Further practice tests can be purchased from oxfordenglishtesting.com Printable worksheets 42 extra worksheets are included on the Teacher’s Website, including new reading and writing
Trang 1Christina de la Mare Sheila Dignen
Teacher’s Book Give your students the winning formula!
3
www.oup.com/elt
Champions 2nd edition has a new look and updated content
to keep your students motivated A flexible new package
ensures you have all the materials you need.
Student’s Book and Workbook UPDATED
will give your students confidence in real life situations
about other cultures as well as their own
school subjects
Now comes with a reader, to add variety to your classes and to enable your students to develop their reading and language skills.
Student’s Website NEW
For the student
Teacher’s Book UPDATED
Online Teacher’s Resources NEW
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 3© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 4Common European Framework of Reference 10
Workbook answer key
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 5Introducing Champions 2nd edition
Methodology
Champions 2nd edition is a four-level British English course
written specifically for secondary school students, with
particular emphasis on meaningful communication and
skills development
These are the key features of Champions 2nd edition
methodology
Hands-on language presentation Students immediately
interact with the dialogue or text that opens each unit,
checking their understanding of meaning and context, and
giving them the chance to try out new structures
Guided discovery Students explore the meaning and
usage of new language before they move on to more formal
presentation and practice
Communicative practice Dialogue work and
personalization are emphasized at each level, and pairwork
activities and games are included throughout
Cultural awareness A focus on the UK and other
English-speaking countries is placed within the context of the wider
world
Skills development In every unit students apply and
extend what they have learnt, through targeted skills lessons
designed to build their competence in each individual skill
Self-assessment Students regularly review and measure
their progress against the Common European Framework of
Reference
Learning across the curriculum Inter-disciplinary reading
and project pages link the topics and language content of
the main units to other areas of the school curriculum
Values The topics in Champions 2nd edition have been
carefully chosen to stimulate reflection on a broad range of
issues related to citizenship and the development of socially
responsible values These are highlighted in the teaching
notes for each unit
Flexibility
A comprehensive package of components gives the teacher
maximum support and flexibility Whatever your teaching
style, Champions 2nd edition has everything you could
possibly need to match your students’ learning environment
Combined Student’s Book and Workbook available as a
combined edition
Student’s Website with many hours of interactive material
for home practice, including Web quests
Flexible assessment options Printable, editable tests are
included on the Teacher’s Website, including a KET practice
test and a PET practice test Further practice tests can be
purchased from oxfordenglishtesting.com
Printable worksheets 42 extra worksheets are included on
the Teacher’s Website, including new reading and writing
practice, pairwork activities and games, and review and
extension worksheets for extra grammar and vocabulary
practice
Overview of components Student’s Book and Workbook
The Student’s Book contains:
previous level In the Starter level, the Welcome unit briefly reviews basic language typically covered at primary level
including ‘can do’ statements correlated to the Common European Framework of Reference to encourage regular self-assessment
into life in the UK and other English-speaking countries
The Workbook contains:
vocabulary, communication, reading, and writing
Workbook unit for ease of reference
Student’s Website
The Student’s Website includes:
Communication lesson from the Student’s Book
• Text builder activities
• Web quest activities
• Champions 2nd edition e-cards and wallpapers.
Teacher’s Book
The Teacher’s Book contains:
material
or areas of language
topics mentioned in the Student’s Book
Class Audio CDs
Each set of Class Audio CDs contains:
Teacher’s Website
The Teacher’s Website includes printable tests and worksheets:
editable and have A and B versions to help prevent cheating
practice
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 6Introduction 5
Using the Student’s Book
Welcome unit
The Welcome unit offers six pages of vocabulary and
grammar practice, covering language students have seen
in the previous level In the Starter level, students are given
a brief overview of basic language they may have seen at
primary level, before beginning the main syllabus in Unit 1
The presentation text on the left-hand page exposes
students to the theme, grammar, vocabulary, and functions
of the unit The exercises on the right-hand page allow
students to interact with the dialogue in more detail,
encouraging them to explore, use, and personalize new
language before it is formally presented and practised on
the Vocabulary and Grammar pages
In the Starter level and Level 1, the text is a dialogue
presented in a photostory format The photostories reflect
the aspirations of the students, using familiar contexts to
motivate and engage them Each unit focuses on a different
episode in the lives of the central characters
In the Starter level, the story takes place in a performing
arts school and follows the fortunes of a new student, Holly
Holly is happy to be at her new school and quickly makes
friends, but she also finds that she has a rival who wants to
prevent her from achieving her dreams The story culminates
in the production of a school musical, where Holly finally
wins the lead role
In Level 1, we follow the story of Sam Sam loves basketball,
but he is having problems with poor marks in his other
school subjects As he faces a moral dilemma, he is helped
by a friend to make the right choice, and in the end
everything works out for the best
In Levels 2 and 3, the emphasis is on texts dealing with
individual topics of a more grown-up nature, in recognition
of the fact that students, along with their interests and tastes,
mature very quickly during the teenage years A variety of
formats and genres is used, including dialogues, magazine
articles, and web pages
Following on from the presentation text, students complete
a series of questions to check basic comprehension The
Check it out! feature draws students’ attention to useful
colloquial expressions in the dialogue
Language focus
The exercises in the Language focus section familiarize students with the language of the unit, without requiring them to manipulate it In Starter and Level 1, students focus
on the target language in relation to specific scenes and sections of dialogue from the photostory; in Levels 2 and 3, students find phrases and structures in the presentation text and use them to complete sentences or captions about the text
Finally, Focus on you and Pairwork activities give students
the chance to try out the new language in a personalized context, following carefully controlled models
Vocabulary
This page presents and practices a set of vocabulary items associated with the unit topic and previewed in the
presentation lesson Look! boxes contain useful tips and
draw attention to potential pitfalls, including spelling rules, exceptions or irregular forms, collocations, and notes about English usage
Students once again have the opportunity for guided
speaking practice with a Pairwork activity at the end of the
lesson
At the foot of the Vocabulary page students are directed
to the Student’s Website and the Workbook, where there is further practice of the unit vocabulary
Grammar
Underlying the methodology of Champions 2nd edition is the
conviction that students understand and remember rules better if they work them out for themselves As a result, a guided discovery approach to teaching grammar is adopted throughout the series
Each unit has two Grammar lessons A grammar chart models the form of the key structures, using examples taken from the presentation text that opens the unit Having already experimented with the new structures earlier in the unit, students are then encouraged to reflect on correct usage in more detail
A cross-reference to Rules directs the students to a grammar
reference page in the corresponding Workbook unit, where detailed explanations and examples are given
The activities on the page provide thorough and detailed practice of both form and usage, moving from carefully controlled exercises to more demanding production
Grammar pages have optional Finished? activities which are
designed as a fun way of providing extension work for fast finishers
Grammar pages also often feature a Game that encourages
personalized practice in a less formal context
At the end of each Grammar page students are directed to the Student’s Website and the Workbook, where there is further practice
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 7Most teenagers are curious to know what life is like for their
peers in other parts of the world Culture club reading
lessons give a factual account of different aspects of the English-speaking world from a young person’s perspective
The Focus on you section at the end of the lesson invites
a personal response from students in the form of a piece of writing
Curriculum extra
There are three cross-curricular reading and project lessons
in the Student’s Book, providing one page of material for each block of two units The Curriculum extra lessons link to the themes of the corresponding Student’s Book units, as well as to subjects that students typically study in their own language, such as geography, science, music, literature, PE, and history
Each of the lessons concludes with a project that synthesizes the language focus and the content of the cross-curricular theme and gives students the opportunity to develop their creativity The projects can be done in class or assigned for homework Depending on time available and the needs of the students, the projects can be done in groups, pairs, or individually
Workbook
The Workbook section contains six five-page units of extra practice of the language and skills taught in the Student’s Book The Workbook exercises can be completed in class or for homework
The first page of each Workbook unit summarizes the grammar structures introduced in the corresponding Student’s Book unit with comprehensive charts and detailed grammar notes
The following two pages provide extra vocabulary and grammar practice The last two pages provide additional practice to accompany the Student’s Book Communication lesson, and further reading and writing practice
Student’s Website
The Student’s Website includes interactive practice of the
Vocabulary, Grammar and Communication sections, a Text
builder activity, and a fun Web quest for each unit of the
Student’s Book
For each Student’s Book unit there are eight Grammar activities and two Vocabulary activities, and a
Communication exercise with audio There is also a Text
builder activity for each unit of the Student’s Book which
requires students to fill in missing words from a reading text to rebuild the text These activities are automatically
marked A guided Web quest for each Student’s Book unit
encourages students to search for information relating to the topic of the Student’s Book on the Internet using their English
Champions 2nd edition e-cards allow students to create
and send cards to their friends with messages in English
and Champions 2nd edition wallpapers enable students to
personalize their electronic devices
Communication
One page in every unit focuses on everyday English
Conversational language is presented in the form of a
dialogue which reviews the vocabulary and grammar from
the previous lessons In a similar way to the Language
focus lesson on page 2 of the unit, Communication lessons
allow students to explore and use a new structure before
they move on to more formal practice on the subsequent
Grammar page
The Learn it, use it! feature summarizes the target language
in the dialogue, while a Pronunciation activity draws
students’ attention to a specific sound or a relevant aspect
of intonation The students then listen to this language in
different contexts before practising it themselves in the
Pairwork activity.
