* No one likes him in the class He We will know the result next week The result _ He drank four cans of beer Four cans beer _ I can hear music in his room Music TLBT11 20 Lop11.com BTCB (21)