BỘ từ VỰNG THƯỜNG XUẤT HIỆN TRONG IELTS LISTENING TESTS

No Word Phonetic English Vietnamese 1 humid hju:mid having a lot of moisture in the air ẩm, ẩm ướt 2 hot ˈhɑːt having a high temperature nóng 3 sticky ˈstɪki having a substance (such as glue or honey) on it that things easily attach to nhớp nháp nóng nực (thời tiết) 4 breeze bri:z a gentle wind gió nhẹ 5 chilly tʃili noticeably cold lạnh, lạnh lẽo, giá lạnh 6 cold kəʊld having a very low temperature lạnh 7 cool ku:l somewhat cold :not warm or hot mát mẻ, mát 8 dry drai having no or very little water or liquid khô, ráo, cạn 9 dusty dʌsti filled or covered with dust đầy bụi, bụi bặm 10 freezing fri:ziɳ to be become a hard substance (such as ice) because of cold no obj giá lạnh, băng giá, rét lắm 11 mist mist water in the form of very small drops floating in the air or falling as rain Mù, sương đọng lại trên kính cửa sổ 12 warm wɔ:m somewhat hot :not cool or cold ấm 13 wet wet covered or soaked with water or another liquid :not dry ẩm ướt, đẫm nước 14 weather forecast weðə,fɔ:kɑ:st the application of science and technology to predict the state of the atmosphere for a given location bản dự báo thời tiết 15 antenna æntenə a thin sensitive organ on the head of an insect, crab, etc., that is used mainly to feel and touch things (động vật) râu (sâu bọ) 16 moisture mɔist∫ər a small amount of a liquid (such as water) that makes something wet or moist hơi ẩm; nước ẩm đọng lại

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BỘ TỪ VỰNG THƯỜNG XUẤT HIỆN TRONG IELTS LISTENING TESTS

WEATHER

PLACES

1 humid /'hju:mid/ having a lot of moisture in the

air

ẩm, ẩm ướt

2 hot /ˈhɑːt/ having a high temperature nóng

3 sticky /ˈstɪki/ having a substance (such as

glue or honey) on it that things easily attach to

nhớp nháp nóng nực (thời tiết)

4 breeze /bri:z/ a gentle wind gió nhẹ

5 chilly /'tʃili/ noticeably cold lạnh, lạnh lẽo, giá

lạnh

6 cold /kəʊld/ having a very low temperature lạnh

7 cool /ku:l/ somewhat cold :not warm or

9 dusty /'dʌsti/ filled or covered with dust đầy bụi, bụi bặm

10 freezing /'fri:ziɳ/ to be become a hard substance

(such as ice) because of cold [no obj]

giá lạnh, băng giá, rét lắm

11 mist /mist/ water in the form of very small

drops floating in the air or falling as rain

Mù, sương đọng lại trên kính cửa sổ

12 warm /wɔ:m/ somewhat hot :not cool or cold ấm

13 wet /wet/ covered or soaked with water

or another liquid :not dry

15 antenna /æn'tenə/ a thin sensitive organ on the

head of an insect, crab, etc., that is used mainly to feel and touch things

(động vật) râu (sâu bọ)

16 moisture /'mɔist∫ə[r]/ a small amount of a liquid

(such as water) that makes something wet or moist

hơi ẩm; nước ẩm đọng lại

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1 local library /'loukəl

a particular area

Thư viện địa phương

2 swimming pool /pu:l/ a small body of standing water

(rainwater) or other liquid

Bể bơi

3 cafeteria /,kæfi'tiəriə/ a restaurant where you serve

yourself and pay a cashier

6 accommodation /ə,kɔmə'deiʃn/ living quarters provided for

public convenience

chỗ trọ, chỗ ăn chỗ ở

7 restaurant /'restərʤ:ɳ/ a building where people go to

eat

quán ăn, tiệm ăn

8 canteen /kæn'ti:n/ restaurant in a factory; where

workers can eat

căng tin

9 cafe /'kæfei/ a small restaurant where drinks

and snacks are sold

tiệm cà phê

10 bookshop /'bukʃɔp/ a shop where books are sold hiệu sách

11 sports centre /spɔ:t /'sentə/ a building dedicated to sport

activities

Trung tâm thể thao

12 city council /'kaunsl/ a municipal body that can pass

ordinances and appropriate funds etc

Hội đồng thành phố

14 park /pɑ:k/ a piece of open land for

recreational use in an urban area

Công viên

15 conversation

club

/,kɔnvə'seiʃn klʌb/

a building that is occupied by a social club

Câu lạc bộ đàm thoại

16 kindergarten /'kində,gɑ:tn/ a preschool for children age 4

to 6 to prepare them for primary school

Nhà trẻ

EQUIPMENT AND TOOLS

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THE ARTS AND MEDIA

1 helmet /'helmit/ a protective headgear made of

hard material to resist blows

Mũ bảo hiểm

2

light /lait/ a device for lighting or igniting

fuel or charges or fires

ánh sáng, ánh sáng mặt trời, ánh sáng ban ngày

3

musical instrument

/'mju:zikəl 'instrumənt/

any of various devices or contrivances that can be used

to produce musical tones or sounds

nhạc khí

4

cassette /kə´set/ a container that holds a

magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video

Băng catxet

5

silicon chip /'silikən tʃip/ electronic equipment

consisting of a small crystal of

a silicon semiconductor fabricated to carry out a number of electronic functions

Màn hình kĩ thuật

số

7 gadget /'gædʤit/ a device or control that is very

useful for a particular job

máy cải tiến

8 device /di'vais/ an instrumentality invented for

a particular purpose

dụng cụ

9

screen /skri:n/ partition consisting of a

decorative frame or panel that serves to divide a space

màn ảnh

10 breaks /breik/ any frame in which a bowler

fails to make a strike or spare

Cái phanh

11

wheels /wi:l/ a wheeled vehicle that has two

wheels and is moved by foot

pedals

Bánh xe

12

mechanical pencil

/mi'kænikəl 'pensl/

a pencil with a plastic or metal case and a thin replaceable lead that may be extended as the point is worn away by twisting the outer casing