At the end of each Communication page students are
directed to the Student’s Website and the Workbook, where
there is further practice
Skills
The last two pages of the unit contain targeted skills work
designed to equip students with the necessary strategies to
build confidence and competence in each individual skill
Skills lessons also provide a way of consolidating and
recycling the language students have studied throughout
the unit, whilst exploring different aspects of the unit topic
Reading texts deal with the main topic of the unit in
a factual way using real-life contexts Comprehension
exercises typically start with a skimming or scanning activity,
followed by more detailed questions that gradually increase
in difficulty as the series progresses
Listening activities extend the topic of the text A variety
of activity formats is used to help students develop
well-rounded listening comprehension skills
The Speaking and Writing sections give students the
opportunity to respond to the unit topic with their own
ideas To help students to organize their ideas, both sections
usually begin with a written preparation stage The aim is
to strike a balance between giving clear, guided models on
the page on the one hand, and allowing students freedom
to express themselves and experiment with newly-acquired
vocabulary and structures on the other
Culture club reading 1 page
The first half of each Review unit covers the main vocabulary
and grammar points from the previous two units The My
Progress chart is a self-assessment chart correlated to
the Common European Framework of Reference It is very
motivating for students to reflect on their progress and this
type of activity is also very helpful in encouraging students
to take responsibility for their own learning
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 8Introduction 7
The review tests focus on vocabulary and grammar, and reading, writing, and listening skills Each test is scored out of
100 points
Regular assessment makes it easier to monitor students’
progress Teachers can keep a record of individual students’
progress using the evaluation chart on page 12
Grammar and vocabulary
Grammar help and Vocabulary help worksheets for
each unit provide additional practice of the Student’s Book material at a basic level, and are ideal for giving weaker students more practice
Grammar extension and Vocabulary extension
worksheets offer more challenging practice for the more able students
Reading and writing
There is one reading and writing worksheet per unit, helping students to develop their skills and confidence in these areas
Pairwork
There is one pairwork worksheet per unit, giving oral practice of the grammar and vocabulary of the corresponding unit
Puzzles and games
One page of puzzles is included for each unit, and two board games for each level of the series Although these resources give practice of the main grammar and vocabulary of the unit, the emphasis is on fun activities, such as crosswords, wordsearches, and code breakers
Practice test for Cambridge ESOL examinations
The Teacher’s Website includes a practice test for KET and a practice test for PET
Teacher’s Book
The Teacher’s Book contains detailed lesson notes and
answers for all the Student’s Book and Workbook material
Each Teacher’s Book unit starts with a summary of the areas
of grammar, vocabulary, communication, skills, and topical
themes covered in the Student’s Book unit These themes
relate to values and responsible citizenship, such as:
justice
cultural studies, sociology, and historical, geographical,
legal, and ethical perspectives
and natural cycles
advertising, sales, workers’ rights, and consumer rights
The notes include a description of the aim of every exercise
in the Student’s Book, followed by detailed instructions and
answers
There are also suggestions for Warm-up activities, and Extra
activities that can be used to extend the Student’s Book
content according to the needs and abilities of each class
The Student’s Book is full of factual information and
references to the real world The teaching notes provide
support for this by giving additional notes and cultural facts
in the Background notes
Teenage students have an insatiable interest in music and
popular culture, and the use of songs to consolidate the
linguistic and topical content of the Student’s Book can be
an effective way of motivating students
The teaching notes for each Review unit include suggestions
for suitable songs that can be exploited for this purpose
The songs have been chosen because of their lexical,
grammatical, or thematic link to the corresponding units
See page 8 for suggestions on how to exploit songs in class
Class Audio CD
The Class Audio CD is for classroom use There is a track list
on page 13
Extra resources
Alongside the Student’s Book and Workbook, there is a
large amount of extra resource material included on the
Teacher’s Website The extra resources provide support
material for consolidation, extension, mixed ability classes,
and assessment All resources are printable, and can also be
projected in class
Tests
For each level of Champions 2nd edition, there are six unit
tests and three review tests All tests have A and B versions
to help prevent cheating The tests can be opened using
Microsoft® Word and edited before printing
The unit tests include vocabulary and grammar questions,
dialogue work, and a writing task Each test is scored out of
50 points
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 9• Correct the mistakes Include some incorrect words or
information in the lyrics Ask students to identify where the mistakes are and replace them with the correct words, before they listen to the song to check their answers
• Choose the correct alternative At regular points in
the lyrics, students have to choose between two or more alternative words or phrases to complete the lyrics correctly Students then listen and check
• Put the verses in the correct order This activity works
especially well with songs that tell a story Students are given the verses in the wrong order, and they have to guess the correct order before listening to the song
• Match rhyming words Many songs are structured so
that alternating lines end with rhyming words, and this provides an excellent opportunity to work on different sounds One useful activity is to give students the lyrics with the lines of each verse jumbled Students then attempt to unjumble the lines, according to which lines rhyme with each other, before listening to the song to check their ideas Another variation is for students to choose between two alternatives to end each line This could mean choosing the word that provides the best rhyme, for example, or the word that makes most sense in the context
• Match words to definitions Songs often contain
informal expressions, idioms, and ‘untidy’ grammar With stronger groups it can be useful to have students try to match difficult words and expressions to definitions or explanations Alternatively, where lyrics feature more standard items of vocabulary, students could work together in groups to find the words in a dictionary and agree on a definition
Feedback
It is important for students to have a sense of how they have performed Provide feedback while you are monitoring activities Alternatively, you can assess an exercise afterwards with the whole class: students can put up their hands to indicate how many answers they shared in pairs or groups, how hard or easy the task was, etc
Encourage students to behave well using a points system
Award points to pairs or groups that do not make too much noise Deduct points from pairs or groups that are too noisy
or who are not speaking in English
Suggestions for further reading
General reference
Oxford Essential Dictionary – New Edition Practical English Usage – 3rd Edition by Michael Swan
Grammar
Oxford English Grammar Course (Basic to Intermediate)
by Michael Swan and Catherine Walter
Graded readers
The Oxford Bookworms Library (Elementary to
Pre-intermediate) – non-fiction readers that are ideal for extended reading, and graded non-fiction readers that are ideal for cultural and cross-curricular studies
Classroom management
An English-speaking environment
can, and ask students to use English as well For example:
Open your books at page 10 Let’s look at exercise 3 Raise your
hand Work in pairs Ask your partner, etc.
as: How do you say … in English? How do you spell …? I don’t
understand Please can you repeat that? Can you say that
more slowly, please? Can we listen to that again, please? Can
I go to the toilet?
