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Tài liệu ôn luyện THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh 2019 (có đáp án)

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TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 [ PRACTICE TEST Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1:A insects B fields C frogs D villagers Question 2:A beat B.pleasure C please /pli:z/ D treat Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3:A future B.prospect C involve D guidance Question 4:A politics B condition C statistics D location Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: _ the age of 21, he was able to gamble in Las Vegas A When reached B Upon reaching C Reached D As reaching Question 6:The U.S., in with many other industrialized countries, has experienced major changes over the last 100 years A common B.preference C.harmony D popularity Question 7: _ one day by a passing car, the dog never walked properly again A Having injured B To be injured C Injured D Injuring Question 8:The old man warned the young boys in the deep river A not to swimming B don’t swim C to swim D against swimming Question 9: Many countries’ cultural _ is a result of taking in immigrants from all over the world A diverse B diversified C diversify Question 10:We _ in silence when he suddenly me to help him D diversity A walked - was asking B were walking - asked C were walking - was asking D walked - asked Question 11: She was to discover that she had won a fortune in the lottery A interested B satisfied C astonished D depressed Question 12: You should have your composition carefully before you handed it in A gone over B taken on C thought of D got round = persuade Question 13: If it hadn't been for the attendance of the pop star, the party a great success A won’t be B couldn’t be C wouldn't have been D wouldn’t be Question 14:The use of vitamin and herbs has becomeincreasingly popular amongAmericans A ingredients B materials C componentsThành phần, phần hợp thành D supplementsPhần bổ sung Question 15: John this task yesterday morning, but I did it for him He owes me a thank-you A could have completed B should have completed C must have completed D may have completed Question 16: Many people believe that violent computer games can have a harmful on children A affect B effect C damage D involvement Question 17:He looks for any excuse he can to blow off his to housework A responsibility B obligation C assignment D.commitment Question 18: Ms Kent expects about any revisions in manuscript before it is printed A to consult B consulting C consult D to be consulted Question 19: Most of the people to their wedding anniversary were their old friends A that invited B be invited C were invited D invited Question 20:Nguyen Thi Anh Vien performed so well in the 28th Sea Games women’s 200m butterfly that none of her rivals could her A catch up withtheo kịp, đuổi kịp B look up to tơn trọng, kính trọng C come up to đạt tới D put up with chịu đựng Question 21:It is estimated that about 640 women remain illiterate in the world, mostly in _ developing countries A the B.Ø C a Question 22:Unless we can find new sources of energy, our life will certainly A affect B be affected C affected Page1 D an D be affecting TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 Question 23:Silver is not gold A as much heavy as B so heavy than C more heavier as Question 24: his poor English, he managed to communicate his problem very clearly D so heavy as A In spite of B Even though C Because of D Because Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 25:Nam and his Dad are watching a football match at My Dinh stadium Nam : “What an interesting football match Vietnam has!” Dad: “ _” A Nice to meet you B Do you mind if I take a photo? C I completely agree with you! D I can give you a lift to home Question 26:Minh and Lan are preparing for dinner in the kitchen Minh: “I’m sorry for breaking your flower vase.” Lan: “ _.” A Never mind Everything breaks B Nice to meet you, too C.Absolutely D Why were you so careless? Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 27:Mrs Jones's husband passed away last Friday We are all shocked by the news A identified B divorced C died D prevented Question 28: In order to better understand English, the students incorporated grammar, vocabulary, and speaking in their studies A combined B supplied C provided D skipped Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 29: In big cities, animals should be kept under control A out of work B out of hand C out of discipline[ˈdɪsəplən]: kỷ luật D out of order Question30:When he passes the entrance exam, his parents will be walking on the air A extremely happy B feeling extremely cheerful C feeling extremely unhappy D extremely light Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 31:He started computer programming as soon as he left school A Hardly had he left school than he started computer programming B Hardly had he started computer programming when he left school C No sooner had he left school than he started computer programming D After he left school, he had started computer programming Question 32:My mother never said such a bad word A My mother mightn’t have said such a bad word B My mother shouldn’t have said such a bad word C My mother couldn’t have said such a bad word D My mother needn’t have said such a bad word Question 33:“Why did you apply for the job?” A.The interviewer asked me why did you apply for the job B The interviewer asked me why I had applied for the job C The interviewer asked me why had I applied for the job D.The interviewer asked me why you had applied for the job Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 34: The room had been painted in dark colors It needed some bright lights A Having been painted in dark colors, the room needed some bright lights B Although the room needed some bright lights, it had been painted in dark colors C Because the room needed some bright lights, it had been painted in dark colors D Having painted in dark colors, the room needed some bright lights Question 35: Mary started working Right after that, she realized that her decision had not been a good one A No sooner had Mary begun her new job when she knew she had made a mistake B Had Mary not just begun a new job, she would have gone looking for a better one C Hardly had Mary begun her new job when she knew she had made a mistake D Since Mary did not like her new job, she began looking for one more suitable to her Page2 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 36:Publishing in the UK, the book has won a number of awards in recent regional book fairs hội chợ AB C D Question 37:Tom goes usuallyfishing with his close friendat the weekend A B C D Question 38: The machine can turn on by pressing this switch A B C D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Urban development is having a direct impact on the weather in many cities worldwide It has been noticed that the difference (39) _ temperature is usually greater at night and the phenomenonoccurs in both winter and summer Experts agree that this is due to urban development, when open green spaces are replaced with asphalt[ˈæsfɔlt]: nhựa đườngroads and tall brick or concrete buildings These materials retain heat generated by the Sun and release it through the night In Atlanta, in the US, this has even led to thunderstormsBão có sấm sét thường mưa to(40) _occur in the morning rather than, as is more common, in the afternoon Large cities around the world are adopting strategies to combat[kəmˈbæt] chiến đấu this issue (41) it is not uncommon to find plants growing on top of roofs or down the walls of large buildings In Singapore, the government has (42) _ to transform it into a "city within a garden" and, in 2006, they held an international competition calling for entries to develop a masterToàn bộ; tổng thểplan to help bring this about One outcomeHậu quả; kết quả, tác độngwas the creation of 18 "Supertrees" – metal constructions resembling very tall trees Each one is a vertical freestanding garden and is (43) to exotic[ɪɡˈzɑtt̮ɪk ]ngoại lai plants and ferns[fə:n] dương xỉ They also contain solar panels used to light the trees at night and also containers to collect rainwater, making them truly self-sufficient.Tự túc, tự cung cấp, không phụ thuộc, độc lập (Adapted from "The Official Cambridge Guide to IELTS" by Pauline Cullen, Amanda French and VanessaJakeman) Question 39:A with B in Question 40:A where B which Question 41:A but B for Question 42:A committedtận tậm B pledgedHứa, cam kết C on D out C what D when C or D and C confessedThú tội, thú nhậnD required Question 43: A land B house C place D home Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions The nuclear family, consisting of a mother, father, and their children, may be more an American ideal than an American reality Of course, the so-called traditional American family was always more varied than we had been led to believe, reflecting the very different racial, ethnic, class, and religious customs among different American groups, but today the diversity is even more obvious The most recent government statistics revealthat only about one third of all current American families fit the traditional mold of two parents and their children, and another third consists of married couples who either have no children or have nonestill living at home Of the final one third, about 20 percent of the total number of American households are single people, usually women over sixty-five years of age A small percentage, about percent of the total, consists of unmarried people who choose to live together; and the rest, about percent, are single parents, with at least one child There are several reasons for the growing number of single-parent households First, the number of births to unmarried women has increased dramatically In addition, a substantialnumber of adults become single parents as a result of divorce Finally, a small percentage of deaths result in single-parent families Today, these varied family types are typical, and therefore, normal In addition, close friends have become a more important part of family life than ever before The vast majority of Americans claim that they have people in their lives whomthey regard as family although they are not related.A view of family that only accepts the traditional nuclear arrangement not only ignores the reality of modern American family life, but also undervalues the familiar bonds created in alternative family arrangements Apparently, many Americans are achieving supportive relationships in family forms other than the traditional one Question 44: The passage mainly discusses A the family types which are better than the traditional one B the traditional family types in modern American society C the nuclear family compared with new family types D the family types in the American society today Question 45: The word “reveal” in