88 CÂU HỎI TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA TRÁI NGHĨA LUYỆN THI THPTQG TIẾNG ANH Tuyển tập câu hỏi từ đồng nghĩa trái nghĩa với lượng từ vựng, thành ngữ, cụm động từ đa dạng, thiết thực, tần suất xuất hiện cao trong đề thi thptqg là công cụ đắc lực trong quá trình ôn thi nước rút của các bạn học sinh lớp 12. Bộ đề gồm 3 phần. 1) Câu hỏi tìm từ đồng nghĩa, gần nghĩa 2) Câu hỏi tìm từ trái nghĩa 3) Đáp án Chúc các bạn học sinh ôn luyện thật hăng say, với số điểm đúng như bản thân mong muốn.
N A IV LA SYNONYMS Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSET in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 1: Its location makes the island a sitting duck for attackers C, defendable island G N TU A, vulnerable island B, protective island D, protected island Question 2: The drinking water has become contaminated with lead A, drinkable B, pleasant C, tasty D, polluted -l Question 3: There were unprecedented scenes of violence in the city’s main square B, brutal A, as usual C, never happened before D, familiar tu Question 4: Derartu is an outstanding athlete and deserved to win B, standing outside ng A, excellent C, obvious D, observant 46 Question 5: I don't want to deal with these imbeciles any longer B, annoying people 49 A, idiots C, troublemakers B, flying colours C, true colours D, bright colours gm A, dark colours @ Question 6: She passed the exam with a very high mark D, intelligent people B, satisfy me C, irritate me D, help me a lot om A, know me well l.c Question 7: How it used to get on my nerves, when I saw you always sitting there with your nose in a book Question 8: Mom will hit the ceiling when she finds out we broke the vase by playing ball in the house again A, be quite happy B, show extreme anger C, feel really sad D, feel regretful Question 9: He had discarded his jacket because of the heat A, got rid of B, put on C, put off D, got away with Question 10: It's cheaper if you book the tickets in advance A, online B, later C, before a particular date D, wisely N A IV LA Question 11: The hotel stands in splendid isolation, surrounded by moorland A, peaceful B, bright C, unique D, beautiful Question 12: All the English teams were eliminated in the early stages of the competition B, well-chosen G N TU A, motivated C, skilled D, defeated Question 13: A tremendous amount of work has gone into the project A, very low B, enough C, sufficient D, very great Question 14: He turned around and vanished into the house B, went C, came D, looked -l A, disappeared Question 15: That company puts on a good performance only once in a blue moon B, very rarely tu A, when the moon changed its color D, frequently Question 16: I usually throw away the common stamps A, beautiful B, ordinary C, distinctive 46 ng C, sometimes D, popular 49 Question 17: Our business is far from immune to economic conditions B, different from C, weakened by @ A, interested in D, not affected by gm Question 18: He gained valuable experience whilst working on the project C, pros and cons D, unforgettable things Question 19: Many families struggle to make ends meet A, stay optimistic all the time B, live happily ever after C, just earn enough money to afford things D, meet something in the end om l.c B, time and effort A, knowledge and skill Question 20: Paid employment has undoubtedly brought economic and social gains to many women A, independently B, certainly C, freely D, hardly Question 21: The fire doesn't seem to be producing much heat A, coming in for B, giving off C, putting off D, giving out Question 22: She happened to be out when we called A, by chance B, so far C, occurred to D, by choice N A IV LA Question 23: He has carried out extensive research into renewable energy sources A, conducted B, made C, created D, continued Question 24: The acceptance of human rights enshrined in law is one of the greatest triumphs of modern history G N TU A, failures B, mistakes C, faults D, achievements Question 25: We had to face up to the harsh realities of life sooner or later A, simple B, easy C, cruel D, varied Question 26: The symptoms may be exacerbated by certain drugs B, better -l A, improved C, worse D, unchanged Question 27: The Romans were the first to utilize concrete as a building material C, invent ng B, use tu A, create D, eliminate Question 28: It is compulsory for all motorcyclists to wear helmets B, willing to C, must be done D, reluctant to 49 46 A, unexpected to B, very rich C, very strange D, not likely to change A, likely to corrupt gm @ Question 29: The situation in the country has remained relatively stable for a few months now B, too important to be without C, too common D, too easy to get om A, too expensive to have l.c Question 30: Cars have become an indispensable part of our lives Question 31: Belgium was the first European country to possess a fully fledged rail network A, create B, own C, buy D, built Question 32: Charlotte bit her lip to hold the tears at bay A, try not to cry at a bay