Bút máy

13 disk /disk/ a flat circular plate đĩa, vật hình đĩa,

bộ phận hình đĩa

14 backpack /'bækpæk/ a bag carried by a strap on

your back or shoulder

Cái ba lô đeo trên vai

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1

Opera /'ɔpərə/ a drama set to music; consists

of singing with orchestral accompaniment and an orchestral overture and interludes

nghệ thuật opêra

2

Orchestra /'ɔ:kistrə/ a musical organization

consisting of a group of instrumentalists including string players

ban nhạc, dàn nhạc

3

concert /kən'sə:t/ a performance of music by

players or singers not involving theatrical staging

6 conductor /kən'dʌktə/ a device designed to transmit

electricity, heat, etc

dây dẫn

7 vocalist /'voukəlist/ a person who sings người hát

8

audience /'ɔ:djəns/ a gathering of spectators or

listeners at a (usually public) performance

người nghe, thính giả; người xem, khán giả; bạn đọc, độc giả

9

festival /'festivəl/ an organized series of acts and

performances (usually in one place)

ngày hội; đại hội liên hoan; hội diễn

10

carnival /'kɑ:nivəl/ a traveling show; having

sideshows and rides and games

of skill etc

ngày hội (trước trai giới)

11

exhibition /,eksi'biʃn/ a collection of things (goods or

works of art etc.) for public display

cuộc triển lãm cuộc trưng bày

âm nhạc cổ điển

13

theatre /'θiətə/ a building where theatrical

performances or motion- picture shows can be presented

rạp hát, nhà hát

14 cinemas /'sinimə/ a theater where films are

shown

rạp xi nê, rạp chiếu bóng

15

art gallery /ɑ:t 'gæləri/ a room or series of rooms

where works of art are exhibited

phòng trưng bày tranh tượng

16

museum /mju:'ziəm/ a depository for collecting and

displaying objects having scientific or historical or artistic value

nhà bảo tàng

17

ballet /'bælei/ a theatrical representation of a

story that is performed to music by trained dancers

ba lê, kịch múa

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18

television /'teli,viʤn/ an electronic device that

receives television signals and displays them on a screen

sự truyền hình

19

radio /'reidiou/ a communication system based

on broadcasting electromagnetic waves

máy thu thanh, máy rađiô

20 graphics /græfik/ the drawings and photographs

in the layout of a book

đồ thị; minh hoạ bằng đồ thị

21

newspaper /'nju:z,peipə/ a daily or weekly publication

on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

báo

MATERIALS

1 fur /fə:/ a garment made of the dressed

hairy coat of a mammal

3 steel /sti:l/ knife sharpener consisting of a

ridged steel rod

thép

4

aluminum /ə'ljuminəm/ a silvery ductile metallic

element found primarily in bauxite

nhôm

5

copper /'kɔpə/ a ductile malleable reddish-

brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element;

occurs in various minerals but

is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses;

used as an electrical and thermal conductor

đồng (đỏ)

6

rubber /'rʌbə/ a waterproof overshoe that

protects shoes from water or snow

cao su

7

plastic /'plæstik/ generic name for certain

synthetic or semisynthetic materials that can be molded or extruded into objects or films or filaments or used for making e.g

coatings and adhesives

11 stone /stoun/ a crystalline rock that can be cut

and polished for jewelry

đá

12

textile /'tekstail/ artifact made by weaving or

felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

dệt, có sợi dệt được

13 cotton /'kɔtn/ thread made of cotton fibers bông

14

fabric /'fæbrik/ artifact made by weaving or

felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

leather /'leðə/ an animal skin made smooth

and flexible by removing the hair and then tanning

đồ da, vật làm bằng da thuộc

17 bone /boun/ consisting of or made up of

19 lumber /´lʌmbə/ the trees and other plants in a

large densely wooded area

Gỗ xẻ

20

glue /glu:/ cement consisting of a sticky

substance that is used as an adhesive

keo hồ

21 composite /'kɔmpəzit/ consisting of separate

interconnected parts

hợp chất

22 fiberglass /'fibəglɑ:s/ a covering material made of

glass fibers in resins

sợi thuỷ tinh

23

concrete /'kɔnkri:t/ a strong hard building material

composed of sand and gravel and cement and water

bê tông

24

wax /wæks/ any of various substances of

either mineral origin or plant

26 wood /wud/ the trees and other plants in a

large densely wooded area

Gỗ

27

silver /'silvə/ a soft white precious univalent

metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal

bạc

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28

gold /gould/ a soft yellow malleable ductile

(trivalent and univalent) metallic elemen

vàng

chim

WORKS AND JOBS

1

occupation /,ɔkju'peiʃn/ the principal activity in your

life that you do to earn money

nghề nghiệp;

công việc, việc làm

2

profession /profession/ an occupation requiring special

education (especially in the liberal arts or sciences)

người trang trí

5

architect /'ɑ:kitekt/ someone who creates plans to

be used in making something (such as buildings)

kiến trúc sư

6

engineer /,endʤi'niə/ a person who uses scientific

knowledge to solve practical problems

kỹ sư, công trình

sư

7 manager /'mænidʤə/ someone who controls

resources and expenditures

người quản lý, quản đốc

8 waitress /'weitris/ a woman waiter chị hầu bàn

9 waiter /'weitə/ a person who waits or awaits người hầu bàn

10 teacher /'ti:tʃə/ a person whose occupation is

teaching

giáo viên, cán bộ giảng dạy

11 vacancy /'veikənsi/ an empty area or space chỗ khuyết; chỗ

trống

12

professor /professor/ someone who is a member of

the faculty at a college or university

giáo sư (đại học)

13

specialist /'speʃəlist/ an expert who is devoted to

one occupation or branch of learning

chuyên gia, chuyên viên, nhà chuyên khoa

14 psychologist /sai'kɔlədʤist/ a scientist trained in

psychology

nhà tâm lý học

15

address /ə'dres/ the place where a person or

organization can be found or communicated with

địa chỉ

16

receptionist /ri'sepʃənist/ a secretary whose main duty is

to answer the telephone and receive visitors

người tiếp khách (ở phòng khám bệnh, hiệu ảnh )

17 pilot /'pailət someone who is licensed to

operate an aircraft in flight

người lái (máy bay), phi công

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tiếp viên phi hành

20 lecturer /'lektʃərə/ a public lecturer at certain

universities

giảng viên (ở trường đại học)