Managing large classes
Large classes are easier to manage if you establish routines
such as:
start Give clear examples and ask students to provide a
few as well
time limits, for example: You have two minutes left.
styles so that you can maximize their potential in class
ensuring that there is always an atmosphere of mutual
respect and understanding
Group and pairwork
The interaction from working in small groups or in pairs is
vital in a language classroom, and students quickly get used
to what to expect Here are some tips for organizing group
work in large classes:
a letter (A, B, C, etc.) Students form groups with other
students who have the same letter
the class
Songs
There are many ways in which songs can be exploited in
class, including the following suggestions:
• Gap-fill There are many variations of this type of activity,
in which students are given the lyrics with certain
key words deleted To make it easier for students, the
missing words can be grouped together in a wordpool
As students read the lyrics, they try to fill in the gaps,
then they listen and check If you wish to make the
activity more challenging, you could add extra words to
the wordpool as distracters, or not provide the missing
words at all It is important to choose the gapped words
carefully, however, both so that they are audible, and so
that students can guess from the context which word
makes most sense in each gap
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 10Introduction 9
If students guess the word or phrase before the hangman
is drawn completely, they have won If they do not, you are the winner This can be played on the board with the whole class, in small groups, or in pairs
The complete drawing should look like this
Exam preparation
KET Practice Tests by Annette Capel and Sue Ireland
Ideas for supplementary activities and teacher
development
Oxford Basics – a series of short, accessible books for teachers
who are looking for new creative ways of teaching with
limited resources
Resource Books for Teachers – a popular series that gives
teachers practical advice and guidance, together with
resource ideas and materials for the classroom
Games to use in the classroom
Kim’s Game
On a tray, place a selection of objects from a vocabulary set,
e.g classroom objects or food Alternatively, you can write
the names of the objects on the board and rub them off
In groups, give students two minutes to memorize what is
on the tray or board
Remove an object and ask students to write down the
missing object Continue until the tray or board is empty
Check the answers with the class The group with all the
objects in the correct order is the winner
Simon Says
Call out commands to the class If your command
is preceded by ‘Simon says’, students must obey the
instruction If it is not, they must ignore it For example:
Simon says stand up (students stand up) Sit down (students
remain standing) Students who get it wrong are out of
the game This activity is good primarily for practising
imperatives, but is also useful for practising vocabulary
With a strong class, you could let a student call out the
commands
Bingo
Tell each student to draw a grid of six squares and refer them
to the vocabulary page(s) you have just worked on Give
them a few moments to memorize the words and pictures
in the vocabulary set
Books closed, students then draw or write a vocabulary item
in each square Call out vocabulary items from the set If the
students have drawn pictures, call out the words in English
If students have written the English words, you can call
them out in their L1 With a strong class you could read out
definitions and get students to work out the word
When a student hears a word he or she has drawn or written,
they must cross it out When all six vocabulary items are
crossed out, the student can call out Bingo The first to call
out Bingo wins the game.
Hangman
Choose a word or phrase Write a gap for each letter of the
word on the board Separate words with a clear space or
slash, e.g I lived in Paris _ / _ _ _ _ _ / _ _ / _ _ _ _ _
Students guess which letters appear in the words Each
student can call out just one letter If the letter is contained
in the word, or phrase, write it in the appropriate place(s),
e.g for the letter ‘i’: I / _ i _ _ _ / i _ / _ _ _ i _
If a student calls out a letter that isn’t in the word or phrase,
write it on the board and draw one line of the hangman
20 Questions
This can be played on the board with the whole class, in small groups, or in pairs One student chooses a secret identity, e.g
that of a celebrity Other students must guess the identity
by asking a maximum of 20 questions The student may only
answer with short Yes / No answers, e.g Yes, I am No, I don’t, etc
The game can be used to practise questions and answers in a variety of different tenses
Chinese Whispers
This game is excellent for practising pronunciation It can
be played as a whole class or in small groups of at least six
Put students in a line or circle Write a sentence on a piece
of paper and give it to the first student They should read
it silently, but not show it to anyone else The student then whispers the sentence to the person on their left, and so
on The game continues until the last student whispers the sentence in the first student’s ear The first student then tells the whole group / class what he or she heard, and then reads out the original sentence Is it the same?
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 11B2 Can understand the main ideas of complex text on both
concrete and abstract topics, including technical discussions
in his/her field of specialization Can interact with a degree
of fluency and spontaneity that makes regular interaction with native speakers quite possible without strain for either party Can produce clear, detailed text on a wide range of subjects and explain a viewpoint on a topical issue giving the advantages and disadvantages of various options
Language Portfolio
The Language Portfolio has been developed in conjunction with the CEFR It is kept by the students and contains details
of their experiences of languages and language learning
There are three elements to a Language Portfolio: a Language Biography, which details the day-to-day experience of the language; a Language Passport, which summarizes the experiences; and a Dossier, which is evidence of the experience
Language Biography
This can consist of the following:
terms of ‘What I can do’
objectives
The My Progress checklists at the end of each review section in the Student’s Book together with the Portfolio photocopiable sheets on pages 85–87 in the Teacher’s Book will help students to monitor these points There is also a photocopiable Student’s self-assessment checklist on page
11 in the Teacher’s Book which can be given to students to complete at the end of each unit
Language Passport
This can contain:
using descriptors from the CEFR (see Teacher’s Book pages 85–87)
Common European Framework of
Reference (CEFR)
The Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) was
designed to promote a consistent interpretation of
foreign-language competence among the member states of the
European Union Today, the use of the CEFR has expanded
beyond the boundaries of Europe, and it is used in other
regions of the world, including Latin America, Asia, and the
Middle East
The CEFR defines linguistic competence in three levels: A, B,
and C Each of these levels is split into two sub-levels:
The CEFR provides teachers with a structure for assessing
their students’ progress as well as monitoring specific
language objectives and achievements Students respond to
the CEFR statements in the Reviews after Units 2, 4, and 6
Champions 2nd edition aims to enable students to move
from no English or level A1 and into level B2 at the end of
the four years of the course
Descriptions of the CEFR levels covered in
Champions 2nd edition
Basic User
A1 Can understand and use familiar everyday expressions
and very basic phrases aimed at the satisfaction and needs
of a concrete type Can introduce him/herself and others
and can ask and answer questions about personal details
such as where he/she lives, people he/she knows, and things
he/she has Can interact in a simple way provided the other
person talks slowly and clearly and is prepared to help
A2 Can understand sentences and frequently used
expressions related to areas of most immediate relevance
(e.g very basic personal and family information, shopping,
geography, employment) Can communicate in simple and
routine tasks requiring a simple and direct exchange of
information on familiar and routine matters Can describe
in simple terms aspect of his/her background, immediate
environment, and matters in areas of immediate need
Independent User
B1 Can understand the main points of clear standard input
on familiar matters regularly encountered in work, school,
leisure, etc Can deal with most situations likely to arise whilst
travelling in an area where the language is spoken Can
produce simple connected text on topics which are familiar
or of personal interest Can describe experiences and events,
dreams, hopes and ambitions, and briefly give reasons and
explanations for opinions and plans
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 12One thing I need to improve:
How can I improve this?
What did you do in English outside class?
Do homework
Learn new words
Revise before a test
Listen to music
Read something extra
Watch a TV programme, video, or DVD
Write an email or chat
Look at web pages
Speak to someone
Read a magazine
Other activities
Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2014
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 13Student’s progress record sheet
Name
Class / Year
Class work: continuous assessment Test results
Trang 14Unit 2 Where were you last night?