B, try to stay calm C, prevent herself from crying D, hold the tears with her both hands N A IV LA Question 33: Voters should avail get information about the candidates themselves of all the tools available to A, get involved in B, pay much more attention to C, more research into D, take advantage of G N TU Question 34: At what age are children able to distinguish between right and wrong? A, clarify B, display C, distinct D, differentiate Question 35: My sole reason for coming here was to see you A, only B, important C, main D, prior -l Question 36: Contrary to popular myth, women are not worse drivers than men A, a legend over time B, a historically-grounded story tu D, a thing based on true stories ng C, a notion which is actually false Question 37: We have abundant evidence to prove his guilt B, more than enough C, few 46 A, concrete D, uncertain 49 Question 38: Unemployment can be defined as the number of people who are willing and able to work, but who can not find jobs B, obligated C, not objecting @ A, reluctant D, skilled gm Question 39: Her behaviour was a peculiar mixture of the sophisticated and the childlike B, noticeable C, familiar D, unusual B, prevented C, caused D, improved Question 41: The only way to conquer a fear is to face it A, control B, avoid C, eliminate D, keep up Question 42: It cost me an arm and a leg to take my trip to Australia A, very dangerous B, very expensive C, very interesting D, not worth doing Question 43: “So you have the IELTS test today?? Break a leg.” A, be injured B, be careful C, good luck D, go ahead om A, worsened l.c Question 40: Medical negligence was said to have contributed to her death A, interesting N A IV LA Question 44: Waiting for exam results is a time of great anxiety A, excitement B, happiness C, boredom D, nervousness Question 45: You would be ill-advised to travel on your own G N TU A, severely sick C, notoriously unreliable B, not wise D, very sensible Question 46: We often see examples of good presentations, but we hardly see examples of ill-prepared speeches A, badly organized B, prepared for people who are ill -l C, well planned D, exceptionally done Question 47: There was never an ill-considered remark made by either of them tu B, had something to with sickness C, considered as illness D, carelessly thought 46 ng A, extraordinary Question 48: The bar has become notorious as a meeting-place for drug dealers 49 B, well-known for its good deeds C, of key importance D, very suspicious @ A, having a bad reputation A, improve B, remain C, decrease D, ruin gm Question 49: This is an opportunity to enhance the reputation of the company B, incredible C, normal D, wrong om A, exceeding l.c Question 50: The president took the extraordinary step of apologizing publicly for his behavior N A IV LA ANTONYMS Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 51: The ice on the roads made driving conditions treacherous C, quite safe G N TU A, very dangerous B, quite slippery D, become unpredictable Question 52: It is outrageous that these buildings remain empty while thousands of people have no homes B, extremely shoking D, easily accepted by the public tu C, kind of weird -l A, morally unacceptable A, worthless B, pricey C, valued 46 ng Question 53: A priceless art collection featuring some of the finest examples of ancient Chinese paintings and calligraphy has been donated to the Hong Kong Museum of Art by a private studio D, overpriced @ 49 Question 54: Giving kids cell phones and tablets may give parents piece of mind, but it may also corrupt them without parents’ awareness B, spoil completely C, worsen D, have a good effect on behaviours gm A, cause damage to A, causing pollution B, completely harmless C, resulting in destruction D, absolutely devastating Question 56: The weather was favourable for a barbecue outside A, extremely unsuitable B, fairly advantageous C, having a good opinion D, having no manner om l.c Question 55: Opencast coal mining is among the most environmentally destructive activities carried out in Wales Question 57: They are introducing new measures to ensure the smooth running of the business A, with much difficulty B, having a good taste C, without any problems D, without any lumps N A IV LA Question 58: Neighbours described him as a reserved man who didn’t mix much A, too timid B, too shy C, willing to show feelings D, hard to make friends with G N TU Question 59: "Oh please, don't ask me to cook today, I'm a bit under the weather." A, feeling absolutely great B, not interested in the bad weather C, feeling exhausted D, showing hatred for the weather Question 60: “We’ll all be there at PM for the surprise party – now don’t spill the beans!” D, make some noises C, inform everyone of it B, let all the beans spread out -l A, keep it completely secret ng tu Question 61: Becoming a superstar was no beds of roses, since Britney had to sacrifice her privacy B, a life of luxury C, high living standards D, an uncomfortable position 49 46 A, an