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Unit 4. Learning a foreign language

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1/ Lan’s mother held a party to celebrate his mother’s birthday. Thu, her grandmother, has a hearing problem and she couldn’t hear what people were saying[r]

(1)(2)

Match the half in column A with the half in column B to

have a full sentence.

A

1/ If I have much money,

B

2/ If we have time,

4/ If we understand lessons,

3/ If she comes here late,

c/ We will visit you.

d/ We can exercises easily.

a/ We will miss the bus.

b/ I’ll help the poor people.

(3)

* Complete the sentences Use the model verbs in brackets and

the information

a) Lan : My grades are terrible

b) Hoa : I’d like to be a doctor

c) Ba : Oh, no! I weigh 60 kilos!

d) Tuan : Where is Ba? He’s very late

e) Mr : I feel sick.

stay/ bed go/ university do/ homework study/ hard do/ exercise miss/ train

f) Na : I’d like to go to the movies, Mom

Mrs Quyen : If you want to get good grades, you must study hard (must)

Aunt Thanh : You have to go to university if you want to study medicine (have to)

Nga : If you want to loose weight, _ (should)

Nga : If he doesn’t come soon, _ (might)

Mrs Nga : If you want to get well, (ought to)

(4)

* Complete the sentences Use the model verbs in brackets and

the information

a) Lan : My grades are terrible

b) Hoa : I’d like to be a doctor

c) Ba : Oh, no! I weigh 60 kilos!

d) Tuan : Where is Ba? He’s very late

e) Mr : I feel sick.

stay/ bed go/ university do/ homework study/ hard do/ exercise miss/ train

f) Na : I’d like to go to the movies, Mom

Mrs Quyen : If you want to get good grades, you must study hard (must)

Aunt Thanh : You have to go to university if you want to study medicine (have to)

Nga : If you want to loose weight, _ (should)

Nga : If he doesn’t come soon, _ (might)

Mrs Nga : If you want to get well, (ought to)

Mrs Kim : if you want to go out (must) you should a lot of exercise

(5)

* Complete the sentences Use the model verbs in brackets and

the information

* Practice: Complete the following sentences

a/ If we want to be there in time, we _

b/ If It stops raining, we _

c/ You _ if you want to go out

d/ If you want to pass the exam, you _

must take a taxi.

can go home / go out/ …

must finish your homework

(6)

* Complete the table

II Reported speech:

Direct speech

Reported

speech

speech

Direct

Reported

speech

Present simple

tense

Past simple tense

this

these

that

Present progressive

tense

here

Future simple tense

now

then

can/ may

today

must/ have to

Tomorrow

the following

day/ the next

day

Past progressive

tense

would + Inf

could/ might

had to

those

there

(7)

II Reported speech:

* Practice:

a) “This birthday cake is delicious.” (Uncle Hung) b) “I love these roses.” (Miss Nga) c) “I’m having a wonderful time here.” (Cousin Mai) d) “I will go to Hue tomorrow.” (Mr Chi) e) “I may have a new job.” (Mrs Hoa)

f) “I must leave now.” (Mr Quang

* Ex: “ I’m happy to see you.” (Aunt Xuan)

Aunt Xuan said she was happy to see you

* Complete the table

(8)

II Reported speech:

*

Practice:

a) “This birthday cake is delicious.” (Uncle Hung) b) “I love these roses.” (Miss Nga) c) “I’m having a wonderful time here.” (Cousin Mai) d) “I will go to Hue tomorrow.” (Mr Chi) e) “I may have a new job.” (Mrs Hoa)

f) “I must leave now.” (Mr Quang)

Ex: “ I’m happy to see you.” (Aunt Xuan)

Aunt Xuan said she was happy to see you

 Uncle Hung said that birthday cake was delicious  Miss Nga said she loved those roses

 Cousin Mai said she was having a wonderful time there  Mr Chi said she would go to Hue the following day

 Mrs Hoa said she might have a new job.”  Mr Quang said he had to leave then

(9)

1/ Statements:

II Reported speech:

* Note: S + said/told (that) + S + V + …

Change the sentences into the reported.

1/ She said: “Nam can come here.”

(10)

1/ Statements:

II Reported speech:

* Note: S + said / told (that) + S + V + …

Change the sentences into the reported.

1/ She said: “Nam can come here.”

2/ Lan said: “I am doing my homework now.”

3/ Her dad said to me: “I will help you.”

She said Nam could come there.

(11)(12)

1/ Statements:

II Reported speech:

S + said / told (that) + S + V + …

2/ Questions:

1/ “Do you like pop music?” she asked me.

She asked me if / whether I like pop music.

2/ She asked me: “Where you live?”

She asked me where I lived.

* Examples:

* Notes:

S + asked … + If/ whether + S + V + … (Yes/ No questions)

(13)

1/ Statements:

II Reported speech:

S + said / told (that) + S + V + …

2/ Questions:

* Notes:

S + asked … + If/ whether + S + V + … (Yes/ No questions) S + asked … + Question words + S + V + … (WH questions)

a) “How old are you?”

b) “Is your school near here?

c) “What is the name of your school? d) “Do you go to school by bicycle?” e) “Which grade are you in?”

f) “Can you use a computer?”

h) “When does your school vacation start? g) “Why you want this job?”

(14)

1/ Statements:

II Reported speech:

S + said / told (that) + S + V + …

2/ Questions:

 S + asked … + If/ whether + S + V + … (Yes/ No questions)  S + asked … + Question words + S + V + … (WH questions)

a) “How old are you?”

b) “Is your school near here?

c) “What is the name of your school? d) “Do you go to school by bicycle?” e) “Which grade are you in?”

f) “Can you use a computer?”

h) “When does your school vacation start? g) “Why you want this job?”

* Practice:

 She asked me how old I was

 She asked me if/ whether my school was near there  She asked me what the name of my school was  She asked me if I went to school by bicycle

(15)

1/ Statements:

II Reported speech:

S + said / told (that) + S + V + …

2/ Questions:

 S + asked … + If/ whether + S + V + … (Yes/ No questions)  S + asked … + Question words + S + V + … (WH questions)

Change the sentences into the reported.

1/ They asked me: “How many students are there here?”

2/ Bao asked Nga: “Will you watch TV tonight?”

(16)

1/ Statements:

II Reported speech:

S + said / told (that) + S + V + …

2/ Questions:

 S + asked … + If/ whether + S + V + … (Yes/ No questions)  S + asked … + Question words + S + V + … (WH questions)

Change the sentences into the reported.

1/ They asked me: “How many students are there here?”

2/ Bao asked Nga: “Will you watch TV tonight?”

3/ He asked us: “Where you study?”

They asked me how many students there were there.

(17)

1/ Statements:

II Reported speech:

S + said / told (that) + S + V + …

2/ Questions:

 S + asked … + If/ whether + S + V + … (Yes/ No questions)  S + asked … + Question words + S + V + … (WH questions)

* Correct the mistakes in the following sentences

1/ She asked me where did I go.

2/ If you want to pass the exam, you will study hard

3/ They asked her if I was studying now.

She asked me where I went.

If you want to pass the exam, you must study hard.

They asked her if I was studying then.

4/ Lan said she likes bread.

(18)

1/ Statements:

II Reported speech:

S + said / told (that) + S + V + …

2/ Questions:

 S + asked … + If/ whether + S + V + … (Yes/ No questions)  S + asked … + Question words + S + V + … (WH questions)

* Write all exercises in your books.

(19)

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