paragraph can be best replaced by “ ” A estimate B integrate C say D concealgiấu diếm, che đậy Question 46: It can be inferred from the passage that the American nuclear family Page3 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 A consists of only people – two parents and their children B counts half of the American families these days C is not as traditional as it should be D has more customs than other kinds of family Question 47: According to the passage, nuclear families represent about A 30 percent of households B 20 percent of households C 27 percent of households D 33 percent of households Question 48: The word “substantial” in paragraph is closest in meaning to “ ” A distinctiveĐặc biệt; để phân biệtB decreasing C subsequent[ˈsʌbsəkwənt ]Đến sau, theo sau, xảy sauD remarkable Question 49: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a cause for the growing number of single-parent families? A High divorce rate B Births to unmarried women C Moving for jobs D Deaths Question 50: The word “whom” in paragraph refers to “ ” A people’s lives B people C close friends D family The end _ Note: Câu 5:On/Upon + V-ing = When + S + V: Khi Câu 6:in preference to: in harmony with: hòa thuận vớiin common with sb/sth: giống ai/cái Câu 8: warn + O + not to V1 = warn + O + against + Ving: cảnh báo đừng làm việc Câu 17: commitment (n): lời cam kết obligation (n): nghĩa vụ assignment (n): nhiệm vụ giao responsibility (n): trách nhiệm blow off the responsibility: rũ bỏ trách nhiệm Page4 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 PRACTICE TEST Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A most B host C post D cost Question 2: A watched B promoted C invited D decided Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A musician B history C mechanic D destruction Question 4: A polite B entrance C attempt D agree Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5:It _ to reason that Jason passed the exam with flying colours on account of his working hard during the term A.stands B gets C.comes D lays Question 6: with the new drug, the patients showed better signs of recovery than those receiving conventional medicine A.To be treated B.Having treated C.Treating D.Treated Question 7:The presenter started his speech with a few light-heartedVui vẻjokes to build with the audience A.account B.competencekhả C.rapportmối quan hệ D.therapist[ˈθɛrəpɪst ]nhà tri liệu Question 8:It is one of books I have ever had A most useful B the most useful C the most useful than D the most useful as Question 9:If I were you, I a car and have a look around the city A hired B will hire C would hire D would have hired Question 10: She wishes her father here now to help her A has been B had been C is D were Question 11:Would she have been less successful in business a happier childhood? A had she experienced B if she experienced C ifshe experiences D Were she to experience Question 12:There was a knock on the door while we a game show on TV A were enjoying B enjoyed C had enjoyed D had been enjoying Question 13: they are delicious, hamburgers and French fries are too high in fat A Despite B Because C However D Although Question 14:He would never forget _ with a golden medal for such an excellent performance A having presented B to be presented C being presented D to have presented Question 15:Only after she from a severe illness did she realise the importance of good health A would recover B has recovered C.had recovered D was recovering Question 16: at by everyone, he was disappointed A Laughed B.To belaughed C Laughing D Having laughed Question 17:The plan was developed by a team of experts A system B systematical C systematically D systemized Question 18:There is no excuse for your late submission! You the report by last Friday A mightn't have finished B should have finished C needn't have finished D must have finished Question 19:Several measures have been _ to address the problem of unemployment among university graduates A.awarded B.proposed C.discouraged D prohibited Question 20:Visitors must promise they are not smugglingbuôn lậuany in, by accident or _ A purposing B when purposing C with purpose D.on purpose Question 21:Barbara is motivated to study she knows that a good education can improve her life A therefore B because of C because D so Question 22:He always takes full of the mistakes by these competitors A benefit B advantage C profit D advice Question 23:In most developed countries, up to 50% of _ population enters higher education at some time in their lives A the / Ø B Ø / Ø C the / the D Ø / the Question 24:“Do you think that reducing class sizes would standards in our primary schools?” A rise B raise C pull D boostTăng giá Question 25: A lot of things need _ before the second summit between US President Donald Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un starts A to prepare carefully B.to be preparing carefully C to be carefully prepared D carefully need to prepare Page5 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 Question 26:My decision to leave university after a year is one I now _regret A harshly B.painfully C keenly D heavily Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 27: Lan: “Happy birthday! This is a small present for you.” Nga: “ ” A What a pity! B How terrible! C Have a good time! D How beautiful it is! Thanks Question 28:David: “Would you mind closing the door?” Henry: “ _” A Close it now! B Not at all! C.Yes, I’d love it D Don’t mention it Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 29:Before he went on vacation, Peter left explicit instructions for the decoration of his office A clear B necessary C vital D essential Question 30:We can use either verbal or non- verbal forms of communication A using gesture B using speech C using verbs D using facial expressions Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 31:The year-end party was out of this world.We had never tasted such delicious food A enormous B terrific C strange D awful Question 32: He was arrested for his illicit drug trade in the police raid yesterday A legal B irregular C illegal D secret Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 33:I try always but I can never defeat him in the chess games because he is so smart A B C D Question 34: As I drove south, I could see that the old house was rebuilding A B C D Question 35:As the Vice-Minister says, this governmental decree nghị địnhwill come into affect by the end of this month A B C D come into effect: có hiệu lực Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 36:She saw that he was so angry She left the office A She left the office and she saw he was so angry B She didn’t want to make him angry, so she left C He was very angry when he saw her leaving the office D.Seeing that he was so angry, she left the office Question 37: He spent all his money Also, he even borrowed some from me A As soon as he borrowed some money from me, he spent it all B Hardly had he borrowed some money from me when he spent it all C Not until he spent all his money did he borrow some from me D Not only did he spend all his money but he also borrowed some from me Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 38:She is the most intelligent woman I have ever met A I have never met a more intelligent woman than her.B She is not as intelligent as the woman I have ever met C I have ever met an intelligent woman D She is more intelligent than I am Question 39:“What did you last night?” A Tom wanted to know what I did last night B Tom asked me what did I last night C Tom asked me what I had done the night before D Tom told me what I had done the night before Question 40:It wasn’t necessary for him to go over all of the lessons for the exams A The exams were necessary so he had to go over them B He must have studied well for the exams because it was necessary C He needn’t have reviewed all of the lessons for the exams D The exams were difficult so he needed to study hard for the exams Page6 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks In summary, for most visitors, the Japanese are complex and difficult to understand.The graceful act of bowing is the traditional greeting However, they have also adopted the western custom of shaking hands, but with a light grip Meanwhile, to (41) _ respect for their customs, it would flatter them to offer a slight bow when being introduced.Avoid hugging and kissing when greeting It is considered rude to stare Prolonged direct eye contact is considered to be (42) _ or even intimidating It is rude to stand with your hand or hands in your pockets, especially when greeting someone or when addressing a group of people The seemingly simple act of exchanging business cards is more complex in Japan (43) the business card represents not only one's identity but also his status in life Yours should be printed in your own language and in Japanese The Japanese are not a touch-oriented society; so avoid open displays (44) affection, touching or any prolonged form of body contact Queues are generally respected; especially in crowded train and subway stations (45) _ the huge volume of people causes touching and pushing Question 41:A pay B show C point D draw Question 42:A impolite B nice C attractive D arrogant Question 43:A because B even if C unless D though Question 44:A to B on C of D for Question 45:A that B when C which D where Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions A letter of application is a sales letter in which you are both salesperson and product, for the purpose of an application is to attract an employer's attention and persuade him or her to grant you an interview To this, the letter presents what you can offer the employer, rather than what you want from the job Like a résumé, the letter of application is a sample of your work and an opportunity to demonstrate your skills and personality If it is written with flair and understanding and prepared with professional care, it is likely to be very effective While the résumé must be factual, objective, and brief, the letter is your chance to interpret and expand It should stateexplicitly how your background relates to the specific job, and it should emphasise your strongest and most relevant characteristics The letter should demonstrate that you know both yourself and the company The letter of application must communicate your ambition and enthusiasm Yet it must be modest It should be neither aggressive nor compliant: neither pat yourself on the back nor ask for sympathy It should never express dissatisfaction with the present or former job or employer And you should avoid discussing your reasons for leaving your last job Finally, it is best that you not broach the subject on salary Indeed, even if a job advertisement requires that you mention your salary requirements, it is advisable simply to call them "negotiable." However, when you go on an interview, you should be prepared to mention a salary range For this