21

office assistant /ə'sistənt/ a person who contributes to the

fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

người giúp đỡ, người phụ tá

22 clerk /kle:k/ an employee who performs

clerical work

người thư ký

23 accountant /ə'kauntənt/ someone who maintains and

audits business accounts

nhân viên kế toán

24

cashier /ka'ʃiə/ a person responsible for

receiving payments for goods and services (as in a shop or restaurant)

thủ quỹ, thu ngân

25 captain /'kæptin/ the leader of a group of people người chỉ huy, thủ

2 white /wait/ the lighter pieces Trắng

3 orange /ɒrɪndʒ/ round yellow to orange fruit of

any of several citrus trees

black /blæk/ being of the achromatic color of

maximum darkness; having little

or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

Đen

7

red /red/ reddened or suffused with or

as if with blood from emotion

or exertion

Đỏ

8

yellow /'jelou/ yellow color or pigment; the

chromatic color resembling the hue of sunflowers or ripe lemons

Vàng

9 purple /'pə:pl/ a purple color or pigment Tím

10 brown /braun/ of a color similar to that of

a gap year /jə:/ a period, typically an academic

year, taken by a student as a break between secondary school and higher education

1 năm trống nghỉ giữa hiệp

16 full-time /'ful'taim/ for the standard number of

hours

Toàn thời gian

17

part-time /'pɑ:ttaim/ involving less than the

standard or customary time for

an activity

Bán thời gian

18 midday /'middei/ the middle of the day Giữa trưa

19 midnight /'midnait/ 12 o'clock at night; the middle

of the night

Giữa đêm

20 millennium /mi'leniəm/ a span of 1000 years nghìn năm, mười

thế kỷ

21 century /'sentʃuri/ a period of 100 years trăm năm, thế kỷ

22 decade /'dekeid/ a period of 10 years thời kỳ mười năm

23 fortnight /'fɔ:tnait/ a period of fourteen

passport /'pɑ:spɔ:t/ any quality or characteristic

that gains a person a favorable reception or acceptance or admission

hộ chiếu

2

photo /'foutou/ a representation of a person or

scene in the form of a print or transparent slide

ảnh

3 state /steit/ a state of depression or

agitation

trạng thái, tình trạng

4

government /'gʌvnmənt/ the organization that is the

governing authority of a political unit

chính phủ, nội các

5 individual /,indi'vidjuəl/ a single organism cá nhân

6 variety /və'raiəti/ a difference that is usually

pleasant

trạng thái khác nhau

7

private sector /private/ the part of the national

economy that is not under direct government contro

Khu vực tư nhân

8 practice /'præktis/ knowledge of how something

is usually done

thực hành, thực tiễn

9

gender /'dʤendə/ the properties that distinguish

organisms on the basis of their reproductive roles

[in'hæbitənt] a person or animal that

inhabits a place, especially as a permanent resident

Người bản địa

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circuit /'sə:kit/ movement once around a

course movement once around

a course

chu vi, đường vòng quanh

17

guarantee /,gærən'ti:/ a collateral agreement to

answer for the debt of another

in case that person defaults

sự bảo đảm, sự cam đoan; sự bảo lãnh

18 dialogue /'daiəlɔg/ a discussion intended to

carriage /'kæridʤ/ a small vehicle with four

wheels in which a baby or child is pushed around

xe ngựa

21 narrative /'nærətiv/ consisting of or characterized

by the telling of a story

chuyện kể, bài tường thuật

22 chocolate /'tʃɔkəlit/ a food made from roasted

ground cacao beans

sôcôla

23 satellite /'sætəlait/ surrounding and dominated by

a central authority or power

vệ tinh; vệ tinh nhân tạo

24

decision /di'siʤn/ the trait of resoluteness as

evidenced by firmness of character or purpose

sự quyết định, quyết nghị

25 prototype /prototype/ a standard or typical example mẫu đầu tiên,

nguyên mẫu

26

attitude /'ætitju:d/ a complex mental state

involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

thái độ, quan điểm

27

daily routine ['deili] commonplace tasks, chores, or

duties as must be done regularly

29

activity /æk'tiviti/ the trait of being active;

moving or acting rapidly and energetically

/pi'destriən/ an issue that affects the entire

community; young and old, drivers and walkers, in the day and at nigh

an toàn giao thông của người đi bộ

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33

traffic jams /ˈtrafik ˌjam/ a line of road traffic at or near a

standstill because of road construction, an accident, or heavy congestion

creation /kri:'eiʃn/ the act of starting something

for the first time; introducing something new

tác phẩm; vật được sáng tạo ra

36 prize prize/prize something given as a token of

victory

giải thưởng, phầm thưởng

37

junior /'dʤu:njə/ a third-year undergraduate người ít tuổi hơn

học sinh đại học lớp liền ngay lớp cuối cấp

38 senior /'si:njə/ a person who is older than you

are

người lớn tuổi hơn

39 opportunity /,ɔpə'tju:niti/ a possibility due to a favorable

combination of circumstances

cơ hội, thời cơ

40

driving license /'laisəns/ is an official document

permitting a specific individual

to operate one or more types of motorized vehicles, such as a motorcycle, car, truck, or bus on

a public road

Giấy phép lái xe

41

process /process/ a sustained phenomenon or

one marked by gradual changes through a series of states

quá trình, sự tiến triển

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man-made /mæn meit/ made or caused by human

beings (as opposed to occurring or being made naturally

Nhân tạo

44 republicans /ri'pʌblikən a member of the Republican

Party

Người đảng cộng hoà

45 umbrella /ʌm'brelə/ a lightweight handheld

['fri:kwəntli] to bring (a book, figures, or the

like) up to date as by adding new information or making corrections

Thường xuyên được cập nhật

47

waiting list /list/ a list of persons waiting, as for

reservations, appointments, living accommodations, or admission to

a school

Danh sách chờ

48

sewer systems /'sjuə/ an underground carriage

system specifically for transporting sewage from houses and commercial buildings through pipes to treatment or disposal

Hệ thống nước thải

49

liberal

democracy

/di'mɔkrəsi/ a liberal political ideology and a

form of government in which representative democracy operates under the principles of classical liberalism

Đảng Tự do

50 democrats /ˈdeməˌkrat/ a member of the Democratic

Party

người theo chế độ dân chủ

51

lunar calendar /'kælində/ a calendar based on the different

phases of the moon, as compared

to the Gregorian calendar that is based on the movement of the Earth umbrella around the sun