Trang 15Unit Vocabulary Grammar Communication Skills
I train every day
page 10
Physical descriptions
Present simple / Present continuousPossessive pronouns
Whose …?
Adverbs of manner
Making requestsPronunciation: Rising intonation in questions and falling intonation in answers
Reading: A magazine article about a basketball coachListening: A phone conversation about a summer campSpeaking: A conversation about a summer campWriting: A paragraph about what a partner is doing at a summer camp
Where were you last night?
page 18
House and furniture be: past simple (affirmative and negative, interrogative and short
answers)Past time expressions
Information questions with was / were
Prepositions of place
There was / There were
Describing your bedroomPronunciation:/ð/
Reading: A brochure about top places to visit in South AmericaListening: A phone conversation about a holiday
Speaking: Describing an old place Writing: A description of an old place
Review: page 26 Culture club: Different places, different homes page 27 Curriculum extra: Music page 64
You failed another test!
page 28
Jobs Past simple: regular verbs (affirmative, spelling variations)
Pronunciation: regular verb endings with the sounds /d/, /t/, and /ıd/
Past simple: irregular verbs (affirmative)
Apologizing and making excusesPronunciation:/ɒ/ and /əʊ/
Reading: A biography of Christopher ColumbusListening: A biography of Henry VIII
Speaking: A presentation of the life of William Shakespeare or Marie Curie Writing: A description of the life of William Shakespeare or Marie Curie
What did you do last night?
page 36
Films Past simple (negative, interrogative, and short answers)
Question words + past simple
Buying a cinema ticketPronunciation:/s/, /k/, and /tʃ/
Reading: An interview about Logan LermanListening: A conversation about a filmSpeaking: Discussing a film
Writing: A description of two films
Review: page 44 Culture club: Witches and wizards page 45 Curriculum extra: Geography page 65
You’re almost as clever as me!
The best day of my life!
page 54
Feelings and emotions
Superlative adjectives (short, long, and irregular adjectives)Comparative / Superlative
page 4 ● Countries and nationalities ● Family ● Daily routines and free-time activities ● Sports ● Clothes
● be: present simple ● this, that, these, those ● have got ● Present simple ● Imperatives ● Adverbs of frequency ● can (ability) ● Present continuous
Welcome
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 16Unit Vocabulary Grammar Communication Skills
I train every day
page 10
Physical descriptions
Present simple / Present continuousPossessive pronouns
Whose …?
Adverbs of manner
Making requestsPronunciation: Rising intonation in questions and falling intonation in answers
Reading: A magazine article about a basketball coachListening: A phone conversation about a summer campSpeaking: A conversation about a summer campWriting: A paragraph about what a partner is doing at a summer camp
Where were you last
night?
page 18
House and furniture be: past simple (affirmative and negative, interrogative and short
answers)Past time expressions
Information questions with was / were
Prepositions of place
There was / There were
Describing your bedroomPronunciation:/ð/
Reading: A brochure about top places to visit in South AmericaListening: A phone conversation about a holiday
Speaking: Describing an old place Writing: A description of an old place
Review: page 26 Culture club: Different places, different homes page 27 Curriculum extra: Music page 64
You failed another
test!
page 28
Jobs Past simple: regular verbs (affirmative, spelling variations)
Pronunciation: regular verb endings with the sounds /d/, /t/, and /ıd/
Past simple: irregular verbs (affirmative)
Apologizing and making excusesPronunciation:/ɒ/ and /əʊ/
Reading: A biography of Christopher ColumbusListening: A biography of Henry VIII
Speaking: A presentation of the life of William Shakespeare or Marie Curie Writing: A description of the life of William Shakespeare or Marie Curie
What did you do last
night?
page 36
Films Past simple (negative, interrogative, and short answers)
Question words + past simple
Buying a cinema ticketPronunciation:/s/, /k/, and /tʃ/
Reading: An interview about Logan LermanListening: A conversation about a filmSpeaking: Discussing a film
Writing: A description of two films
Review: page 44 Culture club: Witches and wizards page 45 Curriculum extra: Geography page 65
The best day of my
life!
page 54
Feelings and emotions
Superlative adjectives (short, long, and irregular adjectives)Comparative / Superlative
Review: page 62 Culture club: Guinness World Records page 63 Curriculum extra: History page 66
page 4 ● Countries and nationalities ● Family ● Daily routines and free-time activities ● Sports ● Clothes
● be: present simple ● this, that, these, those ● have got ● Present simple ● Imperatives ● Adverbs of frequency ● can (ability) ● Present continuous
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 17Family Aim
To review family vocabulary
Warm-up
family, e.g What’s your mum’s name? What’s your grandad’s
name?, etc.
Exercise 2
sentences
family tree on the board and ask volunteers to come out and write the answers
ANSWERS
Extra activity
don’t write the names of their relatives on it
family trees to find out the names of their partners’
family members
names correctly, e.g S1: What’s your sister’s name?
S2: Her name is Ana.
Grammar
be: present simple
this, that, these, those
and ask students to give you the nationality
Exercise 1
write the nationalities
ANSWERS
Extra activity
Write the countries on the board and ask students to
come to the board to write the matching nationalities
people They give their names and what they’re famous
for Each group then reads its sentences to the class The
rest of the class must say the country and nationality of
each person, e.g S1: Cesc Fàbregas He plays football S2:
He’s Spanish He’s from Spain Make sure that students
say the country and nationality correctly
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 18Clothes and prices Aim
To review clothes vocabulary
Warm-up
Exercise 5
with the correct clothes
ANSWERS
1 top 2 skirt 3 shoes 4 cap 5 jumper 6 trousers
Exercise 6
they are wearing
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
Extra activity
wearing Ask students to guess who the student is
The first student to guess correctly then has a turn to describe another student
students a turn as possible, the class could be split into two or three large groups
what they have for breakfast
Exercise 3
ANSWERS
Extra activity
daily routines and free-time activities
Sports
Aim
To review sports vocabulary
Warm-up
any sports students do on the board
Exercise 4
They then find the mystery sport
necessary
for students to solve You could put students into small
groups to solve the anagrams together The first group
to solve them all is the winner
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 19Exercise 3
demonstratives
ANSWERS
Extra activity
that, these, and those.
it is T: Juan, what’s this? SS: It’s a pencil.
them or points to something further away and asks
another student a question, e.g Isabel, what are these /
what’s that?
that each student has the chance to ask and answer
Have you got a rubber?, etc.
• Elicit short answers (Yes, I have No, I haven’t.).
pencil cases (I’ve got a pen I’ve got a notebook, etc.)
Exercise 4
and crosses
information Encourage them to use short forms
ANSWERS
ANSWERS
1 Have; haven’t 2 Has; has 3 Have; have
them on the board or give them out to small groups If
not, write the names of stars on the board Students ask
and answer questions about the stars, e.g S1: What’s his
name? S2: His name’s Johnny Depp.
Exercise 1
Remind them to think about which form of be they need.
ANSWERS
1 is 2 isn’t 3 are 4 isn’t 5 aren’t 6 are
Exercise 2
answer the questions
forms of be: present simple and review if necessary.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
Extra activity (for stronger students)
person and that they must ask you questions with be
in the present simple to guess your identity, e.g Where
are you from? Are you a singer? Are you a man or a
woman?, etc.
guess who you are can come to the front of the class
and answer questions about their mystery identity
say the correct demonstrative accordingly, e.g
T: (touching a pen on your desk) SS: this.
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 20Welcome 19
Exercise 8
them using the information from the blog post from exercise 7
the present simple if necessary
ANSWERS
She teaches geography
It starts at 8.45 a.m
She watches TV and she does her homework
They chat on the Internet
Extra activity
partner about their daily routines and free-time
activities Encourage students to write Wh- questions.
correctly
their partner
Imperatives Aim
To review affirmative and negative imperative forms
Warm-up
students to make them negative, e.g T: Stand up! SS: Don’t
stand up!