reason, you should investigate both your field and, if possible, the particular company You don't want to ask for less than you deserve or more than isreasonable (Adapted from "Select Readings - Intermediate" by Linda Lee and Erik Gundersen) Question 46: What is the passage mainly about? A.Things to avoid during a job interview B.Advice on how to find a good job C.Tips for writing an effective letter of application D.Differences between a résumé and a letter of application Question 47: According to paragraph 1, in a letter of application, the applicant tries to A.advertise a product to attract more customers B.present what he/she wants from the job C.persuade the employer to grant him/her an interview D.get further information about the company Question 48:The word "it" in paragraph refers to A the résumé B an opportunity C the letter of application D your work Question 49:The word "explicitly" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A clearly B slightly C quickly D shortly Question 50:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about a letter of application? A It should be written very briefly, but in a formal style B It should refer to the applicant's reasons for leaving his/her previous job C It should expand upon the information contained in the applicant's résumé D It should express the applicant's dissatisfaction with his/her former employer Note: Câu 5: It stands to reason that…: thật hợp lí on account of: do, Page7 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 PRACTICE TEST Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 1:A career B debate C bamboo D pressure Question 2: A educate B official C national D various Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 3:A cooked B laughed C practiced D decided Question 4:A through B thought C bought D source Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: I can't understand why you have to make such a _ about something so unimportant A contribution B fuss C progress D mess Question 6:By cutting down trees, we the natural habitat of birds and animals A.keep pace with B harm to C.give birth to D.lose touch with Question 7: Disabled people all over theworld are always protected _ discrimination A.for B in C with D.from Question 8: If she the train, she would be here on time A took B were taking C takes D had taken Question 9:By the time she came to the party, nearly half of the guests home A had gone B went C were going D was going Question 10: Tom expected to Ann's party, but he wasn't A being invited B inviting C to be invited D invite Question 11: _ the pain in his leg, he completed the marathon A Because of B.In spite of C Although D As Question 12:Before _ to visit my brother and his family, I will need to finish all of my business dealings with my clients A leaving for North Dakota B left for North Dakota C having been left for North Dakota D to leave for North Dakota Question 13: The opening ceremony of the 22nd SEA Games began at pm with _ song "Vietnam - Our Fatherland" A a B an C the D Ø Question 14:I can't ever forget _ to deliver a speech in front of such a large audience A to invite B to be invited C invited D.being invited Question 15:Many parents like to buy toys for young children A educate B education C.educational D educationally Question 16: into movies, books give the readers a bigger perspective on what the word and characters look like A Making B.To be made C.Having made D.When made Question 17: Jeanette did very badly on the exams She harder A must have studied B should have studied C could have studied D may have studied Question 18: the party, everyone was chatting and eating A On arriving B When arrived to C.On his arrival at D.Arrived Question 19: John cannot make a to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a house and a car A decide B decision C decisive D decisively Question 20: The weather was terrible We all were after the four hours of hard work under the hot sun A deprived Túng quẫn, thiếu thốn B embarrassed C exhausted D disappointed Question 21: The computer has had an enormous on the way we work A impression B influence C chance D affect Question 22:It is advisable that the apprentice should be _ to learn the ins and outsnhững đặc tính phức tạpof the new job A permissive Tuỳ ý, không bắt buộc B noticeable Đáng ý, đáng để ý C acceptable D.observant Hay quan sát, tinh mắt, tinh ý Question 23:Candidates are advised to dress to make a good impression on job interviewers A.sharply B impressively C.formally D.casually Question 24:While we _ in the park, it started to rain A walked B had walked C are walking D were walking Question 25: I was just congratulating Ceri _ having won her race A on B at C in D from Page8 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 Question 26:Thanks to highly sophisticated technology, scientists have made many important _ in different fields A attempts B progress C.discoveries D decisions Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 27: Jane: “Thank you for the nice gift you gave me last night! ” Tom: “ _.” A Thanks B Goodbye C I’m glad you like it! D It’s nice to meet you Question 28:Hung: “You have a good voice You sang so beautifully!” Lan: “ ” A The same to you B You, too C Yes, absolutely D Thanks for your compliment Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions Question 29:We didn't fully appreciate that he was seriously ill A realize B depreciate C require D persuade Question 30:The lecture on politics is so tedious that I feel asleep A.proud B.obliged C.complicated D.boring Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions Question 31:Nothing shared on social media is really confidential A private B accurate C secret D known Question 32:The puzzle is a piece of cake I can it with my eyes closed A difficult B easy C.serious D suspicious Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 33: Because my essay was not carefully written, it gave a really low mark A B C is given D Question 34:Whenever Tom feels upset about something, he reads often his favorite books A B C often reads D Question 35:Where unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the later is due to the former A B C latter (n) D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 36:His academic record at high school was poor He failed to apply to that prestigious university A His academic record at high school was poor in spite of his failure to apply to that prestigious university B Failing to apply to that prestigious university, his academic record at high school was poor C His academic record at high school was poor; as a result, he failed to apply to that prestigious university D His academic record at high school was poor because he didn’t apply to that prestigious university Question 37: Mary left home to start an independent life She realised how much her family meant to her A Only when Mary realised how much her family meant to her did she leave home to start an independent life B To realise how much her family meant to her, Mary decided to leave home to start an independent life C.Not until Mary had left home to start an independent life did she realise how much her family meant to her D Mary left home to start an independent life with a view to realising how much her family meant to her Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 38:She can’t cook as well as her mother can A.Her mother can cook better than she can B Her mother can’t cook so well as she can C She can cook well and her mother can either D She can cook better than her mother Question 39: I did not see Susan off at the airport I feel bad about it now A If only I hadn’t seen Susan off at the airport B That I did not see Susan off at the airport escapes me now C I should have seen Susan off at the airport D I needn’t have seen Susan off at the airport Question 40:“How long have you worked here?” he said to me A He asked me if I had worked there long B He asked me how long had I worked there C He asked me how long I had worked there D He asked me for how long I had worked there Page9 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Education is another area of social life in (41) information technology is changing the way we communicate Today’s college students may not simply sit in a lecture or a library to learn about their field.Through their computers and the wonders of virtual reality they can participate in lifelike simulated experiences Consider the following scenario of the future of education made (42) through developments in information technology For children over the age of 10, daily attendance at school is not compulsory Some of the older children attend school only once or twice weekly to get tutorial support or instruction from a teacher For the most part, pupils are encouraged to work online from home Students must complete a minimum number of study hours per year; (43) _, they may make up these hours by studying at home at times that suit their family schedule They can log on early or late in the day and even join live classes in other countries In order to ensure that each student is learning adequately, computer software will automatically monitor the number (44) hours a week each student studies on-line as well as that student’s learning materials and assessment activities Reports will be available for parents and teachers The software can then identify the best learning activities and condition for each individual student and generate similar activities It can also (45) areas of weak achievement and produce special programs adjusted to the students’ needs Question41:A which B where C that D what Question 42: A impossible B possible C unlikely D unable Question 43: A moreover B otherwise C therefore D however Question 44:A of B on C for D at Question 45: A create B fulfill C identify D control Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions At the beginning of nineteenth century, the American educational system was desperately in need of reform Private schools existed, but only for the very rich There were very few public schools because of the strong sentiment that children who would grow up to be laborers should not “waste” their time on education but should instead prepare themselves for their life’s work It was in the face of this public sentiment that educational reformers set about their task Horace Mann is one of the most well-known reformers of education in the United States He is often credited with leading the Common School Movement, which helped to lay the framework for a publicly funded education system The contributions of the education system reformer Horace Mann, have had a lasting effect on education in the United States He felt that there was no excuse in a republic for any citizen to be uneducated.As Superintendent of Education in the state of Massachusetts from 1837 to 1848, he initiatedvarious changes, which were soon matched in other school districts around the country