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Travel Culture Career Study HOW TO BE MASTER ENGLISH WORDS FOR IELTS? Bộ từ vựng nâng cao giúp tự tin chinh phục IELTS Introduction Welcome Xin chào To achieve a high score in the English skills tested in the IELTS test (Listening, Speaking, Writing and Reading), you should focus on vocabulary and how to use words effectively Để điểm cao kỹ Nghe, Nói, Đọc, Viết thi IELTS, vốn từ vựng phong phú lợi lớn This eBook will not only give you new words for the most common topics on the IELTS test, but it also has contextualized usage, exercises, and exam tips to save you time and help you get the result as you expected Quyển eBook không cung cấp cho bạn lượng từ định chủ đề thường gặp thi IELTS mà có cách sử dụng từ ngữ cảnh, dạng tập mẹo làm tiết kiệm thời gian hiệu Get started Introduction Index: I II III Common academic vocabularies in reading and listening 04 People & Relationships: 05 Education: 18 The Art of Persuasion: 33 Getting Involved: 45 Global Warming: 56 Essential vocabulary for the IELTS writing and speaking 69 Describing Graphs & Diagrams: 70 Expressing Similarity & Difference: 84 Describing Cause & Effect: 96 Problems & Solutions: 105 Emphasis & Understatement: 116 Answer key 124 Start with part Part I Common academic vocabularies in reading and listening Từ vựng cần thiết cho kĩ đọc nghe thi IELTS WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY Part 1 People & Relationships Con người & Các mối quan hệ WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY Part A Vocabulary Từ vựng WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY Part People in relationships/ Con người mối quan hệ: • client (n): A client of a professional person or organization is a person that receives a service from them in return for payment Khách hàng cá nhân tổ chức chuyên nghiệp, người trả phí để sử dụng dịch vụ E.G.: A solicitor and his client The company requires clients to pay substantial fees in advance WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY Part • colleague (n): • employer (n): Your colleagues are the people you work with, especially in a professional job Your employer is the person or organization that you work for Đồng nghiệp Cá nhân tổ chức mà bạn làm việc cho họ E.G.: E.G.: Female academics are still paid less than their male colleagues In the corporate world, the best sources of business are your former colleagues WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY Employers who hire illegal workers The telephone company is the country's largest employer Part • spouse (n): Someone’s spouse is the person they are married to Người phối ngẫu (chồng vợ) E.G.: Husbands and wives not have to pay any inheritance tax when their spouse dies WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY Part Describing people/ Mơ tả tính cách: • autonomous (adj): An autonomous person makes their own decisions rather than being influenced by someone else Người có kiến, ln tự đưa định không bị ảnh hưởng người khác E.G.: They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province The liberal idea of the autonomous individual WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY 10 Part Adjectives for describing ideas/ Tính từ dùng cho ý tưởng, suy nghĩ: • ambiguous (adj): If you describe something as ambiguous, you mean that it is unclear or confusing because it can be understood in more than one way Mơ hồ, không rõ ràng, dễ gây hiểu lầm E.G.: This agreement is very ambiguous and open to various interpretations The Foreign Secretary's remarks clarify an ambiguous statement issued earlier this week WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY 120 Part • credible (adj): • flawed (adj): Credible means able to be trusted or believed Something that is flawed has a mark, fault, or mistake in it Có thể tin tưởng, đáng tin cậy Có khiếm khuyết, có lỗi, có tì vết E.G.: E.G.: But in order to maintain a credible threat of intervention, we have to maintain a credible alliance These tests were so seriously flawed as to render the results meaningless Baroness Thatcher's claims seem credible to many WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY The unique beauty of a flawed object 121 Part B Practice exercises Bài tập Complete each sentence 1-8 with the most appropriate word a-h: Điền từ a-h vào chỗ trống thích hợp từ 1-8: a concept c consensus e framework g perspective b conjecture d dogma f ideology h stance The religious of the time prevented these innovative ideas from gaining wider acceptance The government is reconsidering its on welfare reform and now appears to more or less in agreement with the main opposition party The development of international law is interesting when viewed from a historical We dismissed his accusation of theft because it was based on rather than fact WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY 122 Part a concept c consensus e framework g perspective b conjecture d dogma f ideology h stance The prime minister was criticized for basing his approach to economic problems on political rather than on a reasonable assessment of the situation Despite intense negotiation, the committee was unable to reach a The time-space continuum is a difficult to grasp unless you are a physicist Hofstede developed an interesting for comparing cultures WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY 123 Part III Answer key WALL STREET ENGLISH CAREER STUDY 124 Part Part I Vocabulary topics WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY 125 Part 1 People & Relationship: Circle/ Khoanh tròn Underline/ Gạch chân parent, sibling, spouse client, colleague, employer Education: WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY archaeology - b astronomer astronomy - g psychology economics - d Linguistics geology - e economists linguistics - f geology psychology - a sociology sociology - c archaeologists 126 Part 3 The Art of Persuasion: 1 1d advocate 2b acknowledge justified 3a outline 4c object (to) Getting Involved: a iv bv ci d iii e ii WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY 127 Part Global Warming: glaciers typhoons droughts current flood hurricane WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY 128 Part Part II Words in use WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY 129 Part 1 Words for describing change: year, decade, generation, century, millennium Words expressing similarity and difference: WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY Circle/ Khoanh tròn Underline/ Gạch chân a, b, g, h c, d, e, f 130 Part 3 Describing Cause & Effect: the growth of social networking [a reduction of government control of information] whereas, complete d an antonym (cropped = reduced/cut) tax rises [a slowdown in investment] [Better maternal health] the government's reform of services The collapse of the bank [financial crises throughout the country] [The company’s insolvency] a series of poor decisions made five years ago His statements about corruption in the police [an immediate response] WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY devices which reduce pollution generated by cars c a definition (a catalytic converter = a device which reduces pollution generated by cars) weapons a a superordinate term (a grenade = a type of weapon) for example failing to adeguate consider b an example (flawed = faulty) 131 Part The Art of Persuasion: 1c 2b 3a 4d Getting Involved: 1d 2h 3g 4b 5f 6c 7a 8e WALL STREET ENGLISH STUDY 132 References Vocabulary for IELTS - Anneli Williams We hope you can find inspiration and help in expanding your English knowledge with this eBook To download other FREE eBooks about tips for learning English, you can follow this link h ere To learn more about IELTS courses at Wall Street English, visit here And not forget to take time to go to our many centers to take get a free test and find a suitable way of learning to get your desired IELTS score Chúng tơi hy vọng bạn tìm thấy nguồn cảm hứng để mở rộng kiến thức tiếng Anh thơng qua eBook Để tải MIỄN PHÍ eBook khác bí học tiếng Anh, bạn truy cập vào Để tìm hiểu thêm chương trình học IELTS Wall Street English, bạn tham khảo Và đừng quên dành thời gian đến trung tâm để kiểm tra trình độ miễn phí tư vấn lộ trình học phù hợp để đạt điểm thi IELTS mong muốn