Exercise 9
correct imperative forms
ANSWERS
Extra activity
rules, using both affirmative and negative imperatives
If they go to clubs after school, they could write a list of those rules instead
Extra activity
and ask students to copy it into their notebooks They
then mark four ticks anywhere in the table to show
what the people have got, but don’t show it to anyone
I
Ben
Joe and Ella
Maria
where their partner has put ticks in the chart, e.g S1:
Has Ben got a cat? S2: No, he hasn’t.
Present simple page 7
Aim
To review the present simple: all forms
Warm-up
get up? and elicit present simple answers.
Exercise 6
information in the table
example to help them understand the activity
simple correctly and review if necessary
ANSWERS
No, they don’t
Yes, they do
Yes, he does
No, she doesn’t She lives in a flat
Exercise 7
correct present simple form of the verbs
and make a note of any repeated errors to check at the
end of the lesson
ANSWERS
1 get up 2 have 3 teaches 4 starts 5 finishes
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 21Aim
To review can (for ability): all forms
Warm-up
can’t do, e.g T: Alex, can you play the guitar?
Alex: Yes, I can / No, I can’t.
Exercise 3
answers about what the people can / can’t do
and review as necessary
ANSWERS
can’t play basketball
about some of the activities in exercise 3
Adverbs of frequency page 8
Aim
To review adverbs of frequency
Warm-up
review the spelling of adverbs of frequency
routines to elicit adverbs of frequency e.g T: What do
you do after school? SS: I always watch TV / do my
homework., etc.
Exercise 1
correct order
diagram onto the board, and ask volunteers to come out
and write the answers on the board
ANSWERS
Exercise 2
frequency in the correct place
ANSWERS
Extra activity
adverb of frequency for their partners to reorder Each
sentence should have five or more words
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 22Welcome 21
Extra activity
picture on page 9 and ask volunteers to mime them
in front of the class The class must guess the activities correctly This could be made into a game if done in two teams Include other activities too if you feel the students will be able to guess them
Present continuous page 9
Aim
To review all forms of the present continuous
Warm-up
affirmative and short answer forms from students, e.g
T: What are you wearing today, João? SS: I’m wearing …
Exercise 4
decide what teenagers 1−5 are doing
and do a quick review if necessary
about teenagers 6–10 Remind them to look carefully at
the picture
ANSWERS
Exercise 6
answer them
ANSWERS
He’s eating an apple
Four people are sitting down
Six people are standing up
She’s reading a magazine
Exercise 7
present continuous form of the verbs
ANSWERS
4 ’s trying 5 isn’t singing 6 ’s shouting
7 are they doing 8 ’re playing 9 ’s winning
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 23I train every day
Reading: A magazine article about a basketball coach
Listening: A phone conversation about a summer camp
Speaking: A conversation about a summer camp
Writing: A paragraph about what a partner is doing at a
Kate is writing an article about the school basketball team
for the school magazine She is interviewing Coach Carson
while the team is playing a game The star player is Tom Kate
tries to interview Tom after the game, but he is interrupted
by a phone call from his mum
Warm-up
people in the photo? (In the school gym.) What are the
boys playing? (They’re playing basketball.) Who is the
man? (A teacher.) What is the girl doing? (She’s writing /
interviewing the teacher.)
Exercise 1 Read and listen $ 02
ANSWER
c Tom
Transcript Student’s Book page 10
it out! box Make sure that students understand any new
ANSWERS
Extra activity
from exercise 1
Consolidation
into their vocabulary books
Language focus page 11
Aim
To practise the target language in a new context
Exercise 3 Dialogue focus
questions in the box
if necessary
answers at this point
2
3
Tom Yes, it’s mine
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 24Unit 1 23
Exercise 5 Focus on you
own using the verbs and expressions in the box
of How often …? questions and answers if necessary.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
Exercise 6 Pairwork
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
Extra activity
the characters in the photo story so far Tom: the school
basketball team’s star player and in trouble with his mum
Coach Carson: a PE teacher at the school Kate: a pupil
at the school and a reporter for the school magazine
Vocabulary page 12
Physical descriptions
Aim
To present and practise physical descriptions: beard, black,
blond(e), blue, brown, curly, eyes, freckles, glasses, hair, heavy,
long, moustache, red, short, shoulder-length, slim, spiky,
straight, tall, wavy
Warm-up
many vocabulary items for physical descriptions as you
can, e.g tall, short, curly, straight, etc.
students in the class using physical description adjectives
they know
Exercise 1 $ 04
write the correct letter below each person
ANSWERS
1 c 2 d 3 b 4 a
Transcript Student’s Book page 12
Background notes
Wyomissing, Pennsylvania She was born in 1989 and
has been described as one of pop’s finest songwriters
Her album Fearless won a Grammy award for album of
the year in 2010 and her 2012 album, Red, sold over
one million copies in the first week
in 1981 in São Paulo He has raced for Sauber, Ferrari,
and Williams In 2009, he was seriously injured while
qualifying for the Hungarian Grand Prix, but made a full
recovery
Exercise 2 $ 05
attention to the order of adjectives in English
hair, while blond describes boys’ / men’s hair.
correct order of adjectives
famous people
adjectives in the correct order Make a note of any repeated errors to check at the end of the lesson
ANSWERS / AUDIO CD TRACK 05
3wavy hair, and blue 4eyes
straight, 4brown hair, and 5brown eyes
Exercise 3 Pairwork
check that students understand the vocabulary
or sports personality to their partner using the example dialogue as a guide
and answer questions Make sure they are using the correct adjective order, and make a note of any repeated errors to check at the end of the lesson
actors, etc
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
Extra activity 1
take turns to describe them to their partner who guesses who it is
from magazines and give them out to pairs to describe
to a partner
Extra activity 2
to describe another person in the room without saying their name The class or group must guess who the person is
Consolidation
from the lesson and the information from the Look!
box Encourage them to record the vocabulary in a way that is useful for them, e.g illustrations and translations, mind maps
Further practice
Website; Workbook page 69
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 25• Remind them to look carefully at the time expressions before they choose the words.
ANSWERS
4 ’m writing 5 usually play 6 ’s raining 7 ’s riding
Extra activity 1
underline the time expressions in each item first
Extra activity 2
students to tell you which present form should be used
with it, e.g T: once a week SS: present simple.
Exercise 4
form of the verbs
the time expressions before they complete the sentences
ANSWERS
Extra activity
write two more sentences (one present simple and one present continuous) for each text This can be done in class or for homework
Exercise 5 Game!
box and Student B makes a sentence using the time expression Student A chooses four more time expressions for Student B and gives marks out of five The pair then swap roles
choose and to use the present simple or continuous
expressions correctly and make a note of any repeated errors to check at the end of the lesson
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
Finished?
expressions from exercise 5
what they are doing now to elicit examples of both forms
Grammar box
choose the correct words in each rule
ANSWERS
habits
actions in progress now
Rules page 68
base forms of verbs on the board for students to write the
third person singular, e.g like, watch, study, go, have, etc.
Exercise 1
They don’t circle the time expressions at this point
volunteers to come and underline the verbs on the board
ANSWERS
1 read 2 isn’t listening 3 plays 4 Is … doing
Extra activity
in exercise 1 are in the present simple or present
continuous This can be done as a whole class activity
ask students to come out and write the verb tense on
the board
ANSWERS
1 PS 2 PC 3 PS 4 PC 5 PS 6 PS
Exercise 2
circle the time expressions
Trang 26Unit 1 25
Transcript Student’s Book page 14
Extra activity
from the box starting at the end for students to repeat
chorally then individually, e.g please?, window, please?,
the window, please?, open the window, please?, I open the window, please?, Can I open the window, please?