He extended the school year from five to six months and improved the quality of teachers by instituting teacher education and raising teacher salaries Although these changes did not bring about a sudden improvement in the educational system, they at least increased public awareness as to the need for a further strengthening of the system Question 46: The passage implied that to go to a private school, a student needed A a lot of money B good grades C a strong educational background D a high level of intelligence Question 47: The word “desperately” in the passage mostly means A obviously B partly C urgently D completely Question 48: From 1837 to 1848, Horace Mann A worked as a headmaster in a school in the state of Massachusetts B raised money for the educational development in Massachusetts C funded many projects to improve the educational system for Americans D managed education in the state of Massachusetts Question 49: The word "they" in line 10 refers to A systems B changes C teachers D salaries Question 50: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A Horace Mann brought about changes in many schools in the United States B Horace Mann suggested schools prepare children for their life’s work C Horace Mann began raising teacher’s salaries D Horace Mann was a famous US educational reformer Page10 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 Question 26:Peter is not a modest boy since he often shows _ his prizes A around B up C off D through Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges Question 27:Mary feels thirsty and Janet’s busy cooking dinner Mary: “Janet, make me some tea, will you?” Janet: “ _” A No, I won’t I’m afraid.B Don’t worry Go ahead C Sorry, I don’t care D I’m afraid I can’t Question 28:Peter and Jim are university students They are talking about a course that they have taken for three months Peter: Do you like the advanced training course you’re taking, Tim? Tim: A By and large, yes B That’s just fantastic.Thanks C Sorry, not everyone D Not me, I’m still waiting Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) Question 29:We couldn’t wait for them to come home after their holidays as we were all agog to hear what had happened A.quite nervous B so optimistic C very interested D very worried Question 30:Most bears spend the better part of the winter in a continual state of hibernation[haibə´neiʃən] ngủ đông A danger B condition C conservation D suggestion Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) Question 31:Urbanization brings with it several consequences – both adverse and beneficial A obligatory B detrimental C profitable D inefficient Question 32:Social networking helps us to keep in touch with friends and family anytime A get in touch with B lose touch with C lose sight of D get on with Mark the letter that A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 33:Mother asked me “Did you play with your friends yesterday?” A Mother asked me if I had played with my friends the day before B Mother asked me if I played with my friends the day before C Mother asked me if I had played with your friends the day before D Mother asked if you had played with my friends the day before Question 34:It wasn't obligatory to submit her assignment this morning A Her assignment must have been submitted this morning B She needn't have submitted her assignment this morning C Her assignment was required to submit this morning D She mustn't submit her assignment this morning Question 35:Your coffee is not as good as mine A Mine is better than yours B My coffee is less good than yours C My coffee is better than yours D My coffee is more good than yours Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 36:Tom ignored his mother’s advice He now regrets it A If only Tom didn't ignore his mother's advice B Tom now wishes he had listened to his mother C Tom now regrets not ignoring his mother's advice D Tom felt sorry for taking his mother's advice Question 37:A country cannot be prosperous if it is not quite independent A Unless a country is quite independent, it can be prosperous B Without complete independence, a country can be prosperous C Only when a country is quite independent can it be prosperous D It is not until a country is quite independent can it be prosperous Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 38:Local people must be warnthat there are crocodiles in the area A B C D Question 39:I think she will be suitable for the work because she has been workinglike a teacher for a long time A B C D Question 40:When I have free time, I hang oftenout with my classmates AB C D Page19 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Years ago, in their private family role, women quite often dominate the male members of the household.Women were quite dedicated (41) _ their families However, the public role of women has changed (42) _ since the beginning of World War II During the war, men were away from home to the battle As a result, women were in complete control of the home They found themselves doing double and sometimes triple duty They began to (43) the work of their absent husbands and to work outside They accounted for 73% of the industrial labor force Women were forced by economic realities to work in the factories The women (44) worked there were paid low wages, lived in crowded and small dormitories Therefore, they found themselves a place as active members of society Women, (45) _ they were ruthlessly exploited, became the key to the country's success Question 41:A with B at C to D in Question 42:A unfortunately B approximately C nearly D dramatically Question 43:A take up B take over C take off D take on Question 44:A who B which C whom D when Question 45:A however B although C but D besides Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Body language is a vital form of communication In fact, it is believed that the various forms of body language contribute about 70 percent to our comprehension It is important to note, however, that body language varies in different cultures Take for example, eye movement In the USA a child is expected to look directly at a parent or teacher who is scolding him/her In other cultures the opposite is true Looking directly at a teacher or parent in such a situation is considered a sign of disrespect Another form of body language that is used differently, depending on the culture, is distance In North America people don't generally stand as close to each other as in South America Two North Americans who don't know each other well will keep a distance of four feet between them, whereas South Americans in the same situation will stand two to three feet apart North Americans will stand closer than two feet apart only if they are having a confidential conversation or if there is intimacy between them Gestures are often used to communicate We point a finger, raise an eyebrow, wave an arm – or move any other part of the body – to show what we want to say However, this does not mean that people all over the world use the same gestures to express the same meanings Very often we find that the same gestures can communicate different meanings, depending on the country An example of a gesture that could be misinterpreted is sticking out the tongue In many cultures it is a sign of making a mistake, but in some places it communicates ridicule The dangers of misunderstanding one another are great Obviously, it is not enough to learn the language of another culture You must also learn its non-verbal signals if you want to communicate successfully (Adapted from "Reading Academic English" by Judy Rapoport, Ronit Broder and Sarah Feingold) Question 46:What is the passage mainly about? A The significance of non-verbal signals in America B.Misunderstandings in communication C Interpretations of gestures in different cultures D.Non-verbal communication across cultures Question 47:According to paragraph 1, when scolded by his/her parent or teacher, an American child is expected to A stand close to the person B.look directly at the person C raise his/her eyebrows D point a finger at the person Question 48: The word "intimacy" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A enjoyment B.closeness C strength D agreement Question 49: The word "it" in paragraph refers to A an example B making a mistake C the country D.sticking out the tongue Question 50: As stated in the passage, in order to communicate successfully with people from another culture, it is advisable for a person A to learn only non-verbal signals of that culture B to travel to as many countries as possible C to use the body language of the people from that culture D.to learn both the language and non-verbal signals of that culture Page20 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 PRACTICE TEST Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 1: A survive B impress C prevent D rival Question 2: A financial B fortunate C marvellous D physical Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 3: A stayed B smiled C appointed D reformed Question 4: A sale B chalk C date D plane Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: _ they sometimes have a quarrel, they are good friends A.In spite of B Due to C.Though D Since Question 6: “We’d better go We’ve been here for _ hour.” “That was _fastest hour I’ve ever spent.” A a/the B an / the C no article / the D the / the Question 7: Tom denied _ for speeding and drunk driving A that he had fined B having been fined C to be fined D fined Question 8: _ we have worked overtime for weeks, we have not completed the project A In spite of B Since C Despite D Even though Question 9: _ extremely bad weather in the mountains, we’re no longer considering our skiing trip A Due to B Because C Since D Though Question 10: I wish I _ Bob the money, he spent it all gambling A didn’t lend B wouldn’t lend C hadn’t lent D weren’t lending Question 11: It is believed that modern farming methods have improved farmers' lives A hardly B.totally C.firmly D greatly Question 12: While I was watching TV last night, a mouse _ across the floor A was running B run C ran D am running Question 13: I’m so sorry! I didn’t break that necklace A.at a loss thua lỗ B on purpose C by chance D in order thứ tự Question 14: The Vietnamese participants always take part in sports events with great A enthusiast B.enthusiasm C enthusiastic D enthusiastically Question 15: If she has enough apples, she _ an apple pie this afternoon A made B was making C.will make D would make Question 16: To come across someone means to meet him/her _ A by chance B by choice C.on behalf of D regardless of Question 17: Thomas received a warning for speeding He so fast A should have driven B can’t have driven C needn’t have driven D shouldn’t have driven Question 18: They sell a wide range of home such as washing machines, dishwashers, and so on A appliancesthiết bị gia dụng B equipments C.devices D objects Question 19:He got food poisoning _ eating undercooked chicken A although B because C in spite of D.because of Question 20: Resources are finitehạn chế, and choices have to be between competing priorities and needs A done B taken C got D made Question 21:Once _ again and again, these exercises will be easily finished in a very short time A practising B having practised C are practised D practised Question 22: Not only wonders for your physical health but it is also very good for your mental health A.does regular exercising B regular exercising does C did regular exercising D regular exercising is doing Question 23: Residents were warned not to be extravagant with water, the low rainfall this year A.in view of B with a view to C regardless of D irrespective of Question 24: Although she would have preferred to carry on working, my mum _ her career in order to have children A.devoted B abolished C repealed D sacrificed Question 25:The children remember _ to the zoo when they got the scholarship A being taken B to be taken C having taken D to have taken Page21 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 Question 26:Many children are under such a high of learning that they not feel happy at school A recommendation B interview C pressure D concentration Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct response to the following exchanges Question 27: Maria and Alex are talking about the environment - Maria: "Our environment is getting more and more polluted Do you think so?" - Alex:" _ It's reallyworrying." A I'll think about that B I don't agree Question 28: Tom is apologizing to Peter for being late C I don't think so D I can't agree more - Tom: “Sorry, I’m late, Peter My car has broken down on the way here.” - Peter: “ _” A No, I wouldn’t mind at all B That’s very kind of you C That’s all right D You must be kidding Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 29: The government decided to pull down the old building after asking the ideas from the local residents A maintain B demolish C provide D consider Question 30: How on earth could they away with a lovely old building like that and put a car park there instead? A destroy B refuse C decrease D upgrade Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 31: She wasn’t close to her mum She was thought toconfideall her secrets to her best friend only A explore B deny C hide D discuss Question 32: He hadn’t paid any rent for three months, so she told him to pack his bags A leave B offer C stay D promote Mark the letter A, B, C, D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 33: Someone stole my purse I didn't realize the disappearance of my purse until I got home A Not until I got home did I realize that my purse had been stolen B Only when my purse was stolen did I realize I had got home C Hardly had I realized I got home when my purse was stolen D No sooner had someone stolen my purse than I realized I had got home Question 34: Peter has worked with computers for many years He has an excellent understanding of their limitations as well as their potential A Having worked with computers for many years, Peter has an excellent understanding of their limitations as well as their potential B Before working with computers, Peter has an excellent understanding of their limitations as well as their potential C Although Peter has worked with computers for many years, he has an excellent understanding of their limitations as well as their potential D However long he has worked with computers, Peter has an excellent understanding of their limitations as well as their potential Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions Question 35:Laura didn’t prepare well for her test so she got bad result A Laura should have prapared well for her test B Laura might have prapared well for her test C Laura needn’t have prapared well for her test D Laura must have prapared well for her test Question 36: "It was your fault that my husband died," Mary said to the doctor A Mary criticized the doctor for her husband's death B Mary blamed the doctor for the death of her husband C Mary warned the doctor about her husband's death D Mary threatened the doctor because her husband died Question 37: Jimmy is more intelligent than any other students in my class A Somebody in my class is more intelligent than Jimmy B.No one in my class is as intelligent as Jimmy C Jimmy is getting more and more intelligent in my class D Anyone in my class is more intelligent than Jimmy Page22 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 38: Though its mouth is big, a crocodile can be swallowed only small animals A B CD Question 39:It often is quicker to travel across country and avoid the major roads altogether AB C D Question 40:Kaithy visited the beach in Kitty Hawk where the Wright brothers made their first historical airplane flight A B ChistoricD Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Language is commonly believed to be a system of communication that consists (41) sounds and written symbols We can also communicate in other ways by using our facial expressions, our tone of voice and even our whole body Actually, in many situations, non-verbal communication can reveal more accurately what a person is feeling Body language always speaks the truth, (42) _ words may often be misleading For successful communication both at the office and at home, an understanding of body language is important At work, nonverbal communication is related to power For example, people in charge tend to lean back in their chairs, fold their hands behind their heads and put their feet up on the desk or table They often (43) _ conversations, both talking and interrupting more than others Those (44) _ follow orders, on the other hand, are much less relaxed and tend to sit on the edge of their chairs with their arms tightly folded Body language (45) _ an equally important role at home The interesting thing is that children are particularly quick to pick up on non-verbal signals and can distinguish between what is said and what is really meant Question 41: A with B at C of D for Question 42: A whereas B therefore C so D unless Question 43:A hold B dominate C master D take Question 44: A whom B which C whose D who Question 45: A commits B makes C plays D performs Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Today's cars are smaller, safer, cleaner, and more economical than their predecessors, but the car of the future will be far more pollution-free than those on the road today Several new types of automobile engines have already been developed that run on alternative sources of power, such as electricity, compressed natural gas, methanol, steam, hydrogen, and propane Electricity, however, is the only zero-emission option presently available Although electric vehicles will not be truly practical until a powerful, compact battery or other dependable source of current is available, transport experts foresee a new assortment of electric vehicles entering everyday life: shorter-range commuter electric cars, three-wheeled neighborhood cars, electric delivery vans, bikes and trolleys As automakers work to develop practical electrical vehicles, urban planners and utility engineers are focusing on infrastructure systems to support and make the best use of the new cars Public charging facilities will need to be as common as today's gas stations Public parking spots on the street or in commercial lots will need to be equipped with devices that allow drivers to charge their batteries while they stop, dine, or attend a concert To encourage the use of electric vehicles, the most convenient parking in transportation centers might be reserved for electric cars Planners foresee electric shuttle buses, trains, buses and neighborhood vehicles all meeting at transit centers that would have facilities for charging and renting Commuters will be able to rent a variety of electric cars to suit their needs: light trucks, one-person three-wheelers, small cars, or electric/gasoline hybrid cars for longer trips, which will no doubt take place on automated freeways capable of handling five times the number of vehicles that can be carried by freeway today (Source: TOEFL) Question 46: The author's purpose in the passage is to A criticize conventional vehicles B support the invention of electric cars C narrate a story about alternative energy vehicles D describe the possibilities for transportation in the future Question 47: The following electrical vehicles are all mentioned in the passage EXCEPT _ A vans B trains C planes D trolleys Question 48: The word "foresee" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to A count on B invent C imagine D rely on Question 49: In the second paragraph, the author implies that A a dependable source of electric energy will eventually be developed B everyday life will stay much the same in the future C a single electric vehicle will eventually replace several modes of transportation D electric vehicles are not practical for the future Question 50: The word "they" in paragraph refers to A drivers B devices C automakers D urban planners Page23 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 PRACTICE TEST Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions A project B survive C pressure D effort A apartment B gravity C athletics D existence Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs in pronunciation in each of the following questions A reserved B locked C forced D touched A lead B leaf C break D treat  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions his serious disease, he tried to finish writing his novel A However B Although C In spite D Despite She knew it was dangerous to visit him except at night, but she set out _of the risk A.careless B.meaningless C.regardless D selfless They appeared pessimistic about their chances of winning A advisedly B surprisingly C.eventually D.urgently Scientists have proposed apossiblesolution _ the problem of globalwarming A to B.on C.in D.for What you wear for the interview is always important because it creates the first _ A appearance B performance C expression D impression 10.The money that I earn is enoughto my family’s basicneeds A.take B.meet C.see D.give 11.Peter is fed up eating potatoes every day A on B in C with D for 12.All of our rain forests unless we find some ways to stop people from cutting down trees A were destroyed B destroy C will be destroyed D will destroy 13.Linda refused to participate in the musical performance _ she was sick A.because B although C despite D due to 14.He has been working as a for twenty years A physical B physics C physicist D physically 15.Pollutants released from this factory have _ animals and plants in this park to the verge of extinction A taken B driven C.done D.made 16.Let's hope everything will go according to _ A.plan B intention C.chance D occasion 17.The young girl completely on hearing of her father’s death A lay down B broke down C turned down D sat