Tenses and Verbform - HK1 - GRADE 10

REVIEW FIRST TERM – GRADE 10 ( ÔN THI HỌC KÌ I – ANH VĂN 10 ) Grammar – Verbform and tense ( dạng động từ và thì ) * TENSE : Tense (thì) Công thức chung Key word - Từ nhận biết Example – ví dụ Present Simple ( hiện tại đơn) S + V_bare + O S + V_(s/es) + O Every + N ,sometimes, usually, Often, seldom, rarely,always,Never,occasionally, TRUE meaning. Does he go to school every day? The moon arounds the earth He never plays games. Past Simple (quá khứ Đơn) S + V2/ed + O (V2 : bất qui tắc) In the past, Last + N , yesterday ,ago, This morning, In 2008 ,… He went to school yesterday. Did you write a letter last week ? Lan didn’t go out 3 days ago. Present Perfect (hiện tại Hoàn thành) S + HAVE/HAS + V3/ed Since + mốc thời gian For + khoảng thời gian Never, just, already, ever, recently (sau have trước V3/ed) Up to now Before SO FAR Yet ( đứng cuối câu) Have you ever been to Da Lat ? I have recently visited museum. She has never drunk beer. I have not gone there since 1997. He has learned Chinese for 3 years. Future Simple ( tương lai đơn S + Will + V_bare Tomorrow, Next + N, tonight, someday, Oneday, soon, sometime, in 2020…. She will be here next week He will be a singer oneday Will you do exercises tomorrow ? He won’t go there tonight Past Perfect (quá khứ Hoàn thành) S + HAD + V3/ed QK đơn +After +Quá Khứ hoàn thành Qúa Khứ hoàn thành+ BEFORE + QK đơn I went out after I had had breakfast Before he was a singer,he had done Everything. Past Progressive ( quá khứ Tiếp diễn S + Was/Were + V_ing When, while, Time + simple past( thời Gian xác định trong QK) Short action CUT Long actiong (hành động ngắn cắt ngang HĐ dài) I was having bath at 7am yesterday When I was sleeping,phone rang. Present Progressive ( hiện tại Tiếp diễn) S + Am/Is/Are + V_ing Now , at the present , at the moment, Dấu chấm than ( ! ),…(look!,See!,…) They are writing their dictations now Is he playing soccer at the present ? Look! My father is coming back. Lưu ý: trước khi chia thì phải xác định được TỪ NHẬN BIẾT rồi sau đó mới chia thì ! *VERBFORM: Gerund and To infinitve ( V_ing và to_V ): S + Verb + V-ing / to_V + O 1. LIKE ( thích) S + LIKE + V-ing : thể hiện 1 sở thích S + LIKE + to_V ; sở thích nhất thời. 2. NEED ( cần) S + NEED + V_ing : chủ ngữ là vật ( có thể dùng to_be + p.p) S + NEED + to_V : chủ ngữ là người. 3. CONSIDER ,PERMIT, ALLOW, RECOMMEND,ADVISE (xem như, cho phép,khuyên bảo) CONSIDER PERMIT + Someone + TO_V S + ALLOW + V_ing ( không có someone ) RECOMMEND ADVISE 4. STOP, REMEMBER,FORGET, REGRET ( dừng, nhớ, quên, tiếc) S + STOP FORGET + V-ing ( đã làm – quá khứ) REGRET + to_V ( chưa làm _ hiện tại ) REMEMBER 5. TRY ( thử, cố gắng) S + TRY + V-ing : thử làm việc gì S + TRY + to_V : cố gắng làm việc gì. 6. MAKE , LET ( làm, hãy ) S + MAKE + O + V_bare S + Be + MADE + to_V S + LET + O + V_bare S + Be + LET + to_V Active Passive 7.SEE ,HEAR,NOTICE,WATCH,FEEL,OBSERVE (Động từ chỉ giác quan -nhìn,nghe,chú ý,xem,cảm giác,để tâm…) S + SEE-SAW HEAR-HEARD NOTICE-NOTICED + O + V_ing ( chưa kết thúc – hiện tại ) WATCH-WACTHED + O + V_bare ( đã kết thúc _ quá khứ) OBSERVE-OBSERVED FEEL-FELT 8.FIND,BELIEVE, THINK ( Extra object - hư từ IT ) FIND/FOUND + To_V S + BELIEVE + IT + adj + To_V THINK/THOUGHT + Noun + To_V + CLaudse 9. GERUND ( V-ing) : sau động từ thêm ing Enjoy, Avoid, Suggest = mention , mean , keep, mind, get used to, be used to , dalay = postpone, be busy (with), be worth, can’t help, can’t stand = can’t bear , It’s no use/go, give up, save, have a difficulty/trouble in, there’s no point, spend, waste, practice …. 