Exercise 3 Pairwork
box Their partner accepts or rejects the requests
answering correctly Make a note of any repeated errors
to check at the end of the lesson
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
Extra activity
exercise 3 in front of the class
Consolidation
language from this lesson in their vocabulary books
Remind them to write translations or examples of their own if it will help them to remember the new language more easily
Further practice
Website; Workbook page 71
Consolidation
the time expressions, and to write examples of each
present form in their grammar books in a way that will
help them remember the form and rules easily
they will learn in this lesson, e.g T: Carlos, can I use your
pen, please? and elicit one of the answers if possible, e.g
Carlos: Yes, OK.
Exercise 1 $ 06
read through the dialogues
the pictures
ANSWERS
1 c 2 a 3 b
Transcript Student’s Book page 14
chorally, then individually
Learn it, use it!
sure that students are aware of the appropriate questions
and answers for making requests
examples of the questions and answers
questions in the box
box and to use their own ideas
Extra activity
as many questions and answers from the Learn it, use it!
box as they can remember
Exercise 2 Pronunciation $ 07
individually
intonation If necessary, indicate with your hands when
the intonation rises in the questions and falls in the reply
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 27• Write a few Whose questions on the board without the verb be and ask students to complete them, making sure
that some require the singular and others the plural form
of the verb Point out that Whose is used for both singular
and plural nouns
difference: whose is used to ask questions about possession while who’s is used to ask questions about identity.
/hu:z/
Rules page 68
Exercise 3
ANSWERS
Adverbs of manner Aim
To present and practise adverbs of manner
Warm-up
Sue is playing In brackets write happy
and happily Ask the students to complete the sentences
with the correct words
Grammar box
most adverbs are made with an adjective + ly, but point
out the irregular adverbs Tell students to memorize them
Rules page 68
Exercise 4
in the sentences
ANSWERS
1 slowly 2 beautifully 3 badly 4 fast 5 well
Exercise 5 Game!
find out who owns what in the classroom Students then take turns to ask and answer the questions This can be done as a whole class activity or in groups
Consolidation
and the examples from the lesson in their grammar books Remind them to record the grammar in a way that will help them to remember it, e.g with examples
phone It’s mine Hold up one or two students’ belongings
and ask Whose is this (pencil)? Elicit an answer Write the
question on the board and elicit its meaning, as well as
some more possessive pronouns Write them on the board
Possessive pronouns
Grammar box
possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns, and give
one or two examples to elicit some of the rules, e.g This is
her pen It’s hers Explain that possessive adjectives always
precede the noun, but possessive pronouns stand alone
are formed by adding ’s, e.g Pablo’s.
find the two examples of possessive pronouns
Rules page 68
Exercise 1
the grammar box and rules
ANSWERS
1 mine 2 their 3 hers 4 yours 5 ours 6 your
Exercise 2
possessive pronouns Remind them to look back at the
grammar box and the rules if necessary
ANSWERS
1 his 2 ours 3 Mine 4 Theirs 5 yours 6 Ours
Extra activity
adjectives Students make matching sentences with
possessive pronouns, e.g T: It’s his pen SS: It’s his.
Whose …?
Grammar box
meanings of the questions and answers
Whose + noun + verb be + subject pronoun / demonstrative
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 28word, but they should focus on the key information in the answer choices.
ANSWERS / AUDIO CD TRACK 08
1 b 2 b 3 a 4 a
David Hello
David Oh, hi Greg! I’m fine thanks
David I’m in Rochester It’s near London I’m staying at a summer camp here
David It’s for performing arts You know, drama, music, and dance
David It’s fantastic! I’m really enjoying it
David I’m doing a drama course
David No, we don’t We always practise in the mornings, but
we do different activities in the afternoons and evenings
David Oh, lots of things We usually do sport in the afternoon
You can play football and tennis, or go swimming I usually play football Then, in the evenings we watch films or have
a disco It’s really good!
David Oh, the drama course, definitely Oh, Greg! It’s dinner time Thanks for calling
David Bye!
Extra activity 1
on the board and tick the correct guesses
Extra activity 2
Exercise 3 $ 08
Mexico The state capital is Austin and the largest city is
Houston
Warm-up
sport in the photos? (Basketball) What does the man look
like? (He’s very tall.)
doing? (He’s teaching / coaching children.)
of the basketball team Manu plays for (The San Antonio
Spurs)
Exercise 1
the sentences
every word They should use the context to help them
guess meaning where possible If it helps, they can focus
on the sentences in the exercise first and then look for the
relevant information in the text
ANSWERS
Extra activity
memorize as much as they can
questions, e.g How tall is Manu? (1.98 m) Where does he
usually play basketball? (Texas), etc.
Listening
Aim
To listen to a phone conversation between two friends
Background notes
Its population is 27,000 It is famous for its castle and
cathedral
Warm-up
hear David and his friend talk about?
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 29Writing Aim
To write a paragraph about what your partner is doing at a summer camp
Warm-up
the theatre camp and who chose the sports camp
Exercise 5
complete the paragraph about their partner
paragraphs
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
Extra activity 1
they would like to attend
postcard from the camp to a friend
any mistakes
for them to write their final versions or they can write them for homework in their notebooks
Extra activity 2
around the class
In the 18th and 19th centuries it became popular
as a health resort for wealthy tourists after a spring
containing medicinal waters was found there It is
now popular for shopping, horse racing, and its
beautiful regency architecture, dating from the early
19th century
Dating back to the 12th century, it is now most famous
as the birthplace of the English playwright, William
Shakespeare Many visitors come to see the house
where he was born as well as the Royal Shakespeare
Theatre, home of the Royal Shakespeare Company
famous for its university, which dates back to the 11th
century and is the oldest university in the
English-speaking world Many visitors come to Oxford to see
its beautiful architecture
(1564−1616) is considered the greatest writer in the
English language In his lifetime he wrote approximately
38 plays including Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, and
Macbeth, as well as many poems He is also responsible
for introducing many new words into the English
language
Warm-up
enjoy it? What did you do? If not, can you imagine a summer
camp? Would you go to a sports camp or a theatre camp?
Exercise 4 Pairwork
the summer camps
back at the questions in exercise 3 if necessary
conversations, encourage them to make notes using the
questions in exercise 3 and the information in the adverts
students are asking and answering correctly, using the
present simple and present continuous, and that they are
taking turns
they will need this information in exercise 5
the lesson
of the class
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 30be: past simple (affirmative and negative, interrogative
and short answers)
Past time expressions
Information questions with was / were
Listening: A phone conversation about a holiday
Speaking: Describing an old place
Writing: A description of an old place
Kate is telling Dev about a concert she went to the previous
evening Dev couldn’t go to the concert because he was
playing basketball Dev’s team lost Tom wasn’t at the match
and nobody knows why Tom arrives and Dev asks him
where he was Tom tells Dev and Kate that his parents won’t
let him play basketball any more because he had a bad
report
Warm-up
of the photo story
(Dev, Kate, and Tom) Where are they? (At a shopping
centre)
Exercise 1 Read and listen $ 09
answer choices before they listen
correct answer
ANSWER
Transcript Student’s Book page 18
it out! box Make sure that students understand any new
words or phrases
then individually
Exercise 2 Comprehension
adjectives from the dialogue
the adjectives in the dialogue
ANSWERS
1 terrible 2 angry 3 bad 4 bored
Consolidation
and phrases from the dialogue in their vocabulary books Remind them to write translations or examples
Language focus page 19
Aim
To practise the target language in a new context
Exercise 3 Dialogue focus
then write them in the correct order Remind them to look back at the dialogue on page 18 if necessary
answers at this point
Kate Yes, I was It was great
Kate 1No, he wasn’t
2
Kate Oh, yeah 2What was the score?
3
Kate At home! 5Why were you at home?
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 31Exercise 3 $ 12
with the words They can do this individually or in pairs
individually
pronunciation of refrigerator.