down 18.His mother gave him a new bicycle He the graduation examination A must have passed B needn’t have passed C should have passed D shouldn’t have passed 19.Of all the world’s major oceans, Arctic Ocean is the shallowest A an B the C a D Ø 20.I’m sorry but we have to the discussion We don’t have enough time A make room for B put an end to C take advantage of D make effort into 21 No onecanavoid byadvertisements A tobeinfluenced B havinginfluenced C influencing D being influenced 22 These were the people who _ using force to stop school violence A accommodated B.dedicated C advocated D contaminated 23.Upon returning from the class, _ A a letter was found in the mail box B a letter was in the mail box C.he found a letter from the mail box D the mail box had a letter in it 24 John has finally found a new job after being for three months A out of order hỏng (máy) B out of mind trí C out of work thất nghiệp D out of reach tầm tay 25 Miss Brown’s telephone when she A rang/ dressed B was ringing/ was dressingC was ringing/ dressed D.rang/ was dressing Page24 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 26 Do you think doing the household chores is the of the women city? A responsible B responsive C.responsibility D responsibly MarktheletterA,B,C,orDtoindicatethemostsuitableresponsetocompleteeachofthefollowingexchanges 27 Mary is talking to her professor in his office Professor: “Congratulations on your award.” Mary: _ A I like it that you understand B I appreciate your supervision C I can’t agree more with yours D I feel so sorry for you, professor 28.George: “In my opinion, action films are exciting.” Frankie: “ ” A Yes Congratulations! B What an opinion! C You shouldn’t have said that D There’s no doubt about it Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 29.She was brought up in a well-off family She can't understand the problems we are facing A wealthy B kind C broke D poor 30.Books are a primary means for dissemination of knowledge and information A attempt B distribution C invention D variety  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 31.She was unhappy that she lost contact witha lot of her old friends when she went abroad to study A made room for B put in charge of C lost control of D got in touch with 32.The company will only employ competent engineers, so they want to see evidence of their work as well the references from previous employers A proficient B inconvenient C ambitious D unqualified Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 33.My brother points often out interesting things to the boys while they are on the train AB C D 34.It wasin 1925 that an accurate, convenient system for recording the choreography of ballet developed A B C D 35.The bombing had an adverseeffect on economical issues A B C D economic  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions 36.Mary spent much money on the project She now wishes she hadn’t done it A Mary regrets not spending much money on the project B If only Mary spent much money on the project C Jenifer regrets having spent much money on the project D Jenifer wishes to stop spending much money on the project 37.He sings well He also plays musical instruments perfectly A Not only does he sing well but he also plays musical instruments perfectly B Not until he sings well does he play musical instruments perfectly C Only by playing musical instruments perfectly does he sing well D So perfectly does he play musical instruments that he sings well Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions 38.He only feels happy whenever he does not have much work to A The more he works, the happier he feels B The less he works, the happier he feels C His work makes him feel happy D He feels happier and happier with his work 39 He said to me: "What you at the weekend?" A He asked me what did I at the weekend B He asked me that what I did at the weekend C He wondered what did you at the weekend D He wanted to know what I did at the weekend 40 The interviewee learned all the answers by heart, but it was unnecessary A The interviewee needn’t have learned all the answers by heart B The interviewee shouldn’t have learned all the answers by heart Page25 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 C The interviewee mustn’t have learned all the answers by heart D The interviewee might not have learned all the answers by heart  Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of thequestions Many people have forgotten what the world was like before TV (41) _ today it has become an integral part of our lives No medium can compare with TV as a means of information, entertainment and education TV now plays such an important role in so many people’s lives that it is essential for us to try to decide whether it is bad or good First of all, TV is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one For a family of 4, for example, it is more convenient as well as cheaper to sit comfortably at home than to go out They don’t have to pay for (42) tickets All they have to is to turn on TV and they can see films, political discussions and the latest exciting football matches Some people say that this is fist where the danger lies The TV viewers need nothing: they (43) no choices, they’re completely passive and don’t even use their legs TV, people often say, informs about current events and the latest developments in science and politics A lot of good films, music programs have appeared recently on TV Yet here again there is a danger We get to like watching TV so much that it begins to dominate our lives A friend of mine told me that when his TV set broke he and his family suddenly found that they had much more time to things The most important thing (44) is really criticizing is poor quality of the programs and its harmful effect (45) children For example the film “Natural Born Killers” teaches children to kill and there was one accident in France when a group of teenagers kill their parents There are many arguments for and against TV I think we must understand that TV in itself is neither good nor bad.TV is as good or as bad as we make it (Source: © Television and Advertisement www.native-english.ru/topics/television-and-advertisement) 41 A Nor B But C However D Therefore 42 A cheap B free C expensive D inexpensive 43 A bring B take C make D 44.A.which B who C whom D whose 45.A.on B to C in D for Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions It has been thought that women are the second class in citizen, and men are the first There is not a real equality of opportunity for men and women Years ago, people were living in a man-dominated society Women had to obey their husbands and fathers absolutely Women's place was in the kitchen and women's work was housework In many places, women were not even allowed to go to school Women had no rights, even the right to choose husband for themselves Men usually occupied high positions in society so they thought they were more intelligent than women Men often considered women as their property Sometimes, they were mistreated by their husbands and suffered the problem as a fate Many parents did not even want to daughters Despite the progress, there remain outdated beliefs about women's roles, traditionally passed down from generation to generation Men are commonly seen as the strong bodies, bread-winners in the family and key leaders in society, while women are restricted to being housewives and child bearing and care, and housework such as washing and cooking According to social surveys, many women in the 21 st century still have to work over 12 hours a day including working in offices and doing countless household chores without any help from their husbands In some regions, the labor of women is not recognized despite the hardships they endure to support the whole family Moreover, women are the direct victims of family violence, especially in rural areas Thanks to the women's liberation movement, nowadays women have proved that they are equal to men in every aspect An average woman has weaker muscles than an average man but she may be as intelligent as he is Women can everything that men can, and women can one thing that no man can: they produce children 46 Which is not women's role in the former days? A Working in authority B Doing housework C Doing cooking D Bearing and rearing children 47 The outdated 'beliefs about women's roles A have been eradicated completely B disappeared soon after the women's liberation movement C still exist at present D was forced to change after the women's liberation movement 48 According to the text, women in the 21st century A not have to housework any more B are still the victims of family violence in some rural areas C get help from their husbands with all housework D spend less than 12 hours working outside the home and doing housework Page26 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 49 The word ”occupied” in the passage most closely means A take up B take after C take out D take off 50 Nowadays women are equal to men in every aspect A thanks to the women's movement B despite the women’s struggles C because of the women's work D due to the women's liberation movement PRACTICE TEST Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from others Question A wear B fear C hear D clear Question A maps B laughs C calls D costs Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to identify the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group Question A manage B shortage C pressure D provide Question A pollutant B.atmosphere C character D compliment Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer in each of the following question Question5 Housewives find it easier to domestic chores thanks to _ invention of labour-saving devices A.