53

burger a sandwich consisting of a

fried cake of minced beef served on a bun, often with other ingredients

Bánh bơ gơ

54 videos ['vidiou] broadcasting visual images of

stationary or moving objects

vi-đê-ô

55

nature

conservation

[,kɔnsə:'vei∫n] the act of conserving; prevention

of injury, decay, waste, or loss;

preservation

bảo tồn thiên nhiên

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Cuộc vận động gây quỹ, cuộc chiến dịch gây quỹ

58

magnet ˈmaɡnət/ a piece of iron (or an ore, alloy,

or other material) that has its component atoms so ordered that the material exhibits properties

of magnetism

nam châm

59

dialect /'daiəlekt/ a particular form of a language

that is peculiar to a specific region or social group

tiếng địa phương, phương ngôn

60 ramification /,ræmifi'keiʃn/ an arrangement of branching

parts

nhánh, chi nhánh

61 straight /streit/ successive (without a break) thẳng

62 farewell /'feə'wel/ the act of departing politely buổi liên hoan

chia tay

63 welfare /'welfe / the act of departing politely hạnh phúc; phúc lợi

64

encyclopedia en,saiklou'pi:d

jə/ a reference work (often in several volumes) containing articles on

various topics (often arranged in alphabetical order) dealing with the entire range of human knowledge or with some particular specialty

bộ sách bách khoa

65

evolution /,i:və'lu:ʃn/ a process in which something

passes by degrees to a different stage

sự tiến hoá, sự phát triển

66 revolution /,revə'lu:ʃn/ a single complete turn cuộc cách mạng

proficiency /proficiency/ skillfulness in the command of

fundamentals deriving from practice and familiarity

sự tài giỏi, sự thành thạo

70

sufficient /sə'fiʃənt/ of a quantity that can fulfill a

need or requirement but without being abundant

đủ có khả năng; có thẩm quyền

DAYS OF THE WEEK

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MONTHS OF THE YEAR

MONEY MATTERS

1 cash /kaʃ/ Money in coins or notes, as distinct from

cheques, money orders, or credit Tiền mặt

1 Monday /ˈmʌndeɪ/ The day of the week before Tuesday and

2 Tuesday /ˈtjuːzdeɪ/ The day of the week before Wednesday and

3 Wednesday /ˈwɛnzdeɪ/ The day of the week before Thursday and

4 Thursday /ˈθəːzdeɪ/ The day of the week before Friday and

following Wednesday Thứ Năm

5 Friday /ˈfrʌɪdeɪ/ The day of the week before Saturday and

following Thursday Thứ Sáu

6 Saturday /ˈsatədeɪ/ The day of the week before Sunday and

7 Sunday /ˈsʌndeɪ/ The day of the week before Monday and

following Saturday Chủ Nhật

8 weekdays /ˈwiːkdeɪ/ A day of the week other than Sunday or

9 weekend /wiːkˈɛnd/ Saturday and Sunday, especially regarded as

a time for leisure ngày cuối tuần

1 January /ˈdʒanjʊ(ə)ri/ The first month of the year Tháng một

2 February /ˈfɛbrʊəri/ The second month of the year Tháng hai

3 March /mɑːtʃ/ The third month of the year Tháng Ba

4 April /ˈeɪpr(ɪ)l/ The fourth month of the year Tháng tư

5 May /meɪ/ The fifth month of the year Tháng Năm

6 June /dʒuːn/ The sixth month of the year Tháng sáu

7 July /dʒʊˈlʌɪ/ The seventh month of the year Tháng bảy

8 August /ɔːˈɡʌst/ The eighth month of the year Tháng tám

9 September /sɛpˈtɛmbə/ The ninth month of the year Tháng Chín

10 October /ɒkˈtəʊbə/ The tenth month of the year Tháng mười

11 November /nə(ʊ)ˈvɛmbə/ The eleventh month of the year Tháng mười một

12 December /dɪˈsɛmbə/ The twelfth month of the year Tháng mười hai

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2 debit /ˈdɛbɪt/ An entry recording a sum owed Khoản nợ

3 credit card /ˈkrɛdɪt kɑːd/ A small8 plastic card issued by a bank,etc., allowing the holder to purchase goods or

6 annual fee /ˈanjʊəl fiː/ an amount of money paid every year for

particular piece of work

Lệ phí hàng năm

7 Monthly /ˈmʌnθli/ Once a month; every month Hàng tháng

8 membership /ˈmɛmbəʃɪp/ The fact of being a member of a group Tư cách thành

9 Deposit /dɪˈpɒzɪt/ an amount of money that you pay as the Tiền đặt cọc

first part of the total payment for st

10 tuition fees /tjuːˈɪʃn fiː / A sum of money charged for teaching by a

Bản sao tài khoản

13 money

management

/ˈmʌn mænɪdʒmənt/ The management of financial affairs Quản lý tiền

14 current

account

/ˈkʌrən əˈkaʊnt/

a bank account that you can take money from

at any time and that usually earns little or no interest

Tài khoản vãng lai

15 student

account

/ˈstjuːdn əˈkaʊnt/

A student record or statement of financial expenditure and receipts

Tài khoản học sinh

16 withdraw /wɪðˈdrɔː/ Take (money) out of an account rút (tiền)

17 low-risk

investment

/ləʊ-rɪsk ɪnˈvestmənt/ A low level of danger of of investing money for profit Đầu tư ít rủi ro

18 Mortgage /ˈmɔːɡɪdʒ/ an agreement that allows you to borrow

money from a bank or similar organization Sự thế chấp

19 grace period /ɡreɪs ˈpɪəriəd/ An allowance of time before an action is

taken or a sanction imposed

Thơi gian ân hạn

20 Budget deficit /ˈbʌdʒɪt defɪsɪt/ the difference between a government's

income and how much it spends

Thâm hụt ngân sách

21 retail voucher /ˈriːteɪl vaʊtʃər/ A small printed piece of paper to selling to

the public, usually in shops Phiếu bán lẻ

22 coupon /ˈkuːpɒn/ A voucher entitling the holder to a discount

off a particular product Phiếu, vé

23 Counterfeit

money

/kaʊntəfɪt mʌnɪ/

Made in exact imitation to deceive or

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24 public money /ˈpʌblɪk mʌnɪ/ money that has been collected by the state,

usually through taxation Tiền công

25 taxpayers’

money

/tækspeɪər mʌnɪ/ Money from person who pays taxes

Tiền của người đóng thuế

26 debt /dɛt/ A sum of money that is owed or due Nợ

27 interest-free

credit

/ˈɪntrəs-fri krɛdɪt/

Money with no interest charged on money that has been borrowed

Tiền cho vay không lãi

28 purchase /ˈpəːtʃɪs/ Acquire (something) by paying for it; buy Mua

29 partial refund /ˈpɑːʃ riːfʌn/ Pay back a part (money) Hoàn lại 1 phần

30 Annuity /əˈnjuːɪti/ A fixed sum of money paid to someone each

year, typically for the rest of their life

Tiền trợ cấp hàng năm

31 non-

refundable /nɒnrɪˈfʌndəbl/ Not repayable or returnable in any

32 MasterCard /ˈmastəkɑːd/

A record card which summarizes the information recorded on a number of other cards