ANSWERS / AUDIO CD TRACK 12
armchair 16 bath 6 bed 2 bookcase 19 chair 10 chest of drawers 1 cooker 15 cupboard 14 curtains 9 desk 20 fridge 12 lamp 17 mirror 7 shelf 3 shower 5 sink 13 sofa 18 table 11 toilet 8 wardrobe 4
Extra activity
of furniture The first student who guesses what it is correctly writes the word on the picture and draws the next piece of furniture
correctly in two minutes is the winner
Exercise 4
furniture with the rooms
furniture that is in each room
ANSWERS
Exercise 5 Pairwork
question and eliciting the answer Ask one or two more questions to individual students
then work in pairs to ask and answer the questions, using the picture on page 20 to help them
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
Exercise 6
your home, where’s the shower? Elicit the answer.
their homes
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
Extra activity 1
done in small groups or as a whole class activity
Exercise 5 Focus on you
expressions in the box Remind them to look back at the
dialogues in exercise 3 if necessary
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
Exercise 6 Pairwork
answering questions correctly and are swapping roles
To present and practise the rooms in the house and furniture
vocabulary: armchair, bath, bathroom, bed, bedroom,
bookcase, chair, chest of drawers, cooker, cupboard, curtains,
desk, dining room, fridge, hall, kitchen, lamp, living room,
mirror, shelf, shower, sink, sofa, stairs, study, table, toilet,
wardrobe
Warm-up
they can name any of the rooms or the furniture
Exercise 1 $ 11
house in the box and match them with the picture
individually
ANSWERS / AUDIO CD TRACK 11
d kitchen e stairs f hall g living room h study
Exercise 2 Pairwork
that students understand them all
You could do this as a race, and see who can find them all
first
answer Students then ask and answer the questions in
pairs
it in turns to ask three questions When they are asking
questions, they can look at their book, but when they are
answering, they must close their book and answer from
memory See who gets all three questions right
ANSWERS
Where’s the calculator? It’s in the hall
Where’s the mobile phone? It’s in the living room
Where’s the clock? It’s in the bedroom
Where’s the photo? It’s in the kitchen
Where’s the football? It’s in the bathroom
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 32Unit 2 31
Exercise 2
from a long time ago to the most recent
ANSWERS
be: past simple (interrogative and short
answers)
Warm-up
Yes / No answers, e.g T: Were you at a party last night?, etc.
Grammar boxes
students’ attention to the word order in questions
to find an example of a past simple question
Rules page 73
Exercise 3
ANSWERS
the question words and word order
Rules page 73
Exercise 4
ANSWERS
1 were you 2 were you in Spain 3 was the film
Exercise 5 Game!
questions about each other’s whereabouts at different times, using the example dialogue as a guide
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
Extra activity 2
their partner to label the rooms and the furniture
Consolidation
from this lesson in their vocabulary books Encourage
them to record vocabulary in a way which is helpful for
them, e.g using illustrations, translations
To present and practise be: past simple affirmative, negative,
interrogative, and short forms; past time expressions;
information questions with was / were
Warm-up
the missing word was.
last night using was.
Grammar box
and the fact that the negative forms was not / were not are
contracted (wasn’t / weren’t).
to find examples of the past simple
Rules page 73
Exercise 1
back at the grammar box if necessary
students’ attention to the different ways of saying
when something happened in the past, and practise
pronunciation
end of a sentence without a change in meaning
to find an example of a past time expression
Rules page 73
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 33ANSWERS / AUDIO CD TRACK 15
Robert’s room is picture 2
Vera What was your room like when you were twelve?
Robert It was OK
Vera What colour were the walls?
Robert They were white
Vera Were there any posters on the walls?
Robert Yes, there were There were posters of Chelsea football club and Green Day
Vera Was there a wardrobe?
Robert Yes, there was, but it wasn’t very big!
Vera What was your favourite thing in your bedroom?
Robert My CD player!
Exercise 4 Pairwork
exercise 1 if necessary
correctly, and make a note of any repeated errors to check
at the end of the lesson
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
Extra activity
exercise 4 for the class
girls’ bedrooms
Further practice
Website; Workbook page 76
Consolidation
and the rules in their grammar books Remind them to
write example sentences or translations to help them
magazines and give them to small groups of students
to describe
Exercise 1 $ 13
any new vocabulary
correct words
ANSWERS
1 yellow 2 Daniel Radcliffe 3 small 4 Simpsons
Transcript Student’s Book page 22
chorally, then individually
Learn it, use it!
through the phrases as a class
the box
substitute the words in brackets with their own words
Exercise 2 Pronunciation $ 14
individually
Transcript Student’s Book page 22
Exercise 3 $ 15
one or two differences between them, e.g The curtains are
red in picture 1 but blue in picture 2.
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 34Unit 2 33
any in others.
sentences, questions, and answers with the correct words
Rules page 73
Exercise 2
negative sentences, and questions with the correct form
of there was or there were.
ANSWERS
Exercise 3 Game!
2, then ask them to close their books Students write sentences about the picture Set a time limit
out their sentences Correct any mistakes, and award a point for each correct sentence See who has the most points at the end
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
Finished?
when they were eight
they have been earlier in the day using there was / there
were but without saying what the place was The other
students must guess where the person was, e.g S1:
There was a cooker, a fridge, and a sink S2: You were in the kitchen.
Extra activity 2: Kim’s game
item is removed students must say There was a … or
There were some … to identify the missing object(s).
Consolidation
and examples in their grammar books Encourage them
to make notes to help them remember the rules
rubber, etc., put them on / under / behind a desk / a book,
etc., and elicit one or two prepositions of place
pronunciation of each preposition, and making sure
students understand each one
Rules page 73
sentences about them, e.g The book is under the desk.
Exercise 1 $ 16
and choose the correct preposition
ANSWERS / AUDIO CD TRACK 16
The ball was near the dog
Extra activity
1 Ask students to say the preposition of place and the
place for that object, e.g T: cat SS: on the chair, etc.
There was / There were
Aim
To present and practise There was / There were
Warm-up
with the class Elicit the negative forms there isn’t / there
aren’t and write all four forms on the board.
(there was, there were, there wasn’t, there weren’t) Elicit each
one and rub out the present simple forms as you do so,
replacing each one with its past simple form
Grammar box
students’ attention to the singular and plural forms
were and before a plural noun Explain that any can be
used after there weren’t and before a plural noun.
sentences, questions, and short answers
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 35Extra activity 1
cities from the warm-up activity and tick those which were correct
Extra activity 2
would most like to visit and give reasons why Ask one person from each group to feed back to the class with the most popular place in their groups and the reasons
to support it Find out which of the two places is the more popular
Listening Aim
To listen to and understand a conversation about a holiday
Warm-up
city (Cuzco) and where it is (south-east Peru) Ask if any students have been there
Cuzco and Machu Picchu (they were both inhabited by the Incas)
Exercise 2 $ 17
before they listen
Boy Fantastic, thanks I was in Peru
She is studying the Incas
Machu Picchu It was a four-day programme with three days in Cuzco and one day in Machu Picchu
Boy Yes It was the capital city of the Incas There are a lot of old buildings there, but there are also some good shops and restaurants It’s a great place
only about 150 metres so we were very tired on the first day in Cuzco
take the train The train journey was four hours Then there was 25 minutes in a bus Machu Picchu is 2,350 metres up
so it was a bit scary
there was no rain What about you?