Ø B the C a D an Question If we found the remedy for cancer, many people's lives A would be saving B will save C would be saved D would save Question People should not have children unless they are _ to being responsible parents A promised B involved C allowed D committed Question _ one of the most beautiful forms of performance art, ballet is a combination of dance and mime performed to music A Being considering B Considering C Considered D To consider Question Project-based learning provides wonderful opportunities for students to develop their _ A creative B creativity C create D creatively Question 10 David was deported on account of his expired visa He it renewed A must have had B.should have had C needn’t have had D mightn’t have had Question 11 Despite its successful reforms, this country is still a developing one A economical B economic C economizing D economics Question 12 In _, my father doesn't mind doing the housework, but he hates to the cooking A.addition B.brief C.conclusion D general Question 13. , they discovered that their house had been broken into A On their return B.Returned C They had returned D.When having been returned Question14.I _ along the street when I suddenly heard footsteps behind me A am walking B walk C was walking D walked Question15.Arguing with the boss has reduced his chances of promotion A considerably B constantly C fortunately D relatively Question16.As there were too many participants at the seminar, the main speaker _ them into four smaller groups for discussion A enrolled B submitted C divided D provided Question17 “You the report yesterday as the director won’t need it until next week.” A needn’t have finished B.should have finished C could have finished D mustn’t have finished Question18 Please fill in your healthy history, including your diseases as well as any previous ones you might have had A private B daily C constant D current Question 19 Daniel doesn’t well in school he cannot concentrate on any one thing for longer than a minute or two A although B because C because of D in case Question 20 If you want to attract the waiter’s attention, wait until you _ him and raise your hand slightly A catch his eye B lose touch with C pay attention to D take advantage of Question 21.Theproposal suggested by the environmentalists to grow more trees has received _ from the council A.approve B approving C approvingly D.approval Question 22 at school yesterday when we were informed that there was no class due to a sudden power cut Cúp điện đột xuất Page27 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 A We had arrived hardly B We have hardly arrived C Hardly we had arrived D Hardly had we arrived Question 23 When students work _ in a supportive group, they can improve their achievement and satisfaction with their own study A.cowardly B.sufficiently C effectively D regularly Question 24 The villagers are not sure how they are going to another hard and cold winter A turn off B hold up C take after D get through Question 25.Not only in the field of psychology but animal behavior is examined as well A is human behavior studied B is studied human behavior C human behavior D human behavior is studied Question 26 I always remember _ to the beach every Sunday when I was a child A.to take B taking C.to be taken D being taken Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 27 The doctor decided to give her a thorough examination so that he could identify the causes of her illness A set up B make out C get over D look up Question 28 This government is committed to extending parental choice in education A invested B dedicated C.interested D prepared Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 29 One of the downsides of being a teacher is that you can easily get a throat problem because of having to speak so much A obstacles B drawbacks C disadvantages D benefits Question 30 Most universities have trained counselors who can reassure and consolestudents who have academic or personal problems A sympathize B satisfy C discourage D please Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 31: Jane : “ Robot will replace human in a very near future ” Helen: “ ” A Congratulation B You are well come C I don’t quite agree D That was terrible Question 32: Waitress: “ Would you like something for desert?” Norman: “ ” A That’s not what I ordered B No, I’m full already C What’s new in Town? D Do you have hamburger? Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 33:Because the highway system was built 40 years ago, most of the roads now need to repair A B C D Question 34: Pointing at someone usually is consideredimpolite or even rude but it is acceptable when a teacher wants to A B C D get someone’s attention in class Question 35: There is now no chance that she will make a full recovery ABpossibilityC D Read the passage mark letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct wordfor each of the blanks The General Certificate of Secondary Education or the GCSE examinations for short are the standard school-leaver qualifications taken by virtually all UK students in the May and June following their 16thbirthday If you come to a UK ( 34) _ school before you (35) _ the age of 16, you will studytowards GCSE examination up to 12 subjects Some subjects are compulsory, including English andmathematics, (36) _ you can select others , such as music, drama, geography and history from a series ofoptions GCSEs provide a good all-round education (37) _ you can build (38) _ at colleague andeventually at university Question 36.A mandatory B optional C independent D essential Question 37.A reach B come C approach D go Question 38.A therefore B however C whereas D and Page28 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 Question 39.A what B that C where D whose Question 40.A on B at C in D for Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 41 He drank too much at his girlfriend’s birthday party That’s why he found it difficult to drive home A.Although he had drunk too much at his girlfriend’s birthday, he found it difficult to drive home B.As he had drunk too much at his girlfriend’s birthday, he found it difficult to drive home C.When he had drunk too much at his girlfriend’s birthday, he found it difficult to drive home D.Because he had drunk too much at his girlfriend’s birthday, so he found it difficult to drive home Question 42 Someone stole my purse I didn't realize the disappearance of my purse until I got home A.Not until I got home did I realize that my purse had been stolen B Only when my purse was stolen did I realize I had got home C Hardly had I realized I got home when my purse was stolen D No sooner had someone stolen my purse than I realized I had got home Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 43.The concert wasn’t as good as we had expected A The concert wasn’t so good as we had seen B We expected the concert to be worse C The concert was thought to be as well D We thought the concert would be much better Question 44 ''Why are you going to visit Da Lat tomorrow, Lan?'' Nam asked A Nam asked Lan why was she going to visit Da Lat tomorrow B Nam asked Lan why was she going to visit Da Lat the next day C Nam asked Lan why she was going to visit Da Lat tomorrow D Nam asked Lan why she was going to visit Da Lat the next day Question 45 I am sure he did not know that his brother graduated with flying colors A He cannot have known that his brother graduated with very high marks B He may not know that his brother is flying gradually up in a colorful balloon C That his brother graduated with flying colors must have been appreciated by him D He should not have been envious of his brother’s achievement Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Recent technological advances in manned and unmanned vehicles, along with breakthroughs in satellite technology and computer equipment, have overcome some of the limitations of divers and diving equipment for scientists doing research on the great oceans of the world.Without a vehicle, divers often became sluggish, and their mental concentration was severely limited.Because undersea pressure affects their speech organs, communication among divers has always been difficult or impossible But today, most oceanographers avoid the use of vulnerable human divers, preferring to reduce the risk to human life and make direct observations by means of instruments that are lowered into the ocean, from samples taken from the water, or from photographs made by orbiting satellites Direct observations of the ocean floor can be made not only by divers but also by deep-diving submarines in the water and even by the technology of sophisticated aerial photography from vantage points above the surface of the water Some submarines can dive to depths of more than seven miles and cruise at depths of fifteen thousand feet In addition, radio-equipped buoys can be operated by remote control in order to transmit informationback to land-based laboratories via satellite Particularly important for ocean study are data about water temperature, currents, and weather Satellite photographs can show the distribution of sea ice, oil slicks, and cloud formations over the ocean Maps created from satellite pictures can represent the temperature and the color of the ocean’s surface, enabling researchers to study the ocean currents from laboratories on dry land.Furthermore, computers creating a model of the ocean’s movement and characteristics, scientists can predict the patterns and possible effects of the ocean on the environment Recently, many oceanographers have been relying more on satellites and computers than on research ships or even submarine vehicles because they can supply a greater range of information more quickly and more effective Some of humankind’s most serious problems, especially those concerning energy and food, may be solved with the help of observations made possible by this new technology (From “Pass Key to the TOEFL” by Pamela J Share) Question 46 With what topic is the passage primarily concerned? A Communication among divers B Direct observation of the ocean floor C Undersea vehicles D Technological advances in oceanography Question 47 The word “sluggish” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A Very weak B Nervous C Confused D Slow moving Question 48 Divers have problems in communication underwater because A They did not pronounce clearly B The water destroyed their speech organs Page29 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 C The pressure affected their speech organs D The vehicles they used have not been perfected Question 49 Which of the following are NOT shown in satellite photographs? A The location of sea ice B Cloud formations over the ocean C The temperature of the ocean’s surface D A model of the ocean’s movements Question 50 The words “those” refers to A Vehicles B Problems C Ships D Computers PRACTICE TEST10 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question A study B control C believe D accept Question A expendition B priority C pessimistic D application Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions: Question A dislikes B exchanges C completes D escapes Question A bread B dream C cream D clean Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions: Question The security of _ earth will be threatened by terrorism A a B an C the D.