Thẻ ghi nợ và tín dụng

33 VISA /ˈviːzə/

An endorsement on a passport indicating that the holder is allowed to enter, leave, or stay for a specified period of time in a country

Thẻ thanh toán quốc tế

34 distribution

costs

/dɪstrɪˈbjuːʃ kɒs/

The cost of when something is shared out among a group or spread over an area

Chi phí phân phối

35 income /ˈɪnkʌm/ Money received, especially on a regular

basis, for work or through investments Thu nhập

36 finance

department

/fɪˈnan dɪˈpɑːtmənt/ A division of money Bộ phận tài chính

37 family

finances

/ˈfamɪli fɪˈnans/ family supply of money Tài chính gia đình

39 duty-free

store /djuːtɪˈfriː stɔː/ The store which is exempt from payment of

duty

Cửa hàng miễn thuế

SUBJECTS

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18 anthropology /anθrəˈpɒlədʒi/ The study of human societies and cultures

and their development Nhân loại học

19 economics /ɛkəˈnɒmɪks/

The branch of knowledge concerned with the production, consumption, and transfer of wealth

Kinh tế học

1 Science /ˈsʌɪəns/ a particular subject that is studied using

scientific methods Khoa học

2 politics /ˈpɒlɪtɪks/ The academic study of government and the

3 history /ˈhɪstəri/ The study of past events, particularly in

4 biology /bʌɪˈɒlədʒi/ the scientific study of the natural processes

5 architecture /ˈɑːkɪtɛktʃə/ The art or practice of designing and

constructing buildings Kiến trúc

6 law /lɔː/ Systems of law as a subject of study or as the

basis of the legal profession Luật học

7 geography /ˈdʒɒɡrəfi/ the study of the systems and processes involved in the world's weather, etc and of

the ways in which countries and people organize life within an area

Địa lý

8 archaeology /ɑːkɪˈɒlədʒi/

The study of human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites and the analysis of artefacts and other physical remains

Khảo cổ học

9 Literature /ˈlɪtərətʃə/ Written works, especially those considered

of superior or lasting artistic merit Văn học

10 Business /ˈbɪznəs/ An activity that someone is engaged in Công việc

11 management /ˈmanɪdʒmənt/ The process of dealing with or controlling

things or people Sự quản lý

12 agriculture /ˈaɡrɪkʌltʃə/

The science or practice of farming, including cultivation of the soil for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide food, wool, and other products

Nông nghiệp

13 Statistics /stəˈtɪstɪks/ The practice or science of collecting and

analysing numerical data in large quantities Toán thống kê

14 mathematics /maθəˈmatɪks/

the study of numbers, shapes, and space using reason and usually a special system of symbols and rules for organizing them

Toán học

15 logic /ˈlɒdʒɪk/

a particular way of thinking, especially one that is reasonable and based on good judgment

Lô gích

16 physics /ˈfɪzɪks/

The subject matter of physics includes mechanics, heat, light and other radiation, sound, electricity, magnetism, and the structure of atoms

Vật lý

17 psychology /sʌɪˈkɒlədʒi/

The scientific study of the human mind and its functions, especially those affecting behavior in a given context

Tâm lý học

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20 philosophy /fɪˈlɒsəfi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, especially when considered as an academic discipline

Ngữ văn

21 performing

arts /pəˈfɔːmɪŋ ɑːt/ Forms of creative activity that are performed in front of an audience, such as drama,

music, and dance

Nghệ thuật trình diễn

22 visual arts / vɪʒ(j)ʊəl ɑːt/ Creative art whose products are to be appreciated by sight, such as painting,

sculpture, and film-making

Nghệ thuật thị giác

23 chemistry /ˈkɛmɪstri/ the scientific study of the basic characteristics of substances and the ways in

which they react or combine

Hóa học

24 humanities /hjʊˈmanɪti/ The state of being human Nhân loại

STUDYING AT COLLEGE/ UNIVERSITY

1 course outline /kɔːs ˈaʊtlaɪn/ A general description or plan showing the

essential features of course, study

Khóa học trực tuyến

2 group

discussion

/ɡruːp dɪˈskʌʃn/

a group of people who meet in order to discuss matters or issues Thảo luận nhóm

3 handout /ˈhandaʊt/ A piece of printed information especially to

accompany a lecture Tờ thông báo

4 written work /ˈrɪtn wɜːk/ Works related to writing Công việc viết

5 report writing /rɪˈpɔːt ˈraɪtɪŋ/

A report is a formal written account of a specific matter that a person has observed or investigated in some depth

Viết báo cáo

6 Research /rɪˈsəːtʃ/

a detailed study of a order to discover information or reach subject, especially in understanding

Sự nghiên cứu

7 Proofreading /ˈpruːfriːdɪŋ/ Read (printer's proofs or other written or

printed material) and mark any errors

Thí nghiệm

9 Experience /ɛkˈspɪərɪəns/ The knowledge or skill acquired by a period

of practical experience of something Kinh nghiệm

10 reference /ˈrɛf(ə)r(ə)ns/ a quick look at a book, piece of paper, etc in

order to find information and help

chỉ dẫn đoạn tham khảo (trong sách)

11 textbook /ˈtɛks(t)bʊk/ A book used as a standard work for the study

of a particular subject Sách giáo khoa

12 dictionary /ˈdɪkʃ(ə)n(ə)ri/ A book or electronic resource that lists the words of a language and gives meaning

pronunciation, origin, and usage

Từ điển

13 laptop /ˈlaptɒp/ A computer that is portable and suitable for

use while travelling

Máy tính xách tay

14 printer /ˈprɪntə/ A machine for printing text or pictures,

especially one linked to a computer Máy in

15 student

advisor

/ˈstjuːdnt əd'vaizə/ A person who gives advice for student

ngư cho h ời c

ọc sinh ố vấn

16 teamwork /ˈtiːmwəːk/ The combined action of a group, especially

when effective and efficient

Sự chung sức, hợp tác

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17 module /ˈmɒdjuːl/

Each of a set of standardized parts or independent units that can be used to construct a more complex structure