effortless situation Question 62: Jim organized a few party games to break the ice when people first arrived B, put them under pressure C, ease the tension D, smash the iceberg Question 63: The children were very odd-looking in their costumes B, bizarre in appearance C, having a stunning look D, usual in appearance Question 64: We have reasonable grounds for believing that you are responsible A, having many reasons B, extremely unfair C, somewhat reliable D, likely to be correct Question 65: The eye is one of the most delicate organs of the body A, vulnerable B, weak C, indestructible D, beautiful Question 66: The noise is barely detectable by the human ear A, easy to discover B, measurable C, unable to find out D, predictable Question 67: The game will be broadcast simultaneously on TV and radio om l.c A, having a weird appearance gm @ A, make them feel more relaxed N A IV LA A, from time to time B, repeatedly C, at different times D, very frequently Question 68: We should not be producing compliant students who not dare to criticize C, very shy B, easily satisfied G N TU A, intensely loyal D, disobedient Question 69: You don't need any special skills for this job, just plain common sense A, extraordinary B, normal C, ordinary D, achievable D, living with low incomes tu C, in need of aid B, living a self-sufficient life A, not having enough food or money -l Question 70: It’s a charity that provides help and comfort for needy children ng Question 71: How you deal with persistent salesmen who won't take no for an answer? B, too stubborn C, showing determination D, very obstinate 49 46 A, easy to give up Question 72: Carla has a sweet tooth which explains her thick waist @ B, hates to eat sugary food C, has clean and white teeth D, eats a lot Question 73: 1, 3, and are odd numbers B, great C, usual D, even Question 74: It’s really wicked to leave old people without any help A, evil B, cold-blooded C, morally good D, cruel om l.c A, prime gm A, suffers from tooth decay Question 75: I thought it was going to be difficult to get funding for the project, but in the end it was like taking candy from a baby A, delicious B, sweet C, annoying D, too easy Question 76: “Could you make it brief? I’ve got a meeting in ten minutes.” A, detailed B, short C, quick D, unclear Question 77: The police are trying to obtain a more accurate picture of crime levels A, incorrect B, understandable C, invisible D, imperceptible Question 78: He didn’t know whether buying that car was a deliberate choice or not N A IV LA A, wise B, unconscious C, intelligent D, unexpected Question 79: The study was methodologically flawed A, impossible B, surprising C, perfect D, difficult G N TU Question 80: He’s fully occupied looking after three small children A, having a lot of work to B, having much leisure to enjoy C, fond of D, having no interest in Question 81: The benefits of this system far outweigh the drawbacks B, estimations -l A, problems C, predictions D, advantages Question 82: Good financial accounts are vital to the success of any enterprise B, essential tu A, important C, virtual D, unnecessary ng 46 Question 83: Edible fungi can appear either below ground or above ground where they may be picked by hand B, cannot be destroyed C, Not poisonous D, cannot be eaten @ 49 A, cannot be planted Question 84: The joke became increasingly tedious B, boring C, rude gm A, dull D, exciting B, astonished C, noisy l.c A, amused Question 85: As the curtain rose, the audience fell silent D, bored A, intensely aware of B, not paying any attention to C, not realizing D, having regrets about om Question 86: He drove off, oblivious to the damage he had caused Question 87: The museum houses several of his Cubist masterpieces A, excellent paintings B, bad works of art C, simple things D, mysterious things Question 88: It was generous of him to offer to pay for us both A, meaningful B, meaningless C, mean D, kind N A IV LA ANSWER KEYS: ng C 17 D 27 B 37 B 47 D 57 A 67 C 77 A 87 B B 18 A 28 C 38 C 48 A 58 C 68 D 78 B 88 C A 19 C 29 D 39 D 49 A 59 A 69 A 79 C 10 C 20 B 30 B 40 C 50 B 60 A 70 B 80 B om l.c gm @ 49 B 16 B 26 C 36 C 46 A 56 A 66 C 76 A 86 A 46 A 15 B 25 C 35 A 45 B 55 B 65 C 75 D 85 C tu A 14 A 24 D 34 D 44 D 54 D 64 B 74 C 84 D C 13 D 23 A 33 D 43 C 53 A 63 D 73 D 83 D -l D 12 D 22 A 32 C 42 B 52 D 62 B 72 B 82 D G N TU A 11 D 21 B 31 B 41 A 51 C 61 D 71 A 81 D 10 ... unforgettable things Question 19: Many families struggle to make ends meet A, stay optimistic all the time B, live happily ever after C, just earn enough money to afford things D, meet something in... his Cubist masterpieces A, excellent paintings B, bad works of art C, simple things D, mysterious things Question 88: It was generous of him to offer to pay for us both A, meaningful B, meaningless... done Question 47: There was never an ill-considered remark made by either of them tu B, had something to with sickness C, considered as illness D, carelessly thought 46 ng A, extraordinary Question