CONDITIONAL SENTENCE 2019

TÀI LIỆU VỀ CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN NÀY RẤT HỮU ÍCH CHO HỌC SINH LUYỆN TẬP. CÓ VÍ DỤ MINH HỌA VÀ BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG CỤ THỂ RÕ RÀNG. CHUYÊN ĐỀ VỀ CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN ĐỦ DẠNG, PHÂN LOẠI CHI TIẾT DỄ HỌC DỄ NHỚ, PHỤC PHỤ TỐT CÔNG VIỆC HỌC TẬP CỦA CÁC EM HỌC SINH

CONDITIONAL SENTENCE A PHẦN LÝ THUYẾT I Conditional sentence type Form If-clause The present simple Main clause , Main clause S will V0 If-clause The present S will V0 simple *will = can, may, shall Use: Điều kiện loại dùng để diễn tả điều kiện xảy tương lai If I have time, I will help you I will help you if I have time If I meet her, I will give her the letter II Conditional sentence type Form Main If-clause clause , The past S would simple V0 Main If-clause clause S would The past V0 simple *would = could, would, should; to be : were Use Điều kiện loại dùng để diễn tả điều kiện thật khó xảy tương lai If I were you, I would come there I would come there if I were you I don’t know the answer If I knew the answer, I would tell you III.Conditional sentence type Form If-clause , Main clause The past S Would perfect have PP Main clause If-clause S Would The past have PP perfect * would = could, should, might Use Điều kiện loại dùng để diễn tả điều kiện thật khứ He would have passed the exam if he had studied hard If he had studied hard, he would have passed the exam I didn’t go to school If I had gone to school, I would have met my classmates ) , !5 78 9& , :# 9& ; 4< If you _ Henry, ask him to come and see me a met b will meet c met d would meet Unless you _ quiet, I’ll scream a don’t keep b kept c keep d didn’t keep I’ll be able to speak English well if I _ hard a studied b have studied c had studied d study If I could speak Spanish, I _ next year studying in Mexico a would spend b had spent c would have spent d will spend If I you, I would refuse his invitation a am b were c was d had been 10 If my father here now, he would help me a were b was c is d would be 11 She can’t get home _ she has no money a unless b until c if d without 12 If he _ yesterday, he would be here with us tomorrow night a finished it b had finished it c finishes it d has finished it 13 If an object is let off in the cabin of a spaceship, it a floated b is floating c will float d would float 14 _we find new sources, we will soon run out of energy a if b unless c when d only 15 Unless we throwing garbage into the river, it will be polluted a stop b don’t stop c will stop d won’t stop 16 If the questions were not too difficult, we them a could answer b should answer c can answer d can answer 17 If you were not sick, with us? a will you come b would you come c you come d are you coming 18 If they didn’t live so far away, I _ them every week a visit b visited c will visit d would visit 19 If you us about the bad service, we’d have eaten there a didn’t tell b wouldn’t have told c hadn’t told d had told 20 If Allie had come sooner, he dinner with us a could have eaten b would being eaten c was eating d could eat Exercise 3: Chuyển các câu sau sang phủ định We seldom eat before am  I met him months ago  I get up early the day everyday  The workers are working in the firm at the moment   Rivers usually flow to the sea Exercise 4: Chuyển các câu sau sang khẳng định The boy isn’t crying  She doesn’t come here  Mrs Green doesn’t always go to work by bus  He didn’t help her  10 Jack didn’t his homework  Exercise 5: Chuyển các câu sau sang phủ định QKĐ 11 Mary loses her hat  12 She can solve this problem  13 She takes a bath before dinner  14 He is in school  15 He does his job  Exercise 6: Chuyển các câu sau sang phủ định QKHT 16 He saw her  ……………………………………………………………………………………… 17 They were here  ……………………………………………………………………………………… 18 They lived in Ho Chi Minh City  ……………………………………………………………………………………… 19 He came here once years ago  ……………………………………………………………………………………… 20 It stopped raining  ……………………………………………………………………………………… Exercise 7: Rewrite the following sentence I never get very lonely because I have lots of good friends  If We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough time  If We got lost because we didn’t have enough time  If The match can be cancelled because it rains heavily  If He lost all his money because he wasn’t careful  If Because Simon doesn’t live near his mother, he can’t visit her often  If His parents were very disappointed because he failed his final examination  If If you hadn’t told me about Sue’s hair, I wouldn’t have noticed Unless If you don’t take morning exercise, you will be weak Unless 10 If you don’t see that film, you will be sorry Unless 11 You will get lost if you don’t take a map with you Unless 12 They will kill him if he doesn’t tell them the truth Unless 13 If we don’t protect the forest, the environment will be soon destroyed Unless 14 I will wait her if she calls me Unless 15 I will choose that blue jacket if isn’t too expensive Unless 16 It doesn’t rain, we go for a walk If 17 I will buy a bike if I don’t go on holiday  Unless 18 I will visit them if I have enough time Unless 19 I don’t have free time, so I can’t go to see him If 20 She didn’t explain him the situation, so he didn’t understand it  If  ... ……………………………………………………………………………………… 20 It stopped raining  ……………………………………………………………………………………… Exercise 7: Rewrite the following sentence I never get very lonely because I have lots of good friends  If We