Đơn vị giáo trình

18 topic /ˈtɒpɪk/

That part of a sentence about which something is said, typically the first major constituent

Chủ đề, đề tài

19 assessment /əˈsesmənt/ the act of judging or deciding the amount,

value, quality, or importance of something Sự đánh giá

20 library /ˈlaɪbrəri/ A building or room containing collections of

books for people to read or borrow Thư viện

21 department /dɪˈpɑːtmən/

A division of a large organization such as a government, university, or business, dealing with a specific area of activity

Khu hành chính

22 computer

center

/kəmˈpjuːtə ˈsentə/

A centralized location where computers, data libraries, and associated equipment are housed

Trung tâm điện

tử

23 classroom /ˈklɑːsruːm/ A room in which a class of pupils or students

is taught

Phòng học, lớp học

24 lecture /ˈlektʃə/ An educational talk to an audience,

especially one of students in a university Bài thuyết trình

25 tutor /ˈtjuːtə(r)/ A private teacher, typically one who teaches

a single pupil or a very small group

Thầy phụ đạo, gia sư

26 main hall /meɪn hɔːl/ The main room or space inside the front

entrance of a house

Phòng chính, sảnh chính

27 attendance /əˈtendəns/ The action or state of being present at a place

28 deadline /ˈdedlaɪn/ The latest time or date by which something

should be completed Thời hạn cuối

29 give a talk /ɡɪv ə tɔːk/ Make a speech or present st thuyết trình

30 speech /spiːt/ the activity of talking, or a piece of spoken

31 computer

laboratory

/kəmˈpjuːt ləˈbɒrətr/

a room providing access to numerous computers, typically found in a school, library

Phòng thí nghiệm điện tử

32 certificate /səˈtɪfɪkə/ the qualification that you receive when you

are successful in an exam

Giấy chứng nhận

33 diploma /dɪˈpləʊm/ a document that you have passed a particular

exam or finished your studies

Chứng chỉ, bằng cấp

34 placement test /ˈpleɪsmən test/

A test that determine the academic or skill level of a new student to place them in the correct class

kì thi kiểm tra năng lực đầu vào

35 overseas

students

/əʊvəˈsiːz ˈstjuːdnt/

who travel to a country different from their own for the purpose of study

Học sinh nước ngoài

36 full-time /full'taim/ Occupying or using the whole of someone's

available working time

Trọn ngày, tuần, tháng

37 facilities /fə'siliti/ A special feature of a service or machine, Những tiện nghi

38 college /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/

Place providing higher education or specialized professional or vocational training

Trường cao đẳng

39 dining room /dainiη rum/ A room in a house or hotel in which meals

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40 specialist /ˈspeʃəlɪst/ A person highly skilled in a specific and

restricted field

Chuyên gia, chuyên viên

41 knowledge /ˈnɒlɪdʒ/ Facts, information, and skills acquired

through experience or education

Sự hiểu biết, kiến thức

42 international /ɪntəˈnæʃnəl/ Existing, occurring, or carried on between

45 primary /praɪməri/ Relating to or education for children between

the ages of about five and eleven Tiểu học

46 secondary /ˈsekəndri/ Relating to education for children from the

age of eleven to sixteen or eighteen Trung học

47 intermediate /ɪntəˈmiːdiət/ Having or suitable for a level of knowledge

or skill between basic and advanced

Trung cấp, trung gian

48 media room /ˈmiːdiə ruːm/ A room in which the equipment or media for

mass communication

Phòng phát thanh, truyền hình

49 resources

room /rɪˈsɔːs ruːm/

a facility reserved for the instruction of children with learning difficulties, behavioral problems, etc

Phòng sáng tạo

50 Staff /stɑːf/ All the people employed by a particular

53 leaflet /ˈliːflət/ A printed sheet of paper containing

information or advertising Tờ in rời

54 faculty /ˈfæklti/ A group of university departments concerned

with a major division of knowledge Khoa ( đại học)

55 pupils /ˈpjuːpl/ A person who is taught by another,

especially a student Học sinh

56 pencil /ˈpensl/ a long, thin object, usually made of wood,

for writing or drawing Bút chì

57 feedback /ˈfiːdbæk/ Information about reactions of st Ý kiến phản hồi

58 tasks /tɑːsk/ A piece of work to be done or undertaken Nhiệm vụ, công

63 higher

education

/haɪər ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/

Education at universities or similar educational establishments

Nền giáo dục đại học

64 guidelines /ˈɡaɪdlaɪn/ A general rule, principle, or piece of advice Đường lối chỉ

đạo

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65 post

secondary

/pəʊst- ˈsekəndri/

Relating to or denoting education at a level beyond that provided by schools, typically that provided by a college or university

giáo dục đại học

66 supervisor /ˈsuːpəvaɪzə/ A person who supervises a person or an

67 bachelor's

degree

/ˈbætʃələ dɪˈɡriː/

The degree awarded on successful completion of an undergraduate course bằng cử nhân

68 compound /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ A thing that is composed of two or more

separate elements; a mixture Hợp chất

69 vocabulary /vəˈkæbjələri/ The body of words used in a particular

A type of assistance or resource providing help to a particular group of students

dịch vụ hỗ trợ học sinh

71 student

retention

/ˈstjuːdnt rɪˈtenʃn/

the continued use, existence, or possession of the amount of students

tỷ lệ sinh viên tiếp tục học

72 publication /pʌblɪˈkeɪʃn/ The action of making something generally

known

Sự công bố, xuất bản

73 foreign

students

/ˈfɒrən ˈstjuːdnt /

who travel to a country different from their own for the purpose of study

Sinh viên nước ngoài

74 schedule /ˈskedʒuːl/

A plan for carrying out a process or procedure, giving lists of intended events and times