Skills pages 24−25
Reading
Aim
To read and understand a brochure about popular
attractions in South America
Background notes
occupied by the Incas, whose civilization dates back
to the 13th century AD Beginning as a tribe in Cuzco
in south-east Peru, the Incas expanded widely to form
the Inca Empire in 1438 The empire occupied a large
area of western South America and became the largest
pre-Colombian empire in America The empire ended
in 1532, when it was conquered by the Spanish
Site in 1983
in the early 17th century in Brazil, but attacks by
Portuguese Bandeirantes forced the mission to move
and in the late 1690s, the San Ignacio Miní mission
was built in Argentina using the local red sandstone
The mission flourished until Charles III of Spain ordered
the expulsion of the Jesuits from all Spanish lands in
1797 and San Ignacio Miní was abandoned a year later
In 1984 the ruins of San Ignacio Miní were declared a
World Heritage Site by UNESCO
Warm-up
these places and where they are? (Machu Picchu in Peru
and San Ignacio Miní in Argentina) Do you know anything
about them? Write any information or guesses from
students on the board and keep them there until the end
of the reading activity
Exercise 1
quickly and find out which place was bigger (San Ignacio
Miní)
true or false Remind them to correct the false sentences
the text for the true answers
ANSWERS
Trang 36Unit 2 35
memory and then use the information in exercise 3
to check
ANSWERS
5 79 AD 6 10,000 7 2 o’clock
Exercise 5
the model paragraph in exercise 4 and the information in exercise 3 to help them
information correctly, and make a note of any repeated errors to check at the end of the lesson
the rest of the class
place they know If it helps, you could ask the students
to choose from the UNESCO World Heritage sites in one country to narrow the choice a little
exercise 3 and to do a first draft Students can swap drafts with a partner, who corrects the mistakes
can add photos or illustrations if they want
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
Extra activity
class have a favourite place?
eruption which lasted two days It lay abandoned
under nearly three metres of ash and pumice until it
was accidentally rediscovered in 1592 Now a UNESCO
World Heritage site, it reveals a detailed picture of life
during the Roman era and receives about 2,500,000
visitors each year
used for religious purposes The Parthenon is the
most famous of these buildings and is dedicated to
Athena, the Greek goddess of wisdom The sculptures
at the Parthenon are believed to be some of the finest
examples of ancient Greek art
Warm-up
board and ask students Which countries are these places in?
(Pompeii is in Italy and the Parthenon is in Greece.)
Exercise 3 Pairwork
about Pompeii They then take turns to ask and answer
about the town using the question prompts
and answer, and that they are using the past simple be
questions correctly Make a note of any repeated errors to
check at the end of the lesson
they found out about Pompeii
ANSWERS
Where was the town of Pompeii? Under a volcano
What was the name of the volcano? Vesuvius
What important city was near Pompeii? Naples
Who were the people there? The Romans
Was it a big city? There were about 10,000 people in
Pompeii to see what they can remember, e.g Who was in
Pompeii? (The Romans) What was the name of the volcano?
(Vesuvius) Was the eruption in the morning? (No, it was in
the afternoon.)
Exercise 4
Pompeii Remind them to look back at the factfile in
exercise 3 if necessary
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 37Present simple / Present continuous
Possessive pronouns
be: past simple (affirmative and negative, interrogative
and short answers)
Past time expressions
Information questions with was / were
Prepositions of place
There was / There were
Vocabulary
Physical descriptions: beard, black, blond(e), blue, brown,
curly, eyes, freckles, glasses, hair, heavy, long, moustache,
red, short, shoulder-length, slim, spiky, straight, tall, wavy
House and furniture: armchair, bath, bathroom, bed,
bedroom, bookcase, chair, chest of drawers, cooker,
cupboard, curtains, desk, dining room, fridge, hall, kitchen,
lamp, living room, mirror, shelf, shower, sink, sofa, stairs,
study, table, toilet, wardrobe
Review A page 26
Vocabulary
Exercise 1
ANSWERS
body: heavy, slim, tall
eyes: blue, brown, green
face: beard, freckles, glasses, moustache
hair: black, blond(e), brown, curly, long, red,
shoulder-length, spiky, wavy
1 come 2 stay 3 ’m sitting 4 ’m watching
Background notes
singer-songwriter famous for his reggae music Three Little Birds
is a song from his 1977 album Exodus which was named
Album of the Century by Time Magazine in December
1999 The song was released as a single in 1980
Exercise 4
ANSWERS
Exercise 5
My Progress
are true for them
them to review the grammar or vocabulary of the previous two units and do more practice
• Thank You for the Music by ABBA (present continuous)
• Yesterday by the Beatles (past simple and past time
expressions)
• A Year Ago Today by Delta Goodrem (past simple and past
time expressions
• Umbrella by Rihanna (prepositions of place)
• Yours and Mine by Kyle Park (possessive pronouns)
Review
A
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 38Different types of homes around the world
Culture club A page 27
Warm-up
into pairs and giving them two minutes to write down as
many countries as they can
board See who got the most correct answers
nationalities
Exercise 1
homes
ANSWERS
Exercise 2
understand floor, outside, porch, and view Ask What’s the
plural form of porch? Why? (porches, because the word
porch ends in -ch).
ANSWERS
7 It’s a ranch
Exercise 3 Focus on you
corrects any mistakes
illustrations if they want
Consolidation
Remind students to make a note of any new words
or phrases from the lesson in their vocabulary books
Encourage them to add translations if it will help them
Trang 39You failed another test!
3
Grammar
Past simple: regular verbs (affirmative, spelling variations)
Reading: A biography of Christopher Columbus
Listening: A biography of Henry VIII
Speaking: A presentation of the life of William
Shakespeare or Marie Curie
Writing: A description of the life of William Shakespeare
Dev and Tom are discussing why Tom isn’t studying hard
enough at school Tom says he doesn’t have to study to be
a basketball player Coach Carson calls Tom to his office and
tells him he must do well in the maths test on Wednesday or
he won’t play basketball for the school team again
Warm-up
of the photo story
see? (Dev, Tom, and Coach Carson) Where are they? (In the
school sports hall.) What are they doing? (Dev and Tom are
talking.)
Exercise 1 Read and listen $ 18
Transcript Student’s Book page 28
it out! box Make sure that students understand any new
words or phrases
then individually
Exercise 2 Comprehension
sentences with the initials
ANSWERS
1 T 2 MJ 3 CC 4 T
Consolidation
phrases from the dialogue in their vocabulary books
Encourage them to write translations if it helps them
Language focus page 29
Aim
To practise the target language in a new context
Exercise 3 Dialogue focus
the mistakes
answers at this point
Exercise 4 $ 19
individually
ANSWERS / AUDIO CD TRACK 19
1 Dev I don’t believe it, Tom! You failed another maths test
Why aren’t you studying?
basketball player
2 Tom Look at Michael Jordan He wasn’t great at school, but he played for the Chicago Bulls and he won eight NBA championships
© Copyright Oxford University Press
Trang 40Unit 3 39
Exercise 5 Focus on you
about the sports personalities You could point out that
Tom was exaggerating when he said that Michael Jordan
won eight NBA championships The correct number is six
they like most and only write about that person
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers
Exercise 6 Pairwork
exercise 5 and describe them to a partner
To present and practise vocabulary for jobs: accountant,
doctor, electrician, engineer, factory worker, hairdresser,
journalist, lawyer, office worker, postman, shop assistant,
teacher
Warm-up
my job? What’s your mum’s job? What’s your dad’s job?
Exercise 1 $ 20
individually
ANSWERS / AUDIO CD TRACK 20
Extra activity
job and mime it The others guess which job it is
Exercise 2
beautician, businessman, accountant, actor.
exercise 1
ANSWERS
-ist journalist -ian electrician -man postman
-ant accountant / shop assistant -or doctor
Extra activity
many more jobs they can think of for each ending They can use dictionaries for the task You can write the jobs
on the board under each ending
Exercise 3
necessary
ANSWERS
Extra activity
exercise 1 Encourage them to use dictionaries if they need help with vocabulary
the jobs
to the class and the class guesses which job it is
Exercise 4 Pairwork
they leave school
are taking turns to ask and answer questions
any interesting jobs?
Extra activity
Consolidation
from the lesson in their vocabulary books Encourage them to illustrate the jobs or to add translations to help them remember them
Further practice
Website; Workbook page 79
© Copyright Oxford University Press