Ø Question so fast, his car wouldn’t have crashed into a tree A Have Tim not driven B Were Tim not to drive C Had Tim not driven D Should Tim not drive Question My family and my job both _ an intergral part in my life, fulfilling separate but complementary needs A play B give C D make Question The public are concerned _ the increasing crime rates in the city A with B at C about Question I was enjoying my book, but I stopped _ a programme on TV D for A reading to watch B to read to watch C to read for watching D reading for to watch Question 10 I woke up early this morning and saw that the light was on I to turn it off last night A must forget B can have forgotten C might forget D must have forgotten Question 11 as the representative at the conference, she felt extremely proud of herself A Be chosen B Having chosen C On choosing D Having been chosen Question 12 My mother her career as a secretary before marriage to become a good housewife and mother A continued B developed C sacrificed D interrupted Question 13 He has not been offered the job because he cannot meet the of the company A education B applicants C information D requirements Question 14 My supervisors is angry with me I didn’t all the work I _ have done last week A should B may C need D must Question 15 , I was very happy to see my old friend there A On arrival at the meeting B Having been arrived at the meeting C I had arrived at the meeting D As soon as arriving to the meeting Question 16 In order to your goals, you need to invest the maximum amount of time, effort and energy in your studies A manage B achieve C catch D establish Question 17 If people used gas without control, they from a shortage of natural gas A will suffer B would have suffered C would suffer D will be suffered Question 18 Duy Hieu won the gold medal at the National Examination His parents very proud of him A could have been B can’t have C can’t be D must have been Question 19 This machine is easy to install and cheap to operate A compare B comparatively C comparative D comparison Question 20.Students will not be allowed into the exam room if they their student cards A produced B hadn’t produced C didn’t produce D.don’t produce Question 21.It was not until he failed thefinalexamination Page30 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 A when he realised how important the revision was B that he realised how important the revision was C when he realises how important the revision is D that he realises how important the revision is Question 22.The government has measures to promote the development of the economy A taken B achieved C made D carried Question 23.The child has no problem reciting the poem;hehas _ it tomemory A devoted B added C committed D admitted Question 24.They exchanged letters for 15 years, but they never _ met in person A Consequently B actually C positively D Additionally Question 25 Thuy Duong appreciated for her excellent study results A praising B being praised C to praise D to be praised Question 26 When my best friend, Lisa, came last night, I _ dinner with my family in the dining room then A was having B had C.had had D.am having Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 25 He was asked to account for his presence at the sence of crime A explain B exchange C complain D arrange Question 26 Career possibilities for women are much greater than they were fifty years ago A.responses B.initiatives C opportunities D.applications Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 27 Many National Parks were established all over the country to protect endangered species A dissolved B set up C built D founded Question 28 The Panama Canal provides a crucial shipping link between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans A.essential B unimportant C.vital D.optional Mark letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 29 Peter and Sam are taking what to after class Peter: “Let’s go to the cinema after school.” Sam: “ _” A No, you please it B No, no, I don’t mind C That’s a great idea D Why I have to it? Question 30 Linda and Daisy are discussing their English course Linda: “Are you interested in the advanced English course you’re taking, Daisy?” Daisy: “ _” A No, not everything B Yes, please C No, thanks D.By and large, yes Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 31 Arthur was giving an award by the city for all of his efforts in crime prevention A B C D Question 32 The keynote speaker started with some complementary remarks about the organizers of the conference, and A B complimentary C then proceeded with her speech D Question 33 I discuss usually my plan with my colleague whose ideas are very interesting and creative A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in the meaning to each of the following questions Question 34.The living room isn’t as big as the kitchen A The living room is bigger than the kitchen C The kitchen is bigger than the living room B The kitchen is smaller than the living room D The kitchen is not bigger than the living room Page31 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 Question 35 “Are you excited about Christmas?” He asked his children A He asked his children if were they excited about Christmas B He knew that his children were excited about Christmas C He asked his children if they were excited about Christmas D He asked his children not to be too excited about Christmas Question 36 I’m sure it wasn’t Mr Park you saw at the conference because he is in Seoul now A It can’t have been Mr Park you saw at the conference because he is in Seoul now B It couldn’t be Mr Park you saw at the conference because he is in Seoul now C It mustn’t have been Mr Park you saw at the conference because he is in Seoul now D It mightn’t be Mr Park you saw at the conference because he is in Seoul now Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 37 Susan didn’t apply for the summer job in the café She now regrets it A Susan wishes that she applied for the summer job in the café B Susan feels regret because she didn’t apply for the summer job in the café C If only Susan didn’t apply for the summer job in the café D Susan wishes that she had applied for the summer job in the café Question 38 His academic record at high school was poor He failed to apply to that prestigious university A His academic record at high school was poor in spite of his failure to apply to that prestigious university B Failing to apply to that prestigious university, his academic record at high was poor C His academic record at high school was poor because he didn’t apply to that prestigious university D His academic record at high school was poor; as a result, he failed to apply to that prestigious university Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks GOOD FRIENDS Psychologists have long known that having a set of cherished companions is crucial to mental well-being A recent study by Australian investigators concluded that our friends even help to (41) our lives The study concentrated (42) _ the social environment, general health, and lifestyle of 1,477 persons older than 70 years The participants were asked how much contact they had with friends, children, relatives and acquaintances Researchers were surprised to learn that friendships increased life (43) _ to a far greater extent than frequent contact with children and other relatives This benefit held true even after these friends had moved away to another city and was independent of factors such as socio- economic status, health, and way of life According to scientists, the ability to have relationships with people to (44) _ one is important has a positive effect on physical and mental health Stress and tendency towards depression are reduced, and behaviours that are damaging to health, such as smoking and drinking, occur less frequently (45) , our support networks, in times of calamity in particular, can raise our moods and feelings of self-worth and offer helpful strategies for dealing with difficult personal challenges (Source: Academic Vocabulary in Use by Michael McCarthy and Felicity O’Dell) Question 41 A prolong B lengthen C stretch D expand Question 42 A in B with C on D at Question 43 A expectation B insurance C expectancy D assurance Question 44A who B whom C what D that Question 45 A Otherwise B For example C Moreover D However Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions We get great pleasure from reading The more advanced a man is, the greater delight he will find in reading The ordinary man may think that subjects like philosophy or science are very difficult and that if philosophers and scientists read these subjects, it is not for pleasure But this is not true The mathematician finds the same pleasure in his mathematics as the school boy in an adventure story For both, it is a play of the imagination, a mental recreation and exercise The pleasure derived from this activity is common to all kinds of reading But different types of books give us different types of pleasure First in order of popularity is novel-reading Novels contain pictures of imaginary people in imaginary situations, and give us an opportunity of escaping into a new world very much like our world and yet different from it Here we seem to live a new life, and the experience of this new life gives us a thrill of pleasure Next in order of popularity are travel books, biographies and memoirs These tell us tales of places we have not seen and of great men in whom we are interested Some of these books are as wonderful as novels, and they have an Page32 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 added value that they are true Such books give us knowledge, and we also find immense pleasure in knowing details of lands we have not seen and of great men we have only heard of Reading is one of the greatest enjoyments of life To book-lovers, nothing is more fascinating than a favorite book And, the ordinary educated man who is interested and absorbed in his daily occupation wants to occasionally escape from his drudgery into the wonderland of books for recreation and refreshment Question 46 What does the passage mainly discuss? A Different types of books B Different kinds of reading C Reading as an exercise for the brain D Reading as a pleasurable activity Question 47 According to paragraph 1, which of the following is NOT true? A.Ordinary people may think that philosophy and science aredifficult B.Reading about mathematics is mentally entertaining for amathematician C Philosophers and scientists not read forpleasure D.A more advanced person takes greater pleasure inreading Question 48 The word “derived” in paragraph is closest in meaningto A differed B established C bought D obtained Question 49 The word “it” in paragraph 2refersto A a new life B our world C an opportunity D a thrill of pleasure Question 50 According to paragraph 4, which of the following is the most fascinating to book- lovers? A A daily occupation C The wonderland B An ordinary educated man D A favorite book Page33 ... Page13 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 Câu 5: with a view to doing sth: với ý định làm gì, với hy vọng làm Câu 12: keep an eye on sb/sth: coi chừng, trông chừng keep off work: tránh công... nghĩa vụ assignment (n): nhiệm vụ giao responsibility (n): trách nhiệm blow off the responsibility: rũ bỏ trách nhiệm Page4 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 PRACTICE TEST Mark the letter... can be inferred from the passage that the American nuclear family Page3 TÀI LIỆU ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA | 2019 A consists of only people – two parents and their children B counts half

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