Unit 8 Celebrations LANGUAGE FOCUS

Unit 8( Cont.) Period 53 Celebrations Language focus * Vocabulary: compose (v): rose (n): Soạn, sáng tác Hoa hồng predict (v): Dự báo, dự đoán satisfied(adj): Hài lòng, mãn nguyện due to: weather bureau (n): Bởi Sở khí tượng RELATIVE CLAUSES (Mệnh đề quan hệ) Định nghĩa I IV II Cách sử dụng vị trí đại từ quan hệ III Phân loại Bài tập áp dụng RELATIVE CLAUSES I ĐỊNH NGHĨA Mệnh đề quan hệ mệnh đề phụ hay cịn gọi mệnh đề tính ngữ (adjective clause) Nó thường bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đứng trước nó.Mệnh đề quan hệ bắt đầu đại từ quan hệ WHO, WHOM, WHICH, THAT, WHOSE… EX: The woman is who very lives kind next door (Relative clause) RELATIVE PRONOUNS - WHO - WHOM - WHICH THAT WHOSE RELATIVE PRONOUNS II CÁCH SỬ DỤNG VÀ VỊ TRÍ CỦA ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ WHO: đại từ quan hệ thay cho danh từ người làm chủ ngữ mệnh đề tính ngữ EX1: This is the man He is my teacher  This is the man the man He who is my teacher RELATIVE PRONOUNS Theisstudent SheSpeaking Contest EX2: The student nice She won in the English  The student who won in the English Speaking Contest is nice RELATIVE PRONOUNS II CÁCH SỬ DỤNG VÀ VỊ TRÍ CỦA ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ WHOM: thay cho danh từ người làm tân ngữ mệnh đề tính ngữ Đặc biệt: danh từ người + giới từ + WHOM EX1: The woman is my aunt You saw her yesterday  The woman her The woman who/whom you saw yesterday is my aunt RELATIVE PRONOUNS man EX2: The manThe is walking in the park I was telling you about him  The man about whom I was telling you him is walking in the park the the doctor doctor EX3: This is the doctor I met doctor at the party lastthe night  This is the doctor whom I met at the party last night RELATIVE PRONOUNS II CÁCH SỬ DỤNG VÀ VỊ TRÍ CỦA ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ WHICH: thay danh từ vật vật làm chủ ngữ tân ngữ mệnh đề tính ngữ EX1: The hat is mine The hat is on the table The hat  The hat The hat which is on the table is mine RELATIVE CLAUSES NOTES Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định dùng danh từ mà thêm thơng tin danh từ riêng, tính từ sở hữu (my, your, his, her, its, our, their) từ this, that, these, those EX1: My uncle, who is the doctor, loves me very much EX2: This hat, which my sister gave me on my birthday, is lovely BẢNG TÓM TẮT CÁC ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ   For people Subjects Objects WHO WHO / WHOM WHICH WHICH For things / animals Danh từ người WHO + (S) + V Danh từ người + (giới từ) WHOM + S + V Danh từ vật WHICH + (S) + V EXERCISES I Choose the best option: An architect is the person _ designs buildings A who B whom C which The girl to _ I lent my money is poor A who B whom C both A&B I can answer the question _ you say is very difficult A which B who C whom The boy _ Mary likes is my son A what B which C whom The man I met at the meeting yesterday was Mr Jones A what B whom C which ANSWER KEY I Choose the best option: An architect is the person _ designs buildings A who B whom C which The girl to _ I lent my money is poor A who B whom C both A&B I can answer the question _ you say is very difficult A which B who C whom The boy _ Mary likes is my son A what B which C whom The man I met at the meeting yesterday was Mr Jones A what B whom C which EXERCISES II Combine the two sentences into one Using who, whom or which: the composition I liked the composition You wrote it it These people They These people were very kind They gave me some good books Mr Mr LeeLee teaches English I met him yesterday him to Sunday the woman the woman This is the woman I talked to the woman last novels them The The novels have been lost You gave them to me on my birthday ANSWER KEY II Combine the two sentences into one Using who, whom or which: I liked the composition You wrote it  I like the composition which you wrote These people were very kind They gave me some good books  These people who gave me some good books were very kind Mr Lee teaches English I met him yesterday  Mr Lee, who/whom I met yesterday, teaches English This is the woman I talked to the woman last Sunday  This is the woman to whom I talked last Sunday The novels have been lost You gave them to me on my birthday  The novels which you gave to me on my birthday have been lost CÓ LOẠI MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ: Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định (defining relative clause) Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định (non-defining relative clause) BẢNG TÓM TẮT CÁC ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ   For people Subjects Objects WHO WHO / WHOM WHICH WHICH For things / animals Unit (cont.) Celebrations PeriodUnit 53 8( Cont.) Celebrations focus Period 51: ListenLanguage + Language focus 3,4 II Adverb clauses of concession: (mệnh đề trạng ngữ nhượng bộ) Friday, March 10 th , 2014 II Language focus: Adverb clauses of concession: (mệnh đề trạng ngữ nhượng bộ) EX: There are many celebrations throughout the year, Tet is the most important celebration for Vietnamese people  Although there are many celebrations throughout the year, Tet is the most important celebration for Vietnamese people Although/Even + S Though/ + V, S +Even V though ”, dùng để tương Note: Mệnh đề trạng ngữ nhượng bắt đầuthough/Though từ “Although/ V +thể although/even though/though + Sđề +V phản hai hành động câu SNó+ có đứng trước đứng sau mệnh Ex : She is ill She goes to school Although she is ill, she goes to school Though she is ill, she goes to school Eventhough she is ill, she goes to school She goes to school although she is ill Join the sentences Use the words in brackets b) We not have a Mother’s day in Viet Nam, Dad and I have special gifts and parties for mom on 8th March every year (although) =>Although we not have a Mother’s day in Viet Nam, Dad and I have special gifts and parties for mom on 8th March every year c) We went to Ha Noi to watch the parade on National Day We live in Nam Dinh (even though) => We went to Ha Noi to watch the parade on National Day even though we live in Nam Dinh d) Join the sentences Use the words in brackets Many tourists enjoy festivals in Viet Nam Tourists not understand Vietnamese cultures very much (though) => Many tourists enjoy festivals in Viet Nam though they not understand Vietnamese cultures very much In Australia Christmas season is in the summer, the Australians enjoy it as much as people in European countries (even though) => Even though in Australia Christmas season is in the summer, the Australians enjoy it as much as people in European countries Jim could see the main part of the show He came to the show late due to the traffic jam (although) => Although Jim came to the show late due to the traffic jam, he could see the main part of the show e) f) Click to edit Master text styles Second level Look atlevel the pictures Third Fourth level Fifth level Complete the sentences Use the correct tense of the verbs and the information a help / Tuan / homework c weather bureau / predict / fine weather b watch / TV d eat / lot / food ... WHO / WHOM WHICH WHICH For things / animals Unit (cont.) Celebrations PeriodUnit 53 8( Cont.) Celebrations focus Period 51: ListenLanguage + Language focus 3,4 II Adverb clauses of concession:... trạng ngữ nhượng bộ) Friday, March 10 th , 2014 II Language focus: Adverb clauses of concession: (mệnh đề trạng ngữ nhượng bộ) EX: There are many celebrations throughout the year, Tet is the most... gifts and parties for mom on 8th March every year (although) =>Although we not have a Mother’s day in Viet Nam, Dad and I have special gifts and parties for mom on 8th March every year c) We went