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3- Jasmine, a viny plant with fragrant flowers, grows only in warm places.. 4- Arizona, once thought to be a useless desert, is today a rapid growing industrial and agricultural state.[r]
(1)UNIT 11: SOURCES OF ENERGY
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in the box.
exhaust release alternate research relate supply renew pollute harm finite
1 Coal, gas and oil are forms of energy that can not be replaced after used The nuclear plant provides a fifth of the nation's energy
3 Solar energy is not only plentiful and but also clean and safe Increased consumption will lead to faster of our natural resources
5 Electricity companies were criticized for failing to develop energy sources Oxygen from the water is into the atmosphere
7 Fossil fuels will be exhausted within a short time
8 How to make full use of these sources of energy is a question for all over the world
9 These pesticides are environmentally 10 Water power provides energy without
Replace the relative clauses by an infinitive or infinitive phrase.
(2)_ The last person who leaves the room must turn out the lights _
3 The child is lonely; he would be happier if he had someone that he could play with _
4 Here are some accounts that you must check
_ My brother is the only one who realized the danger
_
6 The Queen Elizabeth is the largest ship which has been built on the Clyde _
7 We had a river in which we could swim
_
8 She said that she wasn't going to buy any cards; she hadn't anyone to whom she could send cards
(3)12 I have some homework that I must tonight
_ 13 Have you brought a book that Kevin can read?
_ 14 She is the only woman who was appointed to the board
_ 15 The floor is dusty but I haven't got a brush that I can sweep it with _
IV Change all of the adjective clauses to adjective phrases. Use the participles.
1 Only a few of the movie that are shown at the Gray Theater are suitable for children _
2 The couples who live in the house next door are both college professors _
3 A knuckle is a point that connects a finger to the rest of the hand _
4 Antarctica is covered by a huge ice cap that contains 70 percent of the earth's fresh water
(4)5 Only a small fraction of the eggs that are' laid by a fish actually hatch and survive to adulthood
_ Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the Milky Way _
7 None of the pedestrians who were walking up and down the busy street stopped to help the elderly man who was slumped in the door way
_
8 Food that passes from the mouth to the stomach goes through a tube which is called the esophagus
_
9 Animals that are born in a zoo generally adjust to captivity better than those that are captured in the wild
_
10 The children attended a special movie program that consisted of cartoons that featured Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse
_
11 The Indians who lived in Peru before the discovery of the New World by Europeans belonged to the Incan culture
_
(5)V Complete the sentences with -ing, -ed, being + -ed or to-infinitive form of these verbs.
build drive educate elect flow travel introduce need
print say ten off give write win appear
1 The man the bus is my brother
2 I went to a reunion for students in the physics department during the 1980s As my aunt told me what she thought, I felt like a schoolboy by his headmaster
4 There is a sign on the gate 'Entry forbidden'
5 Emma Thompson is the most famous actress on stage here,
6 Across the river were some of the deer into the park in the 19th century Rivers into Baltic Sea are much cleaner now than ten years ago
8 New Zealand was the first country women the vote
9 The booklets as we speak will be on sale later this afternoon, 10 Anyone further information can see me in my office
11 The guest on our show is the youngest golfer the Open
(6)14 Any passengers to Cambridge should sit in the first two carriages of the train 15 Melanie was the only person a letter of thanks
VI Change the adjective clauses to adjective phrases. We visited Madrid, which is the capital of Spain
_
2 Astronomy, which is the study of planets and stars, is one of the world's oldest sciences
_
3 Jasmine, which is a viny plant with fragrant flowers, grows only in warm places _
4 Arizona, which was once though to be a useless desert, is today a rapid growing industrial and agricultural state
_
5 Simon Bolivar, who was a great South American general, led the fight for independence early in the 19th century
_
6 Few tourists ever see a jaguar, which is a spotted wild cat that is native to tropical America
_
7 Nero, who was Emperor of Rome from AD 54 to 68, is believed to have murdered both his mother and his wife
(7)juice, water, and sugar
_
9 My uncle Elias, who is a restaurant owner, often buy fish and shellfish from boats that are docked at the local pier
_
10 Honolulu, which is best known to the travelers for Waikiki Beach, has consistently pleasant weather
_
VII Write the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
1 She refuse to answer, which was disappointing
Her _ I have not seen a more wonderful building anywhere
Nowhere _ It is disappointing that we haven't heard from Molly
We are _ 'Well done, I'm so glad you've passed your exam."