Kế hoạch làm việc

75 school

reunion

/skuːl ˌriːˈjuːniən/ a school social gathering

Cu trưộờc h ngội họp

76 registrar’s

office

/ redʒɪˈstrɑː ˈɒfɪs/

an administrative official responsible for student records, enrolment procedure

bộ giáo dục và đào tạo

77 stationery /ˈsteɪʃənri/ Writing and other office materials Đồ dung văn

phòng

MARKETING

1 catalogue /ˈkat(ə)lɒɡ/ A complete list of items Bản liệt kê

2 interview /ˈɪntəvjuː/ A meeting of people face to face Cuộc phỏng vấn

3 newsletter /ˈnjuːzlɛtə/ A bulletin issued periodically to the members

of a society or other organization

Thư gửi tin tức thường xuyên

4 competition /kɒmpɪˈtɪʃ(ə)n/ an organized event in which people try to

win a prize by being the best, fastest, etc Cuộc thi

6 strategies /ˈstratɪdʒi/ A plan of action designed to achieve a long

term or overall aim

Chiến lược, kế hoạch

7 research

method

/rɪˈsɜːtʃ ˈmeθəd/

a particular way of studying something in order to discover new information about it or understand it better

Phương pháp nghiên cứu

8 entertainment

industry

/entəˈteɪnmənt ˈɪndəstri/

those involved in providing entertainment:

radio and television and films and theater

Công nghiệp giải trí

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11 Display /dɪˈspleɪ/ Put (st) in a prominent place in order that it

may readily be seen

Bày ra, trưng bày

12 Products /ˈprɒdʌkt/ An article or substance that is manufactured

or refined for sale Sản phẩm

13 Customer /ˈkʌstəmə/ A person who buys goods or services from a

shop or business Khách hàng

14 special offer /ˈspeʃl ˈɒfə/ A specially reduced price or other financial

inducement

Giảm giá đặc biệt

16 Questionnaire /kwɛstʃəˈnɛː/ a list of questions that several people are

17 Survey /ˈsəːveɪ/ A general view, examination, or description

of someone or something

Sự nhìn chung, nghiên cúu

18 mass media /mæs ˈmiːdiə/ Involve newspapers, television, radio, and

the internet

Phương tiện truyền thông

19 Statistic /stəˈtɪstɪks/ The practice or science of collecting and

analyzing numerical data in large quantities thống kê

21 Poll /pəʊl/ The process of voting in an election sự bầu cử

22 business card /bizniskɑ:d/ A small card printed with one's name,

occupation, business address, etc Danh thiếp

23 Training /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/ The action of teaching l a particular skill or

type of behavior Sự huấn luyện

24 Trainee /treɪˈniː/ A person undergoing training for a particular

job or profession Thực tập sinh

25 Merchandise /ˈməːtʃəndʌɪs/ Goods to be bought and sold hàng hoá

26 Manufacture /manjʊˈfaktʃə/ The making of articles on a large scale using

machinery

sự chế tạo, sự sản xuất

27 recruitment /rɪˈkruːtm(ə)nt/ The action of enlisting new people in the

armed forces

sự tuyển mộ, tuyển thêm

HEALTH

1 yoga /ˈjəʊɡə/ a set of physical and mental exercises

Môn thể thao cần tinh thần và thể xác

2 tai-chi /taɪ tʃiː/ A type of Chinese physical exercise in which

you make slow and control the movement Võ tai chi

3 keep-fit /kiːp fɪt/ The activity of keeping body in good

condition by doing exercise Giữ dáng

4 salad bar /ˈsæləd bɑː/

A counter or table in a restaurant or supermarket on which a variety of prepared salads and salad ingredients are displayed for self-service

Quầy salad

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5 vegetarian /vedʒəˈteəriən/ A person who does not eat meat or fish, and

sometimes other animal products, Người ăn chay

6 outdoor

activities

/ˈaʊtdɔː ækˈtɪvəti/

activity that is existing, happening, or done outside

Hoạt động ngoài trời

7 leisure time /ˈleʒə taɪm/ time available for ease and relaxation Thời gian rảnh

rỗi

8 disease /dɪˈziːz/ A disorder of structure or function in a

human, animal, or plant Bệnh của cơ thể

9 meal /miːl/ Any of the regular occasions in a day when a

reasonably large amount of food is eaten Bữa ăn

10 protein /ˈprəʊtiːn/

one of the many substances found in food such as meat, cheese, fish, or eggs, that is necessary for the body to grow and be strong

chế độ ăn cân bằng

12 food pyramid /fuːd ˈpɪrəmɪd/ A nutritional diagram in the shape of a

13 vitamin /ˈvɪtəmɪn/

any of a group of natural substances that are necessary in small amounts for the growth and good health of the body

saccarit công thức Cn(H2O)m

15 rice /raɪs/ A swamp grass which is widely cultivated as

a source of food, especially in Asia Cơm

16 pasta /ˈpæstə/

a food made from flour, water, and sometimes egg, that is cooked and usually served with a sauce

Mì sợi

17 potatoes /pəˈteɪtəʊ/ a round vegetable that grows underground Khoai tây

18 pizza /ˈpiːtsə/ a large circle of flat bread baked with cheese,

Trứng

27 beans /biːn/ a seed, or the pod containing seeds, of Đậu

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42 nursing care /ˈnɜːsɪŋ keə/ care by a skilled nurse y tế chăm sóc

43 nursery /ˈnɜːsəri/ A room in a house for the special use of

44 regular

exercise

/ˈreɡjələ ˈeksəsaɪz/ the activity of keeping fit in various ways

Thể dục đều đặn

NATURE

various climbing plants, eaten as a vegetable

28 milk /mɪlk/ the white liquid produced by cows, goats,

29 cheese /tʃiːz/ A food made from the pressed curds of milk Pho mát

Trái cây

32 vegetables /ˈvedʒtəbl/ A plant or part of a plant used as food Rau

33 citrus fruits /ˈsɪtrəs fruːt/ A fruit of a genus that includes citron, lemon,

lime, orange, and grapefruit

Quả giống cam, quýt

34 green pepper /ɡriːn ˈpepə/ The unripe fruit of a sweet pepper, which is

mild in flavor and widely used in cooking Ớt xanh

35 blackcurrant /blæk'kʌrənt / A small round edible black berry that grows

in loose hanging clusters

Một loại cây dại

36 nuts /nʌt/ A fruit consisting of a hard or tough shell

around an edible kernel Quả hạch

37 egg yolk / eɡ jəʊk/ The yellow internal part of a bird's egg Lòng đỏ trứng

38 liver /ˈlɪvə/ A large lobed glandular organ in the abdomen of vertebrates, involved in many

metabolic processes

Gan

39 medicine /ˈmedsn/ A drug or other preparation for the treatment

or prevention of disease Thuốc uốn

1 field /fiːld/ An area of open land, especially one planted

with crops or pasture Cánh đồng

2 footbridge /ˈfʊt.brɪdʒ/ A bridge designed to be used by pedestrians Cầu dành cho