10. To_infinitive( To_V) : sau động từ thêm to_V Want, expect, arrange, wish, promise, choose, appear, seem, hope, manage, fail, decide, encourage,… GOOD LUCK TO YOU – LAMPHONG9X_VN REVIEW FIRST TERM – GRADE 10 ( ÔN THI HỌC KÌ I – ANH VĂN 10 ) Part 1 : TENSE and VERBFORM ( thì và dạng động từ ) 1.It takes me 3 hours ___________ exercises every morning.(do) 2. He_________London 2 years ago and I__________ him since then.(leave/see) 3.The nurse suggested_________ the medicine after the meal.(take) 4.I found it difficult_________ (learn) at first, but now I_______(use) working on the computer. 5.When I was a boy, I ___________ swimming in the river (go) 6.I remember_________ them somewhere in the city.(see) 7.We_______ (have) dinner early because we__________ (go)to the theatre tonight. 8.My brother spends two hours__________TV every day ( watch). 9.I ____________English for 7 years.(learn) 10.He wasted so much time __________ games (play) 11.Look! My teacher__________ to my class (come). 12.It’s no use ________ that. (do) 13.The book is not worth_________ ( read). 14.He decided_________ to HaNoi for vacations ( go) 15.They allowed their children________ out (go) 16.I advise you ____________ beer so much ( not drink ) 17.I let you____________ my friends ( introduce ) 18.She__________(miss) the train this morning because she forgot _______ (take) a timetable. 19.So far, many beautiful buildings_____________ in Ho Chi Minh city ( build ) 20.Instead of ________(be) excited about the good news, Mary seem _______ (be) indiffent. GOOD LUCK TO YOU – LAMPHONG9X_VN REVIEW FIRST TERM – GRADE 10 ( ÔN THI HỌC KÌ I – ANH VĂN 10 ) Part 2 : TENSE and VERBFORM ( thì và dạng động từ ) 1.My wife and I ____________ in the company 4 years ago. (work) 2.Yesterday I ______ (see) the boy_______( go ) across the street. 3.She think a good student must know how_________ effectively.(study) 4.I was made_____________(leave) as soon as he_________(arrive) 5.When I__________(have) a lunch , The telephone ___________ (ring) 6.I try _________ my homework again because it’s so difficult .(do) 7.We__________ to Dam Sen park next week (go). 8.My sister spends 30 minutes __________ to school.( go). 9.Hoa ___________French since 2007 .(study) 10.It takes my father an hour ___________ the website every night .(surf) 11.Before Daisy___________(go) to school, she___________ breakfast (have) 12.I last __________ Tom 6 years ago.(meet) 13.They continued__________(go) up the mountain although it__________(rain) heavily. 14.We love___________(work) and we__________(love)our children. 15.I am not allowed____________ in the public (smoke) 16.The Alarm_________ off every day ( go ) 17.Could you please stop____________ so much noise ? (talk) 18.I am not in a hungry.I don’t mind__________(wait) 19.Don’t forget ____________the letter I gave you.(send) 20.I hope__________ something soon.(find) GOOD LUCK TO YOU – LAMPHONG9X_VN REVIEW FIRST TERM – GRADE 10 ( ÔN THI HỌC KÌ I – ANH VĂN 10 ) Part 3 : TENSE and VERBFORM ( thì và dạng động từ ) 1.We must_________(do) something.We can’t go on _________(wait) like this. 2.Suddenly everybody stopped_____________ (go) 3.It_______(tobe) a nice day, I decided__________ (go) for a walk. 4.The twenty-five children, who are learning how_________(read) and________ (write)in her class, are disabled. 