I congratulated _ Somebody really ought to look into this problem further
(8)6 Nobody has paid for the tickets, have they?
The tickets _
7 If I hadn't examined the photograph myself, I would have thought it was a fake Had
8 Tom arrived late and started complaining
Not only _ Smuggling pets is a serious offense, because there is a danger of rabies Because of _ 10 I wish I could play tennis really well
I'd like _ ĐÁP ÁN
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in the box.
1 - non-renewable; - supplies; - infinite; - exhaustion; - alternative; - released; - relatively; - researchers; - harmful; 10 - pollution;
Replace the relative clauses by an infinitive or infinitive phrase.
(9)3 - The child is lonely; he would be happier if he had someone to play with - Here are some accounts for you to check
5 - My brother is the only one to realize the danger
6 - The Queen Elizabeth is the largest ship to be built on the Clyde - We had a river to swim in
8 - She said that she wasn't going to buy any cards; she hadn't anyone to send cards to - Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon
10 - The fifth man to be interviewed was entirely unsuitable 11 - I wish we had a garden for my children to play in
12 - I have some homework to tonight
13 - Have you brought a book for Kevin to read?
14 - She is the only woman to be appointed to the board
15 - The floor is dusty but I haven't got a brush to sweep it with
Change all of the adjective clauses to adjective phrases Use the participles.
1 - Only a few of the movie shown at the Gray Theater are suitable for children - The couples living in the house next door are both college professors
3 - A knuckle is a point connecting a finger to the rest of the hand
(10)5 - Only a small fraction of the eggs laid by a fish actually hatch and survive to adulthood
6 - Our solar system is in a galaxy called the Milky Way
7 - None of the pedestrians walking up and down the busy street stopped to help the elderly man slumped in the door way
8 - Food passing from the mouth to the stomach goes through a tube called the esophagus
9 - Animals born in a zoo generally adjust to captivity better than those captured in the wild
10 - The children attended a special movie program consisting of cartoons featuring Donal Duck and Mickey Mouse
11 - The Indians living in Peru before the discovery of the New World by Europeans belonged to the Incan culture
12 - I was awakened by the sound of laughter coming from the room next to mine at the motel
Complete the sentences with -ing, -ed, being + -ed or to-infinitive form of these verbs.
1 - driving; - educated; - being told off; - saying; - to appear; - introduced; - flowing; - to give; - being printed; 10 - needing; 11 - to win; 12 - elected; 13 - built; 14 - traveling; 15 - to write;
(11)3- Jasmine, a viny plant with fragrant flowers, grows only in warm places
4- Arizona, once thought to be a useless desert, is today a rapid growing industrial and agricultural state
5- Simon Bolivar, a great South American general, led the fight for independence early in the 19th century
6- Few tourists ever see a jaguar, a spotted wild cat that is native to tropical America 7- Nero, Emperor of Rome from A.D 54 to 68, is believed to have murdered both his mother and his wife
8- In hot weather, many people enjoy lemonade, a drink that is made from lemon juice, water, and sugar
9- My uncle Elias, a restaurant owner, often buy fish and shellfish from boats that are docked at the local pier
10- Honolulu, best known to the travelers for Waikiki Beach, has consistently pleasant weather
Write the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. - Her refusal to answer was disappointing
(12)7-Had I not examined the photograph myself, I would have thought it was a fake 8-Not only did Tom arrive late, but he started complaining
9-Because of the danger of rabies, smuggling pets is a serious offense 10-I'd like to be able to play tennis really well
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