4 waterfall /ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/ A cascade of water falling from a height Thác nước

5 river /ˈrɪvər/ A large natural stream of water flowing in a

channel to the sea, a lake, or another river Dòng sông

6 mountain /ˈmaʊntən/

A large natural elevation of the earth's surface rising abruptly from the surrounding level;

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18 avalanche /ˈævəlɑːnʃ/ A mass of snow, ice, and rocks falling

rapidly down a mountainside Tuyết lở

19 tornado /tɔːˈneɪdəʊ/

A mobile, destructive vortex of violently rotating winds having the appearance of a funnel-shaped cloud and advancing beneath

a large storm system

Bão táp, lốc xoáy

20 typhoon /taɪˈfuːn/ A tropical storm in the region of the Indian

or western Pacific oceans Bão to

21 desertification /dɛˌzəːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃ

n/

The process by which fertile land becomes

22 volcano /vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ/ A mountain or hill Núi lửa

23 disaster /dɪˈzɑːstə/ A sudden accident or a natural catastrophe

that causes great damage or loss of life Thảm họa

24 catastrophe /kəˈtæstrəfi/ An event causing great and usually sudden

damage or suffering; a disaster Tai họa

25 erosion /ɪˈrəʊʒn/ The process of eroding or being eroded by

wind, water, or other natural agents Sư xói mòn

26 landslides /'lænd said/ A collapse of a mass of earth or rock from a

mountain or cliff Sự lở đất

27 storm /stɔːm/

A violent disturbance of the atmosphere with strong winds and usually rain, thunder, lightning, or snow

Cơn bão

28 flood /flʌd/

An overflow of a large amount of water beyond its normal limits, especially over what is normally dry land

Lũ lụt

29 hurricane /ˈhɜːrəkən/ A storm with a violent wind, in particular a

tropical cyclone in the Caribbean Bão

30 pond /pɒnd/ A small body of still water formed naturally

or by artificial means Ao

31 jungle /ˈdʒʌŋɡl/

An area of land overgrown with dense forest and tangled vegetation, typically in the tropics

Rừng nhiệt đới

32 oasis /əʊˈeɪsɪs/ A fertile spot in a desert, where water is

8 village /ˈvɪlɪdʒ/ A group of houses and associated buildings Làng, xã

9 coast /kəʊst/ The part of the land adjoining or near the sea Bờ biển

10 reef /riːf/ A ridge of jagged rock, coral, or sand just

above or below the surface of the sea Đá ngầm

11 lake /leɪk/ A large area of water surrounded by land Hồ

12 valley /ˈvæli/ A large area of water surrounded by land Thung lũng

13 hill /hɪl/ A naturally raised area of land, not as high or

craggy as a mountain Đồi

14 cliff /klɪf/ A steep rock face, especially at the edge of

15 island /ˈaɪlənd/ A piece of land surrounded by water Hòn đảo

16 peninsula /pəˈnɪnsjələ/ A piece of land almost surrounded by water

or projecting out into a body of water Bán đảo

17 earthquake /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ A sudden violent shaking of the ground,

typically causing great destruction Động đất

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33 dam /Dæm/

A barrier constructed to hold back water and raise its level, forming a reservoir used to generate electricity or as a water supply

Đập (ngăn nước)

34 canyon /ˈkænjən/ A deep gorge, typically one with a river

Dome /doʊm/ A rounded roof of a building, or a

building with such a roof

Mái vòm,nhà mái vòm

2

Palace /ˈpælɪs/ A large building which is the

official room of a king or high social- ranked person; A large and splendid building

Cung điện / Tòa nhà tráng lệ và rộng lớn

3

Fort /fɔːt/ A military building used to avoid

from attack, surrounded by strong wall and the soldiers live inside

Pháo đài

4

Castle /ˈkæsəl/ A strong building to protect

people inside from attack

Thành trì

5

Glasshouse /ˈɡlæs haʊs/ A large building with glass sides,

used to grow plants inside

Nhà kính

6

Pyramid /ˈpɪrəmɪd/ A solid object with a square base

and four triangular sides, can easily found in Egypt

Kim tự tháp

7 Log cabin /ˌlɑːɡ ˈkæbɪn/ A small house made from woods Chòi gỗ

8

Lighthouse /ˈlaɪt.haʊs/ A tall building near the coast or

shore with a flashing light on the top to warn dangers

Terraced house /ˈter.əst/ A house built as part of a continuous

row in a uniform style

Nhà trong dãy

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4 Town house /ˈtaʊn ˌhaʊs/ A house located in a town or a city Nhà hiện đại

5 Row house /ˈroʊ ˌhɑʊs/ a house in a city that is joined to

others like it on either side

Nhà trong dãy, liền kề

6 Bungalow /ˈbʌŋɡəloʊ/ A small house with one floor Nhà nhỏ một tầng

11 Apartment

building

/əˈpɑːrtmənt bɪl.dɪŋ/

12

Condominum /ˌkɑːndəˈmɪniə m/ an apartment building in which each

apartment is owned separately by the people living in it, but also containing shared areas

(condominium thì người chủ có

sở hữu cả căn hộ

và cả phần diện tích chung)

13

Chimney /ˈtʃɪm.ni/ a hollow structure that allows the

smoke from a fire inside a building to escape to the air outside:

Ống thông khói

14 Bedroom /ˈbed.ruːm/ A room used to sleep inside Phòng ngủ

15

Basement /ˈbeɪs.mənt/ The floor of a building which is

partly or entirely below ground level

Tầng hầm

16 Landlord /ˈlænd.lɔːrd/ A person owning an area and others

pay for the use

Chủ nhà/chủ khách sạn

17 Tenant /ˈten.ənt/ a person who pays rent for the use of

19 Lease /liːs/ to make a legal agreement by which

money is paid in order to use something for an agreed period of time

Thuê

20 Neighborhood /ˈneɪbərhʊd/ an area surrounding home, or the

people who live in a particular area:

Hàng xóm

21 Suburb /ˈsʌbɝːb/ An outlying district of a city,

especially a residential one

Ngoại thành

22 Sofa /ˈsoʊ.fə/ a long, soft seat with a back and

usually arms, on which more than one person can sit at the same time