5.They used_________(believe) that their children________(can) not learn anything at all. 6.Computer____________(become) part of out daily lives up to now. 7.The Browns____________(go) to cinema this evening. 8.The cat is just behind the cat. It____________(catch) the latter. 9.Should I leave the umbrella at home? _It’s cloudy and windy. It_________(rain).Take it along. 10.Heavy rain __________ floods all over the country( cause) 11.How often________ you ________ the radio (listen) ? 12.Television helps us____________(learn) more about the world and ________ (know) and________(see) many things. 13.While you___________(change) the oil, I will go and________ (visit) my boy. 14.We love___________(work) and we__________(love)our children. 15.Since Christmas, the weather ___________(be) quite good. 16.Many years ago, My village________(be) very poor. 17.The TV viewer needs___________ nothing.(do) 18.We get to like __________(watch) TV so mudh that it ________(begin) to dominate out lives. 19.He managed __________(go) to school because the school_________(be) funny. 20.Hoa and Nhi_____________ (quarrel – cãi lộn) with each other some time ago. GOOD LUCK TO YOU – LAMPHONG9X_VN TEST – THI THỬ *Test 1 1. While you___________ the oil, I will go and________ my boy. A. will change/visit B.change/ to visit C.have changed/visited D.changed/visiting 2. Heavy rain __________ floods all over the country A.caused B.has caused C.is causing D.causes 3. Could you please stop____________ so much noise ? A.to talk B.talking C.talked D.had talking 4. My brother spends 15 minutes __________ to Dam Sen Park. A.go B.went C.to go D.going 5. My sister tried _________ her homework again because it was so difficult . A.does B.to do C.doing D.done 6. Computers____________ part of out daily lives up to now. A.became B.is coming C.have come D.have came 7.He used_________ that his son________ not learn anything at all. A.believing/can B.to believe/can C.believing/could D.to believe/could 8. They permitted their children________ out/ A.to go B.going C.gone D.went 9. Yesterday I ______ the boy_______across the street. A.see/going B.saw/went C.saw/going D.saw/go 10.Before Tom ___________ to school, he___________ breakfast A.had gone/had B.went/had had C.was going/had D.have gone/had had *Test 2 1. This books are not worth_________ for you. A. reading B. to read C. read D. to reading 2. Don’t forget ____________the letter I gave you. A sending B. to send C. send D.sent 3. It_______a nice day so I decided__________ for a walk. A.is/go B.was/go C.was/to go D.is/to go 4. So far, They __________many beautiful buildings in Ho Chi Minh city A. have built B. was building C. built D.had built 5. Stop here! It’s no use ________ that. A.do B.done C.to do D.doing 6. When I________ a bath , someone phoned me A.have B.had C.was having D.had had 7. There was the accident. Suddenly everybody stopped_____________ A.went B.to go C.going D.gone 8. He wasted so much time __________ games A.play B.had played C.played D.playing 9. The Alarm clock _________ off every day A.went B.go C.goes D.going 10. Since Christmas, the weather ___________ quite good. A.is B.was C.will be D.has been GOOD LUCK TO YOU – LAMPHONG9X_VN . TERM – GRADE 10 ( ÔN THI HỌC KÌ I – ANH VĂN 10 ) Grammar – Verbform and tense ( dạng động từ và thì ) * TENSE : Tense (thì) Công thức chung Key word - Từ. LAMPHONG9X_VN REVIEW FIRST TERM – GRADE 10 ( ÔN THI HỌC KÌ I – ANH VĂN 10 ) Part 2 : TENSE and VERBFORM ( thì và dạng động từ ) 1